安徽省安庆市潜山市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

潜山市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语期末测试卷 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 温馨提示：1. 请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 2. 请考生将每小题答案务必填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom’s sister want to be in the future? A. B. C. 2. What will James do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 3. How many students play sports every day? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. 4. What is the woman cooking? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Turkey sandwiches. 5. What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years? A. Do housework. B. Plant trees. C. Draw pictures. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Who is Linda? A. Nick’s sister. B. Nick’s cousin. C. Nick’s classmate. 7 How old was Linda when she took up dancing? A. She was six. B. She was eight. C. She was eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who is calling? A. Sally’s brother. B. Vince. C. Larry. 9. Where did Larry go? A. To school. B. To a restaurant. C. To the library. 10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening? A. A dancing party. B. A reading party. C. A birthday party. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Paul’s school? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 12. How old are the students in Paul’s school? A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15. 13. Where does Paul begin his day? A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall. C. In his"home class". 14. What does Paul usually do after lunch? A. Plays in the music club. B. Listens to school news. C. Does his homework. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A music club. B. A boy’s school life. C. A kind teacher. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Invitation To whom 16. ________. Where In the 17. ________. When On 18. ________, October 8th, at 700 pm. What to serve All kinds of delicious food and 19. ________. What to enjoy Interesting activities such as 20. ________ and singing. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The clouds are in different ________. Some are like sheep and some are like horses. A. colors B. prices C. shapes D. miles 2. —How was your day in the new school? —It was great. There is ________ to worry about. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 3. —Why did you ________ his invitation last Saturday? —Because I had to look after my sister at home. A. cut down B. fall down C. turn down D. write down 4. The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A careful; few B. careful; fewer C. more careful; few D. more careful; fewer 5. ---- does Joanna take the course in DIY? ----Every Saturday afternoon. A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often 6. My brother is a funny boy. He often makes me ________ . A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed 7. —Are you going shopping? —No, ________ you go with me. A. unless B. when C. or D. so 8. —Sorry, Mr. Wang left about five minutes ago. —Well, I’ll visit him ________ time. A. other B. another C. the other D. the another 9. There ________ two pieces of bread on the table, and some bread ________ on the plate. A. are；is B. is；are C. is；is D. are；are 10. —Tianzhu Mountain is really beautiful! —________. Many visitors come to visit it every year. A. That’s all right B. No problem C. I can’t agree more D. I don’t think so VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Tale of Despereaux (《浪漫鼠德佩罗》) is a comedy cartoon movie It tells a story about a funny mouse ____11____ Despereaux. In the movie, a lot of mice ____12____ in bright houses. There are even schools for little mice. They are in beautiful and clean clothes. Then there ____13____ our hero—a funny mouse, Despereaux. He has a pair of large ears. His brothers and sisters ____14____ like eating books, but Despereaux likes reading books in libraries. He dreams to ____15____ a hero in the books. When Despereaux grows up, he ____16____ for man’s world, and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea (豌豆公主). One day, a mouse takes away Princess Pea. It is very ____17____. Learning this, Despereaux tries his best to ____18____ her. At last, the small mouse becomes a real hero. He and Princess Pea live ____19____ happily after that. The story wants to tell the children to be ____20____ brave as the small mouse. 11. A. calls B. called C. to call D. calling 12. A. arrive B. take C. live D. cross 13. A. guides B. feeds C. draws D. comes 14. A. all B. either C. both D. every 15. A. kill B. make C. become D. move 16. A. jumps B. leaves C. helps D. sets 17. A. boring B. enjoyable C. dangerous D. popular 18. A. save B. hold C. lose D. get 19. A. only B. over C. away D. together 20. A. like B. for C. as D. if B Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to travel by ____21____? Last weekend, I went to Hangzhou alone (单独地). I learned some things about it on the Internet before I ____22____ it. I went there by high-speed train, and got to the city in the evening. After dinner, I walked around the city center and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun. On the second day, I walked ____23____ the street, and went to Lingyin Temple. On the third day, I went to the West Lake and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____24____ a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was ____25____, and I was very happy. I ____26____ like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m ____27____, I can rest. If I want to spend hours taking ____28____, I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s ____29____ to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and ____30____! You will have a great time. 21. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 22. A. forgot B. visited C. joined D. followed 23. A. into B. over C. along D. with 24. A. lost B. drew C. sold D. read 25. A. difficult B. terrible C. relaxing D. boring 26. A. easily B. really C. sometimes D. early 27. A. hungry B. tired C. happy D. lazy 28. A. lessons B. vegetables C. clothes D. photos 29. A. scary B. dirty C. hard D. necessary 30. A. buy B. go C. sleep D. study 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jenny! Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter holiday? B: Hello, Alice! ____31____ My uncle lives there and we visit him every winter holiday. A: Wow! You’re so lucky. ____32____ B: You should have a visit if you have a chance. It’s a quite beautiful country. A: ____33____ B: For about two weeks. My uncle showed us around Sydney. A: ____34____ B: Of course. The Sydney Opera House is famous all over the world. We visited it on the first day. A: What else did you do? B: ____35____ They were so cute. We also travelled over the mountains on horseback. A: That must be exciting. B: Yes! I really enjoyed my stay there. A. I didn’t go to Australia before. B. Well, we also visited the zoo and saw some koalas. C. How did you go to Australia with your family? D. How long did you stay there? E. I went to Australia with my family. F. Where is the Sydney Opera House? G. Did you visit the Sydney Opera House? Ⅷ、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bill, Jack and Dave were three brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday. They liked to show her how rich they were. The eldest brother, Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper “Wanted-the greatest gift for my mother.” About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird,” the man said, “can speak eight languages and sing some songs.” “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Bill said. The man made the bird talk in English and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid one thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card. The day after his mother’s birthday, he called his mother. “Well, mother,” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear.” said his mother. 36. How many brothers does Bill have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 1 37. What could the bird do? A. It could talk in English. B. It could speak eight languages. C. It could sing some songs. D. All of the above. 38. What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday? A. A delicious bird to eat. B. A song. C. A joke. D. A bird with a card. B My friend Bill likes going to the beach on Sunday. Last Sunday it was sunny, so he went there with his brother. They got there at 9:00. There were lots of people on vacation. Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax. Soon Bill found there were lots of empty (空的) water bottles on the beach. He also saw some paper bags on the beach. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to work to clean the beach. They worked hard. About two hours later, the beach was clean again. At last they put up a sign, saying “No Littering (乱扔) ” on the beach. They wanted people to keep the beach clean. After that, they were very hungry. So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. 39. Last Sunday the weather was ________. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy 40. Bill saw many ________ on the beach. A. restaurants B. bottles C. signs D. boxes 41. Bill and his brother spent about ________ cleaning the beach. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. two days 42. What didn’t Bill and his brother do last Sunday? A. They had supper in a restaurant. B. They cleaned the beach. C. They put up a sign. D. They had lunch in a restaurant. C Lots of scientists are studying robots today. Many robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines, and some are nothing but long arms . However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Robots are more and more useful and important in our life. They help us a lot. In factories, robots can help people do a lot of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but robots will not. They can work in some dangerous places where people cannot. Robots are useful in our homes, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind people read newspapers, help the old people move some heavy things and so on. If we have some other problems, we can also ask them for help. However, robots are not so clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing. It’s possible that we will have our own robots, and they will help us to do more things in the future. 43. Where are robots helpful to us according to the third paragraph? A. In factories. B. In banks. C. In our houses. D. In libraries. 44. What is the advantage (好处，有利条件) of robots according to the text? A. They are as clever as people. B. They will become tired. C. They can think like people. D. They can work in dangerous places. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. It’s about what robots will be like in the future. B. It’s about what robots can do in many years. C. It’s about how robots are used in our life. D. It’s about how scientists invented robots. 46. Where is the text probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A guidebook. C. Sports news. D. A music textbook. D At the beginning of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. About 10,000 years ago people started learning to farm. People eat different food in different places. In China, rice is the main food for people in the south and the people in the north eat noodles. People who live in European countries near the sea eat lots of fish. But in Central Europe, people live far away from the sea. So they don’t eat so much fish. They eat more special meat. People eat food with different tools (工具) in different places. In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks (刀和叉). In China, people eat with chopsticks (筷子). In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their hands to pick up food. Now people can eat different food from different places. Today it is possible that food is sent easily from one part of the world to another. We can almost eat whatever we like at any place of the world. For example, people in Britain can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India. Food is becoming a very big business now. 47. How did people get food at the beginning of human history? A. They learned to farm for food. B. They cooked different kinds of food. C. They found food around them. D. They got food from another country. 48. People living in Central Europe don’t eat so much fish because ________. A. they live far from the sea B. they like eating noodles C. they have enough meat to eat D. they can’t stand fish 49. Which of the following is true according to (根据) the passage? A. Farm plays an important role in human history. B. What we eat has to do with where we live. C. Chinese people never use knives and forks. D. We can eat whatever we like at any time of the year. E What will the future be like? There may be many new achievements (成就) in science and technology (技术) . Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on. Maybe human life will become very convenient (便利的) . As for the future life, everyone has his own ideas. Here are some of my ideas about the future. My first idea is about clean energy (能源) . We will have more and more clean energy. The pollution will be less. The second is artificial intelligence (人工智能) . Robots have already played an important part in our daily life. In the future, many people will lose their jobs. It’s not good. And the third is traffic. Buses, trains and planes will be much faster in the future. I hope there will be more ways to deal with traffic problems. I have my own ideas about my future life. I think I will have a simpler life. I believe that I will live in a comfortable and quiet house with my family. What’s more, I will not need to worry about my parents’ health because everyone can live long. 50. What is the writer’s first idea about? A. Environment. B. Education. C. Traffic. D. Health. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer shares his four ideas about the future. B. The writer thinks he will have a busier life. C. The writer believes he will have a big family. D. The writer thinks everyone can live long. 52. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Life in the Future B. The plans for the Future C. Ideas about the Future D. My Future Resolutions F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 “I will never find time to learn this lesson,” said Robert to Frank as they left school. “You have ten minutes now before lunch. Why not begin now?” asked his brother. “Ten minutes! That’s nothing.” said Robert. After lunch, Frank took out his book and began to learn part of it while Robert just played his mobile phone. After school, some friends asked them to play football. Robert went with them quickly. Frank wanted to learn the lesson first and decided to join them later. 15 minutes later, he played football with the boys. When they went to school the next day, Frank learned the lesson well. However, Robert told the teacher that he did not have time to do it. “You are brothers. How did you find time, Frank?” asked his teacher. “I had 10 minutes before lunch yesterday, 15 minutes as I walked back to school; and another 15 minutes before playing football. Then 10 minutes before going to bed and 10 minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect.” “That makes an hour,” said his teacher. “Robert, you can learn an important lesson from your brother: those who take care of the minutes will have the hours to take care of themselves.” 53. What did Robert do after lunch?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 54. How long did Frank spend learning the lesson that day?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 55. What lesson does Robert learn from his brother?（不超过20个词） _____________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，25分) IX、单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 56. Today, robots can help h________ (人类) do a lot of jobs. 57. Lisa added some milk into the tea and m________ (使混合) them together. 58. Dale was u________ (不幸运的) yesterday. He broke his left leg. 59. Movie world has the worst s________ (服务), but the seats are comfortable. 60. Teachers must set a good e________ (榜样) to their students. X、书面表达 (共1小题；20分) 61. 假如你是李华，Ms. Steen是两年前在你们学校任教的英语老师，昨天你收到了她的电子邮件，询问你这几年的境况。请根据下面的写作要点及要求，给她回一封邮件。 写作要点 具体内容 外貌，性格，学习 更高，更外向，更勤奋…… 课外活动 积极参加体育运动，一周两次篮球；喜欢比赛节目，原因…… 梦想 想成为……，怎样去做…… 写作要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写漂亮； 3. 不少于80词。 Dear Ms. Steen, Long time no see! I miss you very much! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 潜山市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语期末测试卷 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 温馨提示：1. 请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 2. 请考生将每小题答案务必填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom’s sister want to be in the future? A. B. C. 2. What will James do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 3. How many students play sports every day? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. 4 What is the woman cooking? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Turkey sandwiches. 5. What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years? A. Do housework. B. Plant trees. C. Draw pictures. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Who is Linda? A. Nick’s sister. B. Nick’s cousin. C. Nick’s classmate. 7. How old was Linda when she took up dancing? A. She was six. B. She was eight. C. She was eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who is calling? A. Sally’s brother. B. Vince. C. Larry. 9. Where did Larry go? A. To school. B. To a restaurant. C. To the library. 10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening? A. A dancing party. B. A reading party. C. A birthday party. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Paul’s school? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 12. How old are the students in Paul’s school? A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15. 13. Where does Paul begin his day? A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall. C. In his"home class". 14. What does Paul usually do after lunch? A. Plays in the music club. B. Listens to school news. C. Does his homework. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A music club. B. A boy’s school life. C. A kind teacher. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Invitation To whom 16. ________. Where In the 17. ________. When On 18. ________, October 8th, at 700 pm. What to serve All kinds of delicious food and 19. ________. What to enjoy Interesting activities such as 20 ________ and singing. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. G 35. B Ⅷ、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A C 【43~46题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A D 【47~49题答案】 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. B E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. A 51. D 52. C F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. He played his mobile phone. 54. One hour./An hour./ 60 minutes. 55. Those who take care of the minutes will have the hours to take care of themselves. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，25分) IX、单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】humans##umans 【57题答案】 【答案】mixed##ixed 【58题答案】 【答案】unlucky##nlucky 【59题答案】 【答案】 service##ervice 【60题答案】 【答案】example##xample X、书面表达 (共1小题；20分) 【61题答案】 【答案】One possible version Dear Ms. Steen, Long time no see! I miss you very much. Now I am quite different from before. Now I am much taller and more outgoing, so I make lots of friends. I am more hard-working. I spend much time studying and I get better grades in my tests. In my free time, I enjoy playing sports. I play basketball twice a week. On weekends, I like watching some game shows on TV. Because I think they are enjoyable and exciting. I am going to be a writer in the future. So I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. Come to visit me if you are free. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $