综合模拟卷（4）-综合模拟卷 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第95卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第95卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第95卷 综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 1．How did the man travel? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a library. B．At a bank. C．In a store. 3．What does the woman mean? A．She prefers to study. B．She is busy with her study C．She doesn’t like the exhibit. 4．When did the man arrive at the concert? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:10. 5．What do we learn about Mary? A．She is too busy to go shopping. B．She is interested in office work C．She is not interested in shopping. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．A personal theft. B．A bank robbery. C．A murder case. 7．What’s the man? A．A postman. B．A policeman. C．A shop assistant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the man use to work? A．At home. B．In a hospital. C．In a college. 9．Why does the man enjoy his present job? A．He doesn’t feel tired at all. B．He needn’t stay up every night. C．He can spend his time doing things he wants to do. 10．What does the woman think of the man’s working style? A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Worthwhile. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Couple. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues 12．Where was the woman this morning? A．In the mountains. B．In a coffee house. C．At Mrs. Green’s house. 13．How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A．Sorry. B．Angry. C．Frightened. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Where did the man find the rent information? A．On the TV ads. B．On the Internet. C．In the newspaper. 15．What is not included in the rent? A．The gas bill. B．The Wi-Fi bill C．The electricity bill. 16．What is the shortest rental period for the apartment? A．Two months. B．Three months. C．Half a year. 17．How are the surroundings of the apartment? A．Quiet. B．Crowded. C．Convenient 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When will the autumn’s fashion show be held? A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. 19．What color will the clothes be in the show? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Orange. 20．What is the prize for the best design? A．A ticket. B．A computer. C．Some money. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节、满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题给出的入、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项。 21．—________ is your new house different ________ your old one? —Well, my new house is very big. My old house is small. A．What; to B．How; like C．Why; for D．How; from 22．—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 23．— Is your QQ account safe? — Yes, nobody can use it ________ they have the password. A．unless B．when C．since D．if 24．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 25．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xiaoyaojin Park. A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 26．—How about going to ________ European country on vacation? —________ a good idea! That sounds very interesting! A．a; What B．an; What C．a; How D．an; How 27．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but 28．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 29．—Would you please provide us ________ some information about the accident? —Sure. It happened ________ the morning of September 5th. A．to; on B．for; in C．with; in D．with; on 30．—You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A．check out B．clear out C．deal with D．part with 第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） (一) 选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Practice makes perfect. ________. —Thanks, Mr. Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．Sounds good B．Never give up C．What a pity D．Have a good trip 32．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season. A．Great B．Exactly C．Never mind D．Come on 33．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —________! A．No problem B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．That sounds great 34．—Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life. —________. They make our city greener. A．Not exactly B．I can’t agree more C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case 35．—Which do you prefer, the city or the countryside? —________. I don’t think it is about where you live — it’s about how you live. A．It’s my pleasure B．I can’t agree more C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 36．—Mr. Green, did I get the award of The Most Hard-working Student last term? —________. I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time. A．Actually no B．I’ve had something come up C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 37．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I may let my classmates down. —________. You don’t have to push yourself too hard. A．Take it easy B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．I’m afraid not 38．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 39．—Need help? You seem to search for something. — ________. Thank you all the same. A．It’s so nice of you B．How careless I am C．Well, I can manage it myself D．I’m looking for my watch 40．—________ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? —In about two months. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often (二) 补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、B、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Alex. Long time no see. Did you go anywhere special during your holiday? B: Yes. I went to Yellow Mountain. A: Really? I haven’t been there. 41 B: Wonderful. I think Yellow Mountain is a place that is worth visiting. A: That interests me. 42 B: About 1864.8m. A: 43 B: About six hours. A: That was really a long way. By the way, have you ever climbed Mount Tai? B: 44 But I look forward to climbing it. A: Why don’t we go there together? B: 45 Let’s go there next month. A．Not yet. B．I hate it. C．Sounds good. D．How high is the mountain? E．When shall we go climbing? F．What do you think of your trip? G．How long did it take you to get to the top? (三) 匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 I 46 小心台阶 47 油漆未干 48 高速入口 49 特价出售 50 记者招待会 II A．  On Sale B．  Wet Paint C．  Watch Your Step   D．  Freeway Entrance E.  Travel Agency F.  Save Energy G.  Press Conference 第三节 完形填空（本书共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的入、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics (微塑料) while moving through the water. Researchers working on the project say the robots could be in cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans. The project was by a team at Sichuan University in southwestern China. The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in water. The team said the robotic fish could be by light. Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move. It can swim at a of about 3.5 cm per second. Wang Yuyan was a member of Sichuan University’s research team. She told Reuters that the small robotic fish were being used to microplastics for research purposes. But Wang added that the team planned to expand (扩展) that use, so the robotic fish could remove larger amounts of microplastic from deep ocean areas. “The robotic fish can take in different kinds of microplastics and even itself when it is broken,” the researchers said. “And if a robot fish is accidentally eaten by a real fish, the real fish can digest (消化) the material. So it does no harm.” Wang said similar robots could be developed to be placed inside human bodies to remove materials. And there is still much to be improved for the robots. 51．A．strange B．dangerous C．helpful D．helpless 52．A．laughed at B．given up C．put off D．set up 53．A．cold B．clean C．deep D．hot 54．A．controlled B．developed C．recorded D．destroyed 55．A．number B．price C．speed D．distance 56．A．sell B．collect C．buy D．produce 57．A．information B．tool C．waste D．fish 58．A．wash B．repair C．enjoy D．relax 59．A．safely B．carelessly C．probably D．hardly 60．A．good B．important C．normal D．harmful 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 61．What will the visitors do on Day 1? A．Book a hotel. B．Drive to a hotel. C．Start with a visit. D．Spend time relaxing freely. 62．What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge? A．The Grand Valley. B．London Bridge. C．Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D．HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 63．What can visitors enjoy on Day 3? A．The Grand Valley. B．The Baofeng Lake. C．The Tianmen Mountain. D．The Tianmen Cave. 64．What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text? A．It can book the hotel after your arrival. B．It offers no pick-up services. C．It is designed for Chinese visitors. D．It provides traveling services for foreign tourists. 65．In which part of a magazine can the article be found? A．Traveling. B．Dreams. C．Health. D．Friends. B A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents were set up for the homeless in the area. I took my two boys with me. They were 9 and 5 at the time. They had a lot of questions about how poor people lived in the world. We talked through the reasons people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them. I explained that oftentimes, the only safety net is other people who are willing to share some of their time and resources. The people we served were in age from the young to the elderly. Many of them were missing teeth or had dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought the boys. Many said how fun it was to have active, joyful children around. After dinner, I saw my older son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set. He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us.” I could see through their facial expressions that his simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter as we left to go home because it touched me too. It was a great reminder of how treating people with respect, no matter who they are, can lift all of us up. 66．Before the dinner, the boys couldn’t understand ________. A．why some kids ate in the tents B．why they should go to the tents C．why the homeless were not happy D．why poor people lived that way 67．What did the older boy do with the homeless? A．He helped them clean their teeth. B．He helped them wash their dirty clothes. C．He fixed their television set. D．He listened to their stories. 68．After hearing the boy say “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us”, the homeless felt ________ A．excited B．moved C．nervous D．disappointed 69．What the elder boy did with the old gentlemen shows that ________. A．his mom’s education and guide are special. B．he was a kind-hearted, childish and brave boy C．he got to know what his mother said and put it into action D．he preferred to chatting sports with others to playing sports 70．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Be ready to serve anyone. B．Share your resource with others. C．Meet all kinds of people. D．Treat everyone with respect. C For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as math. What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance. In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for math and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull boy, but will also negatively affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics. Parents complain children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.” 71．What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Study hard. 72．What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A．They study all the time. B．They play for thirty minutes every day. C．They finish their homework on time. D．They do some reading after class every day. 73．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A．Doing activities is bad for the students. B．Doing more homework can get better marks. C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests. D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests. 74．To help children get better grades, parents should __________. A．ask the researchers for help B．help them to organize their schoolwork C．encourage them to do more activities D．let them solve problems by themselves 75．What is the best title of the passage? A．Studying hard. B．Taking part in testing. C．Doing activities is interesting. D．Being active is helpful for better grades. 第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”。 Have you seen the clay soldiers (士兵) in Xi’an’s terracotta museum? Do you know the true colors of them? More than 2,000 years ago, Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after he died. In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an. After that, about 8,000 more were found by archeologists (考古学家). Today, the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown. But they weren’t always this color. When they were made, they had the colors of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. Sadly, most of the colors disappeared today. An area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found. If they were not protected well, their colors would disappear, too. After a clay soldier was found, archeologists used two steps to keep its color. First, they sprayed (喷) a special “water” on it. Then, they covered it in plastic. Archeologists are facing a new challenge now. They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again. If they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (最初) looked like. It must be very amazing. 76．Qin Shihuang hoped the Terracotta Army would guard him after he died. 77．Some farmers found several clay soldiers in Beijing in 1974. 78．The clay soldiers were light brown when they were made. 79．Archeologists used three steps to keep the clay soldiers’ colors. 80．It’s a new challenge to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again. 第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Roberta woke up early the next morning. Then she woke up Phyllis and Peter. “We’re in the new house. There are no servants here. We must help Mother now,” whispered Roberta. Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle (水壶) with water. They hung the kettle above the fire. “Mother isn’t awake yet. Let’s go outside and sit on that flat stone,” said Roberta. “Perhaps we will see a train go by.” When Mother came out at eight o’clock, Roberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle on the fire at five o’clock: three hours ago. All the water had boiled away (烧干). Now there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle. The fire had gone out. “Never mind,” laughed Mother. “We can boil some water in a pan. And I’ve found the dinner.” She led them into the kitchen and pointed to a door. “Last night, I thought this was a cupboard. It was so dark. But look,” she said. Mother opened the door and the children saw a little room with a table in the middle. On it there was roast beef, bread and butter, cheese and an apple pie. “Apple pie for breakfast,” cried Peter. “What fun!” It was a wonderful breakfast. Everyone was very hungry. “It feels like dinner because we were up so early,” said Peter, as he passed his plate for more apple pie. When the children had finished, they helped Mother put everything away in the right place. Then Mother said, “I’m tired. I’m going to lie down for a while. Go out to play but please be careful.” Roberta, Peter and Phyllis looked at each other. They were all thinking the same thing. “Let’s go down to the railway,” cried Roberta. “Listen!” said Phyllis. “I think I can hear a train.” Peter asked, “Do you think it’s going to London?” “Father is in London,” replied Roberta. “Let’s go to the station and find out.” —Taken from The Railway Children 81．When did the children get up? 82．What happened to the kettle when the water boiled away? 83．How did the children like the breakfast? 84．What is “the same thing” they were thinking? 85．What are the children like in your eyes? Why do you think so? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本书共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 86．I have attached my resumé to this email. (句子英译汉) 87．I get along well with most of my colleagues. (句子英译汉) 88．Turn the screwdriver to the right until the screw is secure. (句子英译汉) 89．Try your part to (创造) a good working environment. (汉语提示填空) 90．People who get promoted always (自豪) their work. (汉语提示填空) 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据括号里的中文信息将文中的内容补充完整。 Last Sunday morning, I visited a natural museum in a 91 (社会的) study group. There were about thirty 92 (成员) in this group. Firstly, the guide teacher 93 (介绍) some of the basic information about wild animals in both Chinese and English. She was very caring and tried 94 (解释) everything in a simple way for us to understand 95 (容易地) . Then we went on our 96 (自己的) visit. After we watched animal specimens (标本) , we went to the 3D movie house. As for the 3D movie, I knew it would 97 (使感兴趣) us most and everyone would like to watch it. With fear and 98 (激动) , I watched a 3D movie of snakes. It looked so real that the snakes seemed to move towards me. After this trip, I learned that the environment should be 99 (保护) properly and we control the pollution strictly, so that all the animals can live under a 100 (更安全) and better condition. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Did you enjoy your two week drive through north china? Yes. I saw much more than I would have traveled by bus or train. Listen to the next . question. How long can I keep them? Ten days. then you will have to return them, otherwise you will be fined for being overdue. Listen to the next . question. How did you like the new exhibit at the art gallery? I still haven't been able to take any time out from studying. Listen to the next . question. Did you go to the concert last night? Oh, yes. IT should have started at seven fifteen, but IT was delayed fifteen minutes. I had waited for twenty minutes before IT began. Listen to the next . question. I went to the supermarket yesterday. I mean, shopping alone is indeed a chAllenge. Didn't mary go with you? No way. Even though he didn't have a lot of work in the office, SHE would prefer staying home. Listen to the next . question. When had your handbag been stolen? IT must have been. Two hours before about five o'clock, I was buying fruit when a man suddenly grabs my bag and ran off. What's inside your bag? A mobile phone keys and a wallet? Can you describe the man? He was thin and small with dark Brown hair, head. Recognize him the moment I saw him. OK. If you remember any details, please tell us. Listen to the . next question . technique. Do you go out to work? Not regularly. I used to have a job in a college, but now i'm working in my favorite way. Do you mean you are working at home? Yes, nowadays many people enjoy working at home. One advantage is that if you feel tired, you don't have to get up, and the other is that you can spend your time doing things you want to do. That sounds wonderful. Maybe it's worthwhile for you to have a try. Listen to the next . question. I'm telling you, I had nothing to do with whatever happened to your yard. Really, your dog always runs around wherever he likes, and so did your kids. Just because they do that in my yard doesn't mean you can accuse them of doing something to your property and get away with IT. Beside, my husband took the kids and the dog to the mountains last night. So where were you this morning? For your information? I was at mrs. Greens house. the woman who lives at the end of our street. That's right, we had coffee together. Go over there and ask for yourself if you don't believe me. Well, I guess I owe you an apology. Listen to the next . question. Hello, hi. I'm calling . about the ad for the apartment I saw in today's newspaper. Okay, what would you like to know? First of all, how big is IT? It's a two bedroom apartment. IT comes with a refrigerator, stove and . dishwasher. Okay, what's the rent? It's nine hundred and fifty dollars a month that includes gas and electricity, but not the wifi bill. Can I rent a month to month? We require a six months commitment for the apartment. Oh um how close is the apartment to the university? It's about aid stops from campus, but you can catch a number of buses ride out in front. Oh, so then if there's a busy road out front is IT noisy. It's a little noisy with the road outside and the airport behind you. But the place is really convenient because there is a supermarket and a sports center right across the street. Okay, thanks. I think i'd like rented then. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone, this autumn fashion show is going to be a very exciting time. There are ten art colleges altogether from the area who are taking part this year. The show will be in the sports stadium on the twenty sixth of november. That's a bit later than usual. We usually do IT in september or october, and IT will start at seven thirty. We've done something a bit different this year. We've told the students that they have to make clothes in a particular color. They must all be blue. So if your favorite color is red or orange, you won't find IT here this year. In the room behind the main hall, there will be some people selling clothes. Looking at the list, you'll be able to buy almost anything from sports close to winter coats. But there won't be any shoes for sale this year as we haven't really got room for people to sit down and try them on. At the end of the evening, we will announce who has won the prize for the best design. The prize is usually money, but this year we have a computer to give away, so i'm sure that will be very useful to whoever wins. Entrance tickets are only two pounds fifty each, and they can be reserved by ringing o nine, six, five, seven, six, three, two, nine. eight. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第95卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第95卷 综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 1．How did the man travel? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you enjoy your two-week drive through North China? M: Yes, I saw much more than I would have traveled by bus or train. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a library. B．At a bank. C．In a store. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How long can I keep them? W: Ten days. Then you will have to return them. Otherwise, you will be fined for being overdue. 3．What does the woman mean? A．She prefers to study. B．She is busy with her study C．She doesn’t like the exhibit. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How did you like the new exhibit at the art gallery? W: I still haven’t been able to take any time out from studying. 4．When did the man arrive at the concert? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:10. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you go to the concert last night? M: Oh, yes. It should have started at 7:15, but it was delayed 15 minutes. I had waited for 20 minutes before it began. 5．What do we learn about Mary? A．She is too busy to go shopping. B．She is interested in office work C．She is not interested in shopping. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I went to the supermarket yesterday. I mean shopping alone is indeed a challenge. W: Didn’t Mary go with you? M: No way, even though she didn’t have a lot of work in the office, she would prefer staying at home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．A personal theft. B．A bank robbery. C．A murder case. 7．What’s the man? A．A postman. B．A policeman. C．A shop assistant. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】 M: When had your handbag been stolen? W: It must have been two hours before, about 5 o’clock. I was buying food when a man suddenly grabbed my bag and ran off. M: What’s inside your bag? W: A mobile phone, keys and a wallet. M: Can you describe the man? W: He was thin and small with dark brown hair. I recognized him the moment I saw him. M: OK, if you remember any details, please tell us. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the man use to work? A．At home. B．In a hospital. C．In a college. 9．Why does the man enjoy his present job? A．He doesn’t feel tired at all. B．He needn’t stay up every night. C．He can spend his time doing things he wants to do. 10．What does the woman think of the man’s working style? A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Worthwhile. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Nick, do you go out to work? M: Not regularly. I used to have a job in the college. But now I’m working in my favourite way. W: Do you mean you are working at home? M: Yes, nowadays many people enjoy working at home. One of the advantages is that if you feel tired, you don’t have to get up. And the other is that you can spend your time doing things you want to do. W: It sounds wonderful. M: Maybe it’s worthwhile for you to have a try. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Couple. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues 12．Where was the woman this morning? A．In the mountains. B．In a coffee house. C．At Mrs. Green’s house. 13．How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A．Sorry. B．Angry. C．Frightened. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: I’m telling you I have nothing to do with whatever happened to your yard. M: Really? Your dog always runs around wherever he likes, and so do your kids. W: Just because they do that in my yard, doesn’t mean you could accuse them of doing something to your property and get away with it. Besides, my husband took the kids and the dog to the mountains last night. M: So where were you this morning? W: For your information, I was at Mrs. Green’s house. M: The woman who lives at the end of our street? W: That’s right. We had coffee together. Go over there and ask her yourself if you don’t believe me. M: Well, I guess I owe you an apology. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Where did the man find the rent information? A．On the TV ads. B．On the Internet. C．In the newspaper. 15．What is not included in the rent? A．The gas bill. B．The Wi-Fi bill C．The electricity bill. 16．What is the shortest rental period for the apartment? A．Two months. B．Three months. C．Half a year. 17．How are the surroundings of the apartment? A．Quiet. B．Crowded. C．Convenient 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: Hello. M: Hi. I’m calling about the ad of the apartment I saw in today’s newspaper. W: Okay. What would you like to know? M: First of all, how big is it? W: It’s a two-bedroom apartment. It comes with a refrigerator, stove and dish-washer. M: Ok. What’s the rent? W: It’s $950 a month.   W: It’s $950 a month. That includes gas and electricity, but not the WiFi bill. M: Can I rent month-to-month? W: We require a 6-month commitment for the apartment. M: Oh, um ... how close is the apartment to the university? W: It’s about eight stops from campus, but you can catch a number of buses right out in front. M: Oh, so, then, if there’s a busy road out front, is it noisy？ W: It’s a little noisy with the road outside and the airport behind you, but the place is really convenient because there’s a supermarket and sports center right across the street. M: OK, thanks. I think I’d like to rent it then. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When will the autumn’s fashion show be held? A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. 19．What color will the clothes be in the show? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Orange. 20．What is the prize for the best design? A．A ticket. B．A computer. C．Some money. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】 Hello, everyone. This autumn’s fashion show is going to be a very exciting time. There are ten our colleges altogether from the area who are taking part. This year the show will be in the sports stadium on the 26th of November. That’s a bit later than usual — we usually do it in September or October — and it will start at 7:30. We’ve done something a bit different this year. We’ve told the students that they have to make clothes in a particular color — they must all be blue. So if your favourite color is red or orange, you won’t find it here this year. In the room behind the main hall, there will be some people selling clothes. Looking at the list, you’ll be able to buy almost anything from sports clothes to winter coats, but there won’t be any shoes for sale this year, as we haven’t really got room for people to sit down and try them on. At the end of the evening, we’ll announce who has won the prize for the best design. The prize is usually money, but this year we have a computer to give away. So I’m sure that would be very useful to whoever wins. Entrance tickets are only ₤2.50 each and they can be reserved by ringing 0965763298. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节、满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题给出的入、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项。 21．—________ is your new house different ________ your old one? —Well, my new house is very big. My old house is small. A．What; to B．How; like C．Why; for D．How; from 【答案】D 【详解】考查特殊疑问词和介词辨析。句意：—你的新房子和旧房子有什么不同？—嗯，我的新房子很大。我的老房子很小。A. what什么；to到；B. how怎么样；like像；C. why为什么；for关于；D. how怎么样；from来自。第一空，根据“my new house is very big. My old house is small.”可知，这里是问新旧房子有什么不同，疑问词用how；第二空，be different from“和……不同”。故选D。 22．—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：—李华，今年你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？—我认为是中央电视台举办的《朗读者》。本句没有明显的时间状语，但是描述是现状，用一般现在时。that引导定语从句，关系词作主语，动词要与先行词相一致。Readers是一个节目名称，作主语为单数意义，与动词hold之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态is held。故选A。 23．— Is your QQ account safe? — Yes, nobody can use it ________ they have the password. A．unless B．when C．since D．if 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：—你的QQ账号安全吗？—是的，没有人可以使用它，除非他们有密码。A. unless除非；B. when当……时；C. since自从；D. if如果。 根据“nobody can use it … they have the password.”可知，此处应是指除非有密码，否则就不能使用账户，应用unless“除非”。故选A。 24．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。—首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。分析句子可知，wonder后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，A项和D项语序正确；再由答句“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知，问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。故选D。 25．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xiaoyaojin Park. A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：这是一段很长的时间！我不记得这张照片是什么时候在逍遥津公园拍的。句子主语“this picture”与动词take之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合语境可知，拍照发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，其形式为“was/were+过去分词”。故选A。 26．—How about going to ________ European country on vacation? —________ a good idea! That sounds very interesting! A．a; What B．an; What C．a; How D．an; How 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定冠词和感叹句。句意：—去欧洲国家度假怎么样？—多好的主意啊！听起来很有趣！不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前。European以辅音音素开头，所以第一空应填a；what和how都能引导感叹句，what用于名词或名词短语前面，how用于形容词或副词前面，根据“a good idea!”可知，这是一个名词短语，所以空格处应选What引导此感叹句。故选A。 27．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：很多人对这个项目不感兴趣，但我想了解更多。 考查连词辨析。as因为、由于；or或者、否则；until直到；but但是。分析空格前后句可知，此处构成转折，用“but”。故选D。 28．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词和形容词辨析。句意：我们越认真地做作业，犯的错误就越少。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer修饰复数名词。第一个空格修饰动词短语“do our homework”，所以应用副词的比较级“more carefully”；第二个空格修饰可数名词mistakes，应用few的比较级fewer。故选D。 29．—Would you please provide us ________ some information about the accident? —Sure. It happened ________ the morning of September 5th. A．to; on B．for; in C．with; in D．with; on 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：—你能给我们提供一些关于这场意外的信息吗？—当然。它发生在九月五日的早晨。to朝，向；on表时间时，后接具体某一天或者具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；for为了；in表时间时，后接世纪、年、月、季节、表示泛指的上午、下午或晚上；with有。第一空，动词短语“provide sb. with sth.”表示“向某人提供某物”，因此应使用介词with；第二空，“the morning of September 5th”是具体某一天的早晨，要用介词on。故选D。 30．—You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A．check out B．clear out C．deal with D．part with 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：—你不应该放弃你的爱好。—我知道，但这个学期我太忙了。我该怎么办？A. check out检查；B. clear out清理；C. deal with处理；D. part with放弃。根据“I know, but I am too busy this term.”可知，此处指不应该放弃爱好。故选D。 第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） (一) 选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Practice makes perfect. ________. —Thanks, Mr. Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．Sounds good B．Never give up C．What a pity D．Have a good trip 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—勤能补拙。永不放弃。—谢谢你，李老师。我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语。A. Sounds good听起来不错；B. Never give up永不放弃；C. What a pity真可惜，真遗憾；D. Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知，是李老师对对方的鼓励，劝其不要放弃，故选B。 32．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season. A．Great B．Exactly C．Never mind D．Come on 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—在中国南方春天野营变得很热门。—确实。这是因为这些地区更温暖，开花季节也更早。A. Great太好了；B. Exactly确实；C. Never mind没关系；D. Come on加油，快点。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season. (那是因为这些地区有更温暖的气候和更早的开花季节。)”可知，这是对上文提到的说法表示赞同，“Exactly (确实)”符合情景。故选B。 33．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —________! A．No problem B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．That sounds great 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—谢谢你帮我做功课。—不客气！A. No problem没问题；B. Don’t mention it不客气；C. With pleasure乐意地；D. That sounds great听起来不错。根据“Thank you for helping me with my lessons.”可知，此处是回应别人的感谢，应该说不客气。故选B。 34．—Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life. —________. They make our city greener. A．Not exactly B．I can’t agree more C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—社区之间的小公园有助于让自然更贴近城市生活。—我非常同意。它们让我们的城市更加绿色。A. Not exactly不准确；B. I can’t agree more我非常同意；C. I don’t think so我不认为如此；D. Tha t’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“They make our city greener. (它们让我们的城市更加绿色。)”可知，此处应表示同意对方的观点。故选B。 35．—Which do you prefer, the city or the countryside? —________. I don’t think it is about where you live — it’s about how you live. A．It’s my pleasure B．I can’t agree more C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你更喜欢城市还是农村？—很难说。我认为重要的不是你住在哪里，而是你如何生活。A. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；B. I can’t agree more我完全同意；C. I suppose so我想是的；D. It’s hard to say很难说。根据“I don’t think it is about where you live — it’s about how you live. (我认为重要的不是你住在哪里，而是你如何生活。)”可知，住在哪里不重要，所以很难说喜欢城市还是喜欢农村。故选D。 36．—Mr. Green, did I get the award of The Most Hard-working Student last term? —________. I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time. A．Actually no B．I’ve had something come up C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—格林先生，上学期我得了“最努力学生”奖吗？—我遇到了一些问题。如果我有空的话，我会稍后查看获奖名单。A. Actually no事实上没有；B. I’ve had something come up我这边突然有件事（事先没有预料到的，可能是突发的个人事务或者紧急情况）；C. With pleasure很高兴；D. My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time. (如果我有空的话，我会稍后查看获奖名单。)”可知，现在格林先生有意外之事或紧急事务要处理，稍后会查看获奖名单。故选B。 37．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I may let my classmates down. —________. You don’t have to push yourself too hard. A．Take it easy B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—恐怕我在运动会上做不好。我可能会让我的同学失望。—放轻松。你不需要有太多的压力。A. Take it easy放轻松；B. It’s a pleasure不客气；C. Don’t mention it别客气；D. I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“You don’t have to push yourself too hard. (你不需要有太多的压力。)”可知，此处应是安慰对方，不要紧张，放轻松些。故选A。 38．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—琳达，你介意和我分享你的笔记吗？—请自便。A. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；B. Yes, please是的，请；C. Be my guest请便；D. Don’t mention it不客气。根据“do you mind sharing your notes with me? (你介意和我分享你的笔记吗？)”可知，此处是询问对方是否介意分享笔记，因此回答“请便”最为合适，表示不介意分享。故选C。 39．—Need help? You seem to search for something. — ________. Thank you all the same. A．It’s so nice of you B．How careless I am C．Well, I can manage it myself D．I’m looking for my watch 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—需要帮助吗？你似乎在寻找什么。—好吧，我自己能搞定。还是谢谢你。A. It’s so nice of you你真是太好了；B. How careless I am我多么粗心啊；C. Well, I can manage it myself好的，我自己能搞定；D. I’m looking for my watch我正在找我的手表。根据“Thank you all the same. (还是谢谢你)”可知，应表达不用对方帮忙，自己能应付。故选C。 40．—________ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? —In about two months. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】C 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：—连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？—大约两个月后。A. How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；B. How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；C. How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；D. How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“In about two months. (大约两个月后。)”可知，此处应问高铁项目还有多久完工。故选C。 (二) 补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、B、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Alex. Long time no see. Did you go anywhere special during your holiday? B: Yes. I went to Yellow Mountain. A: Really? I haven’t been there. 41 B: Wonderful. I think Yellow Mountain is a place that is worth visiting. A: That interests me. 42 B: About 1864.8m. A: 43 B: About six hours. A: That was really a long way. By the way, have you ever climbed Mount Tai? B: 44 But I look forward to climbing it. A: Why don’t we go there together? B: 45 Let’s go there next month. A．Not yet. B．I hate it. C．Sounds good. D．How high is the mountain? E．When shall we go climbing? F．What do you think of your trip? G．How long did it take you to get to the top? 【答案】41．F 42．D 43．G 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了Alex去黄山的事情，介绍了黄山值得一游，两人还相约一起去爬泰山。 41．根据“Wonderful.”可知询问对方旅行怎么样，F项“你觉得这次旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据“About 1864.8m.”可知问黄山的高度，D项“这座山有多高？”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“About six hours.”可知对时间段提问，G项“你爬到山顶花了多长时间？”符合语境。故选G。 44．根据“But I look forward to climbing it.”可知还没爬过泰山，A项“还没有。”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“Let’s go there next month.”可知认为对方的提议不错，C项“听来不错。”符合语境。故选C。 (三) 匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 I 46 小心台阶 47 油漆未干 48 高速入口 49 特价出售 50 记者招待会 II A．  On Sale B．  Wet Paint C．  Watch Your Step   D．  Freeway Entrance E.  Travel Agency F.  Save Energy G.  Press Conference 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．G 【解析】46．考查动词短语。“小心台阶”即“注意脚步”。观察：watch，及物动词；你的：your，形容词作定语；阶梯：steps，名词复数。故选C。 47．考查名词短语。“油漆未干”即“湿的油漆”。湿的：wet，形容词作定语；油漆：paint，不可数名词。故选B。 48．考查名词短语。“高速入口”即“高速公路入口”。高速公路：freeway，名词作定语；入口：entrance，名词。故选D。 49．考查介词短语。“特价出售”即“正在打折”。正在：on，介词；打折：sale，名词。故选A。 50．考查名词短语。“记者招待会”即“新闻界会议”。新闻界：press，名词作定语；会议：conference，名词。故选G。 第三节 完形填空（本书共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的入、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics (微塑料) while moving through the water. Researchers working on the project say the robots could be in cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans. The project was by a team at Sichuan University in southwestern China. The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in water. The team said the robotic fish could be by light. Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move. It can swim at a of about 3.5 cm per second. Wang Yuyan was a member of Sichuan University’s research team. She told Reuters that the small robotic fish were being used to microplastics for research purposes. But Wang added that the team planned to expand (扩展) that use, so the robotic fish could remove larger amounts of microplastic from deep ocean areas. “The robotic fish can take in different kinds of microplastics and even itself when it is broken,” the researchers said. “And if a robot fish is accidentally eaten by a real fish, the real fish can digest (消化) the material. So it does no harm.” Wang said similar robots could be developed to be placed inside human bodies to remove materials. And there is still much to be improved for the robots. 51．A．strange B．dangerous C．helpful D．helpless 52．A．laughed at B．given up C．put off D．set up 53．A．cold B．clean C．deep D．hot 54．A．controlled B．developed C．recorded D．destroyed 55．A．number B．price C．speed D．distance 56．A．sell B．collect C．buy D．produce 57．A．information B．tool C．waste D．fish 58．A．wash B．repair C．enjoy D．relax 59．A．safely B．carelessly C．probably D．hardly 60．A．good B．important C．normal D．harmful 【答案】 51．C 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述中国科学家研发能吃微塑料的机器鱼，四川大学团队设立此项目，机器鱼性能良好，用途有望扩大，且有自我修复等能力，类似机器或用于人体，仍待改进。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参与该项目的研究人员表示，这些机器人可能有助于清理海洋中的塑料污染。A. strange奇怪的；B. dangerous危险的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. helpless无助的。根据“Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics 微塑料) while moving through the water. (中国科学家表示，他们已经研发出了能在水中游动时“吃掉”微塑料的机器鱼。)”可知，这种机器鱼对清理海洋中的塑料污染是有帮助的。故选C。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个项目是由中国西南部四川大学的一个团队发起的。A. laughed at嘲笑；B. given up放弃；C. put off推迟；D. set up建立。根据“The project was … by a team (这个项目是由一个团队……)”可知，项目是由四川大学的一个团队设立的。故选D。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究人员表示，这些机器人已经在浅水中表现良好，他们计划在深水中进行更多的测试。A. cold寒冷的；B. clean干净的；C. deep深的；D. hot热的。根据“The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in…water. (研究人员表示，这些机器人已经在浅水中表现良好，并且他们计划在……水中进行更多测试。)”可知，在浅水中测试过了，接下来应该是在深水中测试。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：该团队表示，机器鱼可以通过光来控制。A. controlled控制；B. developed发展；C. recorded记录；D. destroyed破坏。根据“Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move. (打开和关闭近红外激光会使鱼的尾巴移动。)”可知，机器鱼可以由光来控制。故选A。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它能以每秒3.5厘米的速度游泳。A. number数字；B. price价格；C. speed速度；D. distance距离。根据“about 3.5 cm per second (大约每秒3.5厘米)”可知，这是在描述速度。故选C。 56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉路透社，这些小机器鱼被用来收集微塑料用于研究目的。A. sell售卖；B. collect收集；C. buy购买；D. produce产生。根据“robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics (可以吃掉微塑料的机器鱼)”可知，机器鱼可以“吃掉”微塑料，即“收集微塑料”，可以用于研究。故选B。 57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但王补充说，该团队计划扩大其用途，这样机器鱼就可以从深海地区清除更多的微塑料废物。A. information信息；B. tool工具；C. waste废物；D. fish鱼。根据“cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans (清理海洋中的塑料污染)”可知，机器鱼可以清除微塑料废物。故选C。 58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：研究人员说：“机器鱼可以吸收不同种类的微塑料，甚至在塑料破裂时进行自我修复。”A. wash清洗；B. repair修理；C. enjoy享受；D. relax放松。根据“when it is broken (当它自己破损的时候)”可知，这里是说机器鱼破损的时候可以自我“修复”。故选B。 59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果机器鱼不小心被真鱼吃了，真鱼可以安全地消化这种物质。A. safely安全地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. probably可能地；D. hardly几乎不。根据“So it does no harm. (所以它没有危害。)”可知，真鱼可以“安全地”消化机器鱼的材料，才是无害的。故选A。 60．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：王说，类似的机器人可以被开发出来，放置在人体内，去除有害物质。A. good好的；B. important重要的；C. normal正常的；D. harmful有害的。根据前文机器鱼清理海洋中的污染可知，类似的机器人放在人体内可以清除有害物质。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 61．What will the visitors do on Day 1? A．Book a hotel. B．Drive to a hotel. C．Start with a visit. D．Spend time relaxing freely. 62．What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge? A．The Grand Valley. B．London Bridge. C．Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D．HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 63．What can visitors enjoy on Day 3? A．The Grand Valley. B．The Baofeng Lake. C．The Tianmen Mountain. D．The Tianmen Cave. 64．What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text? A．It can book the hotel after your arrival. B．It offers no pick-up services. C．It is designed for Chinese visitors. D．It provides traveling services for foreign tourists. 65．In which part of a magazine can the article be found? A．Traveling. B．Dreams. C．Health. D．Friends. 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．C 64．D 65．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是为外国人设计的张家界三日游的旅游套餐，详细介绍了三日游每天的行程安排。 61．细节理解题。根据“Day 1 Arrival in Zhangjiajie: The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. (第一天到达张家界：当天的休息时间由您自行安排。)”可知，在张家界的第一天，游客可以花时间自由地放松。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据“…where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. (……在那里你将有机会体验世界上最长、最高的玻璃桥——张家界玻璃桥。)”可知，世界上最长、最高的玻璃桥是张家界玻璃桥。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie: Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain (第三天离开张家界：今天您的张家界之旅将继续前往天门山)”可知，第三天游客可以游玩天门山。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段“As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. (作为一家受欢迎的旅行社，中国旅游指南为外国人设计了许多中国旅游套餐，提供最畅销的旅游产品，前往精彩的必去目的地，并提供最优质的服务。)”可知，“Travel China Guide (中国旅游指南)”是为外国游客提供旅游服务的。故选D。 65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是张家界的三日旅游套餐，属于旅游相关内容，所以会在杂志的“Traveling (旅行)”板块出现。故选A。 B A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents were set up for the homeless in the area. I took my two boys with me. They were 9 and 5 at the time. They had a lot of questions about how poor people lived in the world. We talked through the reasons people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them. I explained that oftentimes, the only safety net is other people who are willing to share some of their time and resources. The people we served were in age from the young to the elderly. Many of them were missing teeth or had dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought the boys. Many said how fun it was to have active, joyful children around. After dinner, I saw my older son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set. He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us.” I could see through their facial expressions that his simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter as we left to go home because it touched me too. It was a great reminder of how treating people with respect, no matter who they are, can lift all of us up. 66．Before the dinner, the boys couldn’t understand ________. A．why some kids ate in the tents B．why they should go to the tents C．why the homeless were not happy D．why poor people lived that way 67．What did the older boy do with the homeless? A．He helped them clean their teeth. B．He helped them wash their dirty clothes. C．He fixed their television set. D．He listened to their stories. 68．After hearing the boy say “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us”, the homeless felt ________ A．excited B．moved C．nervous D．disappointed 69．What the elder boy did with the old gentlemen shows that ________. A．his mom’s education and guide are special. B．he was a kind-hearted, childish and brave boy C．he got to know what his mother said and put it into action D．he preferred to chatting sports with others to playing sports 70．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Be ready to serve anyone. B．Share your resource with others. C．Meet all kinds of people. D．Treat everyone with respect. 【答案】66．D 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下带着两个孩子去帐篷区为无家可归的人做一些服务，在这次活动中作者和他的孩子都留下来深刻的印象。 66．推理判断题。根据第三段“We talked through the reasons people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them. (我们讨论了人们陷入这种情况的原因，以及为他们建立安全网的重要性。)”可知，他们不理解为什么穷人要这么生活。故选D。 67．细节理解题。根据第五段“After dinner, I saw my older son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set. He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. (晚饭后，我看到大儿子和几位老先生坐在一起，他们在一台小电视机前谈论体育。他玩得很开心，一边分享，一边听故事。)”可知，作者的大儿子听他们讲故事。故选D。 68．推理判断题。根据第六段“As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, ‘Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us.’ I could see through their facial expressions that his simple words touched them greatly. (当一些人回到他们的帐篷时，我听到他告诉他们，“非常感谢你来和我们共进晚餐。”我可以从他们的面部表情看出，他简单的一句话深深地打动了他们。)”可知，他们听到作者儿子说的话后非常感动。故选B。 69．推理判断题。根据第三段“I explained that oftentimes, the only safety net is other people who are willing to share some of their time and resources. (我解释说，通常情况下，唯一的安全网是其他人愿意分享他们的时间和资源。)”和第五段“He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. (他很享受分享和听故事的时光。)”可知，作者大儿子明白了母亲所说的并且采取了实际行动。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It was a great reminder of how treating people with respect, no matter who they are, can lift all of us up. (这很好地提醒了我们，尊重他人，无论他们是谁，都能让我们所有人都振作起来。)”可知，通过本文的故事作者想要告诉我们的是，要尊重每一个人。因此本文最好的标题为“用尊重对待每一个人”。故选D。 C For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as math. What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance. In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for math and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull boy, but will also negatively affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics. Parents complain children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.” 71．What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Study hard. 72．What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A．They study all the time. B．They play for thirty minutes every day. C．They finish their homework on time. D．They do some reading after class every day. 73．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A．Doing activities is bad for the students. B．Doing more homework can get better marks. C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests. D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests. 74．To help children get better grades, parents should __________. A．ask the researchers for help B．help them to organize their schoolwork C．encourage them to do more activities D．let them solve problems by themselves 75．What is the best title of the passage? A．Studying hard. B．Taking part in testing. C．Doing activities is interesting. D．Being active is helpful for better grades. 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．C 74．C 75．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了学生积极参加活动有助于学业成绩提升。家长们应该让孩子们合上书本，放下笔，走出去玩耍，而不是一味的读书。 71．词句猜测题。根据第一段“For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. (对于曾经想知道这是否可行的家长和学生，现在可以高枕无忧了。研究表明，喜欢做活动的人可以提高他们的成绩。)”可推测，之前想知道是不是有其他提高成绩方法的人可以放心了。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as math. (在最近的一项研究中，研究人员发现，当孩子们每天玩半个小时时，他们在组织家庭作业、做项目工作和学习传统上“困难”的科目，如数学，方面表现得更好。)”可知，每天玩半小时的孩子在功课上表现更好。故选B。 73．细节理解题。根据第五段“Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. (结果显示，参加活动组的孩子比不参加活动组的孩子在测试中表现得更好。)”可知，研究实验表明参加活动组的孩子测试表现更好。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据第七段“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play. (如果你想看到你的孩子在学校表现得更好，让他们合上书本，放下铅笔，到外面去玩。)”可知，为了帮助孩子得到更好的分数，父母们应该鼓励他们多参加活动。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. (研究表明，喜欢参与活动的人可以提高他们的成绩。)”及全文讲述积极活动与学业表现的关系等可知，积极的活动有助于取得更好的成绩。故选D。 第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”。 Have you seen the clay soldiers (士兵) in Xi’an’s terracotta museum? Do you know the true colors of them? More than 2,000 years ago, Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after he died. In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an. After that, about 8,000 more were found by archeologists (考古学家). Today, the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown. But they weren’t always this color. When they were made, they had the colors of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. Sadly, most of the colors disappeared today. An area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found. If they were not protected well, their colors would disappear, too. After a clay soldier was found, archeologists used two steps to keep its color. First, they sprayed (喷) a special “water” on it. Then, they covered it in plastic. Archeologists are facing a new challenge now. They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again. If they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (最初) looked like. It must be very amazing. 76．Qin Shihuang hoped the Terracotta Army would guard him after he died. 77．Some farmers found several clay soldiers in Beijing in 1974. 78．The clay soldiers were light brown when they were made. 79．Archeologists used three steps to keep the clay soldiers’ colors. 80．It’s a new challenge to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．F 79．F 80．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了兵马俑的颜色，考古学家如何保护这些颜色以及考古学家所面临的一个新挑战。 76．细节理解题。根据“He hoped that the army would guard him after he died.”可知，秦始皇希望他死后兵马俑能保护他，表述正确，故答案为T。 77．细节理解题。根据“In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an.”可知，1974年，一些农民在西安偶然发现了几个兵马俑，不是在北京发现的，表述错误，故答案为F。 78．细节理解题。根据“When they were made, they had the colors of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.”可知，当它们被制成时，它们有白、绿、蓝、红、紫和黄的颜色，表述错误，故答案为F。 79．细节理解题。根据“After a clay soldier was found, archeologists used two steps to keep its color”可知，考古学家用了两个步骤来保持它的颜色，表述错误，故答案为F。 80．细节理解题。根据“Archeologists are facing a new challenge now. They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again”可知，考古学家现在面临着一个新的挑战。他们会想办法把颜色重新涂到粘土士兵身上，表述正确，故答案为T。 第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Roberta woke up early the next morning. Then she woke up Phyllis and Peter. “We’re in the new house. There are no servants here. We must help Mother now,” whispered Roberta. Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle (水壶) with water. They hung the kettle above the fire. “Mother isn’t awake yet. Let’s go outside and sit on that flat stone,” said Roberta. “Perhaps we will see a train go by.” When Mother came out at eight o’clock, Roberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle on the fire at five o’clock: three hours ago. All the water had boiled away (烧干). Now there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle. The fire had gone out. “Never mind,” laughed Mother. “We can boil some water in a pan. And I’ve found the dinner.” She led them into the kitchen and pointed to a door. “Last night, I thought this was a cupboard. It was so dark. But look,” she said. Mother opened the door and the children saw a little room with a table in the middle. On it there was roast beef, bread and butter, cheese and an apple pie. “Apple pie for breakfast,” cried Peter. “What fun!” It was a wonderful breakfast. Everyone was very hungry. “It feels like dinner because we were up so early,” said Peter, as he passed his plate for more apple pie. When the children had finished, they helped Mother put everything away in the right place. Then Mother said, “I’m tired. I’m going to lie down for a while. Go out to play but please be careful.” Roberta, Peter and Phyllis looked at each other. They were all thinking the same thing. “Let’s go down to the railway,” cried Roberta. “Listen!” said Phyllis. “I think I can hear a train.” Peter asked, “Do you think it’s going to London?” “Father is in London,” replied Roberta. “Let’s go to the station and find out.” —Taken from The Railway Children 81．When did the children get up? 82．What happened to the kettle when the water boiled away? 83．How did the children like the breakfast? 84．What is “the same thing” they were thinking? 85．What are the children like in your eyes? Why do you think so? 【答案】81．Early the next morning/ Before five. 82．There is a hole in the bottom of the kettle. 83．Wonderful. 84．Going down to the railway. 85．Helpful because they help their mother a lot. 【导语】本文是《铁路边的孩子》的节选，文章中讲述了三个孩子和母亲在新家的一天的情况。 81．细节理解题。根据“Roberta woke up early the next morning”以及“When Mother came out at eight o’clock, Roberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle on the fire at five o’clock”可知，他们第二天一大早就起床了，是在早上五点之前起床的。故填Early the next morning/ Before five. 82．根据“All the water had boiled away (烧干). Now there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle.”可知，所有的水都烧干了，现在水壶的底部有一个洞。故填There is a hole in the bottom of the kettle. 83．根据“It was a wonderful breakfast.”可知，这是一顿美妙的早餐，故填Wonderful. 84．根据“Roberta, Peter and Phyllis looked at each other. They were all thinking the same thing. ‘Let’s go down to the railway,’ cried Roberta.”可知，他们都在想同样的事情：到铁路上去，故填Going down to the railway. 85．根据“We must help Mother now”以及“Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle (水壶) with water. They hung the kettle above the fire.”可知，三个孩子是乐于助人的，他们帮了妈妈很多忙，故填Helpful because they help their mother a lot. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本书共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 86．I have attached my resumé to this email. (句子英译汉) 【答案】随此邮件已附上我的简历。 【详解】考查陈述句和现在完成时。根据“.”可知，句子是陈述句。I：我，作主语；have attached：已经附上，现在完成时结构，作谓语；my resumé：我的简历，作宾语；to this email：到这封邮件，作状语。根据用于习惯，调整部分语序。故本句译为：随此邮件已附上我的简历。 87．I get along well with most of my colleagues. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我和多数同事相处融洽。 【详解】考查一般现在时和陈述句。I：我，人称代词，做主语；get along well with：相处融洽，动词短语，作谓语，句子时态一般现在时，其中well，副词做状语；most of my colleagues：直译为“我同事中的大多数人”，按照汉语习惯意译为“大多数的同事”，代词短语作宾语，其中“of my colleagues”是介宾短语作后置定语，修饰不定代词most。故本句译为：我和多数同事相处融洽。 88．Turn the screwdriver to the right until the screw is secure. (句子英译汉) 【答案】向右转动螺丝刀，直到螺丝牢固了。 【详解】考查祈使句和时间状语从句。Turn：转动，作谓语；the screwdriver：螺丝刀，作宾语；to the right：向右，作状语；until the screw is secure，时间状语从句，其中，until：直到，引导时间状语从句；the screw：螺丝，作主语； is：是，系动词；secure：牢固，作表语。故本句译为：向右转动螺丝刀，直到螺丝牢固了。 89．Try your part to (创造) a good working environment. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】create 【详解】考查动词。句意：尽力创造一个良好的工作环境。根据汉语提示，空处应用create，不定式用作目的状语。故填create。 90．People who get promoted always (自豪) their work. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】take pride in 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：得到提升的人总是对自己的工作感到自豪。根据汉语提示，空处应用take pride in，为动词短语，意为“对……感到自豪”；句子主语People是复数含义，时态为一般现在时，因此使用动词原形take。故填take pride in。 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据括号里的中文信息将文中的内容补充完整。 Last Sunday morning, I visited a natural museum in a 91 (社会的) study group. There were about thirty 92 (成员) in this group. Firstly, the guide teacher 93 (介绍) some of the basic information about wild animals in both Chinese and English. She was very caring and tried 94 (解释) everything in a simple way for us to understand 95 (容易地) . Then we went on our 96 (自己的) visit. After we watched animal specimens (标本) , we went to the 3D movie house. As for the 3D movie, I knew it would 97 (使感兴趣) us most and everyone would like to watch it. With fear and 98 (激动) , I watched a 3D movie of snakes. It looked so real that the snakes seemed to move towards me. After this trip, I learned that the environment should be 99 (保护) properly and we control the pollution strictly, so that all the animals can live under a 100 (更安全) and better condition. 【答案】 91．social 92．members 93．introduced 94．to explain 95．easily 96．own 97．interest 98．excitement 99．protected 100．safer 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周日参加一个社会研究小组参观自然博物馆的经历。 91．考查形容词。句意：上周日上午, 我在一个社会学习小组参观了一个自然博物馆。social“社会的”，根据“study group”可知，空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词group。故填social。 92．考查名词。句意：这个小组大约有30名成员。member“成员”，为可数名词，根据“thirty”可知，空处应用名词复数形式。故填members。 93．考查动词的时态。句意：首先，导游老师用中英文介绍了一些野生动物的基本信息。introduce“介绍”，根据“There were about thirty members in this group. (这个小组大约有30名成员。)”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空格处用动词的过去式。故填introduced。 94．考查非谓语动词。句意：她很有爱心，并试图用简单的方式解释一切，让我们很容易理解。explain“解释”，固定短语try to do sth.表示“试图做某事”，根据“She was very caring and tried”可知，空处作非谓语，应用动词不定式。故填to explain。 95．考查副词。句意：同上。easily“容易地”，根据“understand”可知，修饰动词，应用副词。故填easily。 96．考查形容词。句意：然后我们自己去参观了。own“自己的”，根据“visit”可知，空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词visit。故填own。 97．考查动词。句意：至于3D电影，我知道它最吸引我们，每个人都喜欢看它。interest作动词，意为“使感兴趣”，根据“I knew it would”可知，would后接动词原形，所以空格处用动词原形。故填interest。 98．考查名词。句意：带着恐惧和激动, 我看了一部关于蛇的3D电影。excitement作名词, 意为“激动”，作介词with的宾语。故填excitement。 99．考查动词的语态。句意：这次旅行后，我学到了我们应该适当地保护环境，严格控制污染，这样所有的动物都能生活在一个更安全和更好的条件下。protect“保护”，根据“I learned that the environment should be”可知，environment与protect在逻辑上是被动关系，应用被动语态，故空处应用protect的过去分词形式。故填protected。 100．考查形容词的比较级。句意：同上。safe“安全”，根据“and better condition”可知，and连接并列结构，空处应用形容词的比较级，作定语。故填safer。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $