精品解析： 河北省邯郸市临漳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟；满分：120分。 第一部分听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，计 30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. everyone B. everybody C. everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Everything was going wrong. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. head B. hundred C. headache 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】The tree is a hundred years old. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. find out B. look out C. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I’ll find out the answers to the questions. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How is Mr. Smith? B. What is Mr. Smith’s job? C. How does Mr. Smith feel? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】What does Mr Smith do? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack wears a green shirt. B. Jack likes green coats. C. Jack looks ill today. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Jack looks green today. Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. Sure! Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】May I have a map? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the store. B. Seventy yuan. C. It is beautiful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How much is your blouse? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. She paints the wall. C. She is painting the wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What is your little sister doing? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. They are two apples. C. There are some cookies. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What would you like to drink? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. They are teachers. B. Yes. They go to work by car. C. No. They are away for two days. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Are your parents at home, Lucy? Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分,计8分) 11. Where is the theatre? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, where is the theater? B: Go down the street, it’s on your left, opposite the post office. A: Thank you very much. 12. How will Mary go to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Mayday is coming. What are you going to do, Mary? B: I’m going to take a train to Hangzhou. 13. What does Cathy want to be? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A nurse. C. A player. 【答案】A 【解析】 详解】A: Cathy, tell me about your dream. B: You know I love music, so my dream is to be a singer. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they doing? A. Playing soccer. B. Having a picnic. C. Doing some shopping. 15. What does Jack want to have? A. Orange juice. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A tomato sandwich. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready. B: I’m coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink. A: Would you like something to drink? B: Coke, please. Coke is my favourite. A: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwich? B: No, thanks. I’d better not. I’d like a tomato sandwich. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the boy’s birthday? A. On June 7. B. On June 8. C. On June 9. 17. Where will the birthday party be held(举办)? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hotel. 18. What time will the party begin? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Mom, my birthday is coming. B: What’s the date today? A: it’s June sixth and my birthday is on June ninth. B: So your birthday is on Friday, right? A: Yes, can I have my birthday party at school? B: No, I don’t think it’s a good idea. Your father and I want to have it at home and you can invite your teachers and classmates to our home. A: Okay. Then what time will it begin? B: What about seven o’clock in the evening? A: All right. Thank you, Mom. Ⅳ. （共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Whose room is it? A. Sam’s. B. David’s. C. Mike’s. 20. What color is the coat? A. It’s white. B. It’s blue. C. It’s yellow. 21. Where is the clock? A. On the bed. B. On the table. C. Under the sofa. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【详解】Hello, everyone. I’m Sam. I have a good friend. His name is David Smith. He has a nice room. A bed, a table, a chair and a sofa are in it. Look, there is a coat on the bed. What color is it? It’s white. There is always a clock on the table. But now he can’t find it. Where is it? He looks for it everywhere. His mother Ms Smith comes to his room. She wants to help him. Ha-ha, the clock is under the sofa. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How old is Jack? A. 8. B. 12. C. 16. 23. Who cooks food for Jack and John? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their sister. 24. What do they have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Eggs and noodles. C. Dumplings and bananas. 25. For which meal do John and Jack have different food? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【详解】John and Jack are brothers. They study in the same school. John is twelve years old and Jack is only eight. They have a very good mother. She always cooks delicious food for the family. So the brothers always eat meals at home. For breakfast, they have eggs and noodles. For lunch, they have rice and vegetables. For supper, John would like to have beef and fruit. But Jack likes to eat dumplings and bananas. They don’t eat ice cream or potato chips. Because they are delicious but unhealthy. Ⅴ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s Family His grandmother She is sleeping. Maybe she is ____26____. His grandfather He is ____27____. He is eating bananas. His mother She loves watching ____28____ on TV. His father He is feeding the ____29____. John He is ____30____ apples in the garden. 【答案】26. dreaming 27. hungry 28. movies 29. dog 30. picking 【解析】 【详解】John is a boy. He is thirteen years old. There are six people in his family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister and he. Today is Sunday and it’s eleven o’clock in the morning. What are they doing? Well, his grandmother is tired. She is sleeping. Maybe she is dreaming. His grandfather is hungry and he is eating bananas. His mother is watching TV. She loves to watch movies on TV. His father is feeding the dog. He loves the dog and he often plays with the dog. His sister is singing in her room. She is very happy. What about John? What is he doing? He is picking apples in the garden. How happy they are! 第二部分语言运用（共25小题，每小题 1 分，计25分） Ⅵ.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is the last day of May. It is grandmother’s birthday. Father, mother _____31_____ I go to see her. She _____32_____ with my uncle in a village (村庄). Early in the morning we _____33_____ a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home _____34_____ bus. Grandmother and uncle _____35_____ very happy to see us. We give presents (礼物) to grandmother and _____36_____ “Happy birthday to you”. She is very _____37_____. Then we sit down to talk. My uncle goes to _____38_____ lunch. The meal is very nice. We all like it very much. _____39_____ 4 o’clock, we say “____40____” to them and go back home. 31. A. or B. and C. but D. so 32. A. live B. living C. is living D. lives 33. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying 34. A. on B. by C. at D. from 35. A. am B. is C. are D. do 36. A. tell B. ask C. say D. want 37. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. happier 38. A. eat B. cook C. study D. play 39. A. On B. For C. In D. At 40. A. thank you B. that’s all right C. come on D. goodbye 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述在五月的最后一天，作者和父母一起去给奶奶过生日的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：爸爸，妈妈和我去看她。 or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“Father, mother ... I go to see her.”可知用and连接并列主语。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她和我叔叔住在一个村子里。 live动词原形；living动名词或现在分词；is living现在进行时；lives动词第三人称单数。上下文用一般现在时，主语“She”后用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：一大早，我们买了一个生日蛋糕和一些水果，乘公共汽车去她家。 buy动词原形；buys动词第三人称单数形式；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词或现在分词。上下文用一般现在时，主语“we”后用动词原形。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：一大早，我们买了一个生日蛋糕和一些水果，乘公共汽车去她家。 on在……上；by表示方式；at在；from来自。by bus“乘公共汽车”，固定搭配。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：奶奶和叔叔见到我们很高兴。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数、不可数名词等；are主语是you或复数；do助动词。根据“very happy”可知用be动词，主语“Grandmother and uncle”是and连接的并列主语，be动词用are。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我们给奶奶礼物，说“祝你生日快乐”。 tell告诉；ask问；say说；want想。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知是说生日快乐。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她很高兴。 happy高兴的；angry生气的；sad难过的；happier更高兴的。very后接形容词原级，结合“We give presents to grandmother and ... ‘Happy birthday to you’.”可知收到礼物和祝福会感到高兴。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我叔叔去做午饭。 eat吃；cook烹饪；study学习；play玩。根据“The meal is very nice. We all like it very much.”可推出叔叔去做午饭了，cook lunch“做午饭”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：在4点，我们说对他们说“再见”并回家。 On后接具体某一天等；For后接时间段；In后接年、月等；At后接钟表时刻等。根据“4 o’clock”可知表示具体几点了，用At。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：在4点，我们说对他们说“再见”并回家。 thank you谢谢你；that’s all right没关系；come on加油；goodbye再见。根据“go back home”可知回家前要说再见。故选D。 Ⅶ.短文填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 I have a good friend. ____41____ (he) name is Li Ming. He is a Chinese ____42____ (男孩). He is ____43____ student. He ____44____ (live) in Beijing with his parents. He is i____45____ No. 2 Middle School ____46____ he is in Class Three. There are three ____47____ (bedroom) in their house. In Li Ming’s bedroom, the bed is ____48____ (白色的). A photo of his family is ____49____ the wall. It is v_____50_____ nice. His parents like _____51_____ (watch) TV in the living room. Oh, Li Ming _____52_____ (have) a little black dog. _____53_____ (it) name is Wangwang. It’s _____54_____ (在下面) the table. He often plays games with his dog. He is _____55_____ (real) happy every day. He loves his family. 【答案】41. His 42. boy 43. a 44. lives 45. in##n 46. and 47. bedrooms 48. white 49. on 50. very##ery 51. to watch##watching 52. has 53. Its 54. under 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友李明及其家庭情况。 【41题详解】 句意：他的名字叫李明。修饰名词“name”应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填His。 【42题详解】 句意：他是一个中国男孩。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查boy“男孩”，可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填boy。 【43题详解】 句意：他是一个学生。此处泛指“一个学生”，且“student”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：他和父母住在北京。此句陈述现在的事实，时态应用一般现在时；主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式lives“住”。故填lives。 【45题详解】 句意：他在第二中学，在三班。根据“He is...No. 2 Middle School”和首字母“i”可知，表示“在……学校”用介词in。故填in。 【46题详解】 句意：他在第二中学，在三班。“He is in No. 2 Middle School”和“he is in Class Three.”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：他们的房子有三间卧室。“three”后接复数名词bedrooms“卧室”。故填bedrooms。 【48题详解】 句意：在李明的卧室，床是白色的。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查white“白色的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填white。 【49题详解】 句意：他的全家福在墙上。根据“A photo of his family is...the wall.”可知，照片应该是在墙上，应用介词on“在……上”。故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：它非常好看。根据“It is...nice.”和首字母“v”可知，此处应用副词very“非常”，修饰形容词“nice”，表示程度。故填very。 【51题详解】 句意：他的父母喜欢在客厅看电视。like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to watch/watching。 【52题详解】 句意：哦，李明有一只小黑狗。此句陈述现在的事实用一般现在时，主语“Li Ming”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式has“有”。故填has。 【53题详解】 句意：它的名字叫旺旺。修饰名词“name”应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Its。 【54题详解】 句意：它在桌子下面。under“在……下面”，为地点方位介词。故填under。 【55题详解】 句意：他每天真的很开心。修饰形容词“happy”应用副词really“非常”，表程度。故填really。 第三部分阅读理解和阅读表达（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Tom. Look! This is a schoolbag. It’s orange. It’s my schoolbag. What’s in the schoolbag? A ruler is in the schoolbag. It is my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil. It is black and white. It is not my pencil. It is Lucy’s pencil. She put it in my schoolbag. That boy is Tim. I call Tim at 937-2458. It is his telephone number. 56. What colour is Tom’s schoolbag? A. It’s orange. B. It’s blue and red. C. It’s black and white. D. It’s orange and white. 57. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) _______. A. the schoolbag B. the ruler C. the pencil D. the pen 58. What colour is Lucy’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. Black and white. 59. Whose telephone number is 937-2458? A. Tom’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Tim’s. D. We don’t know. 60. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom书包里自己的东西以及别人落在自己书包里的东西，并介绍了Tim。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a schoolbag. It’s orange. It’s my schoolbag”可知，Tom的书包是橙色的。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That is a pencil. It is black and white. It is not my pencil. It is Lucy’s pencil. She put it in my schoolbag”可知，此处的it指代前文的pencil。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That is a pencil. It is black and white. It is not my pencil. It is Lucy’s pencil”可知，Lucy的铅笔是黑白相间的。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That boy is Tim. I call Tim at 937-2458”可知，937-2458这个电话号码是Tim的。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tom”、“It is Lucy’s pencil”和“That boy is Tim”可知，本文提到了Tom、Lucy和Tim，一共三个人。故选C。 B Come to Jonson’s store! Do you like board games? We have many ball game things. Footballs are 20 dollars each. Volleyballs are 25 dollars each. Basketballs are 35 dollars each. Tennis rackets (网球拍) are ten dollars each. Ping-pong balls are one dollar each. Ping-pong bats are ten dollars each. Come to Huamei store. Welcome to Huamei clothes store! We have jackets at a very good price-only 35 yuan. For boys, we have socks for 4 yuan each. For girls, we have skirts for 25 yuan each. Come and see at Hongxing store. Do you need school things? We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each. We have great pens for 5 yuan each. A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan. 61. Jonson’s store sells ________. A. computer games. B. ball game things. C. clothes. D. school things. 62. You can’t buy ________ at Huamei store. A. jackets B. socks C. skirts D. bags 63. We can buy a pencil case, a pen and a big notebook for ________ yuan. A. 12 B. 11 C. 9 D. 8 64. At Jonson’s store, ________. A. two footballs are 20 dollars B. a ping-pong ball is 1 yuan C. the volleyball and the basketball have the same price (价格) D. the tennis racket and the ping-pong bat have the same price 65. From the three ads (广告) we know ________. A. we can’t buy food at the three stores B. we can’t buy small notebooks at Hongxing store C. we can buy a sweater for 25 yuan at Huamei store D. we can buy a volleyball and a basketball for 50 dollars 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三个商店各自售卖的物品及价格。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have many ball game things.”可知，Jonson的商店卖的是球类相关的东西。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store”可知，Huamei Store是一家服装商店，而选项中backpacks意为“双肩背包”，是学习用品，不是服装。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each. We have great pens for 5 yuan each. A big notebook is 5 yuan”可知，铅笔盒2元，钢笔5元，大笔记本5元，一共12元。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tennis rackets (网球拍) are ten dollars each.”和“Ping-pong bats are ten dollars each.”可知，网球拍和乒乓球拍是一样的价格。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，第一家商店卖的是球类用品，第二家商店卖服装，第三家是文具店，由此可以推测出，我们没法在这三家店里买到食物。故选A。 C Mr. Green is a doctor, and he is usually very busy. Today is his son Bill’s birthday. It is half past five in the afternoon. Bill is watching TV on the sofa when his father goes back home from work. “Hello, Dad,” Bill says to his dear father. “Dear, happy birthday to you! I want to give a present to you. Here is fifty dollars. You can buy some books. I know you like reading.” Mr. Green says to his son. “Thank you very much, Dad,” says Bill happily. Then Bill goes out of the house with the money. About fifteen minutes later, he goes back home with nothing. “Where are the books?” Mr. Green asks. “I don’t go to the bookstore. I go to Mr. Smith’s house. I give the money to his son, Bob. He wants to buy some toys but his family is too poor,” says the boy. Mr. Green holds his son into his arms and says, “You are a good boy! I’m proud of (以……为骄傲) you.” 66. Mr. Green works ________. A. in a hospital B. in a bookstore C. in a toy shop D. in a factory 67. On Bill’s birthday Mr. Green goes back home when his son ________. A. is watching TV B. is eating something C. is reading a book D. is playing with Bob 68. Mr. Green gives fifty dollars to Bill to ________. A. give it to Mr. Smith B. give it to Bob C. buy some toys D. buy some books 69 Bill is ________ according to the passage. A. clever B. helpful C. cute D. cool 70. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Mr. Green buys Bill a Christmas present B. Bill buys some books C. Mr. Smith wants to buy some toys D. Mr. Green is pleased with his son 【答案】66. A 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了比尔用购买生日礼物的钱帮助他人的故事。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Green is a doctor”可知，格林先生一名医生，他工作在医院。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bill is watching TV on the sofa when his father goes back home from work.”可知，比尔正在看电视。故选A 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I want to give a present to you. Here is fifty dollars. You can buy some books.”可知，父亲给孩子钱去买书。故选D。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I give the money to his son, Bob. He wants to buy some toys but his family is too poor”可知，比尔把钱给了穷人家的小孩去买玩具，由此可知，他是“乐于助人”。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“You are a good boy! I’m proud of you.”可知，爸爸为儿子感到骄傲，D选项“格林先生对他的儿子很满意”。故选D。 Ⅸ.阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。 Hello, my name is David. I’m an English teacher. I’m in the classroom now. I can see some things in the classroom. What are they? This is an England book on the desk. It’s Black’s English book. I see his name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk. It’s a purple schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know. Seven girls have purple schoolbags in my class. What are those under the chair? They are three pencils. They’re Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite color. I see a brown jacket, too. Whose is it? I think it’s Peter’s. But where is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出文章主旨句，5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 71. David is ________ now. 72. ________ is Helen’s. 73. What color is Peter’s jacket? ________________________ 74. ________________________ 75. ________________________ 【答案】71. in the classroom 72. The yellow ruler 73 His jacket is brown. 74. I can see some things in the classroom. 75. 那个黄色的尺子也是玛丽的吗？ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。英语老师大卫主要讲述了教室里面的一些东西。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m in the classroom now.”可知，大卫老师现在在教室。故填in the classroom。 【72题详解】 根据“Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s.”可知，黄色尺子是海伦的。故填The yellow ruler。 【73题详解】 根据“I see a brown jacket, too. Whose is it? I think it’s Peter’s.”可知，他的夹克是棕色的。故填His jacket is brown. 【74题详解】 根据“I can see some things in the classroom. What are they?”可知，本文主要介绍了教室里面的一些东西。故填I can see some things in the classroom. 【75题详解】 分析句子可知，本句是一个一般疑问句。the yellow ruler翻译为“那个黄色的尺子”；Mary’s翻译为“玛丽的”； too翻译为“也”。故填“那个黄色的尺子也是玛丽的吗？” 第四部分情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Ⅹ.补全对话。 根据上下文内容补全下面对话。 Sam doesn’t feel well. He is seeing a doctor. The following is the dialogue between Sam and the doctor: Doctor: Hi, Sam. ________76________ Sam: I don’t feel well. Doctor: ________77________ Sam: No, I don’t have a headache. Doctor: Do you feel cold? Sam: ________78________ Doctor: Hmm... I think you have a cold. ________79________ ________80________ Sam: OK. Thank you, Doctor. 【答案】76. What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you? 77. Do you have a headache? 78. Yes, I feel very cold./Yes, I do./Yes. 79. Take this medicine and drink some water. 80. Stay home./Have a good rest. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Sam看医生的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“I don’t feel well.”可知，医生应询问Sam的身体状况，故填What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you? 【77题详解】 根据“No, I don’t have a headache.”可知，医生的问题应涉及“是否有头痛”，故填Do you have a headache? 【78题详解】 根据“Do you feel cold?”和“I think you have a cold.”可知，感冒常见症状包括发冷，因此Sam的回答应为肯定，故填Yes, I feel very cold./Yes, I do./Yes. 【79题详解】 根据“I think you have a cold.”可知，此处医生应该给出服药说明。故填Take this medicine and drink some water. 【80题详解】 根据“OK. Thank you, Doctor.”可知，此处医生应该补充相关建议。故填Stay home./Have a good rest. 第五部分写作（共1小题，计15分） Ⅺ.写作 81. 今天是星期六，外面下着雨，天气很凉爽。鲍勃全家都在家，他们都在做自己喜欢的事情来度过休闲时光。请根据下表信息写一篇短文，描述鲍勃一家人的活动。 要求：不少于60词。 Time 9:00 a.m. Weather raining, cool Bob read a sports magazine His father read newspapers His mother listen to music His sister Sarah play with her toys His brother Mike draw a picture _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today is Saturday. It’s raining and cool. Bob’s family are all at home. Now it’s 9:00 a.m. Bob is reading a sports magazine. His father is reading newspapers. His mother is listening to music. Music is her favorite. His sister Sarah is playing with her toys. His brother Mike is drawing a picture. Everyone is having fun. What a happy family! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是材料作文，要结合表格中的信息，描述鲍勃一家人的活动。 2.例文点评：例文详细描述了当天的天气以及鲍勃一家人各自的活动，内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第三人称；时态主要是现在进行时。 3.高分亮点： 短语：be at home；read newspaper/sports magazine；listen to music；play with；draw a picture；have fun。 句型：现在进行时be doing；what引导的感叹句；it代指时间和天气。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟；满分：120分。 第一部分听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，计 30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. everyone B. everybody C. everything 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. head B. hundred C. headache 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. find out B. look out C. put out 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How is Mr. Smith? B. What is Mr. Smith’s job? C. How does Mr. Smith feel? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack wears a green shirt. B. Jack likes green coats. C. Jack looks ill today. Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. Sure! Here you are. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the store. B. Seventy yuan. C. It is beautiful. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. She paints the wall. C. She is painting the wall. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. They are two apples. C. There are some cookies. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. They are teachers. B. Yes. They go to work by car. C. No. They are away for two days. Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分,计8分) 11. Where is the theatre? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. How will Mary go to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. What does Cathy want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A nurse. C. A player. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they doing? A. Playing soccer. B. Having a picnic. C. Doing some shopping. 15. What does Jack want to have? A. Orange juice. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A tomato sandwich. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the boy’s birthday? A. On June 7. B. On June 8. C. On June 9. 17. Where will the birthday party be held(举办)? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hotel. 18. What time will the party begin? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. Ⅳ. （共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Whose room is it? A. Sam’s. B. David’s. C. Mike’s. 20. What color is the coat? A. It’s white. B. It’s blue. C. It’s yellow. 21. Where is the clock? A. On the bed. B. On the table. C. Under the sofa. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How old is Jack? A. 8. B. 12. C. 16. 23. Who cooks food for Jack and John? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their sister. 24 What do they have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Eggs and noodles. C. Dumplings and bananas. 25. For which meal do John and Jack have different food? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. Ⅴ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s Family His grandmother She is sleeping. Maybe she is ____26____. His grandfather He is ____27____. He is eating bananas. His mother She loves watching ____28____ on TV His father He is feeding the ____29____. John He is ____30____ apples in the garden. 第二部分语言运用（共25小题，每小题 1 分，计25分） Ⅵ.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is the last day of May. It is grandmother’s birthday. Father, mother _____31_____ I go to see her. She _____32_____ with my uncle in a village (村庄). Early in the morning we _____33_____ a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home _____34_____ bus. Grandmother and uncle _____35_____ very happy to see us. We give presents (礼物) to grandmother and _____36_____ “Happy birthday to you”. She is very _____37_____. Then we sit down to talk. My uncle goes to _____38_____ lunch. The meal is very nice. We all like it very much. _____39_____ 4 o’clock, we say “____40____” to them and go back home. 31. A. or B. and C. but D. so 32. A. live B. living C. is living D. lives 33. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying 34. A. on B. by C. at D. from 35. A. am B. is C. are D. do 36 A. tell B. ask C. say D. want 37. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. happier 38. A. eat B. cook C. study D. play 39. A. On B. For C. In D. At 40. A. thank you B. that’s all right C. come on D. goodbye Ⅶ.短文填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 I have a good friend. ____41____ (he) name is Li Ming. He is a Chinese ____42____ (男孩). He is ____43____ student. He ____44____ (live) in Beijing with his parents. He is i____45____ No. 2 Middle School ____46____ he is in Class Three. There are three ____47____ (bedroom) in their house. In Li Ming’s bedroom, the bed is ____48____ (白色的). A photo of his family is ____49____ the wall. It is v_____50_____ nice. His parents like _____51_____ (watch) TV in the living room. Oh, Li Ming _____52_____ (have) a little black dog. _____53_____ (it) name is Wangwang. It’s _____54_____ (在下面) the table. He often plays games with his dog. He is _____55_____ (real) happy every day. He loves his family. 第三部分阅读理解和阅读表达（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Tom. Look! This is a schoolbag. It’s orange. It’s my schoolbag. What’s in the schoolbag? A ruler is in the schoolbag. It is my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil. It is black and white. It is not my pencil. It is Lucy’s pencil. She put it in my schoolbag. That boy is Tim. I call Tim at 937-2458. It is his telephone number. 56. What colour is Tom’s schoolbag? A. It’s orange. B. It’s blue and red. C. It’s black and white. D. It’s orange and white. 57. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) _______. A. the schoolbag B. the ruler C. the pencil D. the pen 58. What colour is Lucy’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. Black and white. 59. Whose telephone number is 937-2458? A. Tom’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Tim’s. D. We don’t know. 60. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Come to Jonson’s store! Do you like board games? We have many ball game things. Footballs are 20 dollars each. Volleyballs are 25 dollars each. Basketballs are 35 dollars each. Tennis rackets (网球拍) are ten dollars each. Ping-pong balls are one dollar each. Ping-pong bats are ten dollars each. Come to Huamei store. Welcome to Huamei clothes store! We have jackets at a very good price-only 35 yuan. For boys we have socks for 4 yuan each. For girls, we have skirts for 25 yuan each. Come and see at Hongxing store. Do you need school things? We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each. We have great pens for 5 yuan each. A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan. 61. Jonson’s store sells ________. A. computer games. B. ball game things. C. clothes. D. school things. 62. You can’t buy ________ at Huamei store. A. jackets B. socks C. skirts D. bags 63. We can buy a pencil case, a pen and a big notebook for ________ yuan. A. 12 B. 11 C. 9 D. 8 64. At Jonson’s store, ________. A. two footballs are 20 dollars B. a ping-pong ball is 1 yuan C. the volleyball and the basketball have the same price (价格) D. the tennis racket and the ping-pong bat have the same price 65. From the three ads (广告) we know ________. A. we can’t buy food at the three stores B. we can’t buy small notebooks at Hongxing store C. we can buy a sweater for 25 yuan at Huamei store D. we can buy a volleyball and a basketball for 50 dollars C Mr. Green is a doctor, and he is usually very busy. Today is his son Bill’s birthday. It is half past five in the afternoon. Bill is watching TV on the sofa when his father goes back home from work. “Hello, Dad,” Bill says to his dear father. “Dear, happy birthday to you! I want to give a present to you. Here is fifty dollars. You can buy some books. I know you like reading.” Mr. Green says to his son. “Thank you very much, Dad,” says Bill happily. Then Bill goes out of the house with the money. About fifteen minutes later, he goes back home with nothing. “Where are the books?” Mr. Green asks. “I don’t go to the bookstore. I go to Mr. Smith’s house. I give the money to his son, Bob. He wants to buy some toys but his family is too poor,” says the boy. Mr. Green holds his son into his arms and says, “You are a good boy! I’m proud of (以……为骄傲) you.” 66. Mr. Green works ________. A. in a hospital B. in a bookstore C. in a toy shop D. in a factory 67. On Bill’s birthday Mr. Green goes back home when his son ________. A. is watching TV B. is eating something C. is reading a book D. is playing with Bob 68. Mr. Green gives fifty dollars to Bill to ________. A. give it to Mr. Smith B. give it to Bob C. buy some toys D. buy some books 69. Bill is ________ according to the passage. A. clever B. helpful C. cute D. cool 70. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Mr. Green buys Bill a Christmas present B. Bill buys some books C. Mr. Smith wants to buy some toys D. Mr. Green is pleased with his son Ⅸ.阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。 Hello, my name is David. I’m an English teacher. I’m in the classroom now. I can see some things in the classroom. What are they? This is an England book on the desk. It’s Black’s English book. I see his name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk. It’s a purple schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know. Seven girls have purple schoolbags in my class. What are those under the chair? They are three pencils. They’re Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite color. I see a brown jacket, too. Whose is it? I think it’s Peter’s. But where is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出文章主旨句，5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 71 David is ________ now. 72. ________ is Helen’s. 73. What color is Peter’s jacket? ________________________ 74. ________________________ 75. ________________________ 第四部分情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Ⅹ.补全对话。 根据上下文内容补全下面对话。 Sam doesn’t feel well. He is seeing a doctor. The following is the dialogue between Sam and the doctor: Doctor: Hi, Sam. ________76________ Sam: I don’t feel well. Doctor: ________77________ Sam: No, I don’t have a headache. Doctor: Do you feel cold? Sam: ________78________ Doctor: Hmm... I think you have a cold. ________79________ ________80________ Sam: OK. Thank you, Doctor. 第五部分写作（共1小题，计15分） Ⅺ.写作 81. 今天是星期六，外面下着雨，天气很凉爽。鲍勃全家都在家，他们都在做自己喜欢的事情来度过休闲时光。请根据下表信息写一篇短文，描述鲍勃一家人的活动。 要求：不少于60词。 Time 9:00 a.m. Weather raining, cool Bob read a sports magazine His father read newspapers His mother listen to music His sister Sarah play with her toys His brother Mike draw a picture _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末检测听力部分共有5道题，第一题至第四题为选择题，第五题为填空题。第一题听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出包含所听信息的选项。Number one, everything was going wrong. Everything was going wrong. Number two, the tree is one hundred years old. The tree is a hundred years old. Number three, i'll find out the answers to the questions. I'll find out the answers to the questions. Number four, what does mr Smith do? What does mr Smith do? Number five, jack looks Green today. Jack looks Green today. 第二题听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number six, may I have a map? May I have a map? Number seven, how much is your blouse? How much is your blouse? Number eight, what is your little sister doing? What is your little sister doing? Number nine, what would you like to drink? What would you like to drink? Number ten, are your parents at home? Lucy. are your parents at home losing? 第三题，听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和8个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第十一题。Excuse me, where is the theater? Go down the street is on your left, opposite the post office. Thank you very much. Excuse me, where is the theater? Go down the street. It's on your left. I'll post the post office. Thank you very much. Question number eleven, where's the theater? Where's the theater? 请听第二组对话，回答第十二题。mayday is coming. What are you going to do? Mary. i'm going to take a train to hangzhou. Mayday is coming. What are you going to do? Mary. i'm going to take a train to hangzhou. Question number twelve, how will mary go to hangzhou? How will mary go to杭州？请听第三组对话回答第十三题。Cathy, tell me about your dream. You know, I love music, so my dream is to be a singer. Cathy, tell me about your dream. You know, I love music, so my dream is to be a singer. Question number thirteen, what does coffee want to be? What does Cathy want to be? 请听第四组对话，回答第十四、十五题。Come on, jack, the picnic is ready. I'm coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink. Would you like something . to drink? coke? Please go. Is my favorite. Here you are. Would you like a chicken . sandwich? No, thanks. I'd Better not. I'd like a tomato sandwich. Come on, jack, the picnic is ready. I'm coming. Oh, there are so many things to at and drink. Would you like something to drink? Coke, please. Coke is my favorite. Here you are. Would you like a chicken . sandwich? No, thanks. I'd Better not. I'd like a tomato sandwich. Question number fourteen, what are they doing? What are they doing? Question number fifteen, what does jack want to have? What does jack want to have? 请听第五组对话回答第16至18题。Mom, my birthday is coming. What's the day? Today is june six, and my birthday is on june fifth. So your birthday is on friday. right? yes. Can I have my birthday party at school? No, I don't think it's a good idea. Your father and I want to have IT at home, and you can invite your teachers and classmates to our home. Okay, then what time will IT begin? What about . seven o'clock in the evening? All right. thank you, mom. Mom, my birthday is coming. What's the day? Today is june sixth, and my birthday is on june fifth. So your birthday is on friday. right? yes. Can I have my birthday party at school? No, I don't think it's a good idea. You're father and I want to have a at home, and you can invite your teachers and classmates . to our home. Okay, then what time will IT begin? What about seven o'clock in the evening? All right. Thank you, mom. Question number sixteen, when is the boy's birthday? When is the boy's birthday? Question number seventeen, where will the birthday party be held? Where will the birthday party be held? Question number eighteen, what time will the party begin? What time will the party begin? 第四题，听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Hello, everyone. I'm sam. I have a good friend. His name is David smith. He has a nice room. A bed, a table, a chair and a sofa are in IT. Look, there is a coat on the bed. What color is IT? It's White. There is always a clock on the table. But now he can't find IT. Where is IT? IT looks forward everywhere. His mother, mr. Smith, comes to his room. SHE wants to help him. Haha, the clock is under the sofa. Hello everyone, i'm CM. I have a good friend. His name is David smith. He has a nice room, a bed, a table, a chair, and the sofa are in IT. Look, there is a coat on the bed. What color is IT? It's White. There is always a clock on the table, but now he can't find IT. Where is IT? He looks for IT everywhere. His mother, mrs. Smith, comes to his room. SHE wants to help him. Ha ha. The Clark is under the sofa. Question number nineteen, whose role is IT? Whose room is IT? Question number two, what color is the coat? What color is the coat? Question number twenty one, where is the clock? Where is the clock? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。John and jack are brothers. They study in the same school. Johnson is twelve years old and jack is only eight. They have a very good mother. SHE always cooks delicious food for the family, so the brothers always eat meals at home for breakfast. They have eggs and noodles for lunch. They have rice and vegetables for supper. John would like to have beef and ford, but jack likes to eat dumplings and bananas. They don't eat ice cream or potato chips because they are delicious but unhealthy. John and jack are brothers. They study in the same school. John is twelve years old and jack is only eight. They have a very good mother. SHE always cooks delicious food for the family, so the brothers always eat meals at home for breakfast. They have eggs and noodles for lunch. They have rice and vegetables for supper. John would like to have beef and fruit, but jack likes to eat dumplings and bananas. They don't eat ice cream or potato chips because they are delicious, but unhealthy. Question number twenty two, how old is jack? How old is jack? Question number twenty three, who cooks food for . jack and john? Who cooks food for jack and john? Question number twenty four, what do they have for breakfast? What do they have for breakfast? Question number twenty five, for which meal do john and jack have different food? For which meal do john and jack have different food? 第五题，听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。John is a boy. He is thirteen years old. There are six people in his family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister. And he today is sunday, and it's eleven o'clock in the morning. What are they doing? Well, his grandmother is tired. SHE is sleeping. Maybe he is dreaming. His grandfather is hungry, and he is eating bananas. His mother is watching T, V. SHE loves to watch movies on T. V. His father is feeding the dog. He loves the dog, and he often plays with the dog. His sister is singing in her room. SHE is very happy. What about john? What is he doing? He is picking apples in the garden. How happy they are. John is a boy. He is thirteen years old. There are six people in his family. They are his grandparents, his parents, his sister and he, today is sunday, and it's a eleven o'clock in the morning. What are they doing? Well, his grandmother is tired. SHE is sleeping. Maybe he is dreaming. His grandfather is hungry and he is eating bananas. His mother is watching T. V. SHE loves to watch movies on T. V. His father is feeding the dog. He loves the dog, and he often plays with the dog. His sister is singing in her room. He is very happy. What about john? What is he doing? He is picking apples in the garden. How happy they are. 听力部分到此结束。