精品解析：2024-2025学年重庆市璧山区人教PEP版（2012）六年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 Listening part听力部分 1. Listen and choose. 听句子，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词或词组。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. by sled B. by ship C. by subway （ ） 2. A. in the UK B. in Japan C. in the USA （ ） 3. A. traffic rules B. traffic lights C. traffic ways （ ） 4. A. read books B. row a boat C. ride a bike （ ） 5. A. see a bird B. see a film C. see a friend （ ） 6. A. wash his hands B. wash his clothes C. Sunday （ ） 7. A. stay at home B. watch TV C. ride a bike （ ） 8. A. police B. pilot C. pose （ ） 9. A. farmer B. farm C. factory （ ） 10. A. happy B. heavy C. healthy 2. Listen and judge. 听句子，判断图片与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 3. Listen and choose. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does Miss White do? A. She’s a teacher. B. She’s a driver. （ ） 2. Where is the girl going next week? A. She’s going to Japan B. She’s going to Germany. （ ） 3. How does the girl go to school? A. By subway. B. By ship. （ ） 4. Where does the boy’s uncle work? A. He works at a university. B. He works at sea. （ ） 5. Where is the girl going today? A. She’s going to the supermarket. B. She’s going to the library. 4. Listen and choose. 听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Lucy is 15 years old. （ ） 2. Lucy likes writing. She wants to be a writer. （ ） 3. Laura comes from Australia. （ ） 4. Laura often goes to school by bus. （ ） 5. Lucy is going to China next month. Writing part 笔试部分 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 5. A. eraser B. hurt C. skirt 6. A. eat B. head C. meat 7. A. whose B. what C. where 8. A. wait B. afraid C. hair 9. A. thanks B. three C. this Read and choose. 单项选择。 10. ______ a beautiful park! ( ) A. When B. Who C. What 11. Amy wants ______ comic book. ( ) A. read B. to read C. reading 12. Why not ______ basketball on Sunday? ( ) A. playing B. plays C. play 13 —How can I get to the cinema? ( ) —Turn right ______ the first crossing. A. in B. at C. of 14. My mother is afraid ______ mice. ( ) A. of B. for C. to 15. —______ are you going this Saturday? ( ) —I’m going to ______. A. Where; do B. What; the cinema C. Where; the cinema 16. In the USA people ______ bikes must wear helmets. ( ) A. on B. at C. in 17. He often ______ books, he likes ______ comic books. ( ) A. read; reading B. reads; read C. reads; reading 18. You must ______ the traffic lights. ( ) A. pay attention to B. talk with C. wait 19. You must look ______ before you cross the road in the UK. ( ) A. right B. left C. up Read and match. 图文配对。 A. Let’s take a trip together. B. We like singing English songs very much. C. His cat is ill. He’s worried. D. Stop and wait at a red light. E. My father is a policeman. He is strong and tall. 20. （ ） 21. （ ） 22. （ ） 23. （ ） 24. （ ） Read and choose. 读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Liu Fang: I’m going to have my birthday party next week? Zhang Jie: Really? Are you going to be 11 or 12? Liu Fang: 12. ___25___ Zhang Jie: Yes, I’d love to. When is your birthday party? Liu Fang: ___26___ Zhang Jie: Is Li Lu going to the party? Liu Fang: ___27___ Zhang Jie: Great! I’ll buy a gift for you. Liu Fang: Thank you! I want to buy some balloons for my party. ___28___ Zhang Jie: Go straight on Yin Shan Road then turn left at the crossing. ___29___ A. Would you like to come to my party? B. Yes, she is. C. Next Friday evening. D. It’s next to a bookstore. E. How can I go to a balloon shop? Read and choose. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Amy: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library? Xiao Ming: Sure. Now you are on Jianshan Road. Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. You will see Shuangxing Road. Then go straight until (直到) you see a school. The library is next to the school. Amy: I see. Is the library far from here? Xiao Ming: No, it isn’t. It’s near here. You can walk there. It’s about 15 minutes. Amy: OK. I will go there on foot. Thanks. 30 Amy wants to go to the bookstore. （ ） 31. The library is on Jianshan Road. （ ） 32. The library is in front of the school. （ ） 33. The library is not far from Amy. （ ） 34. Amy will go there by taxi. （ ） Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Sam’s Diary April 22nd Today, I get some silkworm egg. They are really small, just like little black dots. I’m very curious! May 3rd Wow, the eggs hatch! Small silkworms appear. They move so slowly. I pick some fresh mulberry leaves for them. They eat the leaves quickly. May 25th They grow bigger and fatter. I clean their “home”. Maybe they feel good. June 10th Now, some silkworms start to spin silk. They make beautiful cocoons. It’s amazing! I like watching them grow. They are so interesting! 【参考词汇】silkworm蚕; dot点; curious好奇的; hatch孵化; appear出现; move移动; mulberry leaves桑叶; spin silk吐丝; cocoon茧 35. Who has silkworm eggs? ( ) A. Jim. B. Lily. C. Sam. 36. When does the small silkworm appear? ( ) A. April 22nd. B. May 3rd. C. May 25th. 37. What does the small silkworm eat? ( ) A Mulberry leaves. B. Meat. C. Worm. 38. When does some silkworms start to spin silk? ( ) A. June 10th. B. May 3rd. C. May 25th. 39. In May, the silkworms grow _______. ( ) A. bigger and taller B. bigger and fatter C. smaller and whiter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 Listening part听力部分 1. Listen and choose. 听句子，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词或词组。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. by sled B. by ship C. by subway （ ） 2. A. in the UK B. in Japan C. in the USA （ ） 3. A. traffic rules B. traffic lights C. traffic ways （ ） 4. A. read books B. row a boat C. ride a bike （ ） 5. A. see a bird B. see a film C. see a friend （ ） 6. A. wash his hands B. wash his clothes C. Sunday （ ） 7. A. stay at home B. watch TV C. ride a bike （ ） 8. A. police B. pilot C. pose （ ） 9. A. farmer B. farm C. factory （ ） 10. A. happy B. heavy C. healthy 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. B ⑥. B ⑦. B ⑧. B ⑨. C ⑩. C 【解析】 【详解】1. If you go to work by sled, you must let the dogs run slowly. 2. They are from my uncle in the USA. 3. You should pay attention to the traffic lights. 4. I often read books on the weekends. 5. He is going to see a film with his friends tonight. 6. She is going to wash her clothes on Sunday. 7. Can I watch TV? NBA is on live broadcast. 8. My aunt is a pilot. She is cool. 9. Tommy works in BYD factory. 10. He works very hard and tries to stay healthy. 2. Listen and judge. 听句子，判断图片与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】1. We are going to the supermarket this afternoon. 2. Mr Black usually goes to Beijing by train. 3. Turn right at the bookstore. You’ll see the cinema. 4. The Italian restaurant is next to the science museum. 5. Miss White likes doing Kung fu. She is healthy. 3. Listen and choose. 听对话，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does Miss White do? A She’s a teacher. B. She’s a driver. （ ） 2. Where is the girl going next week? A. She’s going to Japan B. She’s going to Germany. （ ） 3. How does the girl go to school? A. By subway. B. By ship. （ ） 4. Where does the boy’s uncle work? A. He works at a university. B. He works at sea. （ ） 5. Where is the girl going today? A. She’s going to the supermarket. B. She’s going to the library. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. A: Where do you work, Miss white? B: I teach English in a school. Question: What does Miss White do? 2. A: Where are you from? B: I’m from Germany. But my parents are in Germany. So I’m going to visit them next week. Question: Where is the girl going next week? 3. A: Do you go to school by subway? B: Yes I do. Question: How does the girl go to school? 4. A: What does your uncle do? B: He is a fisherman. He works at sea. Question: Where does the boy’s uncle work? 5. A: Where are you going today? B: I’m going to the Darwin bar. The supermarket ambition. Question: Where is the girl going today? 4. Listen and choose. 听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Lucy is 15 years old. （ ） 2. Lucy likes writing. She wants to be a writer. （ ） 3. Laura comes from Australia. （ ） 4. Laura often goes to school by bus. （ ） 5. Lucy is going to China next month. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Lucy is twelve years old. She is a student in primary school. She likes reading comic books and writing. And she wants to be a teacher. Lucy has a pen pal in Australia. Her name is Laura. She is a student too. She often goes to school on foot. Laura likes Chinese culture very much. Laura is very happy because she is going to China next month. Writing part 笔试部分 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 5. A. eraser B. hurt C. skirt 6. A. eat B. head C. meat 7. A. whose B. what C. where 8. A. wait B. afraid C. hair 9. A. thanks B. three C. this 【答案】5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 【解析】 【5题详解】 hurt和skirt划线部分发音均为/ɜː/，eraser划线部分发音为/ɪr/，所以eraser不同，故选A。 【6题详解】 eat和meat划线部分发音均为/iː/，head划线部分发音为/e/，所以head不同，故选B。 【7题详解】 what和where划线部分发音均为/w/，whose划线部分发音为/h/，所以whose不同，故选A。 【8题详解】 wait和afraid划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，hair划线部分发音为/eə/，所以hair不同，故选C。 【9题详解】 thanks和three划线部分发音均为/θ/，this划线部分发音为/ð/，所以this不同，故选C。 Read and choose. 单项选择。 10. ______ a beautiful park! ( ) A. When B. Who C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的公园啊！本题考查感叹句。感叹句的句型结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它！What符合题意，故选C。 11. Amy wants ______ comic book. ( ) A. read B. to read C. reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米想看漫画书。本题考查动词短语固定搭配，want后接动词不定式to read表示想要看……，符合句意；read动词原形和reading动名词形式均不符合句意，故选B。 12. Why not ______ basketball on Sunday? ( ) A. playing B. plays C. play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不周日打篮球呢？本题考查动词的形式。playing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，plays是动词的第三人称单数，play是动词原形，why not后面跟动词原形，故选C。 13. —How can I get to the cinema? ( ) —Turn right ______ the first crossing. A. in B. at C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我怎样才能到达电影院？—在第一个十字路口右转。本题考查地点方位介词。in通常用于较大的范围，at用于表示在某个具体地点或位置，of表示属于或从属关系。题干说在十字路口右转，十字路口是个具体地点。故选B。 14. My mother is afraid ______ mice. ( ) A. of B. for C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈害怕老鼠。本题考查固定搭配。be afraid of 固定搭配，害怕……，故选A。 15. —______ are you going this Saturday? ( ) —I’m going to ______. A. Where; do B. What; the cinema C. Where; the cinema 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你这周六将要去哪里？—我将要去电影院。本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。根据答句可知问句疑问词应用where哪里，排除选项B；where提问，答句应回答地点，the cinema电影院，故选C。 16. In the USA, people ______ bikes must wear helmets. ( ) A. on B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美国，人们骑自行车必须戴头盔。本题考查介词辨析，on在上，at在方面，in在……里面，根据句意在自行车上用on表示，故选A 17. He often ______ books, he likes ______ comic books. ( ) A read; reading B. reads; read C. reads; reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常读书，他喜欢读漫画书。本题考查动词的形式。第一空，由often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；第二空，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，read的动名词形式是reading。所以两空分别填reads和reading，故选C。 18. You must ______ the traffic lights. ( ) A. pay attention to B. talk with C. wait 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须注意交通信号灯。本题考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；talk with与……交谈；wait等待。根据句意可知应该是注意交通信号灯，A选项符合题意，故选A。 19. You must look ______ before you cross the road in the UK. ( ) A right B. left C. up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英国，过马路前你一定向右看。本题考查副词辨析。right向右，left向左，up向上，根据常识可知英国车辆靠左行驶，过马路前先向右看，故选A。 Read and match. 图文配对。 A. Let’s take a trip together. B. We like singing English songs very much. C. His cat is ill. He’s worried. D. Stop and wait at a red light. E. My father is a policeman. He is strong and tall. 20. （ ） 21. （ ） 22. （ ） 23. （ ） 24. （ ） 【答案】20 C 21. A 22. B 23. E 24. D 【解析】 【20题详解】 图片小孩是担心的，C选项“他的猫生病了。他很担心的。”句图匹配，故选C。 【21题详解】 图片是去旅游，A选项“让我们一起去旅行吧。”句图匹配，故选A。 【22题详解】 图片是三个孩子一起唱歌，B选项“我们非常喜欢唱英文歌曲。”句图匹配，故选B。 【23题详解】 图片是一名警察，E选项“我的爸爸是一名警察。他又高又壮。”句图匹配，故选E。 【24题详解】 图片是红灯，应该停止，D选项“红灯时，要停下等待。”句图匹配，故选D。 Read and choose. 读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Liu Fang: I’m going to have my birthday party next week? Zhang Jie: Really? Are you going to be 11 or 12? Liu Fang: 12. ___25___ Zhang Jie: Yes, I’d love to. When is your birthday party? Liu Fang: ___26___ Zhang Jie: Is Li Lu going to the party? Liu Fang: ___27___ Zhang Jie: Great! I’ll buy a gift for you. Liu Fang: Thank you! I want to buy some balloons for my party. ___28___ Zhang Jie: Go straight on Yin Shan Road then turn left at the crossing. ___29___ A. Would you like to come to my party? B. Yes, she is. C. Next Friday evening. D. It’s next to a bookstore. E. How can I go to a balloon shop? 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. E 29. D 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是刘芳在邀请张杰参加生日派对。 【25题详解】 下句说：是的，我乐意去。上句应是提出邀请。选项A“你想要来我的派对吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【26题详解】 上句说：你的生日派对是什么时候？下句应回答时间。选项C“下周五晚上。”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 上句说：李露要来派对吗？下句应回答是否参加。选项B“是的，她要来。”符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 上句说：我想要为我的派对买一些气球。下句应是询问如何到气球店。选项E“我怎么去气球店？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 上句说：沿着银山路直走，然后在十字路口向左拐。下句应补充气球店的具体位置细节。选项D“它在书店旁边。”符合语境，故选D。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Amy: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library? Xiao Ming: Sure. Now you are on Jianshan Road. Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. You will see Shuangxing Road. Then go straight until (直到) you see a school. The library is next to the school. Amy: I see. Is the library far from here? Xiao Ming: No, it isn’t. It’s near here. You can walk there. It’s about 15 minutes. Amy: OK. I will go there on foot. Thanks. 30. Amy wants to go to the bookstore. （ ） 31. The library is on Jianshan Road. （ ） 32. The library is in front of the school. （ ） 33. The library is not far from Amy. （ ） 34. Amy will go there by taxi. （ ） 【答案】30. F 31. F 32. F 33. T 34. F 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Amy问Xiao Ming怎样去图书馆的过程。 【30题详解】 句意：Amy想要去书店。由文中“Can you tell me the way to the library?” 可知Amy想要去图书馆。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 句意：图书馆在Jianshan Road上。文中Xiao Ming说Amy现在在Jianshan Road上，但图书馆需要先直走、右转，到Shuangxing Road，然后在学校旁边。所以图书馆不在Jianshan Road上。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：图书馆在学校前面。由文中“The library is next to the school.” 可知图书馆在学校旁边。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：图书馆离Amy不远。由文中“It’s near here.” 可知图书馆离Amy不远。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：Amy将乘出租车去那里。由文中“I will go there on foot.” 可知Amy将步行去那里。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Sam’s Diary April 22nd Today, I get some silkworm egg. They are really small, just like little black dots. I’m very curious! May 3rd Wow, the eggs hatch! Small silkworms appear. They move so slowly. I pick some fresh mulberry leaves for them. They eat the leaves quickly. May 25th They grow bigger and fatter. I clean their “home”. Maybe they feel good. June 10th Now, some silkworms start to spin silk. They make beautiful cocoons. It’s amazing! I like watching them grow. They are so interesting! 【参考词汇】silkworm蚕; dot点; curious好奇的; hatch孵化; appear出现; move移动; mulberry leaves桑叶; spin silk吐丝; cocoon茧 35. Who has silkworm eggs? ( ) A. Jim. B. Lily. C. Sam. 36. When does the small silkworm appear? ( ) A. April 22nd. B. May 3rd. C. May 25th. 37. What does the small silkworm eat? ( ) A. Mulberry leaves. B. Meat. C. Worm. 38. When does some silkworms start to spin silk? ( ) A June 10th. B. May 3rd. C. May 25th. 39. In May, the silkworms grow _______. ( ) A. bigger and taller B. bigger and fatter C. smaller and whiter 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是山姆的日记，记录了养蚕过程中的不同阶段。 【35题详解】 句意：谁有蚕卵？Jim.吉姆。Lily.莉莉。Sam.山姆。根据日记开头“Sam’s Diary”以及“Today, I get some silkworm egg.”可知是山姆有蚕卵，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：小蚕什么时候出现？April 22nd. 4月22日。May 3rd.5月3日。May 25th.5月25日。根据“May 3rd Wow, the eggs hatch! Small silkworms appear.”可知小蚕在5月3日出现，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：小蚕吃什么？Mulberry leaves.桑叶。Meat.肉。Worm.虫子。根据“I pick some fresh mulberry leaves for them. They eat the leaves quickly.”可知小蚕吃桑叶，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一些蚕什么时候开始吐丝？June 10th.6月10日。May 3rd.5月3日。May 25th.5月25日。根据“June 10th Now, some silkworms start to spin silk.”可知蚕在6月10日开始吐丝，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在五月，蚕长得______。bigger and taller更大更高，bigger and fatter更大更胖，smaller and whiter更小更白。根据“May 25th They grow bigger and fatter.”可知在五月蚕长得更大更胖，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期学业质量检测六年级英语听力。测试现在开始。一。listen and . choose听句子，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词或词组，听两遍。One, if you go to work by side, you must let the dogs run slowly. One, if you go to work by slide, you must let the dogs run slowly. Two, they are from my uncle in the U. S. A. Two. they are from . my uncle in the U. S. A. Three, you should pay attention to the traffic lights. Three, you should pay attention to the drafting c lights. For I often read books on the weekends. Four, I often read books on the weekends. Five, he is going to see a film with his friends tonight. Five, he is going to see a film with his friends tonight. Six SHE is going to wash his clothes on sunday. Six SHE is going to wash his clothes on sunday. Seven, can I watch T, V, N, B, A is on live broadcast? Seven, can I watch T, V, N, B, A is on live broadcast? Eight. my ant . is a pilot. SHE is cool. Eight. my aunt . is a pilot. SHE is cool. Nine, Tommy works in byd factory. Nine, tell me works in byd factory. Ten, he works very hard and tries to stay healthy. Ten, he works very hard and tries to stay healthy. 2. listen and judge听句子。判断图片与你所听内容是否相符，相符选T不相符选F听两遍。Eleven, we are going to the supermarket this . afternoon. Eleven, we are going to the supermarket this afternoon. Twelve mr. Black usually goes to beijing by train. Twelve mr. Black usually goes to beijing by train. Thirteen, turn right at the bookstore. You'll see the cinema. Thirteen, turn right at the bookstore. You'll see the cinema. Fourteen, the italian restaurant is next to the science museum. Fourteen, the italian restaurant is next to the science museum. Fifteen, miss White likes doing count food. SHE is healthy. Fifteen, miss . White likes . doing kind of food. SHE is healthy. 3、listen, choose听对话，选择正确的答案，听两遍。Sixteen. where do . you work? Miss White. I teach english in . a school question, what does miss White do? Where do you work. miss White? I teach english in . a school question. What does miss . White do? Seventeen. where are you from? I'm from germany, but my parents are in germany, so i'm going to visit them next week. Question, where's the girl going . next week? Where are you from? I'm from germany, but my parents are in germany, so i'm going to visit them next week. Question, where's the girl going next week? Eighteen. do you go to school by subway? Yes, I . do question, how does the . girl go to school? Do you go to school . by subway? Yes, I do . question, how does the girl go to school? Nineteen. what does . your uncle do? He is a Fisherman. He works at sea. Question, where does the boy's uncle work? What does your uncle do? He is a Fisherman. He works at sea. Question, where does the boy's uncle work? Twenty. where are you going today? I'm going to the door in far the supermarket . ambition question. Where is the girl going today? Where are you going today? I'm going to the darn far the supermarket ambition. Question, where is the girl going today? 4、listen, josh. 听短文。判断句子正误，相符选T不相符选F听两遍。Lucy is twelve, five years old. He is a student primary school. SHE likes reading comic books and writing, and SHE wants to be a teacher. Lucy has a pint paran australia. Her name is Lauren. SHE is a student too. He often goes to school on food. Laura likes chinese culture very much. Laura is very happy because he is going to china next month. Lucy is twelve years old. He is a student in primary school. SHE likes reading comic books and writing, and SHE wants to be a teacher. Lucy has a pen pal in australia. Her name is Laura. SHE is a student too. He often goes to school on foot. Lora likes chinese culture very much. Lora is very happy because he is going to china next month. 听力测试到此结束。