内容正文:
2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语学科素养练习
(考试时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
一、听力理解(共24.5分)
A. 听句子 (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每个句子听两遍
1. Which girl is Sally?
2. What does Sally love doing?
3. How many friends does Sally have? /
4. Where is Tim from?
5. When did Tim send the robot arm to Sally?
B. 听对话(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. What did Mark use to be like?
A. Shy. B. Out - going. C. Brave.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. What does Mike often do after school now?
A. Do his homework. B. Play the guitar. C. Play basketball.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. What's Tom's problem?
A. His sister hid his homework.
B. His sister broke his favorite model plane.
C. His sister used his computer without asking him.
听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. What's Julia's future dream?
A. To enter a good high school.
B. To be an astronaut.
C. To work in a hospital.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. What does the boy advise Grace to do this weekend?
A. Go to her friend's birthday party.
B. Prepare for the coming exam.
C. Hang out with her friend.
听第六段对话,回答第 11 - 12 小题。
11. When did Mr Jordan have his first invention?
A. Ten years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Twenty years ago.
12. What is Mr Jordan doing now?
A. He is looking for a new job.
B. He is looking after his babies.
C. He is inventing a machine for looking after babies.
听第七段对话,回答第 13 - 15 小题。
13. How long haven't the speakers seen each other?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For thirteen years.
14. What kind of hair does Jane have now?
A. Curly hair. B. Short hair. C. Long hair.
15. What's Jack's favourite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.
C. 听短文( ,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍
16. What should Jenny clean?
A. The kitchen. B. Her bedroom. C. The living room.
17. Who has to walk the dog?
A. Jack. B. Jenny C. Their mum.
18. How many times does Jack do the dishes a week?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
19. What happened to Jack and Jenny last week?
A. They had a fight.
B. They had a game.
C. They had a party.
20. Why does Jack leave the message?
A. To offer help
B. To answer questions.
C. To ask for advice.
D. 听短文,用完整的句子回答问题(本题有3小题,每小题1.5分,共4.5分)
你将听到一篇介绍西蒙21天养成跑步习惯的短文。请根据所听内容回答以下问题并
询问信息。短文听两遍。
21. Why did Simon feel weak?
22. How did Simon feel on the eleventh day?
23. 西蒙最终实现他的目标了吗?
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26. Though it was late, he kept for the exam until midnight.
A. study B. to study
C. studying D. studied
27. The new bike me 300 yuan.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
28. My mother allowed me TV for half an hour after I finished my homework.
A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watched
29. Bi Sheng, a famous in ancient China, a new way of printing.
A. invent; inventor B. invention; invented C. inventor; invented D. invention; inventor
30. the heavy rain, they still went to the park for a walk.
A. Without B. Despite
C. From D. on
31. Half an hour since the train left.
A. has passed B. passed
C. is passed D. passing
32. wonderful the garden looks with all these flowers!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How a
33 —Where is Mr Green?
—He ( London. He there for a week.
A. has been to; has been B. has gone to; has gone
C. has gone to; has been D. has been in; has gone
34. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students .
A. stop talking B. stop to talk C. stopped talking D. stopped to talk
35. Tom has been practising English every day and has made in it.
A. progress B. progresses C. a progress D. the progress
三、完形填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know the story of how Zhang Heng invented the Houfeng Seismograph(候
风地动仪)? Let me tell you about it.
Zhang Heng was a(n) 36 in the exploration of nature. He was 37
about nature from a young age. He also showed a great 38 for studying nature.
In ancient China, earthquakes happened often. 39 , people didn't know how
to deal with the problem. When Zhang Heng saw that many people were hurt, he decided
to 40 something to help people predict (预测) the disaster. He spent lots of time
researching earthquakes. He carefully studied and 41 historical records of
earthquake events, and finally he developed the Houfeng Seismograph. Although the
seismograph wasn't 42 at first, it brought great help to people's lives. It helped
people detect (发现) earthquakes early.
The story of Zhang Heng not only shows the importance of creativity, but also has
43 many scientists to work hard for science. Zhang Heng's deep respect for nature and
truth in science was one of his important 44 . Today, if we visit the museum, we
need to buy a 45 to see a copy of the Houfeng Seismograph and learn about
this great invention and other inventions. Zhang Heng really left behind priceless
inventions in Chinese history.
36. A. pioneer B. engineer C. musician D. artist
37. A. angry B. nervous C. happy D. curious
38. A. rule B. talent C. mistake D. secret
39. A. Again B. Instead C. However D. Besides
40. A. save B. create C. repeat D. realise
41. A. analyzed B. received C. carried D. connected
42. A. important B. delicious C. balanced D. perfect
43. A. introduced B. improved C. influenced D. described
44. (此处因图片模糊或排版问题,原题可能有选项未完全显示,按现有内容保留)
45. (此处因图片模糊或排版问题,原题可能有选项未完全显示,按现有内容保留)
44.A. qualities B. suggestions C. thoughts D. risks
45.A. book B. ticket C. stamp D. map
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
There will be a children's treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) in the city of Whitingham. Children between 7 and 12 can join in. The treasure hunt will happen at Benoit Park on 20th October at 1:00 p.m.
Treasure hunters should meet at the park's west gate. They will get 10 clues (提示) to the place of the treasure. They may hunt by themselves or in groups. The treasure is a box with 20 coupons (优惠券) inside. You can use the coupons in these places:
•Aggie's Ice Cream Shop •Bike World
•Pete's Pet Store •Toy City
!If there is rain on 20th October, then the treasure hunt will happen on 26th October.
For more information, please call us at 5776-8334.
46. Which of the following people can join the treasure hunt?
A. 6-year-old Mike. B. 8-year-old Rachel. C. 13-year-old Dylan. D. 15-year-old Emily.
47. Where will the treasure hunt be?
A. At Benoit Park. B. At Pete's Pet Store.
C. At Toy City. D. At Bike World.
48. What do we know about the treasure hunt?
A. It will be one hour long.
B. It will happen on 26th October.
C. Children will hunt with 20 clues.
D. Children will meet at the park's west gate.
49. What will be in the treasure box?
50. If Anna wants to know if the treasure hunt is free, what should she do?
A. Go online. B. Write an email. C. Make a call. D. Pay a visit.
B
If a person lost an arm, how could he still play basketball well? Zhang Jiacheng, a 13-year-old boy from Guangdong Province, made it and surprised everyone.
Zhang's right arm was cut off in an accident when he was five. It was a very sad event for a little kid, but Zhang was more optimistic than his parents at that time. From eating and getting dressed on his own, Zhang learned to live with one hand. He also did well in school and helped his family with the housework.
Zhang first discovered his love for basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018. Soon, he was seldom without a ball in his hand. Whether it was rainy or windy, he never stopped playing basketball. He even practised dribbling (运球) the ball at home.
After a short video of the teenager playing a one-on-one competition was shared online. Zhang soon became well - known. The young boy was playing such excellent basketball skills that some people didn't realise he had only one arm. The video even caught the attention of NBA player Stephen Curry. "Keeping doing and don't let anyone tell you that you can't," said Curry after watching the video. "I am very excited that I have received much attention," said Zhang. "My biggest dream is to become a basketball player. With the encouragement from all these people, I'll do better and better."
51. Zhang Jiacheng ______ in an accident.
A. began playing basketball B. became well - known online
C. gave up his study D. lost one of his arms
52. The underlined word "optimistic" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 震惊的 B. 乐观的 C. 焦虑的 D. 懊恼的
53. According to Paragraph 3, Zhang Jiacheng is very ______.
A. patient B. independent C. hard - working D. popular
54. What can we learn about Zhang Jiacheng from the short video?
A. He plays basketball well.
B. He is a fan of Stephen Curry.
C. He always takes a ball with him.
D. He dreams of becoming a basketball player.
55. What does Zhang Jiacheng's story tell us?
A. Accidents will happen.
B. It's health that matters.
C. Let the hands get busy, not the mouth.
D. Nothing is difficult to a man who will try.
C
We like. Well, what kind of people are naturally attract (吸引) you. By being
with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have.
Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don't give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits.
56. What can be an example of "mood linkage" according to the passage?
You would like to help when someone is in need.
You will be happy to see someone lose his games.
C. You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories.
D. You will be happy when you are with happy people.
57. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. People who are good at encouraging others.
B. People who are glad to give a hand to others.
C. People who have a need for help.
D. People who are willing to spend time with you.
58. What trait can help one to attract others?
A. Being beautiful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being helpful.
59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1)
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Traits Needed to Attract People
C. Notes for Making Friends D. Words for Cheering Others Up
五、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
pace、close because return kind for road future develop thin spend
he
Tianxin Village is in Wanning, Hainan. About ten years ago, life was not easy there.
There was only one 61 to the village. People couldn’t even buy things online
62 there was no express (快递) service.
However, Tianxin Village is just a few hundred metres away from Riyue Bay. Riyue
Bay is famous 63 its clean seawater. Millions of tourists 64 their
holidays in Riyue Bay every year. So lots of people began to think about starting their
businesses (生意) in Tianxin Village because it is so 65 to Riyue Bay.
Tang Xin was one of them. He started a homestay (民宿) business in Tianxin Village
in 2021. “Many tourists to Riyue Bay would like to find the nearest 66 to spend
nights. And they always choose Tianxin Village.” Tang says.
Tianxin Village is 67 faster and faster during these years. Many young
locals (当地人) have come back from big cities. 25 - year - old Hu Zhigang 68
from Shenzhen in 2021. He now has a surfing club and teaches people how to surf. After
opening the club, Hu wants to do more. 69 next plan is to open a restaurant.
Today, Tianxin Village has 35 homestays and 30 surfing clubs. The people there are
working together to make a better 70 for themselves and their village.
六、词汇应用(每小题1分,共10分)
71. Hefei has a mild climate. ______ (因此), it is very comfortable to live here.
72. I’m always too ______ (焦虑的) in my school life because my mother is so
strict with me in my studies.
73. She is shy. She is afraid of ______ (speak) in public.
74. Tom asked the seller to ______ (称重) the apples.
75. My cousin ______ (借) me a hand to carry the box home at last.
76. Guide dogs can help b______ people to cross the road safely.
77. She has a ______ (天赋) for playing the piano.
78. We looked almost a______ for the lost dog, but didn't find it.
79. Digital payment has many ______ (优点) over cash.
80. Our teacher doesn't ______ /ə'laʊ/ us to use phones in class.
81. 我确信只要你们坚持下去就会取得很大进步。
I'm sure that you will make great progress as long as you ______ ______ it.
82. 她喜欢一本接一本地读书。
She enjoys reading books ______ ______ ______.
83. 房间里空荡荡的,除了角落里有一把破旧的椅子。
The room was empty ______ ______ an old chair in the corner.
84 他和新同学相处得很好。
He ______ ______ well with his new classmates.
85. 她还希望在高中毕业后将其投入实际生活中使用。
She also hoped to ______ it ______ real life after finishing high school.
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A、回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
During the 2025 Spring Festival, 54 students from China went on a two - week trip to California, USA. The trip's purpose is to help Chinese and American students learn about each other's cultures and make friends.
The students joined classes at local schools. At first, the American students were a bit worried, because they thought the Chinese students didn't speak English well. However, their Chinese friends soon showed they could communicate clearly.
For all the students, cultural activities were fun. The Chinese students taught the American students paper - cutting, Chinese writing, and how to make dumplings—though Liu Ruiqin joked that their first try looked messy. American students shared popular songs, films, and common English words. Jiang Zheng found it funny when her classmates asked how to say "stop talking" in Chinese.
Even with some language problems, students became close friends. Though he is back in China now, Liu Ruiqin still keeps in touch with his American friends through WeChat. Once, he shared photos of yuanxiao with them during the Lantern Festival.
The trip showed that talking to each other breaks down walls. As Jiang Zheng said, "Without communication, there's no understanding." American students will visit China next year to keep building these special friendships.
86. How long did the 54 students stay in the USA for the trip?
________________________________________________
87. How did the American students feel at first?
________________________________________________
88. What was fun for all the students?
________________________________________________
89. How does Liu Ruiqin stay in touch with his American friends?
90. When will the American students visit China?
B、书面表达(共15分)
假设你是李华,学校英语社团正在举办主题为“The Value of Friendship”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇短文,向同学们分享你的经历:
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、真实地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The Value of Friendship
In our lives, we will make a lot of friends._________________________________________
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