Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.素养评价卷- 2025-2026学年九年级英语全册（人教版2012）

2025-2026学年九年级英语全册同步训练（人教版） Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 素养评价卷 一、语法选择 Nobody’s journey is smooth. Life is full 1 unexpected things. So when you are in trouble, don’t lose heart. If you can smile at your life, everything 2 OK. Here is a story about it. At the age of four, Allan fell off a train and his eyes were 3 hurt. As a result, he could see nothing. It would be wonderful to see again, but bad luck might not be always bad. In fact, 4 Allan became blind, he learned to love his life more. But he had a hard time before he was successful. The 5 thing was to believe himself and it had to start with the simplest things. One day, a girl gave Allan a baseball. He thought she was fooling him. “I 6 use it,” he said. “Take it with you and roll it around,” the girl smiled and said. Her words got into 7 head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allan could hear 8 it went. This gave him an idea 9 something he never thought of—playing baseball. Years after that, he invented a successful game of baseball for the blind. It 10 “ground ball”. From then on, Allan began to smile at life and achieve more. 1．A．with B．of C．about 2．A．is B．had been C．will be 3．A．bad B．badly C．badness 4．A．although B．because C．until 5．A．hard B．harder C．hardest 6．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 7．A．he B．him C．his 8．A．where B．what C．why 9．A．do B．to do C．doing 10．A．calls B．called C．was called 二、完形填空 In our daily lives, we often follow the same things: getting up, going to school, eating, and going to bed. But what if something 11 or unexpected happens? That’s what I 12 one evening last month on my way home. When I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost 13 with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road. It looked 14 and unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to mind the dog. At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would 15 the dog. But, after realizing that the dog might suddenly stand up and walk into the 16 , I couldn’t imagine what would happen next. I couldn’t put up with the loss of a little homeless dog. I decided I must do something to 17 the dog. When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog 18 from passing cars. Slowly but 19 , I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk. I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the 20 to help a dog in need. Sometimes we don’t know what we may find or see in our lives, but what matters is how we react to them, even if just for a moment. 11．A．unusual B．unhappy C．unlucky D．unfair 12．A．prevented B．exchanged C．announced D．experienced 13．A．dog B．rabbit C．ant D．wolf 14．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．relaxed 15．A．look up B．care for C．ask for D．show up 16．A．traffic B．airport C．field D．market 17．A．fool B．help C．train D．cancel 18．A．embarrassed B．sleepy C．down D．safe 19．A．strictly B．quietly C．surely D．exactly 20．A．disbelief B．courage C．secret D．doubt 三、阅读理解 A There was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 am. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning. Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out? I’m Tom, the manager of the factory. I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me. Tom My name is Jim. I am one of the workers here. I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning. When I went out, I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop (车间). I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly. Jim I’m Jeff, a firefighter. We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 am. We arrived at about 1:55 am and soon put it out. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families and factories should be more careful. Jeff 21．What was Tom doing when he got the phone call? A．Sleeping. B．Watching TV. C．Hanging out with his friends. D．Preparing a report. 22．Who discovered the fire first? A．Tom. B．Jim. C．Jeff. D．The reporter. 23．When did the firefighters get the phone call? A．At 1:40 am. B．At 1:47 am. C．At 1:55 am. D．At 2:07 am. 24．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom arrived at the factory first. B．The reporter was working when the fire broke out. C．Jeff said it was dry these days. D．Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire. 25．What don’t we know about the fire? A．The cause. B．The place. C．The time. D．The casualty figures (伤亡人数). B April 1st, or April Fool’s Day is the day when we play jokes on people. April Fool’s Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year’s Day was celebrated on April 1st. If some people were teased, they were called fools. Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee “by accident”. Or someone might change the time on another person’s alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked. After we play the trick, we say “April Fool”. Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn’t cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out. 26．Before the sixteenth century, New Year’s Day was on ________. A．April 1st B．January 1st C．October 1st D．February 1st 27．Which of the following situations doesn’t make you “April Fool”? A．Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then I could put it in my coffee “by accident”. B．A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me. C．Someone might change the time on my clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier. D．A person would tell a lie to make me shocked. 28．Sometimes people lie to shock someone on ________. A．New Year’s Day B．Christmas Day C．April Fool’s Day D．Thanks giving Day 29．In paragraph 2, the closest meaning of the underlined word “teased” is ________. A．hit B．criticized C．laughed at D．shocked 30．What should be the right attitude towards “April Fool”? A．It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn’t cause any real harm to anyone. B．It is done for the real fools. C．We needn’t say “April Fool” when we play jokes on people on April 1st. D．Don’t play jokes on others. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的意料之外的事，右边是七个处理的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 31 Mary is used to wearing glasses when looking at things. This morning she left her glasses at home. As a result, she had mistaken Tom for Tim when she met him at the school gate. 32 Jack always feels he is good at math. Yesterday he agreed to help Sam solve a math problem. But as soon as he started, he realized that he had never met such a difficult problem. 33 Lisa went out for dinner with her parents, and started complaining about how terrible and strict her history teacher was. Just when she turned around, she saw the teacher had been sitting at the table right behind them. 34 Gina always thinks she can sing well. However, she had forgotten the words of the song by the time she started to sing an English song at the school talent show last weekend. What a bad feeling Gina had! 35 Last Monday, Paul saw a new T-shirt in a store and he liked it very much. After a long discussion with the shop owner, they reached a deal at the price of 80 yuan. But when he put his hand into the bag, he found he hadn’t taken his wallet! A．It’s not a good idea to pretend (假装) that you know everything well. If others know the truth, you may be in an embarrassing situation. What’s worse, nobody may trust you anymore. B．First, try to keep calm. And then think of some creative ways to deal with the embarrassing situation. For example, you can invite the audience (观众) to sing together with you. C． If possible, say sorry to him and explain why you got the wrong person. Next time, before you go out, check if you take every important thing with you first. D．Nobody can always do everything successfully. Why not be honest to him and tell him the truth or let him ask others for help with his math problem? E. The first thing you should do is to say sorry to the teacher at once. He or she might understand you and not get too mad. Remember not to say any bad words about others next time! F. Being polite is necessary all the time. Explain why you can’t buy it and ask her if she can keep the clothes for you so that you can get back home for money soon. G. Stop eating dinner at once and try to run away as quickly as possible. Next time be careful of the environment around you when talking about others. 四、选词填空 an  out  love  film  agree  he  free  at  if  look  busy  fool James and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 pm on April 1st, 2005. While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film-makers and that they would 36 to have a talk with James. James 37 . One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a 38 named “The Magic Gloves”. The story was like “Harry Potter” and they were looking for 39 actor to play a magician. They would like to invite James to have a try. James was excited, “Many people think I 40 like Patrick Steward.” However, as he was going to leave China in 3 days, he wanted to try 41 after dinner. The man agreed. At 9:00 pm, when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers, the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to 42 with a smile, “It’s April Fool’s Day joke! Your meal is free. Thank you.” James completely forgot about it. But when he found that he was fooled, he didn’t leave 43 once. The waitress asked him 44 he needed some help. James said, “I was fooled once. I’m afraid the meal is not 45 . I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.” 五、读写综合 A．回答问题。 Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher (书法家) in Anhui. His works are getting more and more popular. Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago. His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing. One day, he was badly hurt by a large machine. The operation lasted for three hours. He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms. That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life. However, his wife’s and parents’ selfless love helped him to cheer up again. “I shouldn’t depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life. I want to learn penmanship,” Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution. Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper. He bit (咬) the writing brush with his teeth and began to write. He has kept on writing for thirty years. The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true. He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes. “Never Give Up Your Dreams” is Zhao Jing’s motto (座右铭) and he will continue his steps. 46．Where did Zhao Jing work several years ago? 47．What happened to Zhao Jing one day according to Paragraph 2? 48．What helped Zhao Jing cheer up again? 49．How long has Zhao Jing kept on writing? 50．What’s Zhao Jing’s motto? B．书面表达。 生活中常常会发生一些意外，但每个人处理的方式有所不同。有些人冷静温和地处理，有些人简单粗暴地对待。当你与人有矛盾、发生冲突时，你会如何处理呢？请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Life is full of the unexpected. _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Allan因意外失明后，从悲观到微笑面对生活，最终发明盲人棒球的故事，告诉人们困境中要心怀希望。 1．句意：生活充满意外。 with和；of……的；about关于。根据“Life is full...unexpected things.”可知，be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：如果你能笑对生活，一切都会好起来。 is是，一般现在时；had been已经是，过去完成时；will be将会是，一般将来时。根据“If you can smile at your life, everything...OK. Here is a story about it.”可知，if 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 3．句意：他的眼睛受了重伤。 bad坏的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；badness坏处，名词。根据“At the age of four, Allan fell off a train and his eyes were ... hurt. ”可知，空格处修饰动词hurt，需用副词。故选B。 4．句意：尽管Allan失明了，他更热爱生活了。 although尽管；because因为；until直到。根据“失明”和“热爱生活”的转折关系，此处应表示让步，although符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：最难的事是相信自己。 hard难的；harder更难的；hardest最难的。根据“The...thing was to believe himself and it had to start with the simplest things.”可知，“the + 最高级”表示“最……”，符合“最困难的事”的语境。故选C。 6．句意：“我不能用它。” shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据前文可知，Allan失明了，客观上“无法”或“没有能力”使用棒球。故选B。 7．句意：她的话进入了他的脑海。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Her words got into...head.”可知，空格处修饰名词head，需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 8．句意：Allan能听到球滚到哪里。 where哪里；what什么；why为什么。根据“By rolling the ball Allan could hear...it went.”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，表地点。故选A。 9．句意：这给了他一个做某事的主意。 do做，动词原形；to do去做，不定式；doing做，动名词。根据“This gave him an idea...something he never thought of”可知，“idea to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“做某事的主意”。故选B。 10．句意：它被叫做“地滚球”。 calls叫，一般现在时；called叫，过去式；was called被叫做，被动，一般过去时。“it”指游戏，与“call”是被动关系，且动作发生在过去。故选C。 二、 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者上个月傍晚在回家路上，遇到一只迷路且身处危险中的小狗，原本害羞的作者鼓起勇气帮助小狗脱离险境的经历，告诉我们面对生活中的意外情况，关键在于如何回应。 11．句意：但是如果发生了什么不寻常或意想不到的事情呢？ unusual不寻常的；unhappy不开心的；unlucky不幸的；unfair不公平的。根据“or unexpected”可知，此处应填与之含义相近的词，“unusual”符合语境，指不寻常的事情。故选A。 12．句意：那就是我上个月傍晚在回家路上经历的事情。 prevented阻止；exchanged交换；announced宣布；experienced经历。结合上下文，此处指作者亲身经历的一件事，“experienced”符合句意。故选D。 13．句意：当我晚上骑自行车回家时，我看到一只橙白相间的迷路小狗坐在马路中间。 dog狗；rabbit兔子；ant蚂蚁；wolf狼。根据后文多次提到“the dog”，可知此处指的是迷路的小狗。故选A。 14．句意：它看起来很担心，不知道该怎么办，只是躺下盯着过往的车辆。 excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的。结合“lost”“sitting in the middle of the road”“unsure of what to do”可知，小狗此时的状态是担心的。故选C。 15．句意：起初，我也骑到了马路另一边，希望有人会照顾这只狗。 look up查阅；care for照顾；ask for请求；show up出现。根据前文可知小狗迷路且在马路中间很危险，作者希望有人能照顾它，“care for”符合语境。故选B。 16．句意：但是，当我意识到这只狗可能会突然站起来走进车流中时，我无法想象接下来会发生什么。 traffic车流；airport机场；field田野；market市场。根据“stared at the passing traffic”可知，此处指小狗可能走进车流里，“traffic”符合句意。故选A。 17．句意：我决定必须做点什么来帮助这只狗。 fool欺骗；help帮助；train训练；cancel取消。根据后文作者用自行车拦住车辆、引导小狗到人行道可知，作者决定帮助这只狗。故选B。 18．句意：我用我的自行车挡住去路，以保护小狗免受过往车辆的伤害。 embarrassed尴尬的；sleepy困倦的；down沮丧的；safe安全的。“keep sb. safe from...”是固定短语，意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”，此处指保护小狗不被车辆撞到。故选D。 19．句意：慢慢地但坚定地，我成功鼓励小狗一直往前走，直到最后我们都到达了人行道。 strictly严格地；quietly安静地；surely坚定地；exactly精确地。根据“Slowly but...”可知，此处应填与“Slowly”形成转折且符合语境的词，作者要帮助小狗，动作虽慢但很坚定，“surely”符合句意。故选C。 20．句意：我很高兴我鼓起勇气帮助了一只需要帮助的狗。 disbelief怀疑；courage勇气；secret秘密；doubt疑惑。根据“I am normally shy in these situations”可知，作者原本害羞，此次帮助小狗是鼓起了勇气，“found the courage”意为“鼓起勇气”。故选B。 三、 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是工厂发生火灾后，记者询问经理、工人和消防员他们当时正在做什么。 21．细节理解题。根据“I’m Tom, the manager of the factory. I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim.”可知，汤姆接到电话时正在准备一个报告。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“My name is Jim. ... I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning.”可知，吉姆当时在值班，他闻到一些东西正在燃烧；由此推知吉姆最先发现火情。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 am.”可知，消防员在凌晨1点47分接到了电话。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I’m Jeff, a firefighter. ... It’s dry these days.”可知，杰夫认为这些天很干燥。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“There was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 am.”和“No one died or got hurt in the fire.”可知，我们不知道这起火灾发生的原因。故选A。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了愚人节的历史以及人们怎样过愚人节。 26．细节理解题。根据“April Fool’s Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year’s Day was celebrated on April 1st.”可知，十六世纪之前在4月1日这天庆祝新年。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee ‘by accident’. Or someone might change the time on another person’s alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.”可知，A、C、D都会让你成为“愚人”，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.”可知，在愚人节这天人们可以撒谎的。故选C。 29．词义猜测题。根据“If some people were teased, they were called fools.”可知，被叫“傻瓜”是因为被取笑，划线词与laugh at意思相近。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn’t cause any real harm to anyone.”可知，愚人节通常是本着好玩的精神进行的，不会对任何人造成任何真正的伤害。故选A。 31．C 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．F 【导语】本文为配对阅读题，左栏描述五人遇到的意外情况，右栏提供七条处理建议。需根据情境匹配最合适的解决方案。 31．根据“This morning she left her glasses at home. As a result, she had mistaken Tom for Tim when she met him at the school gate.”可知，Mary由于忘记戴眼镜而把Tom误认为Tim了。C选项“如果可能的话，跟他说一声对不起，解释一下为什么找错了人。下次，在你出门之前，先检查一下你是否把所有重要的东西都带了。”与之匹配。故选C。 32．根据“Jack always feels he is good at math.…But as soon as he started, he realized that he had never met such a difficult problem.”可知，Jack一直觉得自己数学很好，但昨天发现自己遇到了难题，说明他需要承认自己能力的不足。D选项“没有人能总是成功地做每件事。为什么不诚实地告诉他真相或者让他向别人寻求帮助来解决他的数学问题呢？”与之匹配。故选D。 33．根据“started complaining about how terrible and strict her history teacher was. Just when she turned around, she saw the teacher had been sitting at the table right behind them.”可知，Lisa抱怨老师时发现对方就在身后。E选项“你应该做的第一件事是马上向老师道歉。他或她可能会理解你，不会太生气。下次记得不要说别人的坏话！”与之匹配。故选E。 34．根据“However, she had forgotten the words of the song by the time she started to sing an English song at the school talent show last weekend.”可知，Gina才艺表演唱英语歌时忘记歌词了。B选项“首先，尽量保持冷静。然后想一些有创意的方法来处理尴尬的局面。例如，你可以邀请观众和你一起唱。”与之匹配。故选B。 35．根据“After a long discussion with the shop owner, they reached a deal at the price of 80 yuan. But when he put his hand into the bag, he found he hadn’t taken his wallet!”可知，Paul在和店主讲完价格之后发现未带钱包。F选项“礼貌在任何时候都是必要的。解释你为什么不能买，问她是否能为你保留这些衣服，以便你能尽快回家拿钱。”与之匹配。故选F。 四、 36．love 37．agreed 38．film 39．an 40．look 41．out 42．him 43．at 44．if 45．free 【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯和妻子在愚人节时去北京饭店吃饭，在吃饭时一个电影制片人骗他做演员，当他结账时饭店的经理告诉他这是愚人节的玩笑，这次的饭是免费的。可是他怕再次受到愚弄而没有马上离开。 36．句意：他们正在吃饭的时候，一个女服务员走过来告诉他们，邻桌的两个男人是电影制片人，他们很想和詹姆斯谈谈。根据“have a talk with James”和备选词汇可知，想和詹姆斯谈谈，would love to“想要”符合句意，故填love。 37．句意：James同意了。根据“One man came to sit down next to him”和备选词汇可知，James同意了，句子时态是一般过去时，agreed符合句意，故填agreed。 38．句意：一个人走过来坐在他旁边，说他们正在拍一部叫《魔法手套》的电影。根据“The Magic Gloves”和备选词汇可知，拍摄电影，a后接名词单数，film符合句意，故填film。 39．句意：这个故事就像《哈利波特》，他们正在寻找一个演员来扮演一个魔术师。根据“actor”和备选词汇可知，需要不定冠词，actor是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 40．句意：很多人认为我看起来像Patrick Steward。根据“like Patrick Steward.”和备选词汇可知，看起来像Patrick Steward，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，look符合句意，故填look。 41．句意：然而，由于他将在3天后离开中国，他想在晚饭后试一试。根据“after dinner”和备选词汇可知，在晚饭后试一试，try out“尝试”符合句意，故填out。 42．句意：餐厅经理面带微笑对他说对不起。根据“Restaurant said sorry to”和备选词汇可知，对他说对不起，to后接人称宾格，him符合句意，故填him。 43．句意：但当他发现自己被愚弄了，他没有马上离开。根据“once”和备选词汇可知，at once“立刻”符合句意，故填at。 44．句意：服务员问他是否需要帮助。根据“he needed some help”和备选词汇可知，问他是否需要帮助，if符合句意，故填if。 45．句意：我怕这顿饭不是免费的。根据“I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”和备选词汇可知，我怕这顿饭不是免费的，free作表语，故填free。 五、A. 46．He worked in a factory several years ago./In a factory. 47．He was badly hurt by a large machine. 48．His wife’s and parents’ selfless love helped him to cheer up again./His wife’s and parents’ selfless love. 49．He has kept on writing for thirty years./For thirty years. 50．It’s “Never Give Up Your Dreams”./“Never Give Up Your Dreams”. B．参考范文 Life is full of the unexpected. During the basketball game yesterday, a schoolmate and I hit each other when we were catching the ball. Then we started shouting, and it turned into a terrible quarrel. In our daily lives, we should deal with these quarrels properly. Firstly, try to be friendly to each other. Secondly, we should communicate more. Don’t be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely. It’s very important to get on well with each other. Let’s build up a friendly, peaceful and safe society together and make our lives better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $