广东省东莞市东莞四校协作联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年1年级第二次自查英语科答案（2025.12) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.B 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11.D12.B13.B14.C15.D16.C17.B18.B19.A20.D 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 21.D22.B23.B24.C25.B 26.C27.D28.C29.B30.D 31.D32.A33.G34.C35.F 四、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 36.First,cut up these /the tomatoes. 37.English is one of the most useful subjects./One of the most useful subjects is English. 38.Are you going to read more books about math? 39.What a clever/smart (little)dog it is!/How clever/smart the (little)dog is! 40.He doesn't run as fast as me./He doesn't run faster than me./I run faster than him 评分标准： 准确表达句子意思，没有语法错误，给满分：漏翻译一个语法点或者单复数、 大小写错误、单词拼写错误，每2处扣0.5分，相同语法错误不重复扣分。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41.of 42.S0 43.help 44.a 45.excitedly 46.told 47.promise 48.minutes 49.afraid 50.him 评分标准：选对了单词但是形式不对，只给0.5分。 六、读写综合 A。回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51.Foreign tourists./She wants to work for foreign tourists in the future. 52.Outgoing./She is outgoing. 53.China./She comes from China. 54.Singing(English songs)./She likes singing(English songs) 55.Three./3/There are three reasons. 评分标准： 信息准确，没有语法错误，给满分；信息不完整或含多余无效信息，每题扣 0.5分；信息错误不给分。单词拼写错误，每一个词扣0.5分：单复数、大小写 错误酌情扣分。 B.书面表达（共1小题，共15分） A possible version: My Dream Job Everyone has his or her own dream job,and so do I.My dream job is to be an English teacher. I am good at learning English.I study English in an easy and useful way.Besides, I am good with children,because I am outgoing and kind to everyone. To make my dream come true,I am going to take the following steps.First,I am going to work harder to get good grades in all subjects,especially English.Second,I am going to learn more teaching skills after going to university.What's more,I will work as a little teacher to help kids to learn English when I have free time. I hope my dream will come true 评分说明（仅供参考）： 1.评分原则与方法 从内容语言与书写三方面予以分档评分。内容方面要求考生能完整按写作要 点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学 生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。 2.分值分配 内容分：6分 1.梦想工作当一名英语老师. -----1分 2.2个理由 --2分 3.2个计划 -2分 4.希望梦想能成真 ---1分 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在80词以下的 作文在内容分上的情扣分。 语言分：9分 第一档：7-9分要求：内容涵盖所有要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。 第二档：5-7分要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合 逻辑，但有少数语言错误。 第三档：3-5分要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符 合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1-3分要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表 达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0-1分空白卷或完全没有相关内容或照抄（照抄回答问题文章给1 分，照抄试卷其他文章给0.5分)。 22025-2026学年八年级第二次自查英语科试题 班级： 姓名： 学号： 说明：1、考试时间共75分钟，满分90分。 2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、姓名、试室号和学号按要求填写或涂好。 3、用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应区域作答，否则无效。有答题卡科 目，需用2B铅笔，在正确答案上填涂。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文、掌握其大意，根据语法和上.下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like animals?The tiger is 1 wild animal of the cat family.2 big tiger weighs about 300 kilograms and is about three metres long. Tigers wait until it is dark,and then they go out to look for food.When a tiger sees an animal, it moves 3,and then it jumps onto the animal to kill it.Sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish cating the animal it kills.The tiger eats 4 it's full,and then it hides the dead animal with leaves.Later,when the tiger is5again,it comes back to eat more. Most tigers are different from6 animals in the cat family:they like water,and they often jump into rivers 7 Some tigers live in very cold places like Eastern Russia and Northeast China.Other tigers live in warmer places,such as India and parts of Southeast Asia. All tigers are in great 8.People kill them to use their fur to make clothes and their bodies for medicine().Also,there is 9 land for tigers to live on.But now people know that tigers are endangered(颜临灭绝的)and have made plans to protect 10_, ()1. A.large B.larger C.the largest )2. A.An B.A C.The ( )3. A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly ( )4. A.until B.because C.before ( )5. A.hunger B.hungrily C.hungry ( )6. A.other B.another C.others ( )7. A.swim B.to swim C.swimming ( )8. A.dangers B.danger C.dangerous ( )9. A.few and few B.fewer and fower C.less and less )10.A.they B.them C.themselves 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将空 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 From the time I was in the third grade,I knew I wanted to be a writer.After winning the first prize for my story,I spent much of my free time 11wild storics of strange living animals, kids'fun experiences and poems of12I felt about my world.In the fourth grade,I didn't 13 writing.I always took a small notebook with me so I could writc whenever I felt like writing something down on it. When I started the fifth grade,my English teacher was Mrs Foster.She was the14 teacher I'd ever had.She always had something nice to say about everyone,and she 15 failed to say it out loud.I loved her 16much that I showed her my notebook and what I had been writing ever since the third grade.When she retumed my 17 to me,she had written encouraging notes on them,which made me feel really great."Don't18 your dream,Kathy," she said."I didn't give up mine.I always wanted to be a teacher,and here I am." I did what Mrs Foster encouraged me to do.Now I have had most of my stories published( in books and magazines. The secret of success()is to 19 your dream.And sometimes,it takes other dreamers to help kecp your 20 alive()I'm glad that Mrs Foster was a dreamer too. ()11.A.making B.telling C.thinking D.writing （)12.A.what B.how C.when D.where （)l3.A.like B.stop C.enjoy D.decide ）14.A.youngest B.oldest C.best D.worst ）15.A.no B.not C.ever D.never )16.Abefore B.such C.so D.after ()17.A.lesson B.notebook C.interest D.experience ()18.A.come true B.give up C.put up D.get up ()19.A.follow B.break C.give D.bring ()20.A.health B.personality C.friendship D.dream 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案， 并将答愿卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A We eat to feel full.In China,certain foods have special meanings.Let's see three foods with different meanings. In the.north of China,people cat dumplings during big meals.It is a tradition ()The more dumplings people eat during Chinese New Year,the more money they will have next year.Sometimes people put a coin (into a dumpling.If a person gets the dumpling with a coin,he or she will have good luck in the coming year. Tangyuan is also called yuanxiao.It looks like a rice ball.It's the main festival food for the Lantern Festival ()But in Guangdong,people love to eat tangyuan during the Winter Solstice ()Some people in Guangdong also have tangyuan on the first day of the Spring Festival.Tangyuan is the symbol of reunion().This is the reason why it is popular during traditional festivals. In China,people call hot pot huo guo.And there are different tastes in different cities.In Sichuan,hot pot is hot.In Guangdong,hot pot is famous for its fresh food,such as fresh fish and vegetables.Eating hot pot makes people feel warm in the cold winter.And the red colour means that people will be happy in the following year. )21.Which kind of food means good luck? A.The hot pot. B.The long noodles C.The sweet tangyuan. D.The dumpling with a coin. ()22.When do people in Guangdong love to eat tangyuan? A.On the Lantern Festival. B.On the Winter Solstice. C.On the Summer Solstice. D.On the Mid-Autumn Festival. )23.What may you eat in the hot pot in Guangdong according to the passage? A )24.What does the red colour of hot pot mean? A.Money. B.Warmth. C.Happiness, D.Peace. ()25.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A science book. B.A food magazine. C.A sports report. D.A storybook. B There are many delicious fruits in autumn.Many people like fruits because they are sweeL But do you know why fruits are sweet? Teanswer is very casy.Fruits are swect because trees are smart.For some trees,the key to ouviva(生存)is having sweet fruits.Some animals eat the fruits.Their sceds(种子)can move to new places with the help of thesc animals.For example,bears like apples'sweet taste.They eat apples and cany the seeds in their stomachs().And the bears don't stay in the same place all the time.They walk around instead.They stop in a new place.The seeds come out of the bears'bodics and fall onto the ground in the new place.Some time later,the seeds might grow into new trees. Moving the seeds to a different place is really important because it is a new tree's start.In this way,it doesn't have to competc()with its parent tree for water or sun. However,not all fruits are sweet.Some fruits are sour,such as lemons.Maybe you don't like lemons,but there are some insects()and animals that enjoy lemons.They help lemon trees spread seeds How clever the trees are!They can start the new lives without too much trouble. )26.Why do many people like fruits according to Paragraph 1? A.Because they are beautiful. B.Because they are cheap. C.Because they are sweet. D.Because they are smart. )27.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.When the seeds start their new life B.How the seeds get the water and sunlight. C.How nearby trees match with each other. D.Why moving the seeds to a different place is important. ()28.What does the underlined word"spread"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Enjoy something very much. B.Leave something important C.Move something to another place. D.Find something in a different place. )29.How is the passage organized? w ∥ )30.Where may we read the passage? A.In a novel.B.In an cmuil.C.In a news report. D.In a science magazine. c 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的描述，请为五个人选择一个合适 的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。 A.Lisa is a quiet girl.She always does everything quictly and she likes rcading books at home in her free time. )31.Sam:I'm so shy that I'm afraid B.Bill is interested in drawing He to speak in front of people.I want to have a practises drawing three times a week and friend,and he must be more outgoing than he wants to be an artist.Everyone in his me and can help me make more friends. class likes his drawings. )32.Jane:I don't like noisy friends .C.Bob is very funny,and he is good at becausc they make me bored.Staying with telling stories.He can always make others friends similar to me makes me feel better. laugh,and he always thinks that things will Who is such a friend? be better and easier when something bad ()33.Paul:I'm interested in happens. swimming and playing soccer.I think they D.Jack is an outgoing boy.He enjoys are exciting.I want to do them with my going out to make friends very much.He friend.Do you want to join me and be my has a lot of friends now.He knows how to friend? make friends quickly. )34.Mary:I like staying with any E.Kate looks more serious than any optimistic(乐观的)person..He or she may other girl.She doesn't like to laugh in front make my boring life more interesting.Is of people.And she is always strict about that you? her study in school. ()35.David:I am careless both at F.Mike is a tidy boy.He can always find home and at school.I lose more things.than his things in some places casily He knews my classmates.So I want a friend to help how to make things in order quickly. me become better. G.Tony is a talented player.He thinks playing sports makes him healthier.What he likes most is to play sports with his friend. 四、翻译句子（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 36.首先，把这些西红柿切碎。 37、英语是最有用的科目之一。 38.你打算读更多关于数学的书吗？ 39.这只小狗真聪明！ 40.他跑得不如我快。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 excited a he with of minute help but so tell promise afraid Tom is twenty years old and his little sister,Lily,is six.Tom often plays with her and takes care 41 her.One day,their parents had to work late 42 they asked Tom to pick Lily up at school.Tom agreed because he thought it was important to 43 his parents.Later,Tom got 44 call from his friend Peter."Tom!Give up whatever plans you have for today!Jessica just invited us to her birthday party!"Peter said 45. Tom thought about how much fun he could have with his friends.But he didn't want to leave Lily alone or iet nis parents down.So h 46 his friend,"Thank you for the invitation,but I have to keep my 47 and pick up my sister." When Tom reached school,he was five 48 late.Ho found Lily was the last student.She was very49 and about to cry.When she saw hor brotLily ran to him and gave. 50 a big hug().Then,Tom know that he did the thing proporly. 41. 42. 43 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A回答问题体共5小照每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文、根据所提供的信息闹顾.亚B所巴体中齿 水川与言来培活止确、语义完整切题。 Everybody has his or her dream job.And me too.My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. Now tet me share my reasons.First,I'm an outgoing girl,and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice.If I become a tour guide,I can travel all around China and know more about our country.Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colourful history. Second,I like making friends.And I am able to make lots of friends.If I work as a tour guide,I can make more friends all over the world.That may be great.Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries.I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures.The trip will be excellent.Third,I like singing.Singing English songs is my hobby.I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists. Now,I am still a middle school student.My job now is to work hard in school.Then I'll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide.I'm sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up. 51.Who does the writer want to work for in the future? 52.What's the writer's personality 53.Where does the writer come from? 54.What's the writer'shobby? 55.How many reasons are mentioned about why the writer wants to be a tour guide? B.书面表达（本题15分） 56理想是人们的指路明灯。假如你们学校英文网站要进行话题为“我的梦想工作”的征文活 动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，用于投稿。 注意：〔1)可在思维导☒内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄 写在答题卡上。 我的梦想工作 梦想工作 理由 计划 希望梦想能成真 当一名英语老师 1.很擅长英语 1.努力学习，取得更 g… 好的成绩 2.… My Dream Job Everyone has his or her own dream job,and so do L.