精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语12月月考试卷

哈十七中学2025-2026学年度上学期七年级探索之旅——英语 2025.12.5 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Not at all. B. Because it’s important. C. I’ll take it. 2. A. His favourite food is pizza. B. His favourite subject is music. C. His favourite sport is basketball. 3. A. I want to eat ice cream. B. I want to be a scientist. C. I want to go to the park. 4. A. See you. B. Yes, of course. C. I want it. 5. A. Yes, I do. B. I like apples. C. No, I can’t. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 A B 11. Tom 12. Mary 13. Jack 14. Lucy 15. Alex A. Biology B. Maths C. Music D. PE E. Geography 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. Who is the speaker? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Mary. 17. Where is the speaker from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 18. Which subject does the speaker like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Geography. 19. What does the speaker think of maths? A. Easy and useful. B. Difficult but useful. C. Difficult and boring. 20. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 第二部分 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语境选择最佳答案。 1. China is ________ country with ________ long history of more than 5,000 years. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着5000多年悠久历史的国家。 考查冠词用法。根据“country”和“long history”都是可数名词单数且此处表示泛指可知，需用不定冠词“a”修饰。故选A。 2. —There is going to ________ a report on Chinese geography tomorrow. —What ________ news! A. have; exciting B. be; exciting C. be; excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天将有一场关于中国地理的报告。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查there be句型以及形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。根据“there is going to”可知，此处是“there be going to be”固定句型，第一空需用be；根据“news”可知，需用exciting修饰。故选B。 3. —Those desks are so dirty. ________ desks are they? —They’re ________ A. Whose; Lucy and Lily’s B. Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Which; Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些桌子太脏了。它们是谁的桌子？——它们是露西的和莉莉的。 考查疑问词辨析和所有格。Whose谁的；Which哪一个；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的，表示共同拥有；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的，表示各自拥有。第一空询问桌子的所有者，需用疑问词Whose来询问所有关系，排除C；根据“They”可知，第二空表示各自所有的桌子，排除A。故选B。 4. —I want to choose a student ________ the class. —OK. Let’s go. A. for B. to C. from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想从班级里选一个学生。——好的，我们走吧。 考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；from来自。想从班级里选一个学生，介词“from”表示来源或出处，符合句意。故选C。 5. —Excuse me, would you mind ________ the window? —OK. ________ it, please. A. open; Open B. opening; Open C. to open; To open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你介意打开窗户吗？——好的。请打开它。 考查非谓语动词和祈使句。在“would you mind”后需接动名词，表示请求，故第一空填opening；回应为祈使句，动词用原形表示命令或建议，故第二空填Open。故选B。 6. Both of us ________ middle school students, and each of us ________ sports. A. is; are good with B. are; is good for C. are; is good at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们俩都是中学生，而且我们每个人都擅长运动。 考查主谓一致和形容词短语。is是（单数）；are是（复数）；are good with善于应付；is good for对……有益；is good at擅长。both of us（我们两个）表示复数概念，因此动词需用复数形式are；each of us（我们每个人）表示单数概念，因此动词需用单数形式is，根据“each of us...sports”可知，此处指“擅长运动”用be good at。故选C。 7. Doing eye exercises ________ one of the ________ ways to protect (保护) our eyes. A. is, most useful B. are, more useful C. are, most useful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：做眼保健操是保护我们眼睛最有用的方法之一。 考查主谓一致和形容词最高级用法。主语Doing eye exercises为动名词短语，表示单数概念，谓语动词应用单数形式is。one of the后需接形容词最高级，表示“最……的之一”。more useful“更有用”，为比较级；most useful“最有用的”，是最高级。故选A。 8. —I’m leaving. —OK. Don’t forget ________ the light. A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要走了。——好的。别忘了关灯。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，事情未做；forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事，事情已做。根据“I’m leaving.”可知，关灯是未做的事，需用动词不定式结构。故选A。 9. I’m interested in basketball. I’m going to ________ the basketball club activity. A. join B. join in C. joining 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对篮球感兴趣。我打算参加篮球俱乐部的活动。 考查动词辨析。join加入；join in参加；joining加入，动名词形式。根据“...the basketball club activity.”可知，此处强调参与具体活动，应用“join in”表示“参加活动”。故选B。 10. Frenchmen speak ________ in ________. A. French, France B. French, French C. France, French 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：法国人在法国说法语。 考查名词辨析。French法语（名词），法国的，法国人的（形容词）；France法国。根据“speak”可知，第一空需填语言“French”；根据“in”可知，第二空需填国家“France”。故选A。 第三部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Li is our science teacher. His class is very ____11____. We can learn a lot from his class. We like ____12____ very much. He often helps us ____13____ things. We make ____14____ different things. Some of us make model planes. Some make model boats. ____15____ make robots. Look at the Robot! We like it so much, ____16____ it can do many things for us. It can help mothers do the housework, clean the house and do some ____17____. And it can ____18____ help firemen and workers do some dangerous things. It is now cleaning the window of a building. It is not easy ____19____ workers to do this job, because that building is very ____20____. The robot can give great help. 11. A. interested B. interesting C. boring 12. A. him B. her C. his 13. A. makes B. to make C. making 14. A. a lot B. a lot of C. much 15. A. The others B. Other C. Others 16. A. because B. so C. but 17. A. washing B. wash C. washes 18. A. too B. also C. either 19. A. for B. of C. to 20. A. short B. high C. big 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了我们的科学老师李先生的课很有趣，他常帮助我们制作飞机模型、船模型、机器人等东西，其中机器人能帮妈妈们做家务，还能帮消防员和工人做危险工作，比如擦拭高楼窗户。 【11题详解】 句意：李先生是我们的科学老师，他的课非常有趣。 interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“We can learn a lot from his class”和“We like him very much”可知，我们能从他的课上学到很多，还非常喜欢他，所以他的课很有趣，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢他。 him他，宾格；her她，宾格；his他的。根据“Mr. Li is our science teacher”和“He often helps us”可知，李先生是男性，此处作like的宾语，要用宾格形式him，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常帮助我们制作东西。 makes制作，第三人称单数；to make制作，不定式；making制作，动名词/现在分词。根据“He often help us...”可知，help后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，常用结构为help sb. to do sth.，所以他经常帮助我们制作东西，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我们制作了很多不同的东西。 a lot非常；a lot of许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；much许多，后接不可数名词。根据“We make...different things.”可知，things是可数名词复数，需要能修饰可数名词复数的短语，a lot of可修饰可数名词复数，所以我们制作了很多不同的东西，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：其他人制作机器人。 The others其余的，特指某一范围内的其他全部；Other其他的，后接可数名词复数；Others其他人/物，泛指某一范围内的部分其他对象。根据“Some of us make model planes. Some make model boats”可知，此处泛指我们中的一部分人制作飞机模型、一部分人制作船模型，还有其他人制作机器人，没有特指全部，且空后无名词，所以其他人制作机器人，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：看这个机器人！我们非常喜欢它，因为它能为我们做很多事情。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“We like it so much”和“it can do many things for us”可知，机器人能为我们做很多事情是我们喜欢它的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它能帮助妈妈们做家务、打扫房子和洗衣服。 washing洗，动名词/现在分词；wash洗；washes洗，第三人称单数。根据“help mothers do the housework, clean the house and do some”可知，此处为固定搭配do some washing“洗衣服”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它还能帮助消防员和工人做一些危险的事情。 too也，用于肯定句末尾；also也，用于肯定句中间；either也，用于否定句末尾。根据“It can help mothers do the housework”和“help firemen and workers do some dangerous things”可知，机器人既能帮助妈妈们做家务，还能帮助消防员和工人做危险的事情，此处位于句中，所以它还能帮助消防员和工人做一些危险的事情，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：对工人来说做这份工作并不容易，因为那栋楼非常高。 for对于；of……的；to到……。根据“It is not easy”和“workers to do this job”可知，此处考查It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，应用介词to，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：对工人来说做这份工作并不容易，因为那栋楼非常高。 short矮的；high高的；big大的。根据“It is now cleaning the window of a building”和“It is not easy for workers to do this job”可知，机器人在擦一栋楼的窗户，工人做这份工作不容易，原因是楼很高，故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Lin Hai, A baseball is in the gym. Is it yours? Ask the teacher in the gym for it. Mike Is this your cartoon book? My phone number is 495-3539. Call me. John Found: A pair of gloves is in Classroom 7E. Are they yours? E-mail me at maryg2@gfimail.com. Lost: I lost my school ID card. I must find it. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. And my phone number is 13351390857. Thanks. Tom 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. From the form, we know that ________ may lose a baseball. A. Lin Hai B. Mike C. John 22. What is left in Classroom 7E? A. A baseball. B. A pair of gloves. C. An ID card. 23. What can you do to give it back if you find a school ID card? A. Go to Class Seven, Grade Two. B. E-mail Tom. C. Call the owner of the ID card. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lin Hai can get his basketball from the teacher in the gym. B. John lost his cartoon book. C. Tom is a middle school student. 25. We can see the notices ________. A. in a newspaper B. on TV C. on a board in a school 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园公告栏的失物招领和寻物启事，内容涉及棒球、卡通书、手套和学生证等物品的归属或寻找方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lin Hai, A baseball is in the gym. Is it yours?”可知，棒球可能是林海的。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A pair of gloves is in Classroom 7E.”可知，7E教室遗留的物品是手套。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I lost my school ID card. I must find it. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. And my phone number is 13351390857.”可知，若找到学生证，应打电话联系失主。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am in Class Two, Grade Seven…Tom”可知，Tom是初中生。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文内容为校园内的失物招领和寻物启事，且涉及班级、体育馆等地点，最可能出现在学校的公告栏上。故选C。 (B) My family often go camping. We drive to the same camping place every year. In the camping place, there is a small river. We go boating on the river a lot. The water is clear. There are lots of water birds singing songs. It is just lovely to be on the water. When we come to the river, we try our best to talk quietly so as not to scare (吓到) the birds. But we often see some nasty (不友善的) things. Sometimes kids use the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot (射击) the birds. They have a good laugh when the birds fall off the trees. When my parents see this, they often row (划) the boat as quickly as possible to the kids. Then my parents tell them they can not hurt the birds. Those birds are very important to nature. If they are not friendly to the birds, one day all the birds will be gone. We love the place so much that we want to come back every year. So we need to keep it great. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的写“A”， 错误的写“B”。 26. The writer’s family drive to different camping places every year. 27. There are many water birds singing songs. 28. The writer is afraid of the birds. 29. All the birds will be gone one day unless (除非) the kids are friendly to them. 30. We should keep the environment (环境) great to enjoy a better place. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己一家常去的露营地，并阐述了保护环境的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“We drive to the same camping place every year”可知，作者一家每年都去同一个露营地。该小题说法错误，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“There are lots of water birds singing songs”可知，露营地有很多水鸟在唱歌。该小题说法正确，故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“It is just lovely to be on the water. When we come to the river, we try our best to talk quietly so as not to scare (吓到) the birds”可知，作者认为这些水鸟很可爱，而且很注意不去惊吓它们，由此可推断作者并不害怕这些水鸟。该小题说法错误，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“If they are not friendly to the birds, one day all the birds will be gone”可知，如果孩子们还是对水鸟不友好，还拿弹弓射它们，终有一天它们会全部离开的。该小题说法正确，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“We love the place so much that we want to come back every year. So we need to keep it great”可知，作者认为应该好好保护环境，以便于人们能享受更好的生活环境。该小题说法正确，故选A。 (C) Almost all countries celebrate (庆祝) the end of one year and the beginning of another, in different times and different ways. Chinese usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells (钟声) at midnight on December 31st. In Western countries, people usually celebrate the New Year at the night on January 1st. They may go to parties, wear new clothes and have a drink. Some countries do things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, some people throw (扔掉) old things into rivers to keep away from (远离) bad luck. And most people love new year traditions. One of the most important traditions is to wish good luck for the new year. People in Spain (西班牙) eat grapes on New Year’s Day for good luck. They think the more you eat, the luckier you will be. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案. 31. The underlined word “traditions” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 传统 B. 礼物 C. 运气 32. ________ usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells at midnight on December 31st. A. Japanese B. Americans C. Chinese 33. Some people throw old things into rivers to ________. A. wish good luck B. keep away from bad luck C. to go to parties 34. Some people in Spain eat ________ on New Year’s Day for good luck. A. grapes B. eggs C. cakes 35. What’s the main idea of the reading? A. Different countries celebrate the new year in different times and different ways. B. It’s about the song of “Happy New Year”. C. It’s about different food that Chinese people eat on January 1st. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人庆祝新年的方式。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“One of the most important traditions is to wish good luck for the new year”可知，最重要的传统之一是祝新年好运，所以traditions表示“传统”，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells (钟声) at midnight on December 31st”可知，中国人通常等到12月31日午夜才听新年的钟声，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ For example, some people throw (扔掉) old things into rivers to keep away from (远离) bad luck”可知，有些人把旧东西扔进河里，来远离坏运气，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in Spain (西班牙) eat grapes on New Year’s Day for good luck”可知，西班牙人在这一天吃葡萄，故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的人庆祝新年的方式，故选A。 (D) J.K. Rowling was born in 1965 in a poor village in Britain. From an early age, she was interested in writing, ____36____. One day after she grew up, she got an idea when she was traveling on a train. ____37____. In her thirties, she lost her job as a teacher, ____38____. After finishing the first three chapters (章节) of her first Harry Potter novel, Rowling sent them to a publishing house (出版社), but they didn’t like her story. ____39____ and she went on trying many other publishing houses until one of them bought her novel for 4,000 dollars. ____40____ and she made a lot of money. She worked as a writer successfully. 根据语篇内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. because she spent all her time writing and didn’t work B. She wanted to write a novel about a young wizard (巫师) with glasses C. and she wrote her first story when she was six D. Soon her Harry Potter novels became popular with people of all ages E. However, she didn’t give up 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了J.K.罗琳从小热爱写作，历经失业、作品被拒等挫折后仍坚持创作，最终《哈利·波特》系列小说大获成功，成为知名作家。 【36题详解】 根据“From an early age, she was interested in writing”可知，此处承接“从小对写作感兴趣”的内容，选项C“并且她六岁时写了自己的第一个故事”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“One day after she grew up, she got an idea when she was traveling on a train”可知，此处要说明她得到的具体想法是什么，选项B“她想写一部关于一个戴眼镜的年轻巫师的小说”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“In her thirties, she lost her job as a teacher”可知，此处需解释失业的原因，选项A“因为她把所有时间都花在写作上，没有工作”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“but they didn’t like her story”和“she went on trying many other publishing houses”可知，此处体现她没有因被拒绝而放弃，选项E“然而，她没有放弃”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“and she made a lot of money. She worked as a writer successfully”可知，此处说明她的小说获得成功的情况，选项D“很快她的《哈利·波特》小说受到了各个年龄段人们的喜爱”符合语境。故选D。 第五部分 任务性阅读（本大题共20小题，61-70，76-80每小题1分，71-75每小题2分，共25分） (A) 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 difficult really second history favorite math our have after much classes Dear Mike, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:30, I have a ____41____ class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful, but I think it is ____42____. Then at 9:20, the ____43____ class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break (课间休息). I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play. It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like ____44____ because it is difficult for me. But my friend, Jack likes it very much. ____45____ that, I ____46____ English at 11:20. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have music. It is my ____47____ subject. ____48____ art teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My ____49____ finish at 15:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is ____50____ interesting. How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend Wu Binbin 【答案】41. math 42. difficult 43. second 44. history 45. After 46. have 47. favorite 48. Our 49. classes 50. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要为吴彬彬向迈克介绍了自己周五从早上到下午的课程安排，包括各科的时间、感受及最喜欢的科目。 【41题详解】 句意：八点半，我有一节数学课。根据“Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful”和备选词汇可知，此处指的是数学课。故填math。 【42题详解】 句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它很有用，但我觉得它很难。根据“Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful, but I think it is”和备选词汇可知，此处与“useful”形成转折，difficult“困难的”，符合语境，指数学的难度。故填difficult。 【43题详解】 句意：然后在九点二十，第二节课是语文。根据“At 8:30, I have a math class”和“Then at 9:20, the...class is Chinese”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是第二节课，second符合语境。故填second。 【44题详解】 句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它对我来说很难。根据“At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like...because it is difficult for me”和备选词汇可知，此处指代前文提到的历史课。故填history。 【45题详解】 句意：在那之后，我十一点二十上英语课。根据“At 10:30 I have history”和“...that, I have English at 11:20”及备选词汇可知，此处指在历史课之后。故填After。 【46题详解】 句意：在那之后，我十一点二十上英语课。根据“...that, I...English at 11:20”和备选词汇可知，此处指“上英语课”，应用动词“have”表示“有；上（课）”；主语是I，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。故填have。 【47题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。根据“Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have music. It is my...subject”和备选词汇可知，此处指音乐是自己最喜欢的科目。故填favorite。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的美术老师，王老师，非常有趣。根据“...art teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun”和备选词汇可知，此处指“我们的”美术老师；备选词汇中“our”表示“我们的”，修饰名词短语“art teacher”。故填Our。 【49题详解】 句意：我的课在下午三点五十结束，但在那之后我有一节一小时的美术课。根据“My...finish at 15:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour”和备选词汇可知，此处指“课程”结束；备选词汇中“classes”表示“课程”，为复数形式，符合语境。故填classes。 【50题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。根据“but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is...interesting”和备选词汇可知，此处修饰形容词“interesting”，应用副词；备选词汇中“really”表示“真的”，为副词，符合语境。故填really。 (B) It is Sunday today. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is making some cakes now. They always taste good and her family likes them very much. Mr. Brown usually does sports on Saturday, and he is reading a book on the sofa now. It’s a book about Chinese history. Mr. Brown likes history and he thinks this is a fun and relaxing book. Mr. Brown’s son, Jim, is in the garden with his friend Bob. They are practicing playing soccer. Where are Mr. Brown’s two daughters? Sue is in her room. She is watching TV. The program is very fun. Sue is very happy. She wants to be an actress in the future. What is Ann doing? She is singing in the living room. She wants to be a musician in the future. What a happy family! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(答案不超过5个词) 51. What day is it today? _______________________________________. 52. When does Mr. Brown usually do sports? _______________________________________. 53. Who is Jim in the garden with? _______________________________________. 54. What does Ann want to be in the future? _______________________________________. 55. Are the Browns happy? _______________________________________. 【答案】51. Sunday./It is Sunday today./Today is Sunday. 52. On Saturday. 53. His friend Bob./His friend./Bob./Jim’s friend Bob./Jim’s friend. 54. A musician. 55. Yes./Yes, they are. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了周日布朗一家都在家，各自做着喜欢的事，是幸福的一家人。 【51题详解】 根据“It is Sunday today.”可知，今天是周日。故填Sunday./It is Sunday today./Today is Sunday. 【52题详解】 根据“Mr. Brown usually does sports on Saturday”可知，布朗先生通常在周六做运动。故填On Saturday. 【53题详解】 根据“Mr. Brown’s son, Jim, is in the garden with his friend Bob.”可知，吉姆和他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。故填His friend Bob./His friend./Bob./Jim’s friend Bob./Jim’s friend. 【54题详解】 根据“She wants to be a musician in the future.”（此处“She”指代Ann）可知，安未来想成为一名音乐家。故填A musician. 【55题详解】 根据“What a happy family!”可知，布朗一家很幸福。故填Yes./Yes, they are. (C) Dale has to look for a job, but he can’t find one. On a cold evening a young girl walks to him. Her nose and face are red. She says, “You are a kind man. I’m very hungry now. Please help me!” Dale feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because he also eats nothing that day. He answers, “I’m hungry, too. I can’t give you anything except (除了) a pen and a book.” The girl is very sad. Dale looks at her and takes off his old jacket quickly. “This is my old jacket. You can sell it and buy some food.” Then he gives the old jacket to her. He wears only a shirt and runs away. The girl stands in the cold wind, but her warm heart can’t calm down for a long time. 根据语篇内容，完成句子，每空一词。 56. Dale ________ find a job. 57. Dale feels embarrassed because he also doesn’t eat ________ that day. 58. Dale looks at her and takes his old jacket ________ quickly. 59. ________ jacket is old. 60. ________ the girl stands in the cold wind, her warm heart can’t calm down for a long time. 【答案】56. can’t 57. anything 58. off 59. Dale’s 60. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dale失业后遇到一个饥饿的小女孩，尽管自己也很饿，但仍将外套给了她的感人故事。 【56题详解】 根据“Dale has to look for a job, but he can’t find one.”可知，Dale找不到工作，can’t符合。故填can’t。 【57题详解】 根据“Dale feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because he also eats nothing that day.”可知，Dale感到尴尬，因为他那天也没吃任何东西，anything符合。故填anything。 【58题详解】 根据“Dale looks at her and takes off his old jacket quickly.”可知，Dale看着她，迅速脱下他的旧夹克。故填off。 【59题详解】 根据“This is my old jacket.”以及“ Dale looks at her and takes off his old jacket quickly.”可知，Dale的夹克是旧的。故填Dale’s。 【60题详解】 根据“The girl stands in the cold wind, but her warm heart can’t calm down for a long time.”可知，女孩站在寒风中，但她温暖的心久久不能平静，空处所在句表示让步关系，Although/Though符合。故填Although/Though。 第六部分 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Emma is a girl who loves to make new friends. She is twelve years old and in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Emma is from a small town, and she lives in a big house ____62____ her family. Her favorite hobby is ____63____ (paint), and she would like to learn more about art. ____64____ new boy comes to her school. His name is Jack, and he is thirteen years old. Jack is from a ____65____ (difference) city. He can speak ____66____ English and French. He is Emma’s deskmate. Jack likes to play chess and draw cartoons. Emma would like to show Jack her favorite paintings. Jack likes that very much. They have fun together. Emma and Jack become ____67____ (well) friends. They both love talking about books and ____68____ (hobby). Now, Emma knows being kind to ____69____ (other) is an ____70____ (interest) way to make new friends. 【答案】61. ninth 62. with 63. painting 64 A 65. different 66. both 67. good 68. hobbies 69. others 70. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁的Emma喜欢交朋友，她与新来的同学Jack因为共同的爱好成为好朋友的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：她12岁，上九年级根据“grade”可知，几年级需用序数词表示，指九年级，用ninth。故填ninth。 【62题详解】 句意：艾玛来自一个小镇，她和家人住在一栋大房子里。根据“she lives in a big house…her family”可知，此处指她和家人住在一栋大房子里，with符合语境。故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的爱好是画画，并且她想学习更多关于艺术的知识。根据“Her favorite hobby is”可知，此处需用动名词作表语，用painting。故填painting。 【64题详解】 句意：一个新来的男孩转到了她的学校。此处表示泛指的含义，且new以辅音音素开头，用a，句首首字母大写。故填A。 【65题详解】 句意：杰克来自一个不同的城市。根据“city”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，difference的形容词为different。故填different。 【66题详解】 句意：他会说英语和法语。both…and…“……和……都”，是固定搭配。故填both。 【67题详解】 句意：艾玛和杰克成了好朋友。根据“friends”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，well是副词，形容词用good。故填good。 【68题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢谈论书籍和爱好。根据“books and”可知，此处需用复数形式hobbies与books并列。故填hobbies。 【69题详解】 句意：现在，艾玛知道善待他人是结交新朋友的一种有趣方式。根据“be kind to”可知，此处需用代词作宾语，others指“其他人”。故填others。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，艾玛知道善待他人是结交新朋友的一种有趣方式。根据“way”可知，此处需用形容词interesting修饰。故填interesting。 第七部分 书面表达（本题共15分） 71. 假如你是刘昕，你们学校的英语、烹饪、读书、自然俱乐部正在招募新成员，请结合自己的实际情况，根据下面的表格给俱乐部负责人Peter写一封电子邮件，申请加入其中的一个俱乐部。 What club are you interested in? English club, cooking club, book club or nature club Why do you want to join the club? love… learn more about… … What are your abilities and interests? I can… I am really interested in… … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Xin 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m Liu Xin. I’m writing to apply to join the English club. I love English. I want to learn more about different foreign cultures. What’s more, I think it’s really interesting to talk with others in English. So I want to have more practical English phrases and improve my speaking skills. By joining the club, I can have daily English conversations. I’m really interested in English books and movies. I hope to make more friends in the club. Thank you for your time. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Xin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇电子邮件，为应用文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕申请加入英语俱乐部的原因、能力和兴趣展开。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并明确申请加入的俱乐部； 第二步，解释为什么想加入该俱乐部； 第三步，描述个人能力和兴趣，并表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①different foreign cultures不同的外国文化 ②practical实用的 ③daily English conversations日常英语会话 ④improve提高 [高分句型] What’s more, I think it’s really interesting to talk with others in English. (宾语从句、it的固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈十七中学2025-2026学年度上学期七年级探索之旅——英语 2025.12.5 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Not at all. B. Because it’s important. C. I’ll take it. 2. A. His favourite food is pizza. B. His favourite subject is music. C. His favourite sport is basketball. 3. A. I want to eat ice cream. B. I want to be a scientist. C. I want to go to the park. 4. A. See you. B. Yes, of course. C. I want it. 5. A. Yes, I do. B. I like apples. C. No, I can’t. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 A B 11. Tom 12. Mary 13. Jack 14. Lucy 15. Alex A. Biology B. Maths C. Music D. PE E. Geography 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. Who is the speaker? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Mary. 17. Where is the speaker from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 18. Which subject does the speaker like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Geography. 19. What does the speaker think of maths? A. Easy and useful. B. Difficult but useful. C. Difficult and boring. 20. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 第二部分 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语境选择最佳答案。 1. China is ________ country with ________ long history of more than 5,000 years. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a 2 —There is going to ________ a report on Chinese geography tomorrow. —What ________ news! A. have; exciting B. be; exciting C. be; excited 3 —Those desks are so dirty. ________ desks are they? —They’re ________. A. Whose; Lucy and Lily’s B. Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Which; Lucy and Lily’s 4. —I want to choose a student ________ the class. —OK. Let’s go. A. for B. to C. from 5. —Excuse me, would you mind ________ the window? —OK. ________ it, please. A. open; Open B. opening; Open C. to open; To open 6. Both of us ________ middle school students, and each of us ________ sports. A. is; are good with B. are; is good for C. are; is good at 7. Doing eye exercises ________ one of the ________ ways to protect (保护) our eyes. A. is, most useful B. are, more useful C. are, most useful 8. —I’m leaving. —OK. Don’t forget ________ the light. A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off 9. I’m interested in basketball. I’m going to ________ the basketball club activity. A. join B. join in C. joining 10. Frenchmen speak ________ in ________. A. French France B. French, French C. France, French 第三部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Li is our science teacher. His class is very ____11____. We can learn a lot from his class. We like ____12____ very much. He often helps us ____13____ things. We make ____14____ different things. Some of us make model planes. Some make model boats. ____15____ make robots. Look at the Robot! We like it so much, ____16____ it can do many things for us. It can help mothers do the housework, clean the house and do some ____17____. And it can ____18____ help firemen and workers do some dangerous things. It is now cleaning the window of a building. It is not easy ____19____ workers to do this job, because that building is very ____20____. The robot can give great help. 11. A. interested B. interesting C. boring 12. A. him B. her C. his 13. A. makes B. to make C. making 14. A. a lot B. a lot of C. much 15. A. The others B. Other C. Others 16. A. because B. so C. but 17. A. washing B. wash C. washes 18. A. too B. also C. either 19. A. for B. of C. to 20. A. short B. high C. big 第四部分 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Lin Hai, A baseball is in the gym. Is it yours? Ask the teacher in the gym for it. Mike Is this your cartoon book? My phone number is 495-3539. Call me. John Found: A pair of gloves is in Classroom 7E. Are they yours? E-mail me at maryg2@gfimail.com. Lost: I lost my school ID card. I must find it. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. And my phone number is 13351390857. Thanks. Tom 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. From the form, we know that ________ may lose a baseball. A. Lin Hai B. Mike C. John 22. What is left in Classroom 7E? A. A baseball. B. A pair of gloves. C. An ID card. 23. What can you do to give it back if you find a school ID card? A. Go to Class Seven, Grade Two. B. E-mail Tom. C. Call the owner of the ID card. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lin Hai can get his basketball from the teacher in the gym. B. John lost his cartoon book. C. Tom is a middle school student. 25. We can see the notices ________. A. in a newspaper B. on TV C. on a board in a school (B) My family often go camping. We drive to the same camping place every year. In the camping place, there is a small river. We go boating on the river a lot. The water is clear. There are lots of water birds singing songs. It is just lovely to be on the water. When we come to the river, we try our best to talk quietly so as not to scare (吓到) the birds. But we often see some nasty (不友善的) things. Sometimes kids use the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot (射击) the birds. They have a good laugh when the birds fall off the trees. When my parents see this, they often row (划) the boat as quickly as possible to the kids. Then my parents tell them they can not hurt the birds. Those birds are very important to nature. If they are not friendly to the birds, one day all the birds will be gone. We love the place so much that we want to come back every year. So we need to keep it great. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的写“A”， 错误的写“B”。 26. The writer’s family drive to different camping places every year. 27. There are many water birds singing songs. 28. The writer is afraid of the birds. 29. All the birds will be gone one day unless (除非) the kids are friendly to them. 30. We should keep the environment (环境) great to enjoy a better place. (C) Almost all countries celebrate (庆祝) the end of one year and the beginning of another, in different times and different ways. Chinese usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells (钟声) at midnight on December 31st. In Western countries, people usually celebrate the New Year at the night on January 1st. They may go to parties, wear new clothes and have a drink. Some countries do things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, some people throw (扔掉) old things into rivers to keep away from (远离) bad luck. And most people love new year traditions. One of the most important traditions is to wish good luck for the new year. People in Spain (西班牙) eat grapes on New Year’s Day for good luck. They think the more you eat, the luckier you will be. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案. 31. The underlined word “traditions” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 传统 B. 礼物 C. 运气 32. ________ usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells at midnight on December 31st. A. Japanese B. Americans C. Chinese 33. Some people throw old things into rivers to ________. A. wish good luck B. keep away from bad luck C. to go to parties 34. Some people in Spain eat ________ on New Year’s Day for good luck. A. grapes B. eggs C. cakes 35. What’s the main idea of the reading? A. Different countries celebrate the new year in different times and different ways. B It’s about the song of “Happy New Year”. C. It’s about different food that Chinese people eat on January 1st. (D) J.K. Rowling was born in 1965 in a poor village in Britain. From an early age, she was interested in writing, ____36____. One day after she grew up, she got an idea when she was traveling on a train. ____37____. In her thirties, she lost her job as a teacher, ____38____. After finishing the first three chapters (章节) of her first Harry Potter novel, Rowling sent them to a publishing house (出版社), but they didn’t like her story. ____39____ and she went on trying many other publishing houses until one of them bought her novel for 4,000 dollars. ____40____ and she made a lot of money. She worked as a writer successfully. 根据语篇内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. because she spent all her time writing and didn’t work B. She wanted to write a novel about a young wizard (巫师) with glasses C. and she wrote her first story when she was six D. Soon her Harry Potter novels became popular with people of all ages E. However, she didn’t give up 第五部分 任务性阅读（本大题共20小题，61-70，76-80每小题1分，71-75每小题2分，共25分） (A) 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 difficult really second history favorite math our have after much classes Dear Mike, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:30, I have a ____41____ class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful, but I think it is ____42____. Then at 9:20, the ____43____ class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break (课间休息). I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play. It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like ____44____ because it is difficult for me. But my friend, Jack likes it very much. ____45____ that, I ____46____ English at 11:20. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have music. It is my ____47____ subject. ____48____ art teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My ____49____ finish at 15:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is ____50____ interesting. How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Wu Binbin (B) It is Sunday today. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is making some cakes now. They always taste good and her family likes them very much. Mr. Brown usually does sports on Saturday, and he is reading a book on the sofa now. It’s a book about Chinese history. Mr. Brown likes history and he thinks this is a fun and relaxing book. Mr. Brown’s son, Jim, is in the garden with his friend Bob. They are practicing playing soccer. Where are Mr. Brown’s two daughters? Sue is in her room. She is watching TV. The program is very fun. Sue is very happy. She wants to be an actress in the future. What is Ann doing? She is singing in the living room. She wants to be a musician in the future. What a happy family! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(答案不超过5个词) 51. What day is it today? _______________________________________. 52. When does Mr. Brown usually do sports? _______________________________________. 53. Who is Jim in the garden with? _______________________________________. 54. What does Ann want to be in the future? _______________________________________. 55. Are the Browns happy? _______________________________________. (C) Dale has to look for a job, but he can’t find one. On a cold evening a young girl walks to him. Her nose and face are red. She says, “You are a kind man. I’m very hungry now. Please help me!” Dale feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because he also eats nothing that day. He answers, “I’m hungry, too. I can’t give you anything except (除了) a pen and a book.” The girl is very sad. Dale looks at her and takes off his old jacket quickly. “This is my old jacket. You can sell it and buy some food.” Then he gives the old jacket to her. He wears only a shirt and runs away. The girl stands in the cold wind, but her warm heart can’t calm down for a long time. 根据语篇内容，完成句子，每空一词。 56. Dale ________ find a job. 57. Dale feels embarrassed because he also doesn’t eat ________ that day. 58. Dale looks at her and takes his old jacket ________ quickly. 59. ________ jacket is old. 60. ________ the girl stands in the cold wind, her warm heart can’t calm down for a long time. 第六部分 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Emma is a girl who loves to make new friends. She is twelve years old and in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Emma is from a small town, and she lives in a big house ____62____ her family. Her favorite hobby is ____63____ (paint), and she would like to learn more about art. ____64____ new boy comes to her school. His name is Jack, and he is thirteen years old. Jack is from a ____65____ (difference) city. He can speak ____66____ English and French. He is Emma’s deskmate. Jack likes to play chess and draw cartoons. Emma would like to show Jack her favorite paintings. Jack likes that very much. They have fun together. Emma and Jack become ____67____ (well) friends. They both love talking about books and ____68____ (hobby). Now, Emma knows being kind to ____69____ (other) is an ____70____ (interest) way to make new friends. 第七部分 书面表达（本题共15分） 71. 假如你是刘昕，你们学校的英语、烹饪、读书、自然俱乐部正在招募新成员，请结合自己的实际情况，根据下面的表格给俱乐部负责人Peter写一封电子邮件，申请加入其中的一个俱乐部。 What club are you interested in? English club, cooking club, book club or nature club Why do you want to join the club? love… learn more about… … What are your abilities and interests? I can… I am really interested in… … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2 词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Xin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $