精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市岐山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级英语 期末质量检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分(听力 共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 2 A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 3. A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. 4. A. On January 3rd. B. On January 1st. C. On January 5th. 5. A. On his desk. B. On his book. C. On his bed. 6. A. Buy some balls. B. Have a school trip. C. See his grandparents. 7. A. Children’s Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. National Day. 8. A. Hamburgers. B. Salad. C. Chicken. 9. A. 20236896. B. 20246896. C. 20236986. 10. A. In a clothes store. B. In a book store. C. In a fruit store. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11. What is in Kevin’s schoolbag? A. A math book. B. A Chinese notebook. C. A Chinese dictionary. 12. Why does Jenny like math? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. Whose birthday is it today? A. Mike’s. B. Jane’s. C. Tom’s. 14. When is the birthday party? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 15. Can they eat some food at the party? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 16. Sarah is Jack’s ________. 17. Sarah is ________ years old. 18. Jack and Sarah are in the ________. 19. It’s really fun for Jack to ________. 20. Sarah likes to read ________ books. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Mona. I live in Wenzhou now. I am a middle school student. Here is a picture. The man in ____1____ picture is my English teacher, Mr Smith. He is ____2____ London. Mr Smith is tall and has short hair. The ____3____ of his hair is black. He is about 40 years old. He always wears a hat and a pair of glasses. The hat ____4____ black and the glasses are brown. Mr Smith likes Chinese food very much. His ____5____ food is Mapo tofu. He thinks it is hot ____6____ delicious. There is a restaurant next to our school. He always goes to the restaurant to have it on Sundays. He says he ____7____ to learn to cook the food. Mr Smith is great fun. He is nice to us. He often tells us interesting ____8____ in class. We often have a good time in his class. With ____9____ help, many of my classmates like English. And some of them can speak English very ____10____. We all like Mr Smith. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. for B. from C. in D. at 3. A. name B. time C. colour D. hobby 4. A. be B. is C. am D. are 5. A. favourite B. clever C. small D. interesting 6. A. and B. so C. but D. because 7. A. spells B. wants C. greets D. counts 8. A. stories B. story C. joke D. jokes 9. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 10. A. good B. well C. different D. easy 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I study in a middle school. You can call me Paul. I’m ____11____ English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite ____12____. It’s difficult, ____13____ it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It ____14____ boring for me. I have seven classes every day. After school, I always play ping-pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have two soccer balls, three ____15____ and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes to watch them ____16____ TV.   Zhang Peng is my good friend. Next week is ____17____ birthday. He ____18____ fruit, so I want to buy him a cake with strawberries. ____19____ is Zhang Peng’s favorite subject? It’s math. He thinks it is very ____20____. On Saturday afternoon, he often helps me with my math. Next Monday we will have a math test. Zhang Peng says, “I think you’ll get good grades (分数).” 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. food B. store C. sport D. subject 13. A. and B. so C. but D. because 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. eraser B. erasers C. basketball D. basketballs 16. A. on B. in C. with D. for 17. A. he B. his C. she D. her 18. A. like B. likes C. buy D. buys 19. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 20. A. healthy B. fun C. difficult D. boring IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games onCCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Jenny. Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class. He and I have the same hobby. He likes ping-pong, too. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with our classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 21. The underlined word (划线单词) “them” refers to (指的是) Li Dong’s ________. A. friends B. classes C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 22. What can we know about Li Dong? A. He has six classes every day. B. He is Li Hao’s classmate. C. He doesn’t like volleyball. D. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. 23. What does Li Hao think of playing basketball? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Interesting. D. Bad. B Amy Brown is an English girl. She is 14 years old, and now she is in Beijing, China. She goes to school in China, and she is very busy every day. 24. Where is Amy from? A China. B. England. C. the US. D. America. 25. When does Amy’s PE class start? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:50 a.m. C. At 10:55 a.m. D. At 1:00 p.m. 26. What do Amy and her brother do after school? A. They do their homework. B. They play sport with friends. C. They go to dance with Lisa and Alice. D. They read books in the classroom. 27. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. play sport with friends B. do exercises C. go to sleep D. have lunch with classmates C In China, when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity—zhuazhou at his or her birthday party. On that day, people usually put some rulers, food, toys and other things on a table. Then, parents put their babies at the table and they can take anything on it. If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker, people will know he or she will look after the family well. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will think he or she may know how to have a good time in life. Zhuazhou has a long history in China. It begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝). And it becomes popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people think of it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now, zhuazhou is still popular. Many Chinese families still have zhuazhou parties these days. Zhuazhou, as an old tradition (传统) in China, shows people’s great love for the new member of their family. 28. There is a zhuazhou party for my cousin, Bruce, today. How old is Bruce? A One week old. B. One month old. C. One year old. D. Ten years old. 29 What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The baby. B. The table. C. The pen. D. The party. 30 When does zhuazhou begin? A. It has a long history in China B. It begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties C. It becomes popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. D. It is popular in modern times. 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Little Red Riding Hood (小红帽) is a lovely girl. ___31___ So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. ___32___ But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf (狼) sees little Red Riding Hood, “Wow, little Red Riding Hood. I have a child for lunch. The path (路) goes to her grandma’s house.” ___33___ Then he wears grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, ___34___ To her surprise, grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushed at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. ___35___ He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and grandma comes out. A. At this time, a hunter goes to the house. B. Her grandma loves her very much. C. Her mother thinks she is good, too. D. She likes red hats. E. The wolf comes to grandma’s house and eats grandma. F. There are many things to eat. G. little Red Riding Hood comes to grandma’s bed. V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 今天谁值日？ Who is _________ _________ today? 37. 时间不等人，因此我们应该好好利用它。 Time waits for no man, so we should ___________ it. 38. 当你尝过羊肉泡馍之后就会爱上它。 You will __________ Yangrou Paomo after tasting it. 39. 在中国，生日面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are the ________ of a long life. 40. 春节通常在一月或二月。 The Spring Festival is usually ___________ or February. VI.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分 ） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 break interest for geography delicious happy begin have can a With the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) coming out, students start a new school life. At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk ____41____ breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The first class ____42____ at 8:00. Lucy has four classes in the morning, and ____43____ is her favourite subject. At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is ____44____ and healthy. After that, she and her classmates take a ____45____ in the classroom for half ____46____ hour. In the afternoon, she ____47____ only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy’s school can have many ____48____ after-school activities. Lucy likes playing basketball in the sports club. She thinks students ____49____ learn much in these clubs. After school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says ____50____, “Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Today is 14th November. It’s Paul’s fourteenth birthday. Paul’s parents have a party for him this afternoon. His friends Gina, Mike and Bob come to his party. They buy some gifts for Paul. Who What he/she buys Why Gina Because Paul likes playing soccer very much. He always plays it with his classmates after school. Mike Because Paul likes playing computer games on Sundays. Bob Because Paul likes eating fruit very much. He always eats an apple after dinner. 51. How old is Paul? He is _____________________. 52. When is Paul’s birthday party? His birthday party is _____________________. 53. What does Gina buy for Paul? She buys _____________________ for Paul. 54. Who buys two computer games for Paul? _____________________ buys them for Paul. 55. What does Paul always eat after dinner? He always eats _____________________ after dinner. Ⅷ.补全对话:（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lisa. B: Hi, Mike. A: There are some new clubs at our school. _________56_________? B: I want to join the English club. A: _________57_________? B: Yes, I can. I’m good at it. And I like it. A: _________58_________? B: Because English is easy and interesting. Do you like English, Mike? A: _________59_________. I think it’s too difficult for me. Can you help me with my English? B: Sure. I will help you with it after class. A: _________60_________, Lisa. B: You’re welcome. IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 请根据思维导图内容，以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友，并说明你们能成为好朋友的原因。 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数) My Best Friend Hi, I’m Li Jun. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级英语 期末质量检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分(听力 共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 3. A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. 4. A. On January 3rd. B. On January 1st. C. On January 5th. 5. A. On his desk. B. On his book. C. On his bed. 6. A. Buy some balls. B. Have a school trip. C. See his grandparents. 7. A. Children’s Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. National Day. 8. A. Hamburgers. B. Salad. C. Chicken. 9. A. 20236896. B. 20246896. C. 20236986. 10. A. In a clothes store. B. In a book store. C. In a fruit store. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11. What is in Kevin’s schoolbag? A. A math book. B. A Chinese notebook. C. A Chinese dictionary. 12. Why does Jenny like math? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. Whose birthday is it today? A Mike’s. B. Jane’s. C. Tom’s. 14. When is the birthday party? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 15. Can they eat some food at the party? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 16. Sarah is Jack’s ________. 17. Sarah is ________ years old. 18. Jack and Sarah are in the ________. 19. It’s really fun for Jack to ________. 20. Sarah likes to read ________ books. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Mona. I live in Wenzhou now. I am a middle school student. Here is a picture. The man in ____1____ picture is my English teacher, Mr Smith. He is ____2____ London. Mr Smith is tall and has short hair. The ____3____ of his hair is black. He is about 40 years old. He always wears a hat and a pair of glasses. The hat ____4____ black and the glasses are brown. Mr Smith likes Chinese food very much. His ____5____ food is Mapo tofu. He thinks it is hot ____6____ delicious. There is a restaurant next to our school. He always goes to the restaurant to have it on Sundays. He says he ____7____ to learn to cook the food. Mr Smith is great fun. He is nice to us. He often tells us interesting ____8____ in class. We often have a good time in his class. With ____9____ help, many of my classmates like English. And some of them can speak English very ____10____. We all like Mr Smith. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. for B. from C. in D. at 3. A. name B. time C. colour D. hobby 4. A. be B. is C. am D. are 5. A. favourite B. clever C. small D. interesting 6. A. and B. so C. but D. because 7. A. spells B. wants C. greets D. counts 8. A. stories B. story C. joke D. jokes 9. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 10. A. good B. well C. different D. easy 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mona的英语老师MrSmith的外貌、喜好及课堂特点，表达了学生们对他的喜爱。 【1题详解】 句意：照片里的男人是我的英语老师Mr Smith。 a一个，放在辅音音素前；an一个，放在元音音素前；the这个，表特指；/ 是指零冠词。此处特指前文提到的“a picture”，用定冠词“the”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他来自伦敦。 for为了；from来自；in在……里；at在，接小地点。“be from”表示“来自某地”，符合介绍籍贯的语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他头发的颜色是黑色的。 name名字；time时间；colour颜色；hobby爱好。后文“black”是颜色，所以此处指头发的“颜色”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：帽子是黑色的，眼镜是棕色的。 be是，be动词原形；is是，单数；am是，第一人称单数；are是，复数。主语“The hat”是单数，用“is”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。 favourite最喜欢的；clever聪明的；small小的；interesting有趣的。根据“likes Chinese food very much”，此处指“最喜欢的”食物。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他认为它很辣但很美味。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。“hot辣”和“delicious美味”是转折关系，用“but”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他说他想要学习做这道菜。 spells拼写；wants想要；greets问候；counts数数。“want to do sth.想要做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他经常在课堂上给我们讲有趣的故事。 stories故事，复数；story故事，单数；joke笑话，单数；jokes笑话，复数。“tell stories讲故事”，固定搭配，且“interesting”后接复数表泛指。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，我的很多同学都喜欢英语。 him他，宾格；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。“with one’s help”是固定搭配，用“his”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：而且他们中的一些人英语说得非常好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；different不同的；easy容易的。此处修饰动词“speak”，用副词“well”。故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I study in a middle school. You can call me Paul. I’m ____11____ English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite ____12____. It’s difficult, ____13____ it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It ____14____ boring for me. I have seven classes every day. After school, I always play ping-pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have two soccer balls, three ____15____ and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes to watch them ____16____ TV.   Zhang Peng is my good friend. Next week is ____17____ birthday. He ____18____ fruit, so I want to buy him a cake with strawberries. ____19____ is Zhang Peng’s favorite subject? It’s math. He thinks it is very ____20____. On Saturday afternoon, he often helps me with my math. Next Monday we will have a math test. Zhang Peng says, “I think you’ll get good grades (分数).” 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. food B. store C. sport D. subject 13. A. and B. so C. but D. because 14 A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. eraser B. erasers C. basketball D. basketballs 16. A. on B. in C. with D. for 17. A. he B. his C. she D. her 18. A. like B. likes C. buy D. buys 19. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 20. A. healthy B. fun C. difficult D. boring 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗的个人信息、家人和朋友。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩，但现在我在上海。 a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I’m... English boy,”可知，此处泛指一个英国男孩，且English以元音音素开头，所以填不定冠词an。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我喜欢中文，它是我最喜欢的学科。 food食物；store商店；sport体育运动；subject学科。分析句子可知，it指代前一句的“Chinese”，Chinese属于学科。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：它很难，但它很有趣。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“It’s difficult,”和“it’s interesting.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，所以填连词but。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：它对我来说是无聊的。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；be系动词原形。分析句子可知，主语是It，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我有两个足球、三个篮球和五个乒乓球 eraser橡皮，单数名词；erasers橡皮，复数名词；basketball篮球，单数名词；basketballs篮球，复数名词。根据“I have two soccer balls, three... and five ping pong balls.”可知，此处指球类，three后加可数名词复数。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：但她喜欢在电视上看它们。 on在……上面；in在……里面；with和；for为了。on TV“在电视上”，是固定表达。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：下周是他的生日。 he他；his他的；she她；her她的。根据“birthday”可知，此处指张鹏的生日，应填形容词性物主代词his，修饰名词birthday。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他喜欢水果，所以我想给他买一个带草莓的蛋糕。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单形式；buy买，动词原形；buys买，动词三单形式。根据“fruit”可知，他喜欢水果，主语是He，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式likes。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：张鹏最喜欢的学科是什么？ What什么；How如何；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“It’s math.”可知，此处询问他最喜欢的科目是什么。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他认为它非常有趣。 healthy健康；fun有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据上文“It’s math.”可知，他最喜爱数学，所以他认为数学很有趣。故选B。 IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games onCCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Jenny. Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class. He and I have the same hobby. He likes ping-pong, too. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with our classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 21. The underlined word (划线单词) “them” refers to (指的是) Li Dong’s ________. A. friends B. classes C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 22. What can we know about Li Dong? A. He has six classes every day. B. He is Li Hao’s classmate. C. He doesn’t like volleyball. D. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. 23. What does Li Hao think of playing basketball? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Interesting. D. Bad. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李东的个人信息，还介绍了他的朋友李浩的兴趣爱好。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much.”可知，此处的“them”指的是前句中的老师和同学们。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class.”可知，李东和李浩是同班同学。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with our classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport.”可知，李浩喜欢打篮球，他认为打篮球很有趣。故选C。 B Amy Brown is an English girl. She is 14 years old, and now she is in Beijing, China. She goes to school in China, and she is very busy every day. 24. Where is Amy from? A. China. B. England. C. the US. D. America. 25. When does Amy’s PE class start? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:50 a.m. C. At 10:55 a.m. D. At 1:00 p.m. 26. What do Amy and her brother do after school? A. They do their homework. B. They play sport with friends. C. They go to dance with Lisa and Alice. D. They read books in the classroom. 27. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. play sport with friends B. do exercises C. go to sleep D. have lunch with classmates 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Amy Brown繁忙的一天。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy Brown is an English girl.”可知，Amy来自英国，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据时间表可知，Amy的体育课是10:55 a.m.-11:35 a.m.。所以Amy的体育课是在上午10:55开始，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据时间表“3:45 p.m.-4:55 p.m.: do homework with her brother”可知，Amy和她的弟弟放学后做作业，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据时间表“11:40 a.m.-12:20 p.m.”对应的图片可知，此处应该是吃午饭，故选D。 C In China, when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity—zhuazhou at his or her birthday party. On that day, people usually put some rulers, food, toys and other things on a table. Then, parents put their babies at the table and they can take anything on it. If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker, people will know he or she will look after the family well. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will think he or she may know how to have a good time in life. Zhuazhou has a long history in China. It begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝). And it becomes popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people think of it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now, zhuazhou is still popular. Many Chinese families still have zhuazhou parties these days. Zhuazhou, as an old tradition (传统) in China, shows people’s great love for the new member of their family. 28. There is a zhuazhou party for my cousin, Bruce, today. How old is Bruce? A. One week old. B. One month old. C. One year old. D. Ten years old. 29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The baby. B. The table. C. The pen. D. The party. 30. When does zhuazhou begin? A. It has a long history in China B. It begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties C. It becomes popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. D. It is popular in modern times. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国传统文化中一个有趣的婴儿周岁习俗——抓周。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity—zhuazhou at his or her birthday party.”可知，抓周是在宝宝一岁生日时举办的活动，所以Bruce是一岁。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On that day, people usually put some rulers, food, toys and other things on a table. Then, parents put their babies at the table and they can take anything on it.”可知人们通常会把一些尺子、食物、玩具和其他物品放在桌子上。然后，父母把他们的宝宝放到桌子旁，宝宝可以拿桌上的任何东西。这里的“it”指代的是桌子。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhuazhou has a long history in China. It begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝).”可知，抓周始于南北朝。故选B。 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Little Red Riding Hood (小红帽) is a lovely girl. ___31___ So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. ___32___ But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf (狼) sees little Red Riding Hood, “Wow, little Red Riding Hood. I have a child for lunch. The path (路) goes to her grandma’s house.” ___33___ Then he wears grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, ___34___ To her surprise, grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushed at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. ___35___ He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and grandma comes out. A. At this time, a hunter goes to the house. B. Her grandma loves her very much. C. Her mother thinks she is good, too. D. She likes red hats. E. The wolf comes to grandma’s house and eats grandma. F. There are many things to eat. G. little Red Riding Hood comes to grandma’s bed. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个有关小红帽和大灰狼的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood”可知，此处介绍叫她小红帽的原因，D选项“她喜欢红色的帽子”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Riding Hood to see her grandma”可知，此处提到了她的祖母，B选项“她的祖母非常爱她”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Then he wears grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed”可知，狼把小红帽的祖母吃掉了，然后戴上了祖母的眼镜并穿上了祖母的衣服，E选项“狼来到祖母家，吃了祖母”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“After a while”及“To her surprise, grandma’s mouth is very big”可知，应是小红帽来到了祖母的床前，发现了祖母和平时不一样，G选项“小红帽来到祖母的床上”符合语境，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood”可知，提到了一个人来了，猎杀了狼，A选项“这时，一个猎人来到这所房子”符合语境，故选A。 V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 今天谁值日？ Who is _________ _________ today? 【答案】 ①. on ②. duty 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“值日”，其对应英文on duty，介词短语。故填on；duty。 37. 时间不等人，因此我们应该好好利用它。 Time waits for no man, so we should ___________ it. 【答案】make good use of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“好好利用”，为固定短语make good use of，空前有情态动词，应用动词原形。故填make good use of。 38. 当你尝过羊肉泡馍之后就会爱上它。 You will __________ Yangrou Paomo after tasting it. 【答案】fall in love with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“爱上”，应填fall in love with，是动词短语，will后接动词原形。故填fall in love with。 39. 在中国，生日面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are the ________ of a long life. 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“象征”。symbol“象征”，此处“生日面”和“长寿”之间是单一对应关系，用可数名词单数形式。故填symbol。 40. 春节通常在一月或二月。 The Spring Festival is usually ___________ or February. 【答案】in January 【解析】 【详解】in后接月份；January“一月”。故填in January。 VI.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分 ） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 break interest for geography delicious happy begin have can a With the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) coming out, students start a new school life. At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk ____41____ breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The first class ____42____ at 8:00. Lucy has four classes in the morning, and ____43____ is her favourite subject. At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is ____44____ and healthy. After that, she and her classmates take a ____45____ in the classroom for half ____46____ hour. In the afternoon, she ____47____ only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy’s school can have many ____48____ after-school activities. Lucy likes playing basketball in the sports club. She thinks students ____49____ learn much in these clubs. After school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says ____50____, “Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.” 【答案】41. for 42. begins 43. geography 44. delicious 45. break 46. an 47. has 48. interesting 49. can 50. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策下学生的新生活。 【41题详解】 句意：7点，露西在家吃了一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶当早餐，然后她骑自行车去上学。have…for breakfast“早餐吃……”，固定词组。故填for。 【42题详解】 句意：第一节课八点开始。根据“The first class…at 8:00.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指第一节课从八点开始，begin“开始”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“The first class”，所以用三单形式。故填begins。 【43题详解】 句意：露西上午有四节课，地理是她最喜欢的科目。根据“subject”并结合备选词汇可知，此处是指一门科目，geography“地理”符合。故填geography。 【44题详解】 句意：食物既美味又健康。根据“The food is…and healthy.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处形容食物是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合。故填delicious。 【45题详解】 句意：之后，她和同学们在教室里休息了半个小时。take a break“休息一下”，固定词组。故填break。 【46题详解】 句意：之后，她和同学们在教室里休息了半个小时。 half an hour“半小时”，固定词组。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：下午，她只有两节课。根据“In the afternoon, she…only two classes.”语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她下午只有两节课，have“有”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，用三单形式。故填has。 【48题详解】 句意：下课后，露西学校的学生可以有很多有趣的课外活动。根据“After classes, students in Lucy’s school can have many…after-school activities.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有很多有趣的课外活动，空处修饰“after-school activities”，所以应填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【49题详解】 句意：她认为学生可以在这些俱乐部学到很多东西。根据“She thinks students… learn much in these clubs.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指学生们能够在这些俱乐部学到很多，can“能够”符合。故填can。 【50题详解】 句意：露西高兴地说：“现在，因为新政策，我们每天都很开心。”根据“Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处他们玩得很开心，所以应该是感到高兴，happy“高兴的”符合，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，happily“高兴地”符合。故填happily。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Today is 14th November. It’s Paul’s fourteenth birthday. Paul’s parents have a party for him this afternoon. His friends Gina, Mike and Bob come to his party. They buy some gifts for Paul. Who What he/she buys Why Gina Because Paul likes playing soccer very much. He always plays it with his classmates after school. Mike Because Paul likes playing computer games on Sundays. Bob Because Paul likes eating fruit very much. He always eats an apple after dinner. 51. How old is Paul? He is _____________________. 52. When is Paul’s birthday party? His birthday party is _____________________. 53. What does Gina buy for Paul? She buys _____________________ for Paul. 54. Who buys two computer games for Paul? _____________________ buys them for Paul. 55. What does Paul always eat after dinner? He always eats _____________________ after dinner. 【答案】51. 14 years old##fourteen years old##14##fourteen 52. on 14th November, this afternoon##on fourteenth November, this afternoon 53. a pair of shoes and a soccer ball##a pair of shoes and a football 54. Mike 55. an apple 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了今天是保罗的14岁生日。保罗的父母在下午为他举办了一场生日派对。他的朋友们为保罗买了礼物。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s Paul’s fourteenth birthday.”可知，保罗十四岁了。故填14 years old/fourteen years old/14/fourteen。 【52题详解】 根据“Today is 14th November. It’s Paul’s fourteenth birthday. Paul’s parents have a party for him this afternoon.”可知，保罗的生日派对在11月14号下午。故填on 14th November, this afternoon/on fourteenth November, this afternoon。 【53题详解】 根据“Gina”对应的图片可知，买的礼物是鞋子和足球，故填a pair of shoes and a soccer ball/a pair of shoes and a football。 【54题详解】 根据“Mike”对应的图片可知，迈克给保罗买了两个电脑游戏。故填Mike。 【55题详解】 根据“Bob”一行和“Because Paul likes eating fruit very much. He always eats an apple after dinner.”可知，保罗总是在晚饭后吃一个苹果。故填an apple。 Ⅷ.补全对话:（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lisa. B: Hi, Mike. A: There are some new clubs at our school. _________56_________? B: I want to join the English club. A: _________57_________? B: Yes, I can. I’m good at it. And I like it. A: _________58_________? B: Because English is easy and interesting. Do you like English, Mike? A: _________59_________. I think it’s too difficult for me. Can you help me with my English? B: Sure. I will help you with it after class. A: _________60_________, Lisa. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. What/Which club do you want to join 57. Can you speak English 58. Why do you like it/English 59. No, I don’t 60. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于参加俱乐部的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“I want to join the English club.”可知应询问对方想参加哪个俱乐部，故填What/Which club do you want to join。 【57题详解】 根据“I want to join the English club.”以及“Yes, I can. I’m good at it.”可知应询问对方是否会讲英语，故填Can you speak English。 【58题详解】 根据“And I like it.”以及“Because English is easy and interesting.”可知应询问对方为什么喜欢英语，故填Why do you like it/English。 【59题详解】 根据“I think it’s too difficult for me.”可知应否定回答，故填No, I don’t。 【60题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知此处应表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks。 IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 请根据思维导图内容，以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友，并说明你们能成为好朋友的原因。 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数) My Best Friend Hi, I’m Li Jun. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Best Friend Hi, I’m Li Jun. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. And Wei Hui is my best friend. He is 12 years old and his birthday is on October 18th. He likes sports, and basketball is his favorite sport. He always plays it with me after school. Fruit and vegetables are his favorite food. He likes vegetables for dinner, so he is healthy. At school, he likes P. E. and science. He thinks they are interesting. I like to play with Wei Hui because he always helps me a lot. 【解析】 【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，写作时应承接短文开头，然后介绍好朋友的个人信息，最后介绍好朋友最喜欢的食物、科目和运动，可适当发挥。 2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍好朋友时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $