Unit3 On the Move Understanding ideas 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

该高中英语课件围绕“足球的全球流行”展开，涵盖其历史渊源、流行原因及超越运动的意义。课堂导入通过预测主旨、分析文章结构、段落匹配主旨等任务，搭建从整体感知到细节理解的学习支架，帮助学生逐步把握文本脉络。 其亮点在于采用任务型阅读设计，通过预测、结构分析、案例探究（如1914年圣诞足球赛）等环节，培养学生语言能力与文化意识，结合问题链（如对最后一句的理解）提升思维品质。教学方法贴合新课标，学生能在实践中提升阅读与表达能力，教师可直接沿用清晰的教学步骤与活动设计。

Understanding ideas A Game for the World （P26-P27） Unit 3 On the move How much do you know about the rules of football? Talk about what you think these things represent in a football game. a football field / pitch end line 底线 midfield 中场 kickoff circle / center circle 中圈 halfway line 中线 touchline / sideline 边线 penalty mark （点球）罚球点 penalty area 禁区（罚球区） 3 90 (two rounds of 45 minutes, a 15 minutes’ rest) ---A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute period in between. 11 players ---The sport is played by two teams of 11 players (including 1 goalkeeper wearing gloves). The team captain is usually identified by wearing an armband with the letter “C” on it or other personal patterns. A player could receive a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline or the end line. A “hat trick” occurs in football when a player scored three goals in a single game. What is the most popular sport in the world? Football – The Game for the World Task 1:Prediction: Guess which is the right answer according to the picture and title on page27. 1.To talk about the history of football. 3.To explain why football is such a popular game. 4.To prove that he/she is a professional football fan. 2.To express his/her love of football. 7 Task 2 :Fast Reading Activity 1. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A B C D A game for the world the lead-in ( ) the body ( ) the conclusion ( ) Para.1 Para. 2-4 Para.5 Three reasons why football is so popular. Football is much more than just a sport. Football is popular all around the world. Let’s match the three parts with their main ideas. How many parts do you think this passage can be divided into? This passage can be divided into : the lead-in, the body, and the conclusion. These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules. 2. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn‘t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy. popularity& history simple & cheap 3. Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players—how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see—or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist. 4.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field. Take, for example, the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914. World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together—one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict. creativity & excitement brings people together 5.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ... ” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can assure you it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football. football is much more than just a game. A. Narration(记叙文) B. Argumentation(议论文) C. Exposition(说明文) What is the style(体裁) of this passage? 记叙人物的经历和事物发展变化的一种文体。 作者通过事实材料和逻辑推理来阐明自己的观点。 它通过对实体事物科学地解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识，从而获得有关的知识。 Task3 :Careful Reading Paragraph 1 :The popularity and history of football What is the history of football ? It originated in ______________. But modern football started in _____________. ancient China Great Britain Share Para. 2—Para 4 Why is football so popular ?(3 reasons) It is __________________________________. Eg. The Pele played football to his hearts’ content with ______________________. The ball____________________ a simple and cheap game to play . a ball made of Plastic bags doesn’t have to cost much money . 2. It is game with _______________________. It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to ________________________. creativity and excitement pass, score and defend. 3. It breaks down walls and ______________________. British and German soldiers put down their guns and _______________________on Christmas Day 1914. brings people together. played football together to one’s satisfaction conflict, misunderstanding It is a game for the world . It is more than just a sport and it is more important our daily life international affairs the peace of our world Para. 5 What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage ? Our planet is shaped like a football. Think & Share: Football is a part of Possible answer: That football is much, much more important than life and death might sound funny. But when thinking about the Earth, which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in people's minds. Reason 2 It is a game with 4_______________________ Example It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to 5___________________ Reason 1 It is 2__________________ _______________________ Example The young Pele played football to his heart’s content with 3___________________ Activity 4 Complete the chart with expressions from the passage. Opening Football enjoys popularity all over the world and it has a history that goes back to 1___________________ Reason 3 It breaks down walls and 6________________ Example British and German soldiers put down their guns and 7___________________________________________ on Christmas Day 1914. Conclusion Football is much more than just a sport. Ancient China a simple and cheap game to play a ball made of plastic bags creativity and excitement pass, score and defend brings people together played football together 18 Task 4: Post reading Read the passage on page 26-27 and choose the correct answers. (1)According to Paragraph 1,cuju (kick ball) came from _______. A. Ancient India B. Ancient China C. Modern China D. Modern Great Britain (2)Why is football very cheap to play? A. You don't need to spend too much money buying a ball and other equipment. B. You don't need a place to play. C. You can play it by yourself. D. Some kind people can help you buy a football. √ √ (3) What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Football can bring about a war. B. Football often have people not work at all. C. Football is a good way for people to communicate. D. Football can solve all the problems among thecountr1es. (4) What is the author' s purpose in writing thepassage? A. To talk about the history of football. B. To express his/ her love of football. C. To explain why football is such a populargame. D. To prove that he/ she is a professional footballfan. √ √ given that go back to/date back to/date from be known as/ be famous as such a simple game to play the basis of all over the world to one's heart's content be made of 考虑到，鉴于；如果 追溯到 作为...而出名 如此简单的运动 ...的基础/原因 全世界 尽情地，心满意足地 由...(看不出原材料)制成 be shaped like break down bring sb. together take ... for example break out put down (guns) a matter of life and death 9.此外，而且 10.消除，驱除（人与人之间的隔阂等） 11.使...(某人)团结起来 12.以...为例 13.（不愉快之事）爆发，突然发生 14.放下(手枪) 15.生死攸关的事 16.形状像... what's more Task 6:Summary Read the passage again and fill in the blanks. The history of football 1._____(go) back to Ancient China. But football we know today 2.______(start) in Great Britain. That football is such 3.__simple game is perhaps the 4.______ (base) of its popularity. All over the world you can see kids 5._______(play) to their hearts’ content 6._____ a ball. Another factor behind its popularity is the creativity and excitement. It is fun enough 7.__________(attract) millions of people. What’s more, it has become one of the best 8._______ (way) to communicate. For example, on Christmas Day 1914, World War Ⅰ9.__________ (break) out months before, but British and German soldiers put down arms and played football together. So football is much more 10.______ just a sport. goes started a basis playing with to attract 　 ways had broken　 than $