Unit6-Unit7⼀般将来时态学案2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦一般将来时核心语法，Unit6从概念、时间状语及be going to结构切入，Unit7延伸至will/shall do结构、进行时表将来及用法区别，构建从基础到进阶的学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握时态知识。 资料通过分层练习提升语言能力，设计时间标志词分类默写等任务培养学习策略，习题涵盖句型转换、时态对比及语境应用，强化思维品质，助力学生扎实掌握语法并灵活运用，提升学习效率。

八上Unit6 ⼀般将来时态（一） PartOne:Grammar:Simplefuturetense一般将来时 一、概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或者反 复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 常见一般将来时的时间状语： nextweek/year,tomorrow,tomorrowmorning,thedayaftertomorrow,intwoyears,soon, later,thisweekend,whenhegrowsup,fromnowon 二、常见结构 IamgoingtostudyinShanghainextyear. Hewillcomebacksoon. TomisleavingforBeijing. 三、begoingto结构 1、用法 ①表示近期计划、打算、决定要做的事。 Wearegoingtohaveameetingtodiscussiontheplanofourschooltrip. ②说话人根据已有的事实或迹象，认为某事即将发生、可能会或肯定会发生。 Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.I’mafraidit’sgoingtorainsoon. I’mgoingtoplaygamesnextSunday. 2、句型： 肯定句：IamgoingtovisitmygrandpanextFriday. 否定句：IamnotgoingtovisitmygrandmanextFriday. 一般疑问句及回答：AreyougoingtovisityourgrandmanextFriday? 特殊疑问句：WhoareyougoingtovisitnextFriday? therebe句型：ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishfilmthisevening. 【练习1】句型练习 Tinaisgoingtotellmethetruth. 否定句：Tina____________________tellmethetruth. 一般疑问句：__________Tina__________tellyouthetruth? 回答：Yes,__________./No,__________. 特殊疑问句：______________________________tellyouthetruth? 【练习2】一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 Tenyearsago,myteacher_________(tell)methattheearth_________(move)aroundthesun. He__________(be)alwayslateforschool. I__________(see)mybookonthedeskjustnow.Butit__________(be)notherenow. Who __________(take)it? Hewantstobeabetterstudent.How____________________(change)himself? Unit7一般将来时态（二）Name_______ PartOne:Grammar 一、一般将来时 结构二：willdo/shalldo(shall用于第一人称) 1、一般句型变化： 肯定句：Shewillseeamovietomorrow. 否定句：She____________________amovietomorrow. 一般疑问句：—__________she__________amovietomorrow? —Yes,she__________./No,she__________. 特殊疑问句：__________willshe__________tomorrow? therebe句型变化： 肯定句：Therewillbenewbuildingherenextyear. 否定句：There____________________anewbuildingherenextyear. 一般疑问句：—______________________________anewbuildingherenextyear? —Yes,____________________./No,____________________. 特殊疑问句：__________willthereanewbuildingnextyear? 注意：will可缩写成’ll例如：shewill=she’ll 2、will与begoingto的区别： (1)通常情况下，begoingto与will可以互换 (2)begoingto侧重于强调根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来一定 会发生的事情。 (3)begoingto有“计划，准备”的含义。will表达“愿意”的涵义。 Iamgoingtowatchthebasketballmatchthisweekend. Therewillbeabasketballmatchthisweekend. Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorainsoon. 二、一般将来时结构三：表示按规定、计划或时刻表等将来进行的动作，但限于少数动词，如 leave,come,arrive,start,move,fly,land等,用进行时态表将来。 Thetrainisleavingat4p.m. ThenewtermisstartingonSeptember1st. 注意：时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。 WhenIarriveatBeijing,Iwillcallyou. 【练习】 1、将来时态的时间标志词默写： 第一类：tomorrow相关：__________________________________________________ 第二类：next相关：______________________________________________________ 第三类：in相关：________________________________________________________ 第四类：this相关：_______________________________________________________ 第五类：其他：__________________________________________________________ 2、Joe,youarelateagain.Sorry,I__________nexttime. Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe__________tobedlate.(go) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一般将来时态课堂练习 一、单选 1. —Jane and I ______________a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? —Sure. See you then. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have 2. I've just got two tickets! I __________ to see the new movie with Tony. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 3. —Honey, where are you? —I ______________. Just let me put on my shoes. A. come B. came C. am coming 4. I'm expecting a friend. I'm afraid I _________ later. A. order B. ordered C. was ordering D. will order 5. —What are you saving money for? —Father's Day is around the corner. I ____________ a gift for my father. A. am going to buy B. have bought C. bought D. was buying 二、填空 1. Some people believe robots are going to_________(take) most jobs away from humans in the future. 2. —Who ___________ (show) you around the new lab tomorrow morning? —Suzy will. 3. A famous writer _______________(give) us a talk tomorrow. 4. —Excuse me, what time does the next train to Shanghai leave? —Just a minute. I ______________(check) it for you. 5. Tomorrow I'll visit my grandparents. I _______________(play) chess with my grandpa. 6. There_____________(be) fewer trees and more pollution in the future. 7. In the future, AI____________ (solve) the problem of taking care of the old people. 8. The old man is very healthy. I think he _________ (live) to be 100 years old. 9. It's reported that the weather ___________(get) warmer in 72 hours. 10.If you can follow your heart and never give up, your dream ___________ (come) true in the future. 三完成句子 1. There is going to be a lecture in our school hall tomorrow morning. （改为一般疑问句） _______ ______ _________ _________ ________a lecture in our school hall tomorrow morning? 2. We will go to the movies tomorrow afternoon.（改为否定句） We ________ _______ to the movies tomorrow afternoon. 3. We are going to eat zongzi at home after the exam.（对画线部分提问） _________ _______ you going to eat zongzi after the exam? 4. —Will people use money in 100 years？（作否定回答） —No, ________ ________. 5. They are going to have a football match tomorrow. (改为否定句） They ________ __________ ____________have a football match tomorrow. 1. Mr Green will talk with my parents.(改为否定句) Mr Green____________________ with my parents. 2. My sister will buy a bike this Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _______ ________ sister __________a bike this Saturday? Yes, _______ _________. 3. I will have a table tennis game against Tom.(改为同义句) _______ _______ ________a table tennis game between Tom and me. 4. We'll have the party in the sports hall.(对画线部分提问) ________ _______ you _______ the party? 5. My brother will be a pilot in 10 years.(对画线部分提问) _______ ________ ________your brother_______a pilot. $