Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 单元测试卷（江苏扬州专用)-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元测试卷 （江苏扬州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．Mr Chen ________ a map of China on the wall in the classroom. A．gets up B．puts up C．listens to D．lives in 2．He is a true ________ who always helps others and shows good manners. A．gentleman B．tradition C．symbol D．celebration 3．—What’s this in English?   —________. A．It’s red B．It’s a pen C．It’s a green D．I’m O 4．— Can you spell “rainbow”? —________. A．No, I’m not. B．Yes, it’s a rainbow. C．It’s colorful. D．R-A-I-N-B-O-W 5．I went to a restaurant ________ Sunday. A．next B．at C．last D．this 6．—Hi! I’m Simon.     —________. A．This is Amy. B．Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you. C．Nice to meet you too, Simon. D．I’m fine, thank you. 7．You can ________ your pictures on the wall, then everyone can see them. A．talk about B．make friends C．look at D．put up 8．—May I have your name? —________. A．My name’s Amy B．Yes, I can C．I’m OK D．Yes, please 9．I have made a lot of friends there. ________. A．Li Hua is very unfriendly B．Li Hua is one of them C．Li Hua and I don’t get along well D．Li Hua never talks to me 10．—I am going to climb the hills with my friends this Sunday. —________. Take some food and water with you. A．The same to you B．You are welcome C．Have a nice day D．See you then 11．—How ________ Sam ________ now? —He is feeling well. A．does; feel B．is; feel C．did; feel D．is; feeling 12．—I thought you were visiting your uncle. But why are you here? —I ________ for some books for the new term. A．am looking B．was looking C．look D．looked 13．— Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —I think it is Linda. She is practising for the art festival. A．sings B．sing C．is singing D．sang 14．—I’m going to take part in a singing competition next week. —________. A．Good luck B．You are welcome C．Never mind D．Thank you 15．My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him ________ his end (临终). A．when B．till C．after D．before 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like 16 ? There are many festivals 17 a year, such as 18 Day, Children’s Day, National Day and so on. New Year’s Day is on 19 1st. Many people think it’s the first 20 of a year. But for Chinese people, we think the Spring Festival is the 21 of a new year. To celebrate the new year, we often buy 22 clothes and have 23 food with our family. 24 do many children like 25 Spring Festival very much? Because in this festival, they 26 get Lucky money from 27 parents. They can also play 28 their friends every day. It is the 29 time for them. What 30 you? Do you like this festival? 16．A．activities B．festivals C．cultures D．games 17．A．in B．on C．at D．to 18．A．Woman’s B．Women’s C．Teacher’s D．Teachers 19．A．January B．February C．October D．November 20．A．week B．time C．month D．day 21．A．begin B．beginning C．begins D．begining 22．A．big B．old C．new D．same 23．A．small B．bad C．nice D．kind 24．A．Why B．How C．What D．When 25．A．a B．an C．the D．\ 26．A．must B．need C．can D．want 27．A．they B．their C．them D．your 28．A．about B．from C．for D．with 29．A．well B．best C．happy D．sad 30．A．of B．about C．out D．into 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”(Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th. Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming. People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Mary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles —mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck. Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food called after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin). People also have activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 31．It’s said the dragon wakes up in ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．Why don’t people have a haircut during the first lunar month? A．Because they hope to keep healthy. B．Because they want to bring more rain. C．Because they believe this can bring bad luck to their uncles. D．Because their mother don’t allow (允许) them to do it. 33．What is the purpose (目的) of this article? A．To tell people how to keep away from bad luck. B．To introduce some tasty food and fun activities. C．To introduce a traditional festival. D．To make a traditional festival popular again. B The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in February. The Lantern Festival starts from the Han Dynasty (朝代). At that time, the emperor (皇帝) asked people to hang lanterns for peace. Now, the Lantern Festival becomes more and more popular. There are also many activities. People usually go out to enjoy the lanterns, fireworks and guess lantern riddles. And they usually eat sweet rice dumplings. They are also called yuanxiao. 34．When is usually the Lantern Festival? A．In February. B．In May. C．In July. D．In November. 35．The emperor asked people to hang lanterns for ________. A．money B．pain C．peace D．hope 36．On the Lantern Festival, people usually do NOT ________. A．enjoy the lanterns B．watch fireworks C．guess lantern riddles D．have boat races 37．What does the passage mainly talk about (文章主要讲什么)? A．The Lantern Festival. B．The Han Dynasty. C．The lantern riddles. D．The sweet rice dumplings. C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact (事实上), there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts. And the birthday children usually eat long noodles. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 38．How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 39．Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A．Because it is very interesting. B．Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C．Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D．Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 40．In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty D．thirteen 41．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Birthday parties in different countries. B．Birthday presents in different countries. C．Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D．How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. D Do you know the “house-warming party”? After moving into a new house, people usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring gifts to the party. These gifts are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture (家具). They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup. My mother usually buys bath towels (浴巾) for her friends’ house-warming parties. She tells me that everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colourful bath towels. For the family with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are good for kids. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because old people can keep white towels clean for a long time and they like simple (简单的) things. It’s important to think about what people need and like to choose the right gift. But the house-warming party is not just about the gift. The most important thing is that everyone comes together, shares laughs, and enjoys the joy of a new beginning. 42．What is a house-warming party for? A．Having a picnic. B．Cleaning the house. C．Going on a trip. D．Showing the new house. 43．What does the writer’s mother buy for a house-warming party? A．A coffee cup. B．A house plant. C．Some bath towels. D．Some furniture. 44．Why does the writer’s mother buy something white for old people? A．Because it is expensive. B．Because they can keep it clean. C．Because it is important. D．Because they like the colour white. 45．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show different kinds of bath towels. B．To help people move into a new house. C．To introduce the house-warming party. D．To share the fun with family and friends. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 46．What do you usually do to show (尊敬) and love for your elders? 47．Ella and Emma (庆祝) their birthday with a special cake and gifts. 48．You should spend some time (记住) these words. 49．The red colour is a (象征) of joy and celebration in Chinese New Year. 50．I can’t go to your party. I have to (准备) for my English test. 51．Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate. 52．A lot of come here to climb mountains. (travel) 53．My uncle is helpful and ready others any time. (help) 54．The old man is eighty years old, but he is still in good . (healthy) 55．The boy goes into the room in order not to wake up his mother. (quiet) 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在标有题号的横线上。 Things people do on Father’s Day On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards. On the cards, children often write sweet things such as “Thanks, Father” and “Best wishes for Father’s Day”. People often get together at home to celebrate this special day. The history of Father’s Day Where is the idea for Father’s Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea. She wrote letters to the government (政府) in 1909. In her letters, she asked to make Father’s Day on June 5th, her father’s birthday. Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June. Then people could celebrate the first Father’s Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910. After that, people around the world began to celebrate Father’s Day. 56．When is Father’s Day? 57．What do fathers usually get on Father’s Day? 58．How do people often celebrate Father’s Day? 59．Why do you think people celebrate the Father’s Day? 60．How do you usually celebrate the Father’s Day? 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui’s family are at home in Shenzhen. But Zhu Hui isn’t there. Where is he? He is s 61 in the United States now. He is living in New York with an A 62 family. What are Zhu Hui’s family doing? H 63 mum and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV. What are they watching? They are watching the boat r 64 . Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? No, he’s talking on the phone with his brother that is younger than him. It is the night b 65 the festival in the US. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US. So Zhu Hui’s host family are doing usual things. The mother is telling a story to her other children. The father is w 66 a soccer game on TV. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family very much. But he still m 67 his family and wishes to have zongzi made by his mother. His mother is good at m 68 delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes zongzi because it is a s 69 of his hometown, but there’s still “no place like home”, just as the old saying goes, “E 70 or west, home is the best.” 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．彼得期待这个周末和朋友们爬白云山。 Peter Baiyun Mountain with his friends this weekend. 72．If you have any questions, please (举起) your hands and ask me. 73．韦德正在为下周的足球比赛做准备。 Wade is the football match next week. 74．请把这份地图贴在墙上。 Please the map on the wall. 75．Jason正在期待尽快收到你的来信。 Jason hearing from you soon. B. 写作(计20分) 76．中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。你的外国朋友Molly对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，她发邮件向你询问有关端午节的事情。请你用英语给她回一封邮件，向她介绍端午节并谈谈你对这个节日的看法。 写作要点： 1. When is the festival celebrated? 2. What do people do during the festival? 3. How do you like it? 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名； 2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Molly, How are you doing these days? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xinyue 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元测试卷 （江苏扬州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．Mr Chen ________ a map of China on the wall in the classroom. A．gets up B．puts up C．listens to D．lives in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：陈老师在教室的墙上张贴一张中国地图。 考查动词短语。gets up起床；puts up张贴；listens to听；lives in住在。根据“a map of China on the wall”可知，此处指张贴地图。故选B。 2．He is a true ________ who always helps others and shows good manners. A．gentleman B．tradition C．symbol D．celebration 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他是一个真正的绅士，总是帮助别人，表现出良好的礼貌。 考查名词辨析。gentleman绅士；tradition传统；symbol象征；celebration庆祝。根据“who always helps others and shows good manners”可知，他是一个真正的绅士。故选A。 3．—What’s this in English?   —________. A．It’s red B．It’s a pen C．It’s a green D．I’m O 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一支钢笔。 考查情景交际。It’s red它是红色的，是对颜色的回答；It’s a pen它是一支钢笔，是对物品的回答；It’s a green表达有误，green是形容词，前面不能加a；I’m O我是O，与问题不符。根据语境可知，此处是在询问某个物品用英语怎么说，所以应该回答物品的名称，用It’s a pen。故选B。 4．— Can you spell “rainbow”? —________. A．No, I’m not. B．Yes, it’s a rainbow. C．It’s colorful. D．R-A-I-N-B-O-W 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能拼写“rainbow”吗？——R-A-I-N-B-O-W。 考查情景交际。No, I’m not.不，我不是；Yes, it’s a rainbow.是的，它是一道彩虹；It’s colorful.它是彩色的；R-A-I-N-B-O-W彩虹的拼写。结合语境可知，问句“Can you spell ‘rainbow’ ?”是在询问单词的拼写，“R-A-I-N-B-O-W”是对“rainbow”这个单词的正确拼写，符合题意。故选D。 5．I went to a restaurant ________ Sunday. A．next B．at C．last D．this 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我上周日去了一家餐馆。 考查时间状语的用法。next下一个的；at在……；last上一个的；this这个。根据“I went to”可知，动作发生在过去，表示过去的时间，应使用last Sunday“上周日”。故选C。 6．—Hi! I’m Simon.     —________. A．This is Amy. B．Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you. C．Nice to meet you too, Simon. D．I’m fine, thank you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨！我是西蒙。——你好，西蒙。很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。This is Amy这是艾米；Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you你好，西蒙，很高兴见到你；Nice to meet you too, Simon我也很高兴见到你，西蒙；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢。根据前句“Hi! I’m Simon.”可知，表示首次见面时的礼貌回应应为“Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you.”故选B。 7．You can ________ your pictures on the wall, then everyone can see them. A．talk about B．make friends C．look at D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你可以把你的画贴在墙上，这样每个人都能看到它们。 考查动词短语辨析。talk about谈论；make friends交朋友；look at看；put up张贴、搭建。根据“your pictures on the wall”和“everyone can see them”可知，此处表达的是将画张贴在墙上，以便他人观看，故选D。 8．—May I have your name? —________. A．My name’s Amy B．Yes, I can C．I’m OK D．Yes, please 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——我叫艾米。 考查情景交际。My name’s Amy我叫艾米；Yes, I can是的，我可以；I’m OK我很好；Yes, please是的，请。根据“May I have your name?”可知，此处应回答自己的名字是什么。故选A。 9．I have made a lot of friends there. ________. A．Li Hua is very unfriendly B．Li Hua is one of them C．Li Hua and I don’t get along well D．Li Hua never talks to me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在那里交了很多朋友，李华是他们中的一个。 考查名词及句子含义辨析。Li Hua is very unfriendly李华非常不友好；Li Hua is one of them李华是他们中的一个；Li Hua and I don’t get along well李华和我不和；Li Hua never talks to me李华从不和我说话。根据前一句“I have made a lot of friends there.”可知，后一句应与交朋友相关，且表达的是积极的内容，只有B选项符合语境。故选B。 10．—I am going to climb the hills with my friends this Sunday. —________. Take some food and water with you. A．The same to you B．You are welcome C．Have a nice day D．See you then 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我打算和我的朋友去爬山。——祝你玩得愉快。带上一些食物和水。 考查情景交际。The same to you你也是；You are welcome别客气；Have a nice day祝你玩得愉快；See you then到时候见。根据“I am going to climb the hills with my friends this Sunday.”可知，此处表达了一个即将进行的活动计划，应用“Have a nice day”对他人的计划表示美好祝愿，符合语境。故选C。 11．—How ________ Sam ________ now? —He is feeling well. A．does; feel B．is; feel C．did; feel D．is; feeling 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——山姆现在感觉怎么样？——他感觉很好。 考查时态。根据答句“He is feeling well.”可知，时态为现在进行时，构成为主语+am/is/are+doing。故选D。 12．—I thought you were visiting your uncle. But why are you here? —I ________ for some books for the new term. A．am looking B．was looking C．look D．looked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我以为你去看你叔叔了。但你为什么在这里？——我在找新学期用的书。 考查动词时态。根据“But why are you here?”可知，设空处需回答此刻在这里的原因，结合“I…for some books for the new term.”可知，用现在进行时表示“正在做某事”。故选A。 13．— Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —I think it is Linda. She is practising for the art festival. A．sings B．sing C．is singing D．sang 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——我想是琳达。她正在为艺术节练习。 考查现在进行时。sings一般现在时；sing动词原形；is singing现在进行时；sang一般过去时。根据“Listen!”和答句“She is practising…”可知，此处强调“正在唱歌”的动作，需用现在进行时。故选C。 14．—I’m going to take part in a singing competition next week. —________. A．Good luck B．You are welcome C．Never mind D．Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我下周要参加一个歌唱比赛。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；You are welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m going to take part in a singing competition next week.”可知，对方即将参加比赛，此时要用“Good luck.”来祝对方好运。故选A。    15．My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him ________ his end (临终). A．when B．till C．after D．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的狗是我最好的朋友，我会照顾它直到它死去。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；till直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him…his end”可知，此处说的是会照顾它直到它死去。故选B。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like 16 ? There are many festivals 17 a year, such as 18 Day, Children’s Day, National Day and so on. New Year’s Day is on 19 1st. Many people think it’s the first 20 of a year. But for Chinese people, we think the Spring Festival is the 21 of a new year. To celebrate the new year, we often buy 22 clothes and have 23 food with our family. 24 do many children like 25 Spring Festival very much? Because in this festival, they 26 get Lucky money from 27 parents. They can also play 28 their friends every day. It is the 29 time for them. What 30 you? Do you like this festival? 16．A．activities B．festivals C．cultures D．games 17．A．in B．on C．at D．to 18．A．Woman’s B．Women’s C．Teacher’s D．Teachers 19．A．January B．February C．October D．November 20．A．week B．time C．month D．day 21．A．begin B．beginning C．begins D．begining 22．A．big B．old C．new D．same 23．A．small B．bad C．nice D．kind 24．A．Why B．How C．What D．When 25．A．a B．an C．the D．\ 26．A．must B．need C．can D．want 27．A．they B．their C．them D．your 28．A．about B．from C．for D．with 29．A．well B．best C．happy D．sad 30．A．of B．about C．out D．into 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的春节、春节活动以及孩子们喜欢春节的原因。 16．句意：你喜欢节日吗？ activities活动；festivals节日；cultures文化；games游戏。根据“There are many festivals...”可知，空处指“节日”。故选B。 17．句意：一年中有很多节日，如妇女节、儿童节、国庆节等等。 in在……里；on在……上面；at在；to到。in a year表示“一年内”，固定搭配。故选A。 18．句意：一年中有很多节日，如妇女节、儿童节、国庆节等等。 Woman’s妇女的，单数名词所有格；Women’s妇女的，复数名词所有格；Teacher’s教师的，单数名词所有格；Teachers教师们，名词复数。根据“many festivals”可知，空处指很多妇女的节日，即Women’s Day。故选B。 19．句意：元旦在1月1日。 January一月；February二月；October十月；November十一月。根据常识可知，元旦在1月1日。故选A。 20．句意：许多人认为这是一年中的第一天。 week周；time时间；month月；day天。根据上文“New Year’s Day”可知，说的是许多人认为这是一年中的第一天。故选D。 21．句意：但对于中国人来说，我们认为春节是新的一年的开始。 begin开始，动词原形；beginning开始，动名词或现在分词；begins开始，动词第三人称单数形式；begining错误表达。根据“the...of a new year.”可知，春节是新一年的开始，the后跟名词或动名词。故选B。 22．句意：为了庆祝春节，我们经常买新衣服，和家人一起美味的饭菜。 big大的；old老的；new新的；same相同的。根据常识可知，为庆祝春节，人们会买新衣服。故选C。 23．句意：为了庆祝春节，我们经常买新衣服，和家人一起美味的饭菜。 small小的；bad坏的；nice好的；kind善良的。根据“have...food with our family.”及文化常识可知，春节时，我们和家人一起美味的饭菜。故选C。 24．句意：为什么许多孩子们非常喜欢春节？ Why为什么；How如何；What什么；When什么时候。根据下文“Because at this festival”可知，说的是为什么孩子们喜欢春节。 故选A。 25．句意：为什么许多孩子们非常喜欢春节？ a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the这个，指特指；\指不填。根据上文“we think the Spring Festival...”可知，空处表特指，需定冠词the。故选C。 26．句意：因为在这个节日里，他们可以从他们的父母那里得到压岁钱。 must必须；need需要；can能，可以；want想要。根据“they...get Lucky money”可知，他们“可以”从父母那里得到压岁钱。故选C。 27．句意：因为在这个节日里，他们可以从他们的父母那里得到压岁钱。 they他们，主格；their他们的；them他们，宾格；your你的，你们的。根据“parents”可知，空处指“他们的”父母，需形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents。故选B。 28．句意：他们也可以每天和朋友一起玩。 about关于；from来自；for为了；with带着，和。play with…表示“与……一起玩”，固定搭配。故选D。 29．句意：这对他们来说是最好的时间。 well好，副词；best 最好的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的。the后加形容词最高级，表示“最……”。故选B。 30．句意：你呢？ of……的；about关于；out外面；into进入。根据“What...you? Do you like this festival?”可知，空处询问是否你喜欢节日。What about表示“……怎么样”，固定句型。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”(Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th. Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming. People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Mary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles —mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck. Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food called after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin). People also have activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 31．It’s said the dragon wakes up in ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．Why don’t people have a haircut during the first lunar month? A．Because they hope to keep healthy. B．Because they want to bring more rain. C．Because they believe this can bring bad luck to their uncles. D．Because their mother don’t allow (允许) them to do it. 33．What is the purpose (目的) of this article? A．To tell people how to keep away from bad luck. B．To introduce some tasty food and fun activities. C．To introduce a traditional festival. D．To make a traditional festival popular again. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日。 31．细节理解题。根据“It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head”可知，龙是在春天苏醒。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers.”可知，人们相信正月里剪头发会给舅舅带来坏运气。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日。故选C。 B The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in February. The Lantern Festival starts from the Han Dynasty (朝代). At that time, the emperor (皇帝) asked people to hang lanterns for peace. Now, the Lantern Festival becomes more and more popular. There are also many activities. People usually go out to enjoy the lanterns, fireworks and guess lantern riddles. And they usually eat sweet rice dumplings. They are also called yuanxiao. 34．When is usually the Lantern Festival? A．In February. B．In May. C．In July. D．In November. 35．The emperor asked people to hang lanterns for ________. A．money B．pain C．peace D．hope 36．On the Lantern Festival, people usually do NOT ________. A．enjoy the lanterns B．watch fireworks C．guess lantern riddles D．have boat races 37．What does the passage mainly talk about (文章主要讲什么)? A．The Lantern Festival. B．The Han Dynasty. C．The lantern riddles. D．The sweet rice dumplings. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节。 34．细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in February.”可知元宵节在二月，故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“At that time, the emperor (皇帝) asked people to hang lanterns for peace.”可知皇帝让人们挂灯笼是求和平，故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“People usually go out to enjoy the lanterns, fireworks and guess lantern riddles.”可知人们在元宵节欣赏花灯、烟花并猜谜语，D项没提及。故选D。 37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲元宵节，故选A。 C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact (事实上), there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts. And the birthday children usually eat long noodles. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 38．How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 39．Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A．Because it is very interesting. B．Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C．Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D．Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 40．In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty D．thirteen 41．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Birthday parties in different countries. B．Birthday presents in different countries. C．Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D．How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. 【答案】38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的方式。 38．细节理解题。根据“In China”,“In Canada”,“In Ireland”,“In the USA and Britain”和“In Spain”可知，一共提到了中国、加拿大、爱尔兰、美国、英国和西班牙6个国家。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck.”可知，加拿大的孩子在生日时在鼻子上涂抹奶油是因为奶油可以让孩子们远离坏运气。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“In the USA and Britain…One candle is for one year. The birthday child make a wish and blows out all the candles”可知，每支蜡烛代表一年，11岁的孩子要吹灭11根蜡烛。故选A。 41．主旨大意题。根据“there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays.”和全文内容可知，主要讲述的是不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。故选C。 D Do you know the “house-warming party”? After moving into a new house, people usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring gifts to the party. These gifts are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture (家具). They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup. My mother usually buys bath towels (浴巾) for her friends’ house-warming parties. She tells me that everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colourful bath towels. For the family with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are good for kids. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because old people can keep white towels clean for a long time and they like simple (简单的) things. It’s important to think about what people need and like to choose the right gift. But the house-warming party is not just about the gift. The most important thing is that everyone comes together, shares laughs, and enjoys the joy of a new beginning. 42．What is a house-warming party for? A．Having a picnic. B．Cleaning the house. C．Going on a trip. D．Showing the new house. 43．What does the writer’s mother buy for a house-warming party? A．A coffee cup. B．A house plant. C．Some bath towels. D．Some furniture. 44．Why does the writer’s mother buy something white for old people? A．Because it is expensive. B．Because they can keep it clean. C．Because it is important. D．Because they like the colour white. 45．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show different kinds of bath towels. B．To help people move into a new house. C．To introduce the house-warming party. D．To share the fun with family and friends. 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了乔迁派对。 42．细节理解题。根据“After moving into a new house, people usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house.”可知，搬进新房子后，人们通常会举行一个聚会，向家人和朋友展示新房子。故乔迁派对是为了展示新房子。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“My mother usually buys bath towels (浴巾) for her friends’ house-warming parties”可知，作者的妈妈通常会为朋友们的乔迁派对买浴巾。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“For old people, my mother buys white ones, because old people can keep white towels clean for a long time and they like simple (简单的) things.”可知，对于老人，作者的妈妈买白色的浴巾，因为老人可以保持白毛巾很长一段时间干净，他们喜欢简单的东西。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍乔迁派对。故选C。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 46．What do you usually do to show (尊敬) and love for your elders? 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：你通常做什么来表达对长辈的尊重和爱？respect“尊重”，不可数名词，在此处作show的宾语。故填respect。 47．Ella and Emma (庆祝) their birthday with a special cake and gifts. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意：Ella和Emma用特别的蛋糕和礼物来庆祝她们的生日。celebrate“庆祝”，动词。此句使用一般现在时，主语是复数概念，谓语动词用原形。故填celebrate。 48．You should spend some time (记住) these words. 【答案】remembering 【详解】句意：你应该花点时间记住这些单词。remember“记住”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处应该用动名词作宾语。故填remembering。 49．The red colour is a (象征) of joy and celebration in Chinese New Year. 【答案】symbol 【详解】句意：红色是中国新年欢乐和庆祝的象征。象征：symbol，a后加可数名词单数。故填symbol。 50．I can’t go to your party. I have to (准备) for my English test. 【答案】prepare 【详解】句意：我不能去参加你的聚会。我不得不准备我的英语考试。prepare“准备”，动词，have to do sth“不得不做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填prepare。 51．Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate. 【答案】is waiting 【详解】句意：快点，汤姆！你妈妈在校门口等你。根据“Hurry up, Tom!”可知，此处指汤姆的妈妈正在等他，所以要快点；句子应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语是Your mother，be动词用is，后跟wait的现在分词waiting。故填is waiting。 52．A lot of come here to climb mountains. (travel) 【答案】travellers 【详解】句意：许多旅行者来这里爬山。根据“climb mountains.”可知，来爬山的是旅行者。traveller“旅行者”，A lot of修饰可数名词复数，故填travellers。 53．My uncle is helpful and ready others any time. (help) 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：我的叔叔乐于助人，随时准备帮助他人。根据“ready to”可知，此处需要用动词不定式形式。help的不定式为to help。故填to help。 54．The old man is eighty years old, but he is still in good . (healthy) 【答案】health 【详解】句意：这位老人八十岁了，但他仍然保持着良好的健康状态。根据“he is still in good…”可知，good后跟名词，healthy的名词形式是health“健康”。故填health。 55．The boy goes into the room in order not to wake up his mother. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：这个男孩悄悄地走进房间，为了不吵醒他的妈妈。此处需用副词来修饰动词goes，quiet是形容词，其副词形式quietly符合题意。故填quietly。 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在标有题号的横线上。 Things people do on Father’s Day On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards. On the cards, children often write sweet things such as “Thanks, Father” and “Best wishes for Father’s Day”. People often get together at home to celebrate this special day. The history of Father’s Day Where is the idea for Father’s Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea. She wrote letters to the government (政府) in 1909. In her letters, she asked to make Father’s Day on June 5th, her father’s birthday. Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June. Then people could celebrate the first Father’s Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910. After that, people around the world began to celebrate Father’s Day. 56．When is Father’s Day? 57．What do fathers usually get on Father’s Day? 58．How do people often celebrate Father’s Day? 59．Why do you think people celebrate the Father’s Day? 60．How do you usually celebrate the Father’s Day? 【答案】56．It is on the third Sunday in June. 57．They usually get presents and cards. 58．People often get together at home to celebrate this special day. 59．I think people celebrate the Father’s Day to show love to fathers./To express love and care to fathers. 60．I usually buy a cake and have a big meal with my family. 【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节。 56．根据“Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June.”可知，父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。故填It is on the third Sunday in June. 57．根据“On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards.”可知，父亲们通常会收到礼物和卡片。故填They usually get presents and cards. 58．根据“People often get together at home to celebrate this special day.”可知，人们通常在家里聚在一起庆祝。故填People often get together at home to celebrate this special day. 59．根据“On the cards, children often write sweet things such as ‘Thanks, Father’ and ‘Best wishes for Father’s Day’.”可知，人们庆祝父亲节是为了表达对父亲的爱和感谢。故填I think people celebrate the Father’s Day to show love to fathers./To express love and care to fathers. 60．主观题，合理即可。故填I usually buy a cake and have a big meal with my family. 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui’s family are at home in Shenzhen. But Zhu Hui isn’t there. Where is he? He is s 61 in the United States now. He is living in New York with an A 62 family. What are Zhu Hui’s family doing? H 63 mum and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV. What are they watching? They are watching the boat r 64 . Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? No, he’s talking on the phone with his brother that is younger than him. It is the night b 65 the festival in the US. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US. So Zhu Hui’s host family are doing usual things. The mother is telling a story to her other children. The father is w 66 a soccer game on TV. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family very much. But he still m 67 his family and wishes to have zongzi made by his mother. His mother is good at m 68 delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes zongzi because it is a s 69 of his hometown, but there’s still “no place like home”, just as the old saying goes, “E 70 or west, home is the best.” 【答案】 61．(s)tudying 62．(A)merican 63．(H)is 64．(r)aces 65．(b)efore 66．(w)atching 67．(m)isses 68．(m)aking 69．(s)ymbol 70．(E)ast 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了端午节时朱辉在美国的经历以及他对家乡和家人的思念。 61．句意：他现在正在美国学习。由“He is living in New York”以及下文“So Zhu Hui’s host family are doing usual things.”可推知，寄宿在外国家庭通常是留学生，结合所给首字母，此空填“study”表示“学习”；由“He is”可知，此句是现在进行时，此空用现在分词。故填(s)tudying。 62．句意：他和一个美国家庭住在纽约。由“New York”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“美国”，英文为“America”；由于“family”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，American“美国的”。故填(A)merican。 63．句意：他的妈妈和婶婶正在包粽子。由于“mum and aunt”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，结合所给首字母可知，此空填“His”，表示“他的”。故填(H)is。 64．句意：他们在看龙舟比赛。由下文“Is Zhu Hui also watching the races”和所给首字母可知，此空填“races”，boat races表示“龙舟比赛”。故填(r)aces。 65．句意：在美国，这是节日前的夜晚。由“the night”和“the festival”可知，此空填介词，结合所给首字母可知，此空填“before”，介词，表示“在……之前”。故填(b)efore。 66．句意：爸爸正在电视上看一场足球比赛。由“on TV”和所给首字母可知，此空填“watch”表示“观看”；由“The father is”可知，此句是现在进行时，此空用现在分词。故填(w)atching。 67．句意：但他仍然想念他的家人，并希望能吃到他妈妈做的粽子。由“Zhu Hui likes New York”和“his family”可知，他住在美国，想念家人。结合所给首字母可知，此空填“miss”表示“思念”，由于时态是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(m)isses。 68．句意：他的妈妈擅长做美味的粽子。由“delicious zongzi”和所给首字母可知，此空填“make”表示“制作”，由于“at”是介词，后接动名词。故填(m)aking。 69．句意：朱辉喜欢粽子，因为这是他家乡的一种象征。由“Zhu Hui likes zongzi because it is a...of his hometown”和所给首字母可知，此空填“symbol”表示“象征”，a symbol of“……的象征”，粽子是家乡的象征。故填(s)ymbol。 70．句意：正如那句老话所说：“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。”由“...or west, home is the best.”可知，这是谚语：金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。结合所给首字母可知，此空填“East”。故填(E)ast。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．彼得期待这个周末和朋友们爬白云山。 Peter Baiyun Mountain with his friends this weekend. 【答案】 looks forward to climbing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“期待……爬”。“期待”译为“look forward to”，主语是Peter，故动词用第三人称单数形式“looks”。“to”是介词，后接动名词“climbing”。故填looks；forward；to；climbing。 72．If you have any questions, please (举起) your hands and ask me. 【答案】 put up 【详解】句意：如果有任何问题，请举起手问我。put up意为“举起”，动词短语。根据“please...your hands and ask me”可知，此处主句为祈使句，空处动词用原形。故填put；up。 73．韦德正在为下周的足球比赛做准备。 Wade is the football match next week. 【答案】 getting ready for 【详解】根据中文提示可知，为……做准备：get ready for；结合is可知，句子时态是现在进行时，故填getting；ready；for。 74．请把这份地图贴在墙上。 Please the map on the wall. 【答案】 put up 【详解】put up“张贴”，该句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填put；up。 75．Jason正在期待尽快收到你的来信。 Jason hearing from you soon. 【答案】 is looking forward to 【详解】“期待做某事” 常用短语 “look forward to doing sth.”，这里 “hearing from you” 是 “收到你的来信”。句子是现在进行时态，表示 “正在”，结构是 “be + 动词现在分词”，主语是Jason，be动词用is。故填is；looking；forward；to。 B. 写作(计20分) 76．中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。你的外国朋友Molly对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，她发邮件向你询问有关端午节的事情。请你用英语给她回一封邮件，向她介绍端午节并谈谈你对这个节日的看法。 写作要点： 1. When is the festival celebrated? 2. What do people do during the festival? 3. How do you like it? 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名； 2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Molly, How are you doing these days? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xinyue 【答案】例文 Dear Molly, How are you doing these days? I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese culture. As you know, the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival is celebrated to remember the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious food. In southern parts of China, people often have dragon boat races. It is so exciting to watch the races. Besides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival. So we can take a short trip to relax and spend time with our family. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! I like it very much. Yours, Xinyue 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“很高兴你对中国文化感兴趣”引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍节日的事件和人们庆祝的方式； 第三步，书写结语。表达“我非常喜欢它”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional传统的 ②remember记住 ③exciting令人兴奋的 [高分句型] ①I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese culture. (that引导的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $