Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 单元测试卷（江苏宿迁专用)-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元测试卷 （江苏宿迁专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hello, Mike! This is my new classmate, Ren Guangxi. —________ A．Yes, I am. B．Good job! C．Thanks! D．Nice to meet you. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，Mike！这是我的新同学，任光熙。——很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Yes, I am是的，我是；Good job做得好；Thanks谢谢；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。根据上文“这是我的新同学”可知，这是在介绍两人认识，应答者应向新同学表示问候，因此“很高兴认识你”最符合语境。故选D。 2．—What’s this?        —________. A．This a ruler B．It’s red C．It’s a ruler D．It’s OK 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一把尺子。 考查情境交际用语。This a ruler这是一把尺子，但语法错误，缺少动词is；It’s red它是红色  It’s a ruler它是一把尺子；It’s OK没关系。根据“What’s this?”可知，问句询问物品是什么，It’s a ruler直接且正确回答了问题。故选C。 3．—How do people celebrate New Year in Colombia? —They usually carry suitcases ________ a new year with much travel. A．hope for B．to hope for C．hope on D．to hope on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哥伦比亚人如何庆祝新年？——他们通常带着行李箱，希望新的一年有许多旅行。 考查动词短语和to do不定式作目的状语。hope for希望，盼着；to hope for希望，盼着，to do不定式；hope on无此短语；to hope on无此短语。根据“They usually carry suitcases...a new year with much travel.”可知，他们带着行李箱的目的是希望新的一年有许多旅行，此处用to do不定式表达目的。故选B。 4．You should ________ when you are walking in the street in Italy on New Year’s Eve. A．look up B．look for C．look out D．look down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你在意大利新年前夜走在街上时，你应该小心。 考查动词短语。look up查阅；look for寻找；look out小心；look down俯视。根据“when you are walking in the street in Italy on New Year’s Eve”和常识可知，意大利新年前夜可能有烟花燃放、人流密集等情况，所以要小心。故选C。 5．— There is a dance show in the afternoon. I will go to see it with my classmates. — ________ A．Thank you. B．Have a nice time! C．Nice to meet you. D．The same to you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下午有一场舞蹈表演。我将和我的同学们去看它。——祝你玩得开心！ 考查情景应用。Thank you.谢谢你；Have a nice time!祝你玩得开心；Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你；The same to you.你也一样。当别人说要去做某事（如看表演等）时，应祝对方玩得开心。故选B。 6．You should ________ children ________ the medicines. A．keep; of B．keep; from C．help; with D．stop; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该让孩子们远离药物。 考查短语辨析。keep保持；of……的；from来自；help帮助；with伴随；stop停止。keep sb. from sth.表示“使某人远离某物”；keep of表述错误；help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”；stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，此处是让孩子远离药物的语境。故选B。 7．— Why do people stand on the chairs in Denmark? — They are ready to ________ the new year when the clock strikes 12. A．jump off B．jump into C．jump out D．jump from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在丹麦，人们为什么站在椅子上？——当钟声敲响12点时，他们准备好跳进新的一年。 考查动词短语。jump off跳下；jump into进入；跳进；jump out跳出；jump from从……跳下。此处表示站在椅子上跳进新的一年。故选B。 8．— What do people eat on Burns Night? — They usually eat ________. A．moon cakes B．dumplings C．turkeys D．haggis 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人们在彭斯之夜吃什么？——他们通常吃哈吉斯。 考查名词辨析。moon cakes月饼；dumplings饺子；turkeys火鸡；haggis哈吉斯。彭斯之夜是苏格兰的传统节日，纪念诗人罗伯特·彭斯，传统食物是哈吉斯。故选D。 9．—What is Jim wearing at the party? —Nothing ________. He is in his usual shirt and jeans. A．special B．important C．interesting D．full 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆在派对上穿了什么？——没什么特别的。他穿着平常的衬衫和牛仔裤。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；full满的。根据“He is in his usual shirt and jeans.”可推知，吉姆穿得很平常，没什么特别的。故选A。 10．In many countries, New Year’s Day falls ________ the first day of January. A．from B．on C．at D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在许多国家，元旦在1月1日。 考查介词辨析。from从；on在（后接具体某一天等）；at在（后接具体时刻等）；in在（后接年、月、季节等）。根据“the first day of January”（1月1日，具体某一天）可知，用“on”。故选B。 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during the Lantern Festival? Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month. It’s the 15th day of the Chinese New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 14 24th February. This day’s important 15 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are usually 17 on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles (谜语)” is 18 important activity of the festival. Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly. Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in an old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the Moon, people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 24 full moon day of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day! 11．A．first B．middle C．last D．final 12．A．big B．small C．full D．bright 13．A．means B．needs C．includes D．meets 14．A．in B．at C．of D．on 15．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place 16．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending 17．A．photos B．presents C．riddles D．mountains 18．A．one B．another C．other D．some 19．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night 20．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls 21．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive 22．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky 23．A．film B．song C．story D．thing 24．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 25．A．day B．month C．season D．year 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节的习俗和活动。 11．句意：中国人在农历正月中旬庆祝元宵节。 first第一个；middle中间；last最后；final最后。根据“It’s the 15th day of the Chinese New Year”可知，正月十五是在中旬，此处使用“middle”意为“中间的”符合语境。故选B。 12．句意：这是农历新年的第十五天，是为了庆祝一年中的第一个满月。 big大的；small小的；full满的；bright明亮的。根据“celebrate the first...moon of the year”及常识可知，正月十五也是在庆祝“满月”，此处使用“full”意为“满的”符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：这也意味着春节假期的结束。 means意思是；needs需要；includes包括；meets遇见。根据“the end of the Spring Festival holiday”可知，正月十五也“意味着”春节假期结束了，此处使用“means”表示“意味着、意思是”符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：今年的元宵节是在2月24日。 in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；of……的；on后接具体某一天。根据“This year,the Lantern Festival is...24th February.”可知，句中提到的时间是2月24日，是具体的一天，因此使用介词“on”，故选D。 15．句意：这一天的重要活动是赏灯。 interest兴趣；activity活动；time时间；place地方。根据“This day’s important...is watching lanterns.”可知，在那一天赏灯是一种重要的“活动”。此处使用“activity”意为“活动”符合语境。故选B。 16．句意：制作和赏灯笼是节日期间最重要的事情。 watching观看；hearing听见；borrowing借入；lending借出。根据“Making and...lanterns are famous things to do during the festival.”可知，元宵节的重要事情是制作和“赏”灯。此处使用“watching”表示“观看、欣赏”符合语境。故选A。 17．句意：灯笼上通常有谜语。 photos照片；presents礼物；riddles谜语；mountains山脉。根据“There are usually...on the lanterns. Guessing lantern riddles...”可知，句中上文指在灯笼上有“谜语”，下文表述“猜灯谜”，此处使用“riddles”意为“谜语”符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：“猜灯谜”是元宵节的另一项重要活动。 one一个；another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；some—些。根据“This day’s important...is watching lanterns.”以及“Guessing lantern riddles is...important activity of the festival.”可知，赏灯是一种重要的活动，此处介绍另一种活动“猜灯谜”，使用“another”意为“另一个”符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：在元宵节的晚上，孩子们拿着纸灯笼出去。 morning上午；noon中午；afternoon下午；night晚上。根据“Children go out with paper lanterns when the...comes.”可知，是指“晚上”来临时孩子们拿着纸灯笼出去，此处使用“night”意为“晚上”符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：带轮子的兔子灯笼对孩子们来说很有趣。 children孩子们；parents父母；boys男孩们；girls女孩们。根据“Rabbit lanterns with wheels are fun for...Children can pull them along from place to place.”可知，句中是指“孩子们”对带轮子的兔子灯很感兴趣，此处使用“children”意为“孩子们”符合语境。故选A。 21．句意：孩子们会举着灯笼兴奋地走在街上。 leave离开；come来；go去；drive驾驶。根据“Children will hold lanterns to...through the streets excitedly.”可知，句中表述孩子们兴奋的“通过”大街，此处用“go through”表示“通过”，故选C。 22．句意：有些人说兔子是幸运的动物。 boring无聊的；brave勇敢的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。根据“The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck.”可知，句中表述兔子灯能带来好运，因此说兔子是一种“幸运的”动物，此处使用“lucky”意为“幸运的”符合语境。故选D。 23．句意：还有人说，在一个古老的中国故事中，一只玉兔住在月亮上。 film电影；song歌曲；story故事；thing事情。根据“Others say that in an old Chinese...about a jade rabbit...living on the Moon”可知，是在中国古老的“故事”里，有玉兔的出现，此处使用“story”意为“故事”符合语境。故选C。 24．句意：人们在每年的第一个月圆之夜庆祝元宵节，所以兔子也是这个节日的重要组成部分。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the...full moon day of the year,so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well.”可知，句中表述元宵节是每年的“第一个”月圆之夜，此处使用“first”意为“第一”符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：直到今天，我国各地每年都要过元宵节。 day天；month月；season季节；year年。根据“Till today,the Lantern Festival is still held each...around our country.Children always have a good time on that day!”可知，句中表述人们每“年”都庆祝元宵节，此处使用“year”意为“年”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Did you see lion dances in the streets during holidays? This traditional dance is more than 1,000 years old. It was very popular in the Tang Dynasty. Chinese people think that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much. The dancers are very cool. They can make the “lion” look like a real one. The dancers also perform (表演) kung fu. This makes the lion dance special. There are different lion dances in different places. People in Guangdong call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. A student from Guangdong told us that when he saw the lion dance at school, he was proud of our Chinese culture. Another student wants to learn it herself. She thinks it can be a good way to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends. 26．Chinese people love the lion dance because ________. A．the lions look cool and strong B．it helps people make money       C．they think it will drive away bad luck D．it’s popular around the world 27．What do we know about lion dances? A．Chinese kung fu makes lion dance special. B．The dancers often live with real lions. C．Lion dances are the same in different places. D．Lion dances started from the Tang Dynasty. 28．The purpose (目的) of writing Paragraph 4 is to ________. A．introduce the lion dance to people from other countries B．show us that the lion dance is about Chinese culture C．ask young students to learn to perform Xingshi D．tell us young people are interested in the lion dance 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮表演。 26．细节理解题。根据“Chinese people think that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much.”可知，中国人认为狮子可以驱除厄运，带来好运，这就是为什么这么多人如此喜爱这种舞蹈。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“The dancers also perform (表演) kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.”可知，舞者们还会表演功夫，这使舞狮表演变得特别。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“A student from Guangdong told us that when he saw the lion dance at school, he was proud of our Chinese culture. Another student wants to learn it herself.”可知，一位来自广东的学生告诉我们，当他在学校看到舞狮表演时，他为我们中国的文化感到自豪。另一位学生表示想亲自学习舞狮。因此可以推断出学生们对舞狮表演很感兴趣。故选D。 B People in different countries greet each other in different ways. In China, people often smile and say “Ni Hao” when they meet for the first time. Sometimes they also shake hands (握手). To friends, people may ask “Have you had breakfast?” or “Have you had lunch?”. It doesn’t mean they really want to know the answer. It is just another way to say hello. People in Thailand put their hands together before their chest (胸) and say “sawatdeeka”. Good friends may just say “hello” to each other. In America, people also shake hands for their first meeting. They often look at each other’s eyes and smile when they shake hands. Good friends usually hug (拥抱). You may see two friends hug and ask “How are you?”. In France, good friends say hello by hugging and kissing on the face two times. But when people meet for the first time, they just shake hands. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”—watch how other people greet and do the same. And it really helps! 29．How do people in Thailand greet other people? A． B． C．D． 30．What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” mean? A．People in France. B．People in America. C．Friends in China. D．Friends in Thailand. 31．Both Chinese and Americans ________ to greet each other. A．ask “Have you had lunch?” B．ask “How are you?” C．shake hands D．hug each other 32．What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A．Shake hands to greet each other B．Different ways of making friends C．How friends greet each other D．Greetings in different countries 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的问候方式。 29．细节理解题。根据“People in Thailand put their hands together before their chest (胸) and say ‘sawatdeeka’.”可知，泰国人是双手合十放在胸前打招呼，故选C。 30．词句猜测题。根据“In America, people also shake hands for their first meeting. They often look at each other’s eyes and smile when they shake hands.”可知，前句提到了“在美国，人们在第一次见面时也会握手”，划线词指的是前一句出现的“people in America”，故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“In America, people also shake hands for their first meeting.”以及“In China…Sometimes they also shake hands (握手).”可知，中国人与美国人见面时都可能会握手，故选C。 32．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了不同国家的打招呼方式，最恰当的标题是“不同国家的问候方式”，故选D。 C ▲                HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Li Peng on 08 /06  8:02 PM                                       The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes in January or February. This year, the Spring Festival is on February 10th. Everyone in China likes the Spring Festival very much because it’s the big day for the family to get together. Before the big day, everyone is busy doing housework. When the Spring Festival comes, I usually help my parents clean their house. And we put up some Spring festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. And on that day, nearly all the families have a big dinner to celebrate it. They usually wear their new clothes and eat Jiaozi (dumplings), New Year’s cakes, and other good food in their houses. My favorite food is Niangao (the New Year’s cakes). Niangao is also known as “New Year rice cake” or “year cake”. It sounds similar to “nian nian gao sheng”, meaning higher year after year. The year cake can be quite different around China. Some can be sweet. Others are not. Most Chinese think after eating it, it will bring them good luck (运气) and family happiness. What are your celebrations? How do you celebrate it? 33．Which month is the Spring Festival of 2024? A．In July. B．In August. C．In January. D．In February. 34．What does Li Peng usually do during the Spring Festival? A．Do some reading. B．Help clean the house. C．Play video games. D．Travel to other countries. 35．What is Li Peng’s favorite food during the Spring Festival? A．B． C． D． 36．What would be the best title for the online forum in the ▲ ? A．Li Peng’s Spring Festival. B．New Year’s Food. C．New Year’s Celebrations. D．The Story of Niangao. 【答案】33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C 【导语】本文是李鹏关于春节的一篇介绍，主要讲述了春节的时间、人们在春节前的准备活动、春节当天的庆祝方式以及春节期间的特色食物等内容。 33．细节理解题。根据“This year, the Spring Festival is on February 10th.”可知，2024年的春节在二月。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“When the Spring Festival comes, I usually help my parents clean their house.”可知，李鹏在春节期间通常帮助父母打扫房子。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“My favorite food is Niangao (the New Year’s cakes).”可知，李鹏春节最喜欢的食物是年糕。故选A。 36．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了春节的时间、人们在春节前的准备活动、春节当天的庆祝方式以及春节期间的特色食物等内容，选项C“新年的庆祝活动”很好地概括了文章的主旨，是最佳标题。故选C。 D There are many fun-filled ethnic festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. The March Fair of Bai People The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. The Torch (火把) Festival of Yi People In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the centre of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. The Water Festival of Dai People The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other. They believe it could bring happiness and good luck. The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Are you interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 37．What activities can you see in the March Fair of Bai People? A．Trade, horse races, throwing water. B．Trade, horse races, dancing. C．Singing, dancing and swimming. D．Singing, dancing and throwing water. 38．Why do Yi People need to light a torch in the festival? A．Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B．Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C．Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D．Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 39．Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above? A．In Guizhou. B．In Yunnan. C．In Sichuan. D．In Guangdong. 40．In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A．Science and technology. B．Around China. C．Healthy life. D．The animal world. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国几个少数民族的有趣节日，包括白族的三月会、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。 37．细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people … people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to, and sing traditional songs.”可知，三月街的活动包括贸易、赛马和跳舞。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck.”可知，彝族人点燃火把是因为他们认为可以驱走厄运。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is … in Dali, Yunnan”、“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival”以及“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，这三个节日都可以在云南体验到。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据文章内容介绍的是中国不同民族的节日可知，这篇阅读材料会出现在介绍中国的栏目中。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is your favorite day of the year? For me, it is Ice-cream Day! 41 . So July is ice-cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States. 42 ? Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day. You can get free ice-cream, or you can get ice-cream at low prices in the stores. Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavors (口味) of ice-cream there! After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙). 43 ! You can also make your own ice-cream at home, 44 . Don’t just have easy ice-cream. What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake? 45 . Many people just go out and eat their favorite ice-cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day. A．That sounds very interesting B．and then take it to your family and friends C．How do American people celebrate it D．American people love ice-cream very much E．but children will fall in love with it F．With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice-cream G．Why do American people like ice-cream 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．F 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的节日——冰淇淋日。 41．根据“So July is ice-cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States.”可知，前文应该解释为什么有冰淇淋节，设空处可以说美国人非常喜欢冰淇淋，选项D“美国人非常喜欢冰淇淋”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day.”可知，此处应该问美国人如何庆祝冰淇淋日，选项C“美国人是怎么庆祝的”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙).”可知，此处应该提到勺子的用法，选项F“用那个勺子，你可以吃所有你喜欢的冰淇淋”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“You can also make your own ice-cream at home,”可知，此处是说自制冰淇淋后是分享给家人和朋友，选项B“然后把它带给你的家人和朋友”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake?”可知，此处应该对制作这些冰淇淋给出评价，选项A“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选A。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46．Please (张贴) this notice on the bulletin board. 【答案】put up 【详解】句意：请把这张通知张贴在布告栏上。根据汉语提示，“put up”意为“张贴”，符合语境；“Please+动词原形”构成祈使句，所以此处用动词原形，故填put up。 47．They often (闲逛) together after school. 【答案】hang out 【详解】句意：他们经常放学后一起闲逛。hang out“闲逛”，根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是They，动词用原形。故填hang out。 48．Let’s take a walk after dinner (今晚). 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意：今晚晚饭后咱们去散步吧。tonight“今晚”，作时间状语，故填tonight。 49．We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间) 【答案】during 【详解】句意：节日期间我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。在……期间：during，介词。故填during。 50．Love from father may be silent, but like a m , it is always there. 【答案】mountain/ountain 【详解】句意：父亲的爱可能是沉默的，但它就像一座山，一直都在。根据句意和首字母提示可知，父亲的爱常被比作“山（mountain）”，因为山是稳重、一直存在的，符合“一直都在”的特点。故填mountain/ountain。 51．We should protect the n environment and keep our planet clean. 【答案】(n)atural 【详解】句意：我们应该保护自然环境，保持我们的星球清洁。根据分析句子“We should protect the...environment and keep our planet clean.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应填一个描述“environment”的形容词，natural意为“自然的”，符合语境，作定语修饰名词。故填(n)atural。 52．I love to t to different countries and learn about new cultures. 【答案】(t)ravel 【详解】句意：我喜欢去不同的国家旅行，了解新的文化。根据“I love to... to different countries and learn about new cultures.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应填一个表示“旅行”的动词，travel“旅行”，“love to do sth.”结构后接动词原形。故填(t)ravel。 53．She h the painting on the wall yesterday. 【答案】(h)ung 【详解】句意：她昨天把画挂在了墙上。根据“the painting on the wall”和首字母可知，此处指把画挂在墙上，hang“悬挂”，是动词，根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，hang的过去式是hung。故填(h)ung。 五、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，使用括号中单词的正确形式填空或在空格处填入一个适当的词 （连词、冠词或介词），使短文完整正确。 This year, I have a very special National Day holiday because we celebrate (庆祝) another festival, the Mid-autumn Festival. The Mid-autumn Festival (节日) 54 (be) one of the most important festivals in China. It usually 55 (come) in September or October. 56 that day, my family often get together and enjoy the big round moon. My grandma tells us a 57 (beauty) story— Chang’e flying to the Moon. We sit around the table 58 we talk about many interesting things. We also eat some mooncakes. They are delicious little round cakes 59 red beans and lotus seeds (莲子) in them. In the evening, there is a lantern (花灯) show on the street. We see many 60 (kind) of lanterns, such as fish lanterns, rabbit lanterns and so on. I love this festival very much. It makes 61 (I) feel warm to stay with my family. I always have 62 great time on the Mid-autumn Festival. I hope every 63 (year) festival will be as happy as this one. I can’t wait to celebrate the festival again! 【答案】 54．is 55．comes 56．On 57．beautiful 58．and 59．with 60．kinds 61．me 62．a 63．year’s 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节。 54．句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。根据语境可知，本句在表达客观事实，所以本句的时态是一般现在时。主语“The Mid-autumn Festival”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 55．句意：它通常在九月或十月。根据语境可知，本句在表达客观事实，所以本句的时态是一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“come”用第三人称单数形式 comes。故填comes。 56．句意：在那一天，我的家人经常聚在一起赏月。“that day(那天)”是具体的一天，“on that day”意为“在那天”，所以前面用介词on。故填On。 57．句意：奶奶给我们讲了一个美丽的故事——嫦娥奔月。story意为“故事”，是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“beauty”意为“美丽”，是名词，形容词为“beautiful”，意为“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 58．句意：我们围着桌子坐着，谈论许多有趣的事情。“sit around the table”意为“围着桌子坐着”，“talk about many interesting things”意为“谈论许多有趣的事情”，两者是并列关系，所以用“and”连接。故填and。 59．句意：它们是美味的圆圆的小蛋糕，里面有红豆和莲子。根据语境可知，此处表达的意思是“有红豆和莲子的蛋糕”，所以此处用“with”，意为“有”，是伴随状语。故填with。 60．句意：我们看到许多种类的灯笼，如鱼灯、兔子灯等等。“kind”意为“种类”，是可数名词，“many”意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，所以“kind”用复数“kinds”。故填kinds。 61．句意：它让我觉得和家人在一起很温暖。“I”意为“我”，是主格，此处“feel warm”是“使我觉得温暖”，所以此处用“I”的宾格“me”。故填me。 62．句意：在中秋节我总是玩得很开心。“have a great time”意为“玩得开心”，是固定搭配。故填a。 63．句意：我希望每一年的节日都能像这个节日一样快乐。“year”意为“年”是名词，此处表达的意思是“每一年的节日”，所以用名词所有格形式“year’s”。故填year’s。 六、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 In many countries around the world, May 1st is Labour Day. It is a holiday that honours working people and their jobs. Do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories but made very little money. Later, in the USA and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (薪金), but many of the bosses said no. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the USA and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to fight for working eight hours a day. By the early 20th century, Labour Day became a national holiday in many countries on May 1st. However, in the USA and Canada, it is on the first Monday in September. So people can enjoy a longer weekend. In many parts of the USA, Labour Day is also the last day of the summer vacation, and students return to the school next day. 64．What does Labour Day honour? 65．How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? 66．What is your favourite holiday? Why? 【答案】64．Working people and their jobs. 65．For fourteen to sixteen hours a day. 66．Summer holiday. Because I can go travelling with my family. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了劳动节。 64．根据“In many countries around the world, May 1st is Labour Day. It is a holiday that honours working people and their jobs.”可知，劳动节是一个纪念劳动者及其工作的节日。故填Working people and their jobs. 65．根据“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories but made very little money. ”可知，在19世纪80年代末，工厂里的工人一天要工作14到16个小时。故填For fourteen to sixteen hours a day. 66．本题为开放性题目，结合全篇内容可有多种答案，言之有理即可。故填Summer holiday. Because I can go travelling with my family. 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67．请你以“My Favorite Festival”为题，介绍你最喜欢的节日。     要求：时态准确，表达清楚，层次分明，结构完整，50-60词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Festival     My Favorite Festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During this time, families gather together, eat delicious food, and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Children receive red envelopes with lucky money inside. The streets are decorated with red lanterns, and people set off fireworks to celebrate. I love the Spring Festival because it brings joy and warmth to everyone. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；    ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；    ③提示：介绍最喜欢的节日，包括时间、活动和感受。     [写作步骤] 第一步：点明最喜欢的节日（Spring Festival）；    第二步：介绍节日的时间、活动和习俗（家庭团聚、红包、灯笼、烟花）；    第三步：表达个人感受。    [亮点词汇] ①the Spring Festival春节   ②gather together聚在一起 ③lucky money压岁钱   ④set off fireworks放烟花 [高分句型] ①During this time, families gather together, eat delicious food, and watch the Spring Festival Gala.（含有and的并列句） ②I love the Spring Festival because it brings joy and warmth to everyone.（原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元测试卷 （江苏宿迁专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hello, Mike! This is my new classmate, Ren Guangxi. —________ A．Yes, I am. B．Good job! C．Thanks! D．Nice to meet you. 2．—What’s this?        —________. A．This a ruler B．It’s red C．It’s a ruler D．It’s OK 3．—How do people celebrate New Year in Colombia? —They usually carry suitcases ________ a new year with much travel. A．hope for B．to hope for C．hope on D．to hope on 4．You should ________ when you are walking in the street in Italy on New Year’s Eve. A．look up B．look for C．look out D．look down 5．— There is a dance show in the afternoon. I will go to see it with my classmates. — ________ A．Thank you. B．Have a nice time! C．Nice to meet you. D．The same to you. 6．You should ________ children ________ the medicines. A．keep; of B．keep; from C．help; with D．stop; from 7．— Why do people stand on the chairs in Denmark? — They are ready to ________ the new year when the clock strikes 12. A．jump off B．jump into C．jump out D．jump from 8．— What do people eat on Burns Night? — They usually eat ________. A．moon cakes B．dumplings C．turkeys D．haggis 9．—What is Jim wearing at the party? —Nothing ________. He is in his usual shirt and jeans. A．special B．important C．interesting D．full 10．In many countries, New Year’s Day falls ________ the first day of January. A．from B．on C．at D．in 二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during the Lantern Festival? Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month. It’s the 15th day of the Chinese New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 14 24th February. This day’s important 15 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are usually 17 on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles (谜语)” is 18 important activity of the festival. Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly. Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in an old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the Moon, people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 24 full moon day of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day! 11．A．first B．middle C．last D．final 12．A．big B．small C．full D．bright 13．A．means B．needs C．includes D．meets 14．A．in B．at C．of D．on 15．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place 16．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending 17．A．photos B．presents C．riddles D．mountains 18．A．one B．another C．other D．some 19．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night 20．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls 21．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive 22．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky 23．A．film B．song C．story D．thing 24．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 25．A．day B．month C．season D．year 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Did you see lion dances in the streets during holidays? This traditional dance is more than 1,000 years old. It was very popular in the Tang Dynasty. Chinese people think that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much. The dancers are very cool. They can make the “lion” look like a real one. The dancers also perform (表演) kung fu. This makes the lion dance special. There are different lion dances in different places. People in Guangdong call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. A student from Guangdong told us that when he saw the lion dance at school, he was proud of our Chinese culture. Another student wants to learn it herself. She thinks it can be a good way to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends. 26．Chinese people love the lion dance because ________. A．the lions look cool and strong B．it helps people make money       C．they think it will drive away bad luck D．it’s popular around the world 27．What do we know about lion dances? A．Chinese kung fu makes lion dance special. B．The dancers often live with real lions. C．Lion dances are the same in different places. D．Lion dances started from the Tang Dynasty. 28．The purpose (目的) of writing Paragraph 4 is to ________. A．introduce the lion dance to people from other countries B．show us that the lion dance is about Chinese culture C．ask young students to learn to perform Xingshi D．tell us young people are interested in the lion dance B People in different countries greet each other in different ways. In China, people often smile and say “Ni Hao” when they meet for the first time. Sometimes they also shake hands (握手). To friends, people may ask “Have you had breakfast?” or “Have you had lunch?”. It doesn’t mean they really want to know the answer. It is just another way to say hello. People in Thailand put their hands together before their chest (胸) and say “sawatdeeka”. Good friends may just say “hello” to each other. In America, people also shake hands for their first meeting. They often look at each other’s eyes and smile when they shake hands. Good friends usually hug (拥抱). You may see two friends hug and ask “How are you?”. In France, good friends say hello by hugging and kissing on the face two times. But when people meet for the first time, they just shake hands. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”—watch how other people greet and do the same. And it really helps! 29．How do people in Thailand greet other people? A． B． C．D． 30．What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” mean? A．People in France. B．People in America. C．Friends in China. D．Friends in Thailand. 31．Both Chinese and Americans ________ to greet each other. A．ask “Have you had lunch?” B．ask “How are you?” C．shake hands D．hug each other 32．What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A．Shake hands to greet each other B．Different ways of making friends C．How friends greet each other D．Greetings in different countries C ▲                HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Li Peng on 08 /06  8:02 PM                                       The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes in January or February. This year, the Spring Festival is on February 10th. Everyone in China likes the Spring Festival very much because it’s the big day for the family to get together. Before the big day, everyone is busy doing housework. When the Spring Festival comes, I usually help my parents clean their house. And we put up some Spring festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. And on that day, nearly all the families have a big dinner to celebrate it. They usually wear their new clothes and eat Jiaozi (dumplings), New Year’s cakes, and other good food in their houses. My favorite food is Niangao (the New Year’s cakes). Niangao is also known as “New Year rice cake” or “year cake”. It sounds similar to “nian nian gao sheng”, meaning higher year after year. The year cake can be quite different around China. Some can be sweet. Others are not. Most Chinese think after eating it, it will bring them good luck (运气) and family happiness. What are your celebrations? How do you celebrate it? 33．Which month is the Spring Festival of 2024? A．In July. B．In August. C．In January. D．In February. 34．What does Li Peng usually do during the Spring Festival? A．Do some reading. B．Help clean the house. C．Play video games. D．Travel to other countries. 35．What is Li Peng’s favorite food during the Spring Festival? A．B． C． D． 36．What would be the best title for the online forum in the ▲ ? A．Li Peng’s Spring Festival. B．New Year’s Food. C．New Year’s Celebrations. D．The Story of Niangao. D There are many fun-filled ethnic festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. The March Fair of Bai People The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. The Torch (火把) Festival of Yi People In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the centre of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. The Water Festival of Dai People The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other. They believe it could bring happiness and good luck. The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Are you interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 37．What activities can you see in the March Fair of Bai People? A．Trade, horse races, throwing water. B．Trade, horse races, dancing. C．Singing, dancing and swimming. D．Singing, dancing and throwing water. 38．Why do Yi People need to light a torch in the festival? A．Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B．Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C．Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D．Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 39．Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above? A．In Guizhou. B．In Yunnan. C．In Sichuan. D．In Guangdong. 40．In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A．Science and technology. B．Around China. C．Healthy life. D．The animal world. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is your favorite day of the year? For me, it is Ice-cream Day! 41 . So July is ice-cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States. 42 ? Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day. You can get free ice-cream, or you can get ice-cream at low prices in the stores. Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavors (口味) of ice-cream there! After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙). 43 ! You can also make your own ice-cream at home, 44 . Don’t just have easy ice-cream. What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake? 45 . Many people just go out and eat their favorite ice-cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day. A．That sounds very interesting B．and then take it to your family and friends C．How do American people celebrate it D．American people love ice-cream very much E．but children will fall in love with it F．With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice-cream G．Why do American people like ice-cream 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 46．Please (张贴) this notice on the bulletin board. 47．They often (闲逛) together after school. 48．Let’s take a walk after dinner (今晚). 49．We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间) 50．Love from father may be silent, but like a m , it is always there. 51．We should protect the n environment and keep our planet clean. 52．I love to t to different countries and learn about new cultures. 53．She h the painting on the wall yesterday. 五、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，使用括号中单词的正确形式填空或在空格处填入一个适当的词 （连词、冠词或介词），使短文完整正确。 This year, I have a very special National Day holiday because we celebrate (庆祝) another festival, the Mid-autumn Festival. The Mid-autumn Festival (节日) 54 (be) one of the most important festivals in China. It usually 55 (come) in September or October. 56 that day, my family often get together and enjoy the big round moon. My grandma tells us a 57 (beauty) story— Chang’e flying to the Moon. We sit around the table 58 we talk about many interesting things. We also eat some mooncakes. They are delicious little round cakes 59 red beans and lotus seeds (莲子) in them. In the evening, there is a lantern (花灯) show on the street. We see many 60 (kind) of lanterns, such as fish lanterns, rabbit lanterns and so on. I love this festival very much. It makes 61 (I) feel warm to stay with my family. I always have 62 great time on the Mid-autumn Festival. I hope every 63 (year) festival will be as happy as this one. I can’t wait to celebrate the festival again! 六、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 In many countries around the world, May 1st is Labour Day. It is a holiday that honours working people and their jobs. Do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories but made very little money. Later, in the USA and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (薪金), but many of the bosses said no. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the USA and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to fight for working eight hours a day. By the early 20th century, Labour Day became a national holiday in many countries on May 1st. However, in the USA and Canada, it is on the first Monday in September. So people can enjoy a longer weekend. In many parts of the USA, Labour Day is also the last day of the summer vacation, and students return to the school next day. 64．What does Labour Day honour? 65．How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? 66．What is your favourite holiday? Why? 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67．请你以“My Favorite Festival”为题，介绍你最喜欢的节日。     要求：时态准确，表达清楚，层次分明，结构完整，50-60词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $