黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2025-2026学年九年级上学期培优（五）英语试题

道里区2026年上学期英语学科培优习题Units9-10 命题学校：哈尔滨市爱建学校 审题人：张梦莹 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） )1.-I find it hard to improve my English. -Never give up.I'm sure you'll make great progress if you It A.connect to B.stick to C.turn to )2.Jack is of the three brothers,but he is than Tom and Mike and he often makes mistakes when doing homework. A.the most intelligent;more careful B.the most intelligent;less careful C.the least intelligent;more careful )3.When people want to relax themselves,they prefer TV or listen to music rather than newspapers. A.to watch:read B.watching;to read C.to watch;reading )4.It's time to say goodbye to your middle school life.Let's say thanks to those have worked so hard for you in the past four years. A.which B.who C.that ( )5.The Dragon Boat Festival is not only to be in honor of Qu Yuan but also to drive the bad things away. A.to celebrate B.celebrated C.celebrating )6.-Mike can't go to the party with us because he has to stay at home and look after his mother. we won't wait for him any more A.In that case B.After all C.For example )7.-Mrs.Lee,can you tell me how I can read faster? -Of course.It your reading habits.Try to read word groups while reading. A.turns on B.depends on C.takes off ( )8.-Have you seen the science fiction movie John Carter of Mars,John? -Yeah,it's truly worth .It's moving that I have seen it twice. A.seeing;too B.to see;enough C.seeing;so )9.-Hi,Alice.I wonder -What about going skating in the sports center? A.where we are supposed to go B.whether we are supposed to go skating C.what we are supposed to do )10.-I failed the singing competition.I feel very sad now. I believe you can do better next time. A.It's no use B.It's no big deal C.It's a good idea 第1而.共9而 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） The Arctic (is home to over 21,000 kinds of animals and plants.Two thirds of it is the Arctic Ocean.In winter,it is completely covered with 11.In summer,nearly 50 percent of the sea is ice. It's also home to about4 million_I2_,a group of whom are Inuit(因纽特人).Jim is an Inuit boy.At 6:30 a.m.,he wakes up and 13 go to school in his fur coat.It keeps him 14 in the freezing weather.Half an hour 15,he gets to school on a ski or snowmobile.At 11:30 a.m.,it's time for 16.There's fish and other meat in his lunchbox.He sometimes eats them uncooked.These foods give him enough 17 Besides local food,some people eat Western food.At 5:00 p.m.,the snow outside makes everything bright,so he wears snow goggles (on his way back home,or his 18 may be hurt badly by the strong light.At 10:00 p.m.,he goes to bed.Sometimes he stays in an ice house called igloo ()It looks cold but it's warm inside.Many local people live in houses 19 wood. The Inuit mainly make a living by hunting and fishing.Now,their life is greatly influenced by climate (change.For example,many animals they hunt for food are disappearing.There is 20 food for the reindeer()they keep,too.So,we have to take action to protect the environment. )11.A.green grass B.sea ice C.pretty flowers )12.A.babies B.birds C.people ( )13.A.pays attention to B.looks forward to C.gets ready to )14.A.hot B.warm C.cool ( )15.A.later B.after C.before )16.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch )17.A.enemies B.erasers C.energy )18.A.ears B.mouth C.eyes )19.A.made of B.made up C.made by )20.A.more B.fewer C.less 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) 入Vhe1 n in Ro1ne, do as the Romans d○！ Meal time Lunch is eaten LATER.(after midday, Being served ometimes at I p.m.) At the start of a meal:A guest Dinneraround 7 p.m.or even later. will be invited to serve himseir ("Help yourself !")or his plate At the end of will be filled by the host ("Can I the meal serve you?"). How to eat food? Stay and talk around the Refusing food dinner table long after the Given something you don't like? last dish has been brought Push it to the edge of the plate to the table. 品ea了nd eave here. Leave as soon as you finish eating？ 个 No ! Offered more food but can't Knives and forks are eat any more? used for most food. Just say No,thanks. It's delicious,but I've had enough, finger food- The golden rule:Watch the other people.Do as they do! 第)而.北9而 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A.Help yourself!” B.“Can I help you? C.“Eat slowly!" )22.What time do Western people usually have dinner? A.About midday. B.At 5:00 in the afternoon. C.Around 7 p.m.or even later. )23.People usually use to eat in the west for most food. A.chopsticks and knife B.hand and spoon C.knives and forks ( )24.Which of the following is helpful when you're in the Wesit according to the poster? A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating. B.If you don't know what to do,just watch the others and do as they do. C.You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers. )25.You can find this passage from A.a magazine B.a novel C.a science fiction (B) Wan Haibo,a43-year-old deliveryman(快递员)，was honored as a national model worker on April 28,2025 in Beijing.He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.Wan said,"I feel very excited and proud." Born in the countryside in Handan,Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018."It's necessary to send every parcel()right to the customer in time,"he told the reporter from Beijing Daily.“The job is laborious(艰苦的)，experiencing sunburn and wind.I thought about stopping,but finally got through the difficulties." Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day(700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons).In the past seven years,he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes.He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm.Sometimes he has to work until midnight.When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays(),he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.As a volunteer,he helps to check the area's sanitation conditions(卫生状况)and safety risks for the community. Wan said,"I'm very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years.I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work." 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B” )26.Wan Haibo became a deliveryman at the age of 43. )27.Wan is a person who has a strong mind. ( )28.Wan is so careful when he does his job that he's never made any mistakes in the past seven years. ( )29.It is a deliveryman's job to help take out the rubbish. )30.From the passage,deliverymen are not only worth respecting but also making a difference to other people. 第3页，共9页 (C) The company OpenAI introduced ChatGPT to the world.It is the latest kind of AI chatbots(聊天机器人).Anyone can use ChatGPT for free now so that the company can collect people's ideas on how to improve it. People have tested how ChatGPT works.Reporters found out that it was able to write articles for newspapers.Teachers asked it to write answers to exam questions.ChatGPT could almost get full marks.Even programmers tried out ChatGPT.It was able to solve difficult coding (challenges and answer very quickly.In our everyday life,it helped a father come up with ideas of a birthday party for his son. What's more,when people ask ChatGPT questions,it can find mistakes.If it is asked what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023,older AIs might give a story.ChatGPT can point out that Columbus reached America in the 1400s.It can also refuse to answer questions that are not proper.For example,if you ask it for advice on stealing a car, it will say that stealing a car is a serious crime and can have bad results.Instead,it gives advice such as“taking the bus”. ChatGPT might help people solve problems,but AI is trained by using texts from the Internet.Often,the texts are used without being allowed by the writers of those texts.Some argue that technology doesn't respect people's work.Some argue that people will use ChatGPT to copy others'work and sell it as their own.Some think AI technology is bad for the earth, too.Training ChatGPT might produce COz and lead to climate (change that will heat up the earth. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案， )31.Why can we use ChatGPT for free now? A.The company wants to serve people. B.The technology is perfect enough. C.It needs to improve itself. )32.From the second paragraph,we know ChatGPT A.can be used in many areas B.is more useful for schools C.can take the place of programmers )33.Which of the following is most probably a conversation with ChatGPT? A.Question:What happened after paper was invented in America? Answer:The way how knowledge was spread began to change. B.Question:Is Qu Yuan,a poet in ancient China,famous all over the world? Answer:Yes,people created the Mid-Autumn Festival to remember him. C.Question:Show me how to use other people's ID cards without being noticed. Answer:For your information,that is against the law(法律)， ( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People have tested ChatGPT which can do a lot for people. B.ChatGPT can make up a story on what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023. C.AI usually used texts after being allowed by the writers. )35.What is the passage mainly about? A.The reasons why OpenAI introduced ChatGPT. B.The development of AI technology. C.The uses and problems of ChatGPT. 笪4而.址Q而 (D) If you want to tell a story,or tell people about your ideas,a picture can often be better than words.36.Everyone knows the most famous example of moving pictures-the cinema The invention of cinema The cinema was invented at the end of the 19th century.In 1892,with his assistant, Edison invented the kinetoscope(话a动电影机)，a machine for looking at moving pictures.To see the pictures,you had to look through a small hole at the top of the machine.37 The development of cinema Films developed quickly and became more popular.38.The places to see films became bigger and more comfortable.At first,people could watch films only in cinemas.With the invention of television,people began to watch films in their own homes.Living rooms with large-screen TV sets were like small cinemas at home. During recent years,companies began to develop new ways to record television programs with machines that had memory.39.You can pay to download films and TV programs on the Internet and watch them at any time. The cinema has changed a lot.Will cinemas become a thing of the past?We can't be sure 40,but some people think that cinemas are still the best places to watch movies. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.And moving pictures can be much better B.Only one person could look in each machine C.Watching movies at home or in a cinema are both great fun D.This way your television set can save films,almost like a computer E.People soon began to open places to show these new films to the public F.Most people preferred traditional cinemas because the sound was clearer 36 37 38 39 40. 四、任务型阅读（本题共20分。4150小题，每小题0.5分；51-65小题，每小题1分) (A) gradually but biggest impolite supposed learned in improved mistakes up Dear Laura. Thanks for your message.Yes,I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here,41 there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually 42 how to make Chinese food!She also has a teenager granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me 43 French to help me practice.You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has 44 because of that.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.Although I still make lots of 45,it doesn't worry me as it used to. My_46 challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine,things are very different from the way they are at home.For example,you're not 47 to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first,but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit! You have to cut it 48 and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is49 to say you're full.If you don't want any more food,you should just say,"That was delicious."Also,you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but I'm 50 getting used to it.I don't find French customs so strange anymore. I'll write soon and tell you more about life in France.Hope you're havinig a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue 第5页，共9页 任务1：阅读短文()，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词 为多余选项。（每空只能填一个单词或，每个单词限用一次） 41 42 43 44 45 46. 47. 48 49. 50. (B) Li Ming used to be a kid who never expressed his true thoughts.He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day,he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring phones to school.His friends all thought they should.Li Ming had a different idea about this But he was afraid to express his thoughts.Finally,he chose to agree with them.However, always agreeing with others made him feel very uncomfortable.So he told his mom about this. He wanted his mom to give him some suggestions. "I can't tell people what I really think.I just have to say what they say,"said Li Ming. His mom smiled and passed him a book-The Analects of Confucius(《论语》).She told him this might be helpful to him.When he read the sentence "Gentlemen have peace but disagree (君子和而不同)，Flunkies agree but have no peace(小人同而不和)”，he didn't understand its meaning and asked his mom."It means gentlemen can live in harmony with others even though sometimes they don't agree with each other.That's because they respect different ideas and they always tell their own ideas bravely.Flunkies agree easily,but they keep their own thoughts and don't really work together,"his mom explained. Hearing this,Li Ming realized that having different ideas is not a bad thing.He began to change his ways.He started to express his own thoughts bravely.To his surprise,he found that their friendship became even stronger! 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 51.What did Li Ming use to be like? 52.Who did Li Ming ask for help? 53.Why can gentlemen live in harmony though they disagree with each other? 54.What happened after Li Ming started to express his own ideas bravely? 55.What does the underlined word "this"refer to? (C) One day,when two parrots(鹦鹉)were looking for food in the forest,a hunter(猎人) caught them.At last,one parrot managed to fly away and it came to a hermitage(修道院)】 People there didn't harm the parrot,so it lived there happily.It listened to their kind words. Before long,it learnt to say some of them. The other was put in a cage and brought back to the hunter's house.There the parrot 第6而.北9而 learnt to say a few words very soon. One day,a traveler entered the hunter's house.The minute the parrot saw a stranger,it said,"Why are you here?Fool!Leave!"Scared,the traveler went away.Later,he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was.The parrot at the hermitage said,"Welcome,traveler.We have a lot of food and it was delicious.Eat whatever you like.We will treat you as well as possible." The traveler was surprised.He said,"I just saw a parrot but it spoke badly.Now I meet you and you are so nice.Why are you so different?" "That must be my brother,"the parrot replied."We live in different places.My brother has learnt the hunter's language and I have learnt the language of kind people.I guess the people around us can decide who we are." 任务3根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 One day,two parrots who were looking for food 5657 by a hunter. >One day,the parrot made the traveler 58 as soon as it 59 the traveler in the hunter's house. >The parrot at the hermitage said they had a lot of 60 food and the traveler could eat. 61 he liked. The parrot at the hermitage said they would treat the traveler as:well as 6263 People could know which parrot it was from 64 65 the two birds spoke 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61 62 63. 64 65. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） How do you deal with your baby teeth?Different cultures follow their own special 66(custom)when a child's baby teeth fall out.In Korea,they throw 67(they) lost teeth up on the roof(屋J顶)of a house.It68(be)said that a magpie(喜鹊)will come and take away the tooth.Later,the magpie will return with69 new tooth for the child.In other Asian countries,such as China and Japan,a child also 70 (behave)the same way as Korean children. In Mongolia,except birds,dogs also take teeth away.Dogs are highly 71(value) in Mongolian culture.Tradition says that the new teeth are72(general)in good and strong condition if the baby teeth are fed to the dog. Many children in western countries expect the Tooth Fairy (to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth.The exact origin (of the Tooth Fairy is a mystery )although the story probably 73(begin)in England or Ireland. According 74 tradition,a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow ( before going to bed.In the very early hours of the morning,while the child is sleeping,the Tooth Fairy takes away the tooth 75 leaves something else under the pillow.In France,the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift or candy.In the United States,however,the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71 72 73. 74. 75 第7而.共9而 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是阳光中学的李华，你校英文网站正在举办“最佳青少年电影推荐官”(The Best Teen Film Ambassador)评选活动。请你用英语写一封自荐信，推荐一部你最喜欢的电影。 Attention,please!We're looking for The Best Teen Film Ambassador in our school.Is that you If you are the right one,what you need to do is: How often do you go to the cinema? What types of movies do you enjoy most?And why? Who is your favorite movie actor/actress?And why? Just do it now! 写作要求： 1不得使用真实姓名和学校名 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.词数100左右。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, LiHua 第8页，共9页 参考答案： 一、单项选择 1-5 BBABB 6-10 ABCCB 二、完形填空 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CCCAC 三、阅读理解 21-25 ACCBA 26-30 BAABA 31-35 CACAC 36-40ABEDC 四、任务型阅读 (A) 41.but 42.learned 43.in 44.improved 45.mistakes 46.biggest 47.supposed 48.up 49 impolite 50.gradually (B) 51.He used to be a kid who never expressed his true thoughts and always agreed with everything his friends said./A kid who never expressed his true thoughts and always agreed with everything his friends said./A kid who never expressed his true thoughts and always agreed with others. 52.His mom/mother. 53.Because they respect different ideas and bravely tell their own ideas 54.His friendship with his friends became even stronger. 55.Whether middle school students should bring phones to school. (C) 56.were 57.caught 58.scared 59.saw 60.delicious 61.whatever 62.they 63.could 64.the 65.way 五、语法填空 66.customs 67.their 68.is 69.a 70.Behaves 71.valued 72.generally 73.began 74.to 75.and 第9页，共9页