Unit6 changing for the seasons 情境阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

Unit6 changing for the seasons 读一读，完成下列任务。 1． In spring, the Summer Palace(颐和园) is very nice. Many trees grow by Kunming Lake(湖). Colourful flowers are everywhere and the air smells fresh. People enjoy taking a walk there. In summer, Beihai Park is full of green. Red walls and green trees look nice in the blue lake. People go boating(划船) on the water and they can see the old white tower. Autumn is the best time in Fragrant Hills(香山). It’s quite cool. The leaves are red and orange, like a pretty picture. Many people come and see the colourful trees. Winter makes Shichahai a white world. When it snows, the lake becomes an ice playground. People skate(滑冰) and play games there. 1. 根据文章内容，将正确的图片序号填在文中横线上。 A．     B．     C．    D． 2．根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 (1) In spring, people enjoy ______ in the Summer Palace. ( ) A．taking a walk    B．going boating     C． playing games (2) ______ is the best time in Fragrant Hills. ( ) A．Summer        B．Autumn    C． Winter (3) What’s the best title(标题) for the passage? ( ) A．Beautiful Lakes in Beijing     B．Different Activities in Beijing    C． Four Seasons in Beijing Oh! Winter is coming. Why is it so cold? What do you wear in the snow? Which is your warm coat? Whose gloves are these? Why is everything white? Oh! Winter is coming. They can all tell me! 3．从歌谣中找出含有所给例词画线部分且发音相同的词，并抄写在横线上。 (1) Where: .             (2) Who: . 4．选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 (1) ( ) A．Where    B．Which    C． Who (2) ( ) A．What    B．Whole    C． White (3) ( ) A．Who                                  B．When                         C． Whose 5．根据图片及wh的发音规则，从歌谣中找出合适的单词补全句子。 (1) This shirt is Amy’s. (2) new socks are these? (3) I feel cold. are my gloves? There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The four seasons never end (结束). Spring is the first season of a year. The trees get green and the flowers come out in spring. Spring is beautiful. After spring is summer. It is hot in summer. People like swimming in summer. They can eat ice cream in summer. The leaves are colourful in autumn. We can pick the apples in autumn. The last season is winter. It is very cold in winter. We can see snow and ice everywhere. We can go skating in winter. And children like making snowmen in winter. It is very interesting. I like all the seasons. What about you? 6．阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 7．下列选项中与文中画线部分含有相近意思的是： A．季节不等人，春日胜黄金。      B．曰春夏，曰秋冬。此四时，运不穷。 In art class, Ms De asks the students to design (设计) clothes and colour them. Look, these are the students’ works. The hat is Lanlan’s. Whose yellow dress is it? It’s Mengmeng’s. Is the skirt (半身裙) Tongtong’s? No, it’s Huahua’s. Whose pants are these? Oh, they’re Diandian’s. Do you like their works? 8．根据材料内容，在横线上写出服饰对应人物的名字。 (1) (2) (3) (4) 9．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Ms De is Lanlan’s _______ teacher. ( ) A．music     B．art     C． computer (2) The dress is _______. ( ) A．yellow     B．blue     C． white Zhang Lin: It’s winter in Beijing. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside. Everyone wears the warm coat and gloves. People go skating(滑冰) on the river in the park. The children have a good time to make a snowman. We can eat the mutton hot pot(羊肉火锅). That’s so great！ Tom: It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny today. People wear T-shirts and dresses. People like playing volleyball(排球) games on the beach. They can swim in the sea or enjoy the sunshine. The seafood is also nice. Beijing       [VS]    Sydney 10 ★season★ 11 cold and snowy ★ weather★ hot and sunny the warm coat, 12 ★ clothes★   T-shirts and 13 go skating on the river; ★ activities ★ play volleyball games; 14 make a snowman          enjoy the sunshine the mutton hot pot   ★ food    ★ seafood A．swim B．dresses C．summer D．winter E．gloves 参考答案 1． B D C A 2． A B C 本文主要介绍了北京的四季。 1．根据第一段内容可知该段介绍了春天的颐和园，选项B是春天的景色，故答案为B。 根据第二段内容可知该段介绍了夏天，北海公园到处都是绿色，人们在水面上划船。选项D是划船，故答案为D。 根据第三段内容可知该段介绍了秋天的香山，树叶红橙相间。选项C红橙相间的树叶，故答案为C。 根据第四段内容可知该段介绍了冬天人们在什刹海滑冰、玩耍。选项A冬天滑冰，故答案为A。 2．(1)句意：春天，人们喜欢在颐和园里_____。A散步，B去划船，C玩游戏。根据“In spring, the Summer Palace(颐和园) is very nice....People enjoy taking a walk there.”可知春天，人们喜欢在颐和园里散步，故选A。 (2)句意：_____是香山最美的时节。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天。根据“Autumn is the best time in Fragrant Hills(香山).”可知秋天是香山最美的时节，故选B。 (3)句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？A北京的美丽湖泊，B北京的不同活动，C北京的四季。根据“spring、summer、Autumn、Winter”可知文章主要介绍了四个季节，故选C。 3． Why; What; Which; white Whose 4． C B B 5． white Whose Where 本文主要介绍冬季的特征及穿着。 3．(1) Where画线部分发音为/w/，Why; What; Which; white中的wh发音均为/w/，故答案为Why，What，Which，white。 (2) Who画线部分发音为/h/，Whose中的wh发音为/h/，故答案为Whose。 4．(1)AB划线部分发音均为/w/，C划线部分发音为/h/，故选C。 (2)AC划线部分发音均为/w/，B划线部分发音为/h/，故选B。 (3)AC划线部分发音均为/h/，B划线部分发音为/w/，故选B。 5．(1)句意：这件白色的衬衫是艾米的。white白色的，wh发音为/w/，故答案为white。 (2)句意：这些是谁的新袜子？Whose谁的，wh发音为/h/，故答案为Whose。 (3)句意：我感觉很冷。我的手套在哪里？Where在哪里，wh发音为/w/，故答案为Where。 6． autumn winter hot colourful cold 7．B 本文介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的特点和人们的活动，表达了作者对四季的喜爱。 6．词意：______ 根据思维导图可知季节顺序为：spring, summer, autumn, winter。此处表示秋天autumn，故答案为autumn。 词意：______ 根据思维导图可知季节顺序为：spring, summer, autumn, winter。此处表示冬天winter，故答案为winter。 词意：夏天的特点是______。根据“It is hot in summer.”可知夏天炎热，故答案为hot。 词意：秋天的特点是______。根据“The leaves are colourful in autumn.”可知秋天树叶是多彩的，故答案为colourful。 词意：冬天的特点是______。根据“It is very cold in winter.”可知冬天寒冷，故答案为cold。 7．画线部分句意：四季永不结束。即四季循环往复，永不停歇。A强调春天宝贵，要珍惜时间；B的意思是春夏秋冬，这四个季节，循环往复，没有穷尽；B符合题意，故选B。 8． Huahua Diandian Lanlan Mengmeng 9． B A 本文讲了学生们设计的服装。 8．(1)根据“Is the skirt (半身裙) Tongtong’s? No, it’s Huahua’s.”，可知半身裙是Huahua的，故答案为Huahua。 (2)根据“Whose pants are these? Oh, they’re Diandian’s.”，可知裤子是Diandian的，故答案为Diandian。 (3)根据“The hat is Lanlan’s.”，可知帽子是Lanlan的，故答案为Lanlan。 (4)根据“Whose yellow dress is it? It’s Mengmeng’s.”，可知连衣裙是Mengmeng的，故答案为Mengmeng。 9．(1)句意：德女士是兰兰的_______老师。A音乐，B美术，C计算机，根据“In art class, Ms De asks the students to design (设计) clothes and colour them.”，可知是美术老师，故选B。 (2)句意：连衣裙是_______。A黄色的，B蓝色的，C白色的，根据“Whose yellow dress is it? It’s Mengmeng’s.”，可知连衣裙是黄色的，故选A。 10．D 11．C 12．E 13．B 14．A 本文介绍张林和汤姆对于自己所居住的城市的季节和天气的描述。 10．根据“It’s winter in Beijing.”可知北京现在是冬天。winter冬天，故选D。 11．根据“It’s summer in Sydney.”可知悉尼现在是夏天。summer夏天，故选C。 12．根据“Everyone wears the warm coat and gloves.”可知每个人都穿着暖和的外套，戴着手套。gloves手套，故选E。 13．根据“People wear T-shirts and dresses.”可知人们穿着T恤和连衣裙。dresses连衣裙，故选B。 14．根据“They can swim in the sea or enjoy the sunshine.”可知他们可以在海里游泳，或者享受阳光。swim游泳，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $