Unit 7 Protect the Earth（单元测试）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语Unit7 Protect the earth 综合测试卷 （满分100分 时间60分钟） 一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. earth B. early C. hear D. learn ( )2. A. save B. waste C. same D. cake ( )3. A. most B. lot C. hot D. not ( )4. A. reuse B. usually C. under D. music ( )5. A. coal B. boat C. foot D. road 二、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分） A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示写单词 1. We should p________ the earth. It’s our home. 2. Don’t w________ water. We should reuse it. 3. Most of our e________ comes from coal and oil. 4. We can’t use too many p________ bags. They are bad for the earth. 5. There is not much w________ in some places. People need to save it. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My father often ________ (tell) me to save energy. 2. Look! The children ________ (make) a poster about protecting the earth. 3. There ________ (be) a lot of water in the lake ten years ago. 4. Let’s ________ (not cut) down too many trees. 5. Too much plastic ________ (be) bad for the earth. 6. She ________ (not use) plastic bottles last week. She used glass bottles. 7. They ________ (collect) waste paper in the park last Sunday. 8. Using paper bags ________ (help) to protect the environment. 9. What ________ (we) can do to keep the earth clean? 10. We should ________ (save) every drop of water. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. We ________ use too many plastic things. It’s bad for the earth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )2. —________ do we get energy? —From coal, oil and wood. A. How B. What C. Where ( )3. We can ________ water to clean our teeth. It can save water. A. not use B. reuse C. waste ( )4. There ________ not much coal on the earth now. A. is B. are C. was ( )5. We can go to school ________ bus, but it’s better to walk. A. take B. by C. on ( )6. —What does this poster tell us? —It tells us ________ the earth. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting ( )7. We should use paper bags ________ plastic bags. A. instead B. instead of C. and ( )8. If we cut down too many trees, animals ________ have no homes. A. will B. are C. did ( )9. Let’s ________ a poster to tell people to save energy. A. making B. to make C. make ( )10. —Why should we save water? —________ water is very important for us. A. So B. Because C. And 四、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） save energy, waste water, cut down, drive too much, reuse water 1. We should ________. We can turn off the lights when we leave the room. 2. Don’t ________. We can use it to water the flowers. 3. People should not ________ too many trees. They can keep the air fresh. 4. We shouldn’t ________. Cars use a lot of oil. 5. We can ________ to clean the floor after washing hands. 五、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. We should use plastic bags.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ plastic bags. 2. The poster means “We should save water”.（对画线部分提问，画线部分：We should save water） ________ ________ this poster ________? 3. Coal gives us energy.（对画线部分提问，画线部分：Coal） ________ ________ us energy? 4. We can plant more trees to protect the earth.（对画线部分提问，画线部分：plant more trees） ________ ________ we ________ to protect the earth? 5. There are some glass bottles in the box.（改为单数句） There ________ ________ glass bottle in the box. 六、补全对话，从方框中选合适的句子填空（每题2分，共10分） A. We can also reuse water to clean the floor. B. Because we need to protect the earth. C. Let’s make a poster about saving water. D. Why do you make this poster? E. What can we do to save water? A: Hi, Mike! What are you doing? B: I’m making a poster. A: 1.________ B: 2.________ A: That’s a good idea. 3.________ B: We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. A: That’s right. 4.________ B: Yes. And we shouldn’t play water games. A: Good! 5.________ B: OK. Let’s start together. 七、阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）（每题2分，共10分） The earth is our home. We should protect it. There are many things we can do. First, we should save water. We can reuse water to water plants. Second, we should save energy. We can walk to school instead of taking a car. Third, we should not use too many plastic bags. We can use paper bags or cloth bags. Fourth, we should plant more trees. Trees can keep the air fresh. Many people are doing these things now. The earth will become more and more beautiful. ( )1. The earth is our home and we should protect it. ( )2. We can’t reuse water to do anything. ( )3. Walking to school can save energy. ( )4. We should use more plastic bags to protect the earth. ( )5. Planting trees can make the air fresh. 八、阅读理解，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分） Energy is very important for us. We use energy every day. We have different kinds of energy. Most of our energy comes from coal, oil and gas. They are not endless. We will use them up one day. There are some other kinds of energy. They are clean and endless. For example, solar energy comes from the sun. We can use it to heat water and make electricity. Wind energy comes from the wind. We can use it to make electricity too. We should use clean energy and save energy. It’s good for the earth. ( )1. Where does most of our energy come from? A. Coal, oil and gas. B. The sun. C. The wind. ( )2. What does the word “endless” mean? A. 有限的 B. 无限的 C. 干净的 ( )3. Solar energy comes from the ________. A. water B. wind C. sun ( )4. We can use wind energy to ________. A. make electricity B. heat water C. save water ( )5. We should use ________ energy to protect the earth. A. dirty B. clean C. much 九、书面表达（10分） 以 How to Protect the Earth 为题，写一篇短文。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，贴合单元知识点，不少于45词。 参考答案 一、发音辨析 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 二、词汇运用 A. 1. protect 2. waste 3. energy 4. plastic 5. water B. 1. tells 2. are making 3. was 4. not cut 5. is 6. didn’t use 7. collected 8. helps 9. we 10. save 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 四、选词填空 1. save energy 2. waste water 3. cut down 4. drive too much 5. reuse water 五、改写句子 1. shouldn’t use 2. What does; mean 3. What gives 4. What can; do 5. is a 六、补全对话 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C 七、阅读判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 八、阅读选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 九、书面表达（参考范文） How to Protect the Earth The earth is our home. We must protect it. First, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, we should save energy. We can walk to school every day. Third, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. We can use paper bags instead. We should also plant more trees. Trees can keep the air fresh. Let’s work together to make the earth beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $