高频考点通关02 单词拼写 200题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习系列（人教2024）

2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上册期末高频考点通关 03 单词拼写200题 （人教版2024） 1．The little girl hopes her wish (come) true on her next birthday. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：小女孩希望她的愿望在她下一个生日实现。come为动词，come true实现；根据“her next birthday”可知，用一般将来时will come。故填will come。 2．After three hours of (rehearse), the band finally got the song right. 【答案】rehearsal 【详解】句意：经过三个小时的排练，乐队终于把这首歌唱好了。根据“three hours of…”及提示词可知，此处指三个小时的排练，of，介词，后接名词，rehearse“排练”，动词，需变为名词形式“rehearsal”。故填rehearsal。 3．People with good (quality) are always welcomed by others. 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：品德好的人总是受到别人的欢迎。quality“品质、品德”，根据“People with good ... are ...”可知，此处指人的多方面品德，需用其复数形式qualities。故填qualities。 4．The (person) information should be kept safe when using social media. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：使用社交媒体时，个人信息应被安全保管。person意为“人”，是名词；根据空格后的“information”可知此处要用形容词来修饰名词，person的形容词是personal，意为“个人的”，故填personal。 5．We need to improve our (communicate) skills to get along better with others. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：我们需要提升我们的沟通技能，以便更好地与他人相处。communicate“沟通、交流”，空格前有形容词性物主代词our，后接名词修饰名词skills，因此填其名词形式communication。故填communication。 6．I will have an online (meet) this weekend, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：这个周末我有一个在线会议，所以我不能和你一起去看电影。根据“…an online…”可知，此处表达“在线会议”，online“网上的”，形容词，因此空处应用名词作宾语，meet“遇见”，动词，meeting“会议”，名词。故填meeting。 7．Some people prefer (watch) movies at home to going to the cinema. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：比起去电影院，有些人更喜欢在家看电影。“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“比起做某事，更喜欢做另一件事”，此处用watching。故填watching。 8．I want to wash some clothes if it (not rain) tomorrow. 【答案】doesn’t rain 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我想洗些衣服。此句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。空处位于从句，时态为一般现在时。根据“I want to wash some clothes”可知，如果不下雨，会洗衣服，从句为否定句。且主语为第三人称单数的“it”，rain“下雨”，实义动词，要借助于does的否定形式doesn’t，后接动词原形rain。故填doesn’t rain。 9．Helping each other at school is a way to improve our (friend). 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：在学校互相帮助可以增进我们的友谊。根据“Helping each other at school is a way”可知，互帮互助是提升友谊的方法，friendship“友谊”，为不可数名词。故填friendship。 10．She is an (honesty) girl, so we all trust her. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：她是一个诚实的女孩，所以我们都相信她。根据“so we all trust her”可知，她是一个诚实的女孩，honest“诚实的”，作定语。故填honest。 11．Feel free (ask) me anything on today’s school trip. 【答案】to ask 【详解】句意：在今天的学校旅行中，请随意问我任何问题。feel free to do sth“随意做某事”，为固定短语。故填to ask。 12． you go, your parents’ love will always be with you. 【答案】Wherever 【详解】句意：无论你去往何处，父母的爱都会一直陪伴着你。根据句子结构“... you go, your parents’ love will always be with you.”可知，此处填连词；Wherever无论在哪里；无论去往何处，引导让步性质的地点状语从句，放句首首字母大写。故填Wherever。 13．DeepSeek may help you when you have difficulty (work) out the problem. 【答案】working 【详解】句意：当你解决问题困难时，DeepSeek可以帮助您。have difficulty (in) doing意为“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，work的动名词为working。故填working。 14．You should deal with these problems (serious). 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意：你应该认真地处理这些问题。此处需用副词形式修饰deal with；serious“认真的”，为形容词，副词形式seriously“认真地”，符合题意。故填seriously。 15．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 【答案】social 【详解】句意：团队运动有助于培养孩子的社交技能。根据“Team sports help to develop a child’s...skills.”可知，此处应用形容词social修饰空后名词skills。social skills“社交技能”，名词短语。故填social。 16．When talking to others, you should speak (sincere) to win their trust. 【答案】sincerely 【详解】句意：当和别人交谈时，你应该真诚地说话以赢得他们的信任。speak“说话”，此处用副词修饰动词，sincere“真诚的”，形容词，其副词形式为sincerely。故填sincerely。 17．He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once. 【答案】reasonable 【详解】句意：他给我一个十分合理的价格，我马上与他成交。空处修饰名词price，所以用形容词作定语，reasonable“合理的”，故填reasonable。 18．Reading a good book brings me (happy). 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：读一本好书给我带来快乐。happy“快乐的”，是形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式作“brings”的宾语，happy的名词形式是happiness，为不可数名词。故填happiness。 19．—Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it (rain), we’ll play chess at home instead. 【答案】rains 【详解】句意：——汤姆想知道你明天是否会去野餐。——去。但是如果下雨，我们就在家里下棋。rain“下雨”，是动词，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主语是“it”，动词rain改为三单形式。故填rains。 20．You have to do a year’s (train) to be a nurse. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：你必须接受一年的培训才能成为一名护士。year’s是名词所有格形式，用于修饰另一个名词，所以空处应填train的名词形式training。故填training。 21．He is (help). I can’t finish the work on time without him. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：他很乐于助人。没有他我无法按时完成工作。此处用形容词作表语，helpful意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 22．The flower smells (good). I want to pick it. 【答案】good 【详解】句意：这朵花闻起来很香。我想摘下来。smell“闻起来”，是感官动词，后跟形容词good“好的”作表语。故填good。 23．What (happen) if we (not have) the party? 【答案】 will happen don’t have 【详解】句意：如果我们不举办派对，会发生什么事呢？根据“What ... if we ... the party”可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则。第一空谓语动词happen“发生”，应用一般将来时形式“will +动词原形”；第二空谓语动词not have“没有”，应用一般现在时形式，主语是we，加助动词do，即don’t have。故填will happen；don’t have。 24．It is (polite) to make fun of others’ mistakes. 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：嘲笑别人的错误是不礼貌的。 polite“有礼貌的”。此句为固定句型“It is +形容词+ to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，故此空应用形容词。再根据“make fun of others’ mistakes”可知，此处表示嘲笑别人的错误是不礼貌的，应用其否定形式impolite“没有礼貌的”。故填impolite。 25．The “Smart Village” project has created new job in Yunnan’s countryside. (opportunity) 【答案】opportunities 【详解】句意：“智慧乡村”项目在云南农村创造了新的工作机会。“opportunity”作为可数名词，前面有“new”修饰，需用复数形式表示泛指。故填opportunities。 26．After the rain, the air smelled (fresh) clean. 【答案】freshly 【详解】句意：雨后，空气闻起来格外清新。根据“After the rain, the air smelled ... clean”可知，空处修饰形容词clean，要用副词修饰；fresh的副词freshly。故填freshly。 27．They (not come) to my party if their parents (not let) them go out. 【答案】 won’t come don’t let 【详解】句意：如果他们的父母不让孩子们外出，他们不会来我的派对。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，遵循主将从现的原则，所以第一个空应填入一般将来时的否定形式，即won’t come，第二个空应填入一般现在时的否定形式，主语为their parents，所以应该用don’t let。故填won’t come；don’t let。 28．We’re waiting for my grandparents’ (arrive) at the airport. 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：我们正在机场等待我祖父母的到来。arrive“到达”，动词，名词所有格my grandparents’修饰其名词形式arrival“到达”。故填arrival。 29．Never open the door to (strange) at home for safety. 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意：为了安全，在家时千万不要给陌生人开门。根据“to”可知，to是介词，后面需要接名词。strange “陌生的”是形容词。其名词形式是stranger“陌生人”。又因此处泛指“陌生人”，stranger为可数名词，要用复数形式strangers。故填strangers。 30．I think a good friend is like a /ˈmɪrə(r) /. 【答案】mirror 【详解】句意：我认为一个好朋友就像是一面镜子。根据句意和音标提示可知，/ˈmɪrə(r) /表示英文单词“mirror”“镜子”。故填mirror。 31．My cousin promised to (show) us around his university when we visit. 【答案】show 【详解】句意：我表哥答应我们参观时带我们参观他的大学。show sb. around“带某人参观”，promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，故填show。 32．Students are sharing many (opinion) on the project in Mr Li’s class. 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意：在李老师的课堂上，学生们分享了很多关于这个项目的看法。空处位于many后，填可数名词复数。opinion“观点；看法”，可数名词，其复数形式为opinions。故填opinions。 33．You are (sure) tired after playing basketball for two hours. 【答案】surely 【详解】句意：打了两个小时篮球后，你肯定累了。sure“肯定的”是形容词，空处需要副词来修饰形容词tired，sure的副词形式是surely。故填surely。 34．The Spring Festival is a time for a family r , and we always have a big dinner together. 【答案】(r)eunion 【详解】句意：春节是家庭团聚的时刻，我们总会一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据首字母提示和“The Spring Festival is a time for a family r…”可知，此处表示春节是家庭团聚的时刻，名词reunion意为“团聚；重聚”，符合语境，且不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(r)eunion。 35．The (good) of nature lies in how plants and animals help each other live. 【答案】goodness 【详解】句意：自然之美在于植物与动物如何相互扶持共生。空前的定冠词the应修饰名词，形容词good“好的”应变为其名词形式goodness，指“美好”。故填goodness。 36．A good (listen) can always make people feel comfortable when talking. 【答案】listener 【详解】句意：一个好的倾听者总是能让人们在交谈时感到舒适。listen“听”，此处指的是“倾听者”，英语是listener，空格前有不定冠词A修饰，名词用单数形式，故填listener。 37．You have a basketball game tomorrow. You need (go) to bed early. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：你明天有篮球比赛，需要早点睡觉。need“需要”在句中为实义动词，作谓语，need to do sth“需要做某事”，此处用go“去”的不定式形式作宾语。故填to go。 38．He decided to (continue) his studies in England after finishing high school. 【答案】continue 【详解】句意：他决定高中毕业后在英国继续学习。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处动词用原形。continue“继续”，动词。故填continue。 39．Together with these excellent people from different (industry), we came up with some good ideas. 【答案】industries 【详解】句意：和这些来自不同行业的优秀人士一起，我们想出了一些好主意。industry是可数名词，意为“行业；产业”；different后接可数名词复数，industry的复数形式是industries，符合语境。故填industries。 40．The blue whale is the (heavy) animal in the ocean. 【答案】heaviest 【详解】句意：蓝鲸是海洋中最重的动物。根据“the”和“in the ocean”可知，此处指蓝鲸是海洋中最重的动物，填形容词最高级heaviest。故填heaviest。 41．The park becomes (live) on sunny weekends. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的周末，公园变得热闹起来。根据“on sunny weekends”及所给词可知，天气好时公园里通常会很热闹，lively“热闹的，充满活力的”，形容词作表语。故填lively。 42．There was a big (misunderstand) between the two friends. 【答案】misunderstanding 【详解】句意：这两个朋友之间存在一个很大的误会。空格前有形容词big修饰，此处应填入名词形式作宾语。misunderstand为动词，其名词形式为misunderstanding“误会”,可数名词，前有a修饰，应用单数形式。故填misunderstanding。 43．There is a strong (similar) between the two brothers. 【答案】similarity 【详解】句意：这两兄弟之间有很强的相似性。此处需要名词作主语，similar是形容词，其名词形式similarity“相似性”符合题意。故填similarity。 44．Your bedroom is as (beautiful) as mine. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：你的卧室和我的一样漂亮。beautiful“漂亮的”，该句考查“as…as”的用法，表示同级比较，意思是“和……一样”，在“as…as”结构中，形容词必须使用原级形式。故填beautiful。 45．His stories are always full of /ˈhjuːmə(r)/. 【答案】humour/humor 【详解】句意：他的故事总是充满了幽默。根据音标可知，humour/humor“幽默”，名词。故填humour/humor。 46．Can I invite you (have) dinner with me? 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：我能邀请你一起吃晚餐吗？考查固定短语invite sb to do sth“邀请某人去做某事”，故填to have。 47．She hasn’t finished her homework /jet/, so she can’t watch TV now. 【答案】yet 【详解】句意：她还没有写完她的作业，所以她现在不能看电视。根据音标可知，yet“还没，尚未”，副词。故填yet。 48．Among all the paintings, this one is the , but I believe you can create a one with more practice. (good) 【答案】 best better 【详解】句意：在所有的画中，这一幅是最好的，但我相信通过更多的练习，你可以创作出一幅更好的。根据“Among all the paintings”可知，第一空应该用最高级，good的最高级是best；根据“but I believe you can create a...one with more practice”可知，第二空应该用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填best；better。 49．The English teacher asked us to write five (sentence). 【答案】sentences 【详解】句意：英语老师要求我们写五个句子。sentence“句子”，是可数名词。空格前有数词five修饰，因此名词需用其复数形式。故填sentences。 50．Tony has a strong interest in (Africa) culture and he often reads books about it. 【答案】African 【详解】句意：托尼对非洲文化有浓厚的兴趣，他经常读相关书籍。空处修饰名词culture，需用形容词；Africa “非洲”，名词，其形容词形式为African “非洲的”，符合语境，故填African。 51．Children these days d on their parents on their parents too much. 【答案】(d)epend 【详解】句意：如今孩子们过于依赖他们的父母们了。根据首字母提示d可知，本题考查固定搭配depend on“依赖”，表示如今的一个现象，孩子们太依赖父母，使用一般现在时态，且主语children“孩子们”是复数，故填(d)epend。 52．You can try some (locally) dishes at that small restaurant downtown. 【答案】local 【详解】句意：你可以在市中心的那家小餐馆尝尝一些当地的菜肴。“locally”是副词，意为“在本地；当地地”；根据“some...dishes”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“dishes”，“local”是形容词，意思是“当地的，本地的”，符合语境。故填local。 53．My friend Mary is (funny) than anyone I know. 【答案】funnier 【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽比我认识的任何人都有趣。根据“than”可知，空处应该填比较级，funny的比较级是funnier。故填funnier。 54．We should treasure our own (value) art and culture, such as the shadow play and paper-cut. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：我们应该珍视我们自己宝贵的艺术和文化，比如皮影戏和剪纸。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“art and culture”，“value”的形容词形式是“valuable”，意为“宝贵的；有价值的”，符合语境。故填valuable。 55．Protecting ourselves is one of the (important) things we must do. 【答案】most important 【详解】句意：保护自己是我们必须做的最重要的事情之一。根据“one of the … things”可知，此处需用形容词的最高级形式，important的最高级是most important，符合语境。故填most important。 56．He looked (disappoint) after losing the game. 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：输了比赛后，他看起来很失望。looked是感官系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，主语是He，所以用形容词disappointed“失望的”修饰。故填disappointed。 57．Lisa is very (create). She can turn an old T-shirt into a beautiful bag. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：丽莎非常有创造力。她可以把一件旧T恤变成一个漂亮的袋子。create意为“创造”，是动词，is是be动词，后接形容词作表语，所以空处填入create的形容词ceative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 58．The (large) land animal is the African elephant. 【答案】largest 【详解】句意：最大的陆地动物是非洲象。根据“The...land animal is the African elephant.”可知，“large”意为“大的”，空前有定冠词“The”修饰，应用形容词最高级，作定语，“large”的最高级是“largest”。故填largest。 59．He c his friend to a race to see who could run faster. 【答案】(c)hallenged 【详解】句意：他向朋友挑战赛跑，看谁能跑得更快。根据首字母以及“to a race to see who could run faster”可知，此处指向朋友挑战赛跑，challenge“挑战”，动词，根据“could”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式challenged。故填(c)hallenged。 60．The new payment s in the supermarket makes shopping faster. 【答案】(s)ystem 【详解】句意：超市里新的支付系统让购物变得更快了。根据首字母提示和“The new payment s... in the supermarket ”可知，此处表达超市里新的支付系统。名词system“系统”符合语境。故填(s)ystem。 61．If your father (add) more salt, the soup will taste better. 【答案】adds 【详解】句意：如果你爸爸多加些盐，汤尝起来会更好。根据“If your father...more salt, the soup will taste better.”可知，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语your father为第三人称单数，所以动词add“添加”要用其三单形式adds。故填adds。 62．I want to become a (law) when I grow up to protect people’s rights. 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名律师，来维护人们的权利。“a”后接职业名词，“law”对应的职业是lawyer，意为“律师”。故填lawyer。 63．Make sure (turn) off the light when you leave the room. 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：当你离开房间时，确保关灯。turn off“关闭”，动词短语；根据make sure to do sth.“确保做某事”可知，此处应用不定式。故填to turn。 64．The summer camp will soon draw to a (close). 【答案】close 【详解】句意：夏令营很快就要结束了。close作名词时意为“（一段时间或活动的）结束，终结”；draw to a close“接近尾声，即将结束”，是固定表达。故填close。 65．The famous (music) gave a concert at our school last week. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：这位著名的音乐家在上周在我们学校举行了音乐会。根据“The famous...gave a concert”可知，此处需要表示人的名词，musician“音乐家”符合语境，此处指一位音乐家，所以用单数。故填musician。 66．Mingming promised (give) up smoking. 【答案】to give 【详解】句意：明明承诺戒烟。promise to do sth. 是一个固定短语，意思是“承诺做某事”。故填to give。 67．Keep on (try) because life is full of hope all the time. 【答案】trying 【详解】句意：继续努力，因为生活总是充满希望。根据“Keep on”可知，此处考查keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填动名词trying作宾语。故填trying。 68．I’m so happy (meet) you here. 【答案】to meet 【详解】句意：我很高兴在这里见到你。根据“I’m so happy ... you here.”可知，be happy to do“很高兴做……”。故填to meet。 69．The team (be) going (practise) hard for the coming match. 【答案】 is to practise 【详解】句意：这个团队打算为即将到来的比赛刻苦训练。第一个空：分析句子结构可知，句子主语“The team”为第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，be动词用is，所以第一个空填is。第二个空：根据“be going to do sth.”这个固定短语，表示“打算做某事，将要做某事”，所以这里应该用“to practise”。故填is；to practise。 70．I predict that there will be (little) water in the future than there is now. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：我预测未来水资源会比现在更少。空处修饰不可数名词“water”，且位于“than”前，填比较级作定语。little“少量的”，限定词，比较级为less。故填less。 71．We need to plant (many) trees to improve the environment. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：我们需要种植更多的树来改善环境。根据“to improve the environment”可知，为了改善环境，要种植比之前更多的树，含有比较意味，空处填形容词比较级作定语。many“许多的”，形容词，比较级为more。故填more。 72．There are (few) students in the classroom today than yesterday. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：今天教室里的学生比昨天少。few“很少的”，是形容词原级，根据“than”可知，此处应填few的比较级形式fewer“更少的”。故填fewer。 73．We should encourage students (have) an interest in science and technology. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：我们应该鼓励学生对科学技术产生兴趣。have“有”，动词。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to have。 74．The little boy is (ability) to count from one to one hundred. 【答案】able 【详解】句意：这个小男孩能从一数到一百。ability“能力”，名词。“be able to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“能够做某事”。故填able。 75．It’s important (set) a goal before doing anything. 【答案】to set 【详解】句意：在做任何事情之前设定一个目标是很重要的。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，空处应是不定式。故填to set。 76．How many (mini-goal) do you set for your new term? 【答案】mini-goals 【详解】句意：你为新学期设定了多少个小目标？根据疑问词“How many”可知，其后需接可数名词复数形式，mini-goal的复数是mini-goals，符合语境。故填mini-goals。 77．He did very well, but he failed (break) the record. 【答案】to break 【详解】句意：他表现得很好，但未能打破纪录。break“打破”，动词。fail to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“未能做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to break。 78．It’s (challenge) work. All the workers are working day and night. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：这是一项具有挑战性的工作。所有的工人都夜以继日地工作。challenge “挑战”，是名词，challenging “有挑战性的”，是形容词，修饰名词work，用形容词，故填challenging。 79．My brother wants to be a p in the future. He likes to fly in the sky. 【答案】pilot/ilot 【详解】句意：我哥哥将来想成为一名飞行员。他喜欢在空中飞翔。根据首字母提示和“He likes to fly in the sky.”可知，此处表示喜欢在空中飞翔，所以想成为飞行员，名词pilot“飞行员”符合语境，且空前有不定冠词a，所以此空应填名词单数形式。故填pilot。 80．I believe you’ll find a good way (solve) this problem. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意：我相信你会找到一个解决这个问题的好方法。solve“解决”，动词；“a way to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“一个做某事的方法”。故填to solve。 81．Jim saw his father off until his father’s car (appear). 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意：吉姆一直送别父亲，直到他父亲的车消失不见。appear“出现”，动词。根据“Jim saw his father off until his father’s car...”可知，此处指车消失，且应用一般过去时态，disappear“消失”，过去式为disappeared。故填disappeared。 82．Eating vegetables and fruits daily helps us grow (health). 【答案】healthily 【详解】句意：每天吃蔬菜和水果有助于我们健康成长。此处修饰实义动词“grow”，需用副词形式，强调成长过程，health的副词是healthily，意为“健康地”。故填healthily。 83．We may meet many (challenge) in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose courage and confidence. 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：我们可能会在生活中遇到许多挑战。当我们失败时，我们不应该失去勇气和信心。根据“We may meet many...”可知，空处填可数名词复数。challenge“挑战”，可数名词，复数是challenges，故填challenges。 84．My neighbour is an engineer. He is good at (designer) robots at a factory. 【答案】designing 【详解】句意：我的邻居是一名工程师。他擅长在工厂设计机器人。designer“设计师”，名词，对应的动词是design，根据“is good at”可知，此处应用动词design的动名词形式designing。故填designing。 85． (achieve) his dream, he didn’t give up trying again and again. 【答案】To achieve 【详解】句意：为了实现他的梦想，他一次又一次不放弃尝试。“achieve”是动词，意为“实现”。此处需用不定式结构To achieve作目的状语，表示“做某事的目的”，不定式作目的状语时，to需大写且置于句首，故填To achieve。 86．They are going (play) football this afternoon. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：他们今天下午打算去踢足球。根据“They are going…football this afternoon.”以及英语提示可知，此处考查be going to do sth.“计划、打算做某事”，后接动词不定式形式。play的不定式为to play，故填to play。 87．My sister is an (emotion) girl. Sometimes she is happy but she may become angry at once. 【答案】emotional 【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个情绪化的女孩。有时她很高兴，但可能马上就会生气。根据“girl”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词；emotion是名词，表示“情绪”，其形容词形式是emotional，表示“情绪化的”，符合语境。故填emotional。 88．Scientists are studying the (out) space. 【答案】outer 【详解】句意：科学家们正在研究太空。“out”是副词，不能直接修饰名词“space”，应改为形容词“outer”，outer space“外层空间、太空”，固定短语，故填outer。 89．I’m going to take a new hobby. 【答案】up 【详解】句意：我打算开始培养一个新爱好。根据“I’m going to take ... a new hobby.”可知，此处指培养一个新爱好；“take up”是固定搭配，意为“开始从事；培养（爱好等）”，符合语境。故填up。 90．As a (future), I’m studying things about the future these years. 【答案】futurist 【详解】句意：作为一名未来学家，这些年来我一直在研究未来的事物。根据“As a...”可知，此处需要一个名词单数形式；future作为名词时，通常表示“未来”，此处需要一个表示“研究未来的人”的名词，即futurist，意为“未来主义者”。故填futurist。 91．The team is confident winning. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：这个队有获胜的信心。根据“is confident … winning”可知，是对获胜有信心。be confident of“对……有信心”。故填of。 92．They stuck to (play) basketball for two years. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：他们坚持打篮球两年了。stick to doing sth“坚持做某事”，此处用play“踢，击（球）”的动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 93．You should learn to solve maths problems by (you). 【答案】yourself/ yourselves 【详解】句意：你（你们）应该学会自己解决数学题。“by + 反身代词”表示“独自”，主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself（你自己）或yourselves（你们自己）。故填yourself/yourselves。 94．Some scientists believe that there (be) more robots in the future. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：一些科学家认为未来将会有更多机器人。根据“in the future”可知，从句应用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时结构为“there will be”，故填will be。 95．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 【答案】prizes 【详解】句意：她擅长写文章，并且在写作比赛中获得了许多奖项。a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词prize“奖”的复数形式prizes。故填prizes。 96．Too much smoking may lead to (cancer). 【答案】cancer 【详解】句意：吸烟过多可能导致癌症。cancer“癌症” ，不可数名词。故填cancer。 97．Do you know how to build good (relationship) with people around you? 【答案】relationships 【详解】句意：你知道如何与周围的人建立良好的关系吗？relationship“关系”，可数名词；根据“with people around you”可知，此处指与多人的关系，应用名词复数形式。故填relationships。 98．You need to draw a picture with your imagination and (create). 【答案】creativity 【详解】句意：你需要用你的想象力和创造力画一幅画。根据“You need to draw a picture with your imagination and…”可知，这里需要一个与imagination并列的名词，create的名词是creativity，表示“创造力”，符合语境。故填creativity。 99．It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them snacks. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：不吃正餐，改吃点心，这不是个好主意。“replace...with...”是固定短语，意为“用……替代……”，所以此处应填介词with。故填with。 100．I hope my dream can come (truth) after I graduate. 【答案】true 【详解】句意：我希望我毕业后梦想能实现。根据“I hope my dream can come…(truth) after I graduate.”可知，此处为固定短语come true“实现”。故填true。 101．Your clothes were popular ten years ago. Now they are out of f . 【答案】fashion/ashion 【详解】句意：你的衣服十年前很流行。现在它们过时了。前半句表示“十年前很流行”，后半句由“Now”转折，说明现在的情况与过去相反，即“不再流行”，“out of fashion”意为“过时，不流行”，符合语境，故填fashion。 102．Anna was the (win) of the tennis game because she practiced very hard. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意：安娜是网球比赛的获胜者，因为她练习非常努力。根据“the ... of the tennis game”可知，此处指的是网球比赛的冠军。空处缺名词，win“赢；获胜”，名词形式是winner，可数名词，因为主语是安娜，所以用单数。故填winner。 103．Jenny recently (win) a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：珍妮最近获得了“帮助拯救地球协会”颁发的奖项。根据“recently...a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.”可知，动作已经结束，应用过去式，故填won。 104．She (miss) her best friend after moving to a new city. 【答案】missed 【详解】句意：搬到一个新城市后，她想念她最好的朋友。miss“想念，思念”，是动词；根据“after moving to a new city”可知，动作发生在过去，因此时态为一般过去时，miss的过去式为missed。故填missed。 105．The doctor tried (cure) the woman of her illness. 【答案】to cure 【详解】句意：医生尽力治愈了这位女士的病。根据“try to do”尽力做某事，所以横线上是to cure。故填to cure。 106．Do you prepare your next day’s maths test? 【答案】for 【详解】句意：你为第二天的数学考试做准备了吗？根据“prepare”和“your next day’s maths test”可知，此处考查固定搭配“prepare for sth.”，意为“为某事做准备”。故填for。 107．To their surprise, Daniel (stick) to his promise. 【答案】stuck 【详解】句意：让他们惊讶的是，Daniel坚守了他的承诺。根据单词提示和语境来看，Daniel坚持承诺这个动作是发生在过去的，“stick to”意为“坚持”，所以要用“stick”的过去式“stuck”。故填stuck。 108．You should do more (physics) exercise, such as walking and playing sports. 【答案】physical 【详解】句意：你应该多做体育锻炼，如散步和做运动。空处缺少形容词修饰“exercise”作定语，“physics”的形容词为“physical”，“physical exercise”意为“体育锻炼”。故填physical。 109．Many people think highly of this (direct) film. 【答案】director’s 【详解】句意：很多人高度评价这位导演的电影。此处修饰名词“film”，需用名词所有格形式。direct的名词形式是director“导演”，位于“this”后，用单数名词所有格的director’s，意为“导演的”。故填director’s。 110．Do you know the (mean) of this sign? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：你知道这个标志的意思吗？根据“the...of this sign”可知，空格处是名词，结合提示词，名词meaning“意思”符合语境。故填meaning。 111．I received his invitation, but I didn’t a it, because I had no free time then. 【答案】accept/ccept 【详解】句意：我收到了他的邀请，但我没有接受，因为我那时没有空闲时间。根据“I received his invitation, but I didn’t…it”及首字母“a”可知，这里需要表示“接受”的动词，accept“接受”符合语境，且didn’t后接动词原形。故填accept。 112．Vegetables and fruits are really good for our (healthy). 【答案】health 【详解】句意：蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。根据“Vegetables and fruits are really good for our...”可知，此处应使用名词health“健康”，作短语后的宾语，故填health。 113．The students in Sunshine Middle School always have fun (take) part in different activities. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：阳光中学的学生参加各种各样的活动总是很开心。 根据“have fun...(take) part in different activities”可知，此处考查固定表达“have fun (in) doing sth.”，意为“做某事很开心”，空处应填动名词，take的动名词形式为taking。故填taking。 114．Planning time (wise) is a good way to finish tasks on time. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：明智地规划时间是按时完成任务的好方法。根据前文“Planning time...”可知，此处需填副词来修饰动词planning，wise是形容词，其副词形式为“wisely”，意为“明智地”。故填wisely。 115．The woman is a wonderful because she acts out many films. (act) 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：这位女士是一位出色的女演员，因为她出演了许多电影。根据“a wonderful”可知，横线处需填名词，且根据“she”可知，此处应填表示女性的名词。act“表演”，动词，其名词形式表示女性演员的是actress。故填actress。 116．He is going to keep on (write) stories. He wants to be a writer. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：他打算继续写故事。他想成为一名作家。“keep on”后接动词的-ing形式，“write”的-ing形式是writing，意为“写”。故填writing。 57．Those young saved a baby from the house. (fireman) 【答案】firemen 【详解】句意：那些年轻的消防员从房子里救出了一个婴儿。fireman“消防员”，可数名词；根据“Those young...”可知，此处表示那些年轻的消防员，应用fireman的复数形式firemen。故填firemen。 118．Among all my hobbies, (photo) is my favourite. 【答案】photography 【详解】句意：在我所有的爱好中，摄影是我最喜欢的。结合前文“Among all my hobbies,”可知，此处要表达的是摄影是我最喜欢的爱好，“photography”意为“摄影”，在句中作主语。故填photography。 119．Without teamwork, finishing this project alone would be (possible). 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：没有团队合作，独自完成这个项目是不可能的。possible意为“可能的”，根据“Without teamwork”可知，此处是指“不可能的”，需要填其反义词impossible。故填impossible。 120．How (terribly) the weather was yesterday! 【答案】terrible 【详解】句意：昨天的天气多糟糕啊！how引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”，此处修饰名词weather，需用形容词形式，terribly的形容词是terrible，意为“糟糕的”。故填terrible。   121．How (wonder) the birthday party was! 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：这个生日聚会多么精彩啊！根据“How...the birthday party was!”可知，此处为感叹句，句子结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，横线处需填形容词，wonder“奇迹”，名词，其形容词形式为wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 122．She finished her homework (easy) because she understood everything. 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：她很容易地完成了作业，因为她理解所有的内容。根据“finished”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，easy“容易的”，形容词，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。 123．The teacher always (remind) us to review our notes before exams. 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意：老师总是提醒我们在考试前复习笔记。根据“always”可知，此处描述经常发生的事情，要用一般现在时，且句子主语为“The teacher”，谓语动词应该用单数形式。故填reminds。 124．I didn’t go (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：国庆节我什么地方也没去，也没见任何人。本句是否定句，用anywhere，故填anywhere。 125．Free (教育) is provided for all the children under 16 in our country. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：我们国家为16岁以下的孩子提供免费教育。根据“...is provided for all the children under 16 in our country.”可知，此处需要一个名词作“provide”的宾语；根据中文提示， “教育”的英文表达是education，是不可数名词，故填education。 126．The situation of pandas is even (糟糕) nowadays. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：现在熊猫的情况更糟了。even修饰形容词的比较级worse“更糟糕的”。故填worse。 127．The smell seemed to be (到处), so we opened the windows and soon the air was fresh again. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：气味似乎到处都是，所以我们打开了窗户，很快空气又变得清新了。到处的英文是everywhere，表示“在所有地方”，符合句子的语境。故填everywhere。 128．In the past, Shenzhen was a small fishing village. Years later, it (发展) very fast and now it is a big modern city. 【答案】developed 【详解】句意：过去，深圳是一个小渔村。几年后，它发展得很快，现在是一个现代化的大城市。develop“发展”，动词；根据“In the past, Shenzhen was a small fishing village. Years later, it...very fast and now it is a big modern city.”可知，深圳经过过去的发展变成了现在的大城市，所以时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填developed。 129．John is (熟练的) in playing the guitar. 【答案】expert 【详解】句意：约翰在弹吉他方面很熟练。根据汉语提示可知，expert“熟练的”符合语境。它在此处作形容词，且be expert in (doing) sth是固定搭配，意为“在某方面熟练或擅长”。故填expert。 130．The books you read can (影响) your way of thinking. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：你读的书会影响你的思维方式。根据汉语提示可知，influence“影响”，动词，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填influence。 131．The new (冰箱) can keep food fresh for a long time. 【答案】refrigerator 【详解】句意：这台新冰箱能让食物长时间保持新鲜。根据汉语提示可知，refrigerator“冰箱”符合语境，句中“the new”后接单数形式，特指这台新冰箱。故填refrigerator。 132．We should have (积极的) attitudes towards life. 【答案】positive 【详解】句意：我们应该对生活持有积极的态度。根据汉语提示可知，positive“积极的”，形容词，在句中修饰名词attitudes。故填positive。 133．We are here to provide the (公众) with a service. 【答案】public 【详解】句意：我们在这里是为公众提供服务。public“公众”。the public表示“公众”这一群体。故填public。 134．Whenever I (提到) going to the English Corner, he says he’s busy. 【答案】mention 【详解】句意：每当我提到要去英语角，他都说他很忙。结合提示词“提到mention”和“whenever”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，表示客观事实，从句用一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，所以动词用原形。故填mention。 135．It is so difficult for us to finish this (任务) in such a short time. 【答案】task 【详解】句意：要在这么短的时间内完成这项任务，对我们来说是很困难的。task“任务”，this后跟名词单数。故填task。 136．It’s a great (荣幸) to talk with all of you. 【答案】honor 【详解】句意：跟你们所有人聊天是我的荣幸。a后接可数名词单数，honor表示“荣幸”。故填honor。 137．Don’t (争吵) with your parents about that thing, please. 【答案】argue 【详解】句意：请不要就那件事和你父母争吵。根据中文提示“争吵”及句子结构“don’t + 动词原形”可知，此处需填动词“argue”。“argue with sb. about sth”意为“就某事与某人争吵”，故填argue。 138．It’s important to keep (冷静的) when facing danger. 【答案】calm 【详解】句意：面对危险时保持冷静很重要。keep calm“保持冷静”，形容词作表语。故填calm。 139．The baby’s crying caught the mother’s (注意) right away. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：婴儿的哭声立刻引起了母亲的注意。根据“The baby’s crying caught the mother’s … right away. ”以及汉语提示可知，此处指引起注意，attention“注意”，名词；catch one’s attention“引起某人的注意”，固定短语。故填attention。 140．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 【答案】chance 【详解】句意：挑战与机会总是相伴而来。“机会”常见的英文表达是“chance”，and连接两个并列的名词，“challenge”用的是单数形式，所以“机会”也用单数“chance”。故填chance。 141．Li Ming always cares about (细节) when he does everything. 【答案】details 【详解】句意：李明做事情时他总是关注细节。detail细节，可数名词。根据句意可知，此处用名词复数。故填details。 142．The father often makes his shy son (speak) in front of people. 【答案】speak 【详解】句意：父亲经常让害羞的儿子在人们面前讲话。make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，故填speak。 143．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：在社交媒体的帮助下，越来越多的人能够看到更广阔的世界。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查social“社交的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“media”。故填social。 144．Mrs Smith is very kind and she always helps her students with their (困难). 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：史密斯夫人非常善良，她总是帮助她的学生解决困难。困难“difficulty”，此处作可数名词，根据句意可知，用复数。故填difficulties。 145．My parents often (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 【答案】argue 【详解】句意：我的父母经常互相争吵。这让我很苦恼。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写argue“争吵”，argue with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人争吵”。由句中often可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填argue。 146．Yesterday Mike (提供) his seat to an old woman on the bus. 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：昨天，迈克在公共汽车上把座位让给了一位老妇人。offer…to…“把……提供给……”，是固定搭配，根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填offered。 147．Nobody (信任) Lucy because she often tells lies. 【答案】trusts 【详解】句意：没人信任Lucy，因为她经常说谎。根据汉语提示可知，trust“信任”；根据“because she often tells lies”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是复合不定代词Nobody，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填trusts。 148．He (小心地) put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：他小心翼翼地把头发放进包里，向邮局走去。此处应用副词修饰动词put，应用carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 149．If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live. 【答案】continue 【详解】句意：如果我们继续砍伐树木，鸟儿将无处可住。continue“继续”，在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填continue。 150．He achieved his dream, but at the (代价) of his health. 【答案】cost 【详解】句意：他实现了梦想，却是以健康为代价。根据汉语提示可知，cost“代价”，“at the cost of”是固定搭配，意为“以……为代价”。故填cost。 151．The (结尾的) song of the Spring Festival Gala always symbolizes family reunion and brings warmth to every family. 【答案】closing 【详解】句意：春节联欢晚会的结尾歌曲总是象征着家庭团聚，并给每个家庭带来温暖。根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少形容词closing“结尾的”，作定语。故填closing。 152．This passage will become easier to understand if we find out all the (从句) in it. 【答案】clauses 【详解】句意：如果我们找出这篇文章里所有的从句，那么理解起来就会更容易些。根据汉语提示可知，clause“从句”，空前有all，用复数。故填clauses。 153．The (教授) gave us an interesting lecture on history yesterday. 【答案】professor 【详解】句意：这位教授昨天给我们做了一场有趣的历史讲座。根据汉语提示可知，professor“教授”，此处表示特指“这位教授”，用单数形式即可。故填professor。 154．Write the title of your essay on the top (字行). 【答案】line 【详解】句意：把你文章的标题写在最上面的行。根据汉语提示可知，line“字行”，此处表示“最上面的那一行”，为特指的单数概念，用单数形式。故填line。 155．The supermarket (贮存) fresh fruits every morning. 【答案】stores 【详解】句意：这家超市每天早上贮存新鲜水果。“贮存”对应的英文动词是store，意为“贮存、储存”。根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子描述常态用一般现在时，主语“The supermarket”是单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数stores，故填stores。 156．The pollination (行为) of bees help plants grow. 【答案】actions 【详解】句意：蜜蜂的授粉行为有助于植物生长。根据汉语提示“行为”可知，其对应的英文单词是action，结合语境可知，此处指蜜蜂的授粉行为，表示泛指，故应该用其复数形式actions。故填actions。 157．They are (保护) the forest from fire. 【答案】protecting 【详解】句意：他们正在保护森林免受火灾。根据汉语提示可知，protect“保护”，动词；根据“They are...”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，所以此处应用protect的现在分词protecting。故填protecting。 158．Bees make (蜂蜜) from flower nectar. 【答案】honey 【详解】句意：蜜蜂从花蜜中酿造蜂蜜。根据汉语提示可知，honey“蜂蜜”，不可数名词。故填honey。 159．About 70 (百分之……) of the earth is covered by water. 【答案】per cent/percent 【详解】句意：地球的大约70%被水覆盖。per cent/percent表示“百分之……”。故填per cent/percent。 160．Can you (想象) a butterfly with wings as big as your hands? 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：你能想象一只翅膀大得像你双手那么大的蝴蝶吗？imagine“想象”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填imagine。 161．Look! Some (蝴蝶) are flying among the flowers in the park. 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意：看！公园里有一些蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。根据“Some … are flying”可知，这里需要一个表示“蝴蝶”的名词，且some后接可数名词复数，“蝴蝶”的复数形式是butterflies，符合语境。故填butterflies。 162．Can you (描述) the beautiful scenery you saw on the trip? 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：你能描述一下你在旅行中看到的美丽风景吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查describe“描述”，动词；空格前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填describe。 163．Kate is busy (get) ready (做准备) for her English test next week. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意：凯特正忙着为下周的英语考试做准备。be busy doing sth“忙于某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填getting。 164．After a long day at school, I taste a (盘子) of dumplings cooked by my mom at home. 【答案】plate 【详解】句意：在学校度过漫长的一天后，我在家品尝了一盘妈妈包的饺子。根据汉语提示可知，plate“盘子”，a plate of是固定短语，意为“一盘……”。故填plate。 165．Let’s (混合) the eggs and flour together. 【答案】mix 【详解】句意：让我们把鸡蛋和面粉混合在一起。根据“Let’s”可知，横线处需填动词原形，混合“mix”，动词，故填mix。 166．This (薄饼) tastes delicious with honey. 【答案】pancake 【详解】句意：这个薄饼搭配蜂蜜尝起来很美味。“薄饼”对应的英文单词是pancake，在此处作主语，且根据“This”可知，用单数形式。故填pancake。 167．After boiling, we need to (捣烂) the potatoes to make mashed potatoes. 【答案】mash 【详解】句意：煮沸后，我们需要把土豆捣烂来做土豆泥。根据“need to...(捣烂) the potatoes”可知，横线处需填动词原形，“捣烂”对应的英文单词是mash，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以此处填动词原形mash。故填mash。 168．I need one (汤匙) of butter and a cup of milk. 【答案】tablespoon 【详解】句意：我需要一汤匙黄油和一杯牛奶。“汤匙”对应的英文单词是tablespoon，在此处表示数量，且根据“one”可知，用单数形式，one tablespoon of“一汤匙……”。故填tablespoon。 169．We should (煮沸) the potatoes until they are soft. 【答案】boil 【详解】句意：我们应该把土豆煮到它们变软。情态动词should后接动词原形，“煮沸”对应的英文是boil。故填boil。 170．Can you (倒) the milk into the flour? 【答案】pour 【详解】句意：你能把牛奶倒进面粉里吗？根据汉语提示可知，pour“倒”，动词，pour…into…“把……倒入……”，符合语境；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填pour。 171．Please add some (胡椒粉) to the soup. 【答案】pepper 【详解】句意：请在汤里加些胡椒粉。根据中文提示“胡椒粉”可知，此处需填名词，pepper作名词时，表示“胡椒粉”，为不可数名词，符合题意。故填pepper。 172． (也许) we should wait a bit longer before making a decision. 【答案】Maybe/Perhaps 【详解】句意：也许我们应该在做决定之前再等一会儿。根据汉语提示可知，“也许”常见的英文表达有maybe、perhaps等，此处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Maybe/Perhaps。 173．Just cool down and be (自信的). You can do very well. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：冷静下来，保持自信。你一定能做得很好。confident“自信的”，在be动词后作表语。故填confident。 174．You can get the main idea of the passage quickly by reading the first sentence of each (段落). 【答案】paragraph 【详解】句意：通过阅读每一段的首句，你就能很快把握这篇文章的主要内容。paragraph“段落”，“each”修饰可数名词单数。故填paragraph。 175．He’s a careful man. He’s good at planning things (提前). 【答案】ahead 【详解】句意：他是个细心的人，擅长提前规划事情。结合汉语提示和语境可知，此处应使用“ahead”意为“提前”，在句中作状语，修饰planning，说明规划的时间是“提前”。故填ahead。 176．It is a good habit of keeping your work space (有条理的). 【答案】organized 【详解】句意：保持你的工作空间有条理是一个好习惯。根据汉语提示可知，“有条理的”译为organized，为形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填organized。 177．Chinese people are able to build a new (桥) in months. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：中国人能够在几个月内建成一座新的桥。“桥”对应的英文单词是“bridge”，前面有不定冠词“a”和形容词“new”修饰，所以用单数形式“bridge”。故填bridge。 178．Tea can make you feel (精力充沛) and happy. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：茶能让你感到精力充沛且开心。根据汉语提示，“精力充沛”对应的形容词是“energetic”，“feel+形容词”构成系表结构，此处用形容词“energetic”作表语，表示“茶使人感到精力充沛”，故填energetic。 179．Having (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意：拥有自信心对我们取得进步有帮助。“自信心”对应的英文单词是“confidence”，这是一个不可数名词，所以直接用原形即可。故填confidence。 180．The (黄油) and milk make the mashed potatoes taste good. 【答案】butter 【详解】句意：黄油和牛奶让土豆泥尝起来很美味。“黄油”对应的英文是butter，为不可数名词。故填butter。 181．Never give up even if you (失败) to reach your goal at first. 【答案】fail 【详解】句意：即使一开始没能实现目标，也永远不要放弃。主句是祈使句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语用原形，“失败”对应英文“fail”。故填fail。 182．The (工程师) are building a new subway station near our school. 【答案】engineers 【详解】句意：工程师们正在我们学校附近建一个新的地铁站。根据“are”可知主语是复数，“工程师”对应英文“engineer”，复数形式是engineers。故填engineers。 183．I enjoy reading (文学) because it helps me understand different cultures. 【答案】literature 【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读文学作品，因为它帮助我了解不同的文化。“文学”对应的英文是literature，为不可数名词。故填literature。 184．If you want to understand Chinese culture, you can read some (名著). 【答案】classics 【详解】句意：如果你想了解中国文化，可以读一些名著。“some”后接可数名词复数，“名著”对应英文“classic”，复数形式是classics。故填classics。 185．The (摄影师) takes amazing pictures of nature. 【答案】photographer 【详解】句意：这位摄影师拍摄了令人惊叹的自然照片。根据汉语提示可知，“摄影师”英文表达为“photographer”，根据谓语动词“takes”可知，句子主语为第三人称单数，所以此处使用名词单数形式。故填photographer。 186．Tom’s brother is studying (法律) in a university. 【答案】law 【详解】句意：汤姆的哥哥正在一所大学学习法律。根据“studying”可知，横线处需填名词，法律“law”，为不可数名词，故填law。 187．The scientists gave the students a (n) (最终的) test after the classes. 【答案】final 【详解】句意：课后科学家们给了学生们一个最终的测试。根据汉语提示可知，final“最终的”，形容词，此处用作定语。故填final。 188．Keep trying! Your dream is (可能的) if you never give up. 【答案】possible 【详解】句意：继续努力！如果你永不放弃，你的梦想是可能实现的。“可能的”对应的单词是“possible”，“be+形容词”构成系表结构，此处用形容词“possible”作表语。故填possible。 189．You can (实现) your dream if you keep on working hard at it. 【答案】achieve 【详解】句意：如果你继续为之努力，你可以实现你的梦想。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用achieve“实现”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填achieve。 190．Don’t (插) your chopsticks into the rice. It’s not polite. 【答案】stick 【详解】句意：不要把筷子插到米饭里。这是不礼貌的。“插”stick，Don’t后跟动词原形构成祈使句的否定形式。故填stick。 191．Mr Chen is an ad (设计师). His ads are creative. 【答案】designer 【详解】句意：陈先生是一名广告设计师。他的广告很有创意。根据汉语提示可知，“设计师”译为designer，为可数名词；此处由an修饰，应用单数形式。故填designer。 192．Many people are studying some subjects about (人工智能). 【答案】artificial intelligence 【详解】句意：许多人正在学习一些与人工智能相关的科目。根据汉语提示可知，“人工智能”译为artificial intelligence，为不可数名词短语。故填artificial intelligence。 193．What’s your (预测) about future robots? 【答案】prediction 【详解】句意：你对未来的机器人有什么预测？。prediction“预测”，可数名词，此处用单数形式即可，句子询问的是针对未来机器人的相关预测，侧重整体的看法，无需用复数，故填prediction。 194．This is the newest (科幻) film. 【答案】sci-fi 【详解】句意：这是最新的科幻电影。sci-fi“科幻”，作定语，修饰名词film。故填sci-fi。 195．I have two (票) for the football match. 【答案】tickets 【详解】句意：我有两张足球比赛的票。ticket可数名词，意为“票”，由修饰词two可知，应用复数形式，故填tickets。 196．There will be an important (客人) coming to our home tonight. 【答案】guest 【详解】句意：今晚有一位重要的客人要来我们家。根据括号内的提示“客人”，对应的英文单词是“guest”；前面有“an important”修饰，要用可数名词的单数形式，所以此处填“guest”。故填guest。 197．This restaurant has good (服务) for the customers. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：这家餐馆为顾客提供良好的服务。根据汉语提示可知，service“服务”，不可数名词，在句中作has的宾语。故填service。 198．You should (集中精力) doing one thing. 【答案】 focus on 【详解】句意：你应该集中精力做一件事。“集中精力”的英文是“focus on”。should后接动词原形，故填focus；on。 199．We wish their dream to . (实现) 【答案】 come true 【详解】句意：我们希望他们的梦想能够实现。“come true”是固定短语，意为“实现”，“wish sb. to do sth.”表示“希望某人做某事”，to后面要接动词原形。故填come true。 200. My father made a (预算) to save money for our trip. 【答案】budget 【详解】句意：我父亲做了一个预算来为我们的旅行省钱。budget意为“预算”，空前有冠词a，此处用单数形式。故填budget。 2 / 30 1 / 30 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上册期末高频考点通关 03 单词拼写200题 （人教版2024） 1．The little girl hopes her wish (come) true on her next birthday. 2．After three hours of (rehearse), the band finally got the song right. 3．People with good (quality) are always welcomed by others. 4．The (person) information should be kept safe when using social media. 5．We need to improve our (communicate) skills to get along better with others. 6．I will have an online (meet) this weekend, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. 7．Some people prefer (watch) movies at home to going to the cinema. 8．I want to wash some clothes if it (not rain) tomorrow. 9．Helping each other at school is a way to improve our (friend). 10．She is an (honesty) girl, so we all trust her. 11．Feel free (ask) me anything on today’s school trip. 12． you go, your parents’ love will always be with you. 13．DeepSeek may help you when you have difficulty (work) out the problem. 14．You should deal with these problems (serious). 15．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 16．When talking to others, you should speak (sincere) to win their trust. 17．He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once. 18．Reading a good book brings me (happy). 19．—Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it (rain), we’ll play chess at home instead. 20．You have to do a year’s (train) to be a nurse. 21．He is (help). I can’t finish the work on time without him. 22．The flower smells (good). I want to pick it. 23．What (happen) if we (not have) the party? 24．It is (polite) to make fun of others’ mistakes. 25．The “Smart Village” project has created new job in Yunnan’s countryside. (opportunity) 26．After the rain, the air smelled (fresh) clean. 27．They (not come) to my party if their parents (not let) them go out. 28．We’re waiting for my grandparents’ (arrive) at the airport. 29．Never open the door to (strange) at home for safety. 30．I think a good friend is like a /ˈmɪrə(r) /. 31．My cousin promised to (show) us around his university when we visit. 32．Students are sharing many (opinion) on the project in Mr Li’s class. 33．You are (sure) tired after playing basketball for two hours. 34．The Spring Festival is a time for a family r , and we always have a big dinner together. 35．The (good) of nature lies in how plants and animals help each other live. 36．A good (listen) can always make people feel comfortable when talking. 37．You have a basketball game tomorrow. You need (go) to bed early. 38．He decided to (continue) his studies in England after finishing high school. 39．Together with these excellent people from different (industry), we came up with some good ideas. 40．The blue whale is the (heavy) animal in the ocean. 41．The park becomes (live) on sunny weekends. 42．There was a big (misunderstand) between the two friends. 43．There is a strong (similar) between the two brothers. 44．Your bedroom is as (beautiful) as mine. 45．His stories are always full of /ˈhjuːmə(r)/. 46．Can I invite you (have) dinner with me? 47．She hasn’t finished her homework /jet/, so she can’t watch TV now. 48．Among all the paintings, this one is the , but I believe you can create a one with more practice. (good) 49．The English teacher asked us to write five (sentence). 50．Tony has a strong interest in (Africa) culture and he often reads books about it. 51．Children these days d on their parents on their parents too much. 52．You can try some (locally) dishes at that small restaurant downtown. 53．My friend Mary is (funny) than anyone I know. 54．We should treasure our own (value) art and culture, such as the shadow play and paper-cut. 55．Protecting ourselves is one of the (important) things we must do. 56．He looked (disappoint) after losing the game. 57．Lisa is very (create). She can turn an old T-shirt into a beautiful bag. 58．The (large) land animal is the African elephant. 59．He c his friend to a race to see who could run faster. 60．The new payment s in the supermarket makes shopping faster. 61．If your father (add) more salt, the soup will taste better. 62．I want to become a (law) when I grow up to protect people’s rights. 63．Make sure (turn) off the light when you leave the room. 64．The summer camp will soon draw to a (close). 65．The famous (music) gave a concert at our school last week. 66．Mingming promised (give) up smoking. 67．Keep on (try) because life is full of hope all the time. 68．I’m so happy (meet) you here. 69．The team (be) going (practise) hard for the coming match. 70．I predict that there will be (little) water in the future than there is now. 71．We need to plant (many) trees to improve the environment. 72．There are (few) students in the classroom today than yesterday. 73．We should encourage students (have) an interest in science and technology. 74．The little boy is (ability) to count from one to one hundred. 75．It’s important (set) a goal before doing anything. 76．How many (mini-goal) do you set for your new term? 77．He did very well, but he failed (break) the record. 78．It’s (challenge) work. All the workers are working day and night. 79．My brother wants to be a p in the future. He likes to fly in the sky. 80．I believe you’ll find a good way (solve) this problem. 81．Jim saw his father off until his father’s car (appear). 82．Eating vegetables and fruits daily helps us grow (health). 83．We may meet many (challenge) in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose courage and confidence. 84．My neighbour is an engineer. He is good at (designer) robots at a factory. 85． (achieve) his dream, he didn’t give up trying again and again. 86．They are going (play) football this afternoon. 87．My sister is an (emotion) girl. Sometimes she is happy but she may become angry at once. 88．Scientists are studying the (out) space. 89．I’m going to take a new hobby. 90．As a (future), I’m studying things about the future these years. 91．The team is confident winning. 92．They stuck to (play) basketball for two years. 93．You should learn to solve maths problems by (you). 94．Some scientists believe that there (be) more robots in the future. 95．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 96．Too much smoking may lead to (cancer). 97．Do you know how to build good (relationship) with people around you? 98．You need to draw a picture with your imagination and (create). 99．It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them snacks. 100．I hope my dream can come (truth) after I graduate. 101．Your clothes were popular ten years ago. Now they are out of f . 102．Anna was the (win) of the tennis game because she practiced very hard. 103．Jenny recently (win) a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. 104．She (miss) her best friend after moving to a new city. 105．The doctor tried (cure) the woman of her illness. 106．Do you prepare your next day’s maths test? 107．To their surprise, Daniel (stick) to his promise. 108．You should do more (physics) exercise, such as walking and playing sports. 109．Many people think highly of this (direct) film. 110．Do you know the (mean) of this sign? 111．I received his invitation, but I didn’t a it, because I had no free time then. 112．Vegetables and fruits are really good for our (healthy). 113．The students in Sunshine Middle School always have fun (take) part in different activities. 114．Planning time (wise) is a good way to finish tasks on time. 115．The woman is a wonderful because she acts out many films. (act) 116．He is going to keep on (write) stories. He wants to be a writer. 57．Those young saved a baby from the house. (fireman) 118．Among all my hobbies, (photo) is my favourite. 119．Without teamwork, finishing this project alone would be (possible). 120．How (terribly) the weather was yesterday! 121．How (wonder) the birthday party was! 122．She finished her homework (easy) because she understood everything. 123．The teacher always (remind) us to review our notes before exams. 124．I didn’t go (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day. 125．Free (教育) is provided for all the children under 16 in our country. 126．The situation of pandas is even (糟糕) nowadays. 127．The smell seemed to be (到处), so we opened the windows and soon the air was fresh again. 128．In the past, Shenzhen was a small fishing village. Years later, it (发展) very fast and now it is a big modern city. 129．John is (熟练的) in playing the guitar. 130．The books you read can (影响) your way of thinking. 131．The new (冰箱) can keep food fresh for a long time. 132．We should have (积极的) attitudes towards life. 133．We are here to provide the (公众) with a service. 134．Whenever I (提到) going to the English Corner, he says he’s busy. 135．It is so difficult for us to finish this (任务) in such a short time. 136．It’s a great (荣幸) to talk with all of you. 137．Don’t (争吵) with your parents about that thing, please. 138．It’s important to keep (冷静的) when facing danger. 139．The baby’s crying caught the mother’s (注意) right away. 140．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 141．Li Ming always cares about (细节) when he does everything. 142．The father often makes his shy son (speak) in front of people. 143．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world. 144．Mrs Smith is very kind and she always helps her students with their (困难). 145．My parents often (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 146．Yesterday Mike (提供) his seat to an old woman on the bus. 147．Nobody (信任) Lucy because she often tells lies. 148．He (小心地) put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. 149．If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live. 150．He achieved his dream, but at the (代价) of his health. 151．The (结尾的) song of the Spring Festival Gala always symbolizes family reunion and brings warmth to every family. 152．This passage will become easier to understand if we find out all the (从句) in it. 153．The (教授) gave us an interesting lecture on history yesterday. 154．Write the title of your essay on the top (字行). 155．The supermarket (贮存) fresh fruits every morning. 156．The pollination (行为) of bees help plants grow. 157．They are (保护) the forest from fire. 158．Bees make (蜂蜜) from flower nectar. 159．About 70 (百分之……) of the earth is covered by water. 160．Can you (想象) a butterfly with wings as big as your hands? 161．Look! Some (蝴蝶) are flying among the flowers in the park. 162．Can you (描述) the beautiful scenery you saw on the trip? 163．Kate is busy (get) ready (做准备) for her English test next week. 164．After a long day at school, I taste a (盘子) of dumplings cooked by my mom at home. 165．Let’s (混合) the eggs and flour together. 166．This (薄饼) tastes delicious with honey. 167．After boiling, we need to (捣烂) the potatoes to make mashed potatoes. 168．I need one (汤匙) of butter and a cup of milk. 169．We should (煮沸) the potatoes until they are soft. 170．Can you (倒) the milk into the flour? 171．Please add some (胡椒粉) to the soup. 172． (也许) we should wait a bit longer before making a decision. 173．Just cool down and be (自信的). You can do very well. 174．You can get the main idea of the passage quickly by reading the first sentence of each (段落). 175．He’s a careful man. He’s good at planning things (提前). 176．It is a good habit of keeping your work space (有条理的). 177．Chinese people are able to build a new (桥) in months. 178．Tea can make you feel (精力充沛) and happy. 179．Having (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. 180．The (黄油) and milk make the mashed potatoes taste good. 181．Never give up even if you (失败) to reach your goal at first. 182．The (工程师) are building a new subway station near our school. 183．I enjoy reading (文学) because it helps me understand different cultures. 184．If you want to understand Chinese culture, you can read some (名著). 185．The (摄影师) takes amazing pictures of nature. 186．Tom’s brother is studying (法律) in a university. 187．The scientists gave the students a (n) (最终的) test after the classes. 188．Keep trying! Your dream is (可能的) if you never give up. 189．You can (实现) your dream if you keep on working hard at it. 190．Don’t (插) your chopsticks into the rice. It’s not polite. 191．Mr Chen is an ad (设计师). His ads are creative. 192．Many people are studying some subjects about (人工智能). 193．What’s your (预测) about future robots? 194．This is the newest (科幻) film. 195．I have two (票) for the football match. 196．There will be an important (客人) coming to our home tonight. 197．This restaurant has good (服务) for the customers. 198．You should (集中精力) doing one thing. 199．We wish their dream to . (实现) 200. My father made a (预算) to save money for our trip. 2 / 30 1 / 30 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $