Unit 2 习题课件 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“School life”主题，涵盖发音分类、词汇应用、句子补全、阅读调查及对话练习等模块，从日常问候“How is school going?”切入，搭建从语音词汇到综合语用的学习支架，帮助学生在真实情境中理解和运用学校生活相关语言知识。 其亮点在于多维度培养核心素养，如发音分类按音标系统整合词汇提升语言能力，阅读理解结合图表分析（如计算喜欢足球的学生人数）发展思维品质，补全对话模拟真实交流增强表达能力。采用情境化任务设计，学生能在实践中提升综合语言运用能力，教师可通过分层练习落实教学目标，提高课堂效率。

Unit 2 School life Understanding cultures: Different countries, similar school life 从方框中选择单词 并用其适当形式填空 1. [秦皇岛质检] The stage over there is for the _______ dance performance. 2. The start of the race was ________; all the people cheered for runners. 3. “Don’t help us, Mom,” said Tom. “We can bake the cake __________!” 返回 girl, excite, we girls’ exciting ourselves 阅读理解 There are four famous academies (专门学校) in China. People call them the “Four Great Academies”. They have a long history and they are very important in Chinese education. Yingtian Academy Yingtian Academy is in Shangqiu, Henan Province, also known as Yingtianfu Academy. The buildings there are beautiful and it is good for learning. Many famous scholars (学者) studied here. 3 Yuelu Academy Yuelu Academy was set up in 976 A.D. in the Song Dynasty. It is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. The school has a long history and it is called the “Onethousand- year-old Academy”. Bailudong Academy Bailudong Academy is at the southern foot of Wulao Peak, Jiangxi Province. It was built in 940 A.D. Zhu Xi, a Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt it and set the rules and purposes. 4 Songyang Academy Songyang Academy is a famous academy. It is at the southern foot of Mount Songshan in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. It was called Songyang Temple at first and became Songyang Academy in 1035. These four academies are important in Chinese history and culture. Many great students came from them. I hope more people can know about these four academies and feel the beauty of Chinese culture. 5 ( ) 1. Which one is called the “One-thousand-year-old Academy”? A. Yingtian Academy. B. Yuelu Academy. C. Songyang Academy. D. Bailudong Academy. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Yuelu Academy was set up...it is called the ‘One-thousand-year-old Academy’.”可知，岳麓书院被称为“千年学府”。 B 返回 6 ( ) 2. Which academies are in the same province? ① Yingtian Academy ② Songyang Academy ③ Bailudong Academy ④ Yuelu Academy A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ①④ 【点拨】信息摘选题。根据“Yingtian Academy is in Shangqiu, Henan Province”和“Songyang Academy is a...in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.”可知，应天书院和嵩阳书院都在河南省。 A 返回 7 ( ) 3. You’ll probably read this passage in _______. A. a comic book B. a science book C. a culture book D. a fashion book 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段可知，文章主要介绍了中国的四大书院，所以我们可能会在一本文化书里读到该文章。 C 返回 8 $ Unit 2 School life 4 Running for monitor 一、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示写单词 1. My _________ (主要的) reason for joining the Reading Club is that I love stories. 2. Yesterday, our team _______ (选择) Sarah as the leader for the science project. 返回 primary chose 3. The _______ (班长) helps the teachers check the windows of the classroom. 4. I think the new subjects in j high school are really difficult for me. 5. [唐山调研] Have a good sleep, and you can feel b . tomorrow morning. monitor unior etter 返回 3 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 6. 人类应该与自然和谐相处。 Human beings should ______ _______ ______ ______ nature. get along well with 返回 4 7. 当我的同学们有困难时, 我总是乐意帮助他们。 I _______ always _______ _______ _______ my classmates when they have trouble. am ready to help 返回 5 8. 为了取得好成绩, 她每晚都会花一些时间复习笔记。 To _______ _______ _______, she spends some time reviewing her notes every night. get good grades 返回 6 9. 河北人文信息 这位吴桥的杂技小演员每天都努力练习，取得进步。 The little acrobat of Wuqiao practises hard and _______ _________ every day. makes progress 返回 7 10. [江苏连云港中考改编] 一位老师启动了一个“每日一诗”的项目，旨在将中国文化分享给世界。 A teacher started an “A Poem A Day” program to _______ Chinese culture _______ the world. share with 返回 8 一、[保定质检] 短文填空 Lily is my best friend. Lily has both a round face 1. _______ bright smiling eyes. They make her look lovely and 2. _______ (friend). and friendly 返回 9 I met her for the 3. _______ (one) time five years ago. 【点拨】“for the first time”是固定短语，意为“第一次”，用序数词 first 。 first 返回 10 At that time, we 4. _______ (join) in a speech competition (演讲比赛) together. 【点拨】“five years ago”(五年前) 提示用一般过去时，join 的过去式是 joined。 joined 返回 11 She 5. _______ (do) better than me. did 返回 12 At the same time, she shared her speech skills with 6. _______ (I). 【点拨】介词“with”后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是 me 。 me 返回 13 She said it was a 7. _______ (please) to share. From then on, we became good friends. 【点拨】“a”后接名词，please 的名词形式是 pleasure (愉快；乐事)，“it was a pleasure to share”表示分享是件乐事。 pleasure 返回 14 This year, we went to 8. _______ same middle school. 【点拨】“the same”是固定搭配，意为“相同的”，用定冠词 the。 the 返回 15 Now she is the learning monitor 9. _______ our class. 【点拨】表示“我们班的学习委员”，用介词of 表所属关系。 of 返回 16 She gets along well with others, so everyone 10. _______ (like) her. 【点拨】句子描述一般情况，主语“everyone”(每个人) 是不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，like 的第三人称单数是 likes。 likes 返回 17 She is good 11. _______ English. 【点拨】be good at“擅长……”。 at 返回 18 Classmates often ask her for help when they have English 12. ___________ (problem). 【点拨】“have problems”表示“有问题；有困难”，problem 是可数名词，这里用复数形式 problems。 problems 返回 19 She also 13. _________ (usual) shares study experience with others after class. 【点拨】修饰动词 “shares”(分享)，用副词，usual 的副词形式是 usually (通常)。 usually 返回 20 Lily wants to work with 14. _______ (child). 【点拨】这里指和孩子们打交道，child的复数形式是 children 。 children 返回 21 She hopes 15. ____________ (work) as a primary teacher. 【点拨】hope to do sth. 希望做某事，用动词不定式 to work。 to work 返回 22 二、阅读表达 Good evening, teachers and classmates. I’m Zhang Peng. I’d like to be the PE monitor of our class. I love sports very much, because doing sports makes me happy. I can play football, basketball, tennis and table tennis. My favourite sport is basketball and I am really good at it. I am the leader of our school basketball team. And I always get the best score in every match. I also like running and I can run very fast. 23 I like to make friends and I can get on well with everyone. I hope everybody in our class can enjoy sports. I’m ready to help all of you with sports. Please choose me as your PE monitor. And I promise to share the wonderful world of sports with you. That’s all. Thank you! 24 16. What would Zhang Peng like to be? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ He would like to be the PE monitor of his class. / The PE monitor. 返回 25 17. How many sports can Zhang Peng play? ______________________________________________ He can play four/4 sports./Four/4 sports. 返回 26 18. What’s Zhang Peng’s favourite sport? ______________________________________________ His favourite sport is basketball./Basketball. 返回 27 19. What’s the hope of Zhang Peng according to (根据) this passage? ______________________________________________ He hopes everybody in his class can enjoy sports. 返回 28 20. Do you want to be a monitor? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yes, I do. Because becoming a monitor can help me grow up. (答案合理即可) 返回 29 书面表达 假如你是七年级一班的李华，你校英语角发起“我心中的好老师”活动，请根据图片中的要点提示，以“The Nicest Teacher in My Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下对你影响最深的好老师。 要求: (1) 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 (2) 正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 (3) 100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 30 The Nicest Teacher in My Heart Hi, I’m Li Hua. In my school life, I have some sweet memories (记忆). One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, the nicest teacher is Mr Hao. __________________ _______________________________________________ I learn a lot from him. What a good teacher he is! 32 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Nicest Teacher in My Heart Hi, I’m Li Hua. In my school life, I have some sweet memories(记忆). One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, the nicest teacher is Mr Hao. He is my Chinese teacher. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. In his free time, he often goes cycling with his friends. He also likes keeping pets at home. He takes care of them every day. 33 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr Hao is friendly and helpful. He always tries his best to help others. I remember I felt a little sick one morning and then he took me to see a doctor. Mr Hao has lots of special abilities. He does well in writing articles and he is able to play the violin. He hopes all his students will become useful persons in the future. I learn a lot from him. What a good teacher he is! 返回 34 $ Unit 2 School life 2 A report about Sports Day 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The _______ (win) of the relay race usually gets a big prize on Sports Day every year. 2. —His teammate _______ (throw) the ball into the basket and they won the game. —Well done. 返回 winner threw 3. Liam is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very _______ (high) of him. 4. These players did well in different sports _______ (event). They are all Olympic ___________ (champion). 5. [福建中考改编] Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ____________ (success) in February 2025. highly events successfully champions 返回 3 二、下周学校将举办“科技节”，李华正在积极准备。根据汉语意思完成句子 6. 李华将参加机器人设计比赛。 Li Hua _______ _______ _______ _______ the robot design competition. will take part in 返回 4 7. 他想让机器人跳过挡路的石头。 He wants the robot to jump over the stone getting _______ _______ _______. in the way 返回 5 8. 为了取得好成绩，他必须努力学习编程。 To get a good result, he must _______ _______ on programming. work hard 返回 6 9. 王老师希望“科技节”将会是一个巨大的成功。 Ms Wang hopes that the Science and Technology Festival will be _______ _______ _______. a big success 返回 7 10. 王老师也希望每位同学都能在那一天玩得开心。 Ms Wang also hopes that each student can _______ _______ on that day. have fun 返回 8 一、完形填空 Today is Saturday. We are having a(n) 1 on the playground now. ( ) 1. A. party B. art festival C. sports meeting D. rest 【点拨】根据下文的比赛内容可知，是运动会。 C 返回 9 Look! There is a basketball match between Class One and Class Four. They are playing 2 . ( ) 2. A. heavily B. well C. slowly D. early 【点拨】根据上文“There is a basketball match”可知，此处指篮球打得很好。 B 返回 10 Last year, Class One was careless, 3 they lost to Class Four. This year the players in Class One are playing harder than before. ( ) 3. A. so B. but C. or D. if 【点拨】根据“Class One was careless... they lost to Class Four”可知，前后是因果关系，应用so。 A 返回 11 Look! There is a high jump over there. Li Gang from Class Two 4 1.20 metres high, but Zhao Kai from Class One jumps 0.05 metres higher than him. ( ) 4. A. runs B. climbs C. jumps D. walks 【点拨】根据“There is a high jump over there.” 可知，这是跳高比赛。此处表示“跳了1.20 米高”。 C 返回 12 At the corner of the 5 , you can 6 some students. ( ) 5. A. hall B. library C. classroom D. playground D 返回 13 At the corner of the 5 , you can 6 some students. ( ) 6. A. visit B. hear C. see D. watch 【点拨】根据“At the corner of the playground, you can... some students.”可知，是指看到一些学生。 C 返回 14 They are 7 the 100-metre race. ( ) 7. A. pointing at B. getting ready for C. looking forward to D. looking for 【点拨】根据“the 100-metre race”可知，他们是在为比赛做准备。 B 返回 15 Who is the girl 8 red? She is Wang Mei from Class Three. ( ) 8. A. to B. at C. in D. for 【点拨】根据“red”可知，“in + 颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。 C 返回 16 She is good at 9 . She runs 4,000 metres every morning on the school playground. ( ) 9. A. playing basketball B. playing tennis C. swimming D. running 【点拨】根据“She runs 4,000 metres every morning on the school playground.”可知，她擅长的是跑步。 D 返回 17 This time she hopes to be the 10 in the race. We all love sports. We know sports are good for us. ( ) 10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【点拨】根据语境可知，她希望在比赛中获得第一名。 A 返回 18 二、阅读理解 ① Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during (在……期间) the time. However, to keep their students safe, some schools don’t let them leave the classroom during breaks—if they don’t need to go to the toilet (厕所). “They cannot go outside to play,” a parent said in an interview (采访). 19 ② China’s Ministry of Education (中国教育部) made some rules to help students have a good rest between classes. For example, each school should have a 30-minute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at least (至少) 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools(小学) and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rules, students will have more time to relax and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia (避免近视). 20 ③ To give students a real rest, some primary and middle schools in Beijing begin to add (加) five more minutes to break time between classes from this term. ④ To help students use their break time better, many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Qianjiadian Central Primary School builds a “Happy Farm” for students to do some farm work. 21 Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. ⑤ More and more people care about whether (是否) children can get enough rest during class breaks. What do you think of the change? Do you have more great ideas for break time? 22 ( ) 11. Why don’t some schools let their students leave the classroom during breaks? A. To keep them safe. B. To make them study hard. C. To give teachers more time to teach. D. To keep them healthy. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“However, to keep their students safe, some schools...don’t need to go to the toilet (厕所).”可知，学校不让学生课间离开教室是为了保障安全。 A 返回 23 ( ) 12. What can we find in Qianjiadian Central Primary School? A. An art show. B. A happy farm. C. A climbing wall. D. A reading corner. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Qianjiadian Central Primary School builds a ‘Happy Farm’ for students to do some farm work.”可知，该校有“开心农场”。 B 返回 24 ( ) 13. Which is the best structure of the passage? 【点拨】篇章结构题。第①段讲部分学校课间管理现状；第②段讲针对上面的问题教育部出台相关规定；第③ - ④段讲北京中小学落实新规的举措；第⑤段引发思考。对应B 选项。 B 返回 25 ( ) 14. What can we infer (推断) from the article? A. Some Chinese students cannot go outside to play. B. All Chinese students will do some farm work at school. C. The new rules may bring problems to schools. D. Chinese schools will have many kinds of activities between classes. 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，新规后学生有更多外出放松时间，不是不能外出，A 选项错误；仅部分学校有农场活动，不是所有学生，B 选项错误；文中未提新规带来问题，C选项错误；从学校开展多样课间活动可推断，未来会有更多课间活动，D 选项正确。 D 返回 26 $ Unit 2 School life 5 A thank-you letter 考点一: success 的用法 用success 及相关单词完成关于苏轼的小语段 Last week we held a class discussion. Was Su Shi a 1.___________ person? Some students thought Su Shi was a great 2. _______ and that he 3. __________ in writing many famous poems. But other students thought he was an 4. ____________ person. What is 5. ______? Do you have any ideas? 返回 successful success succeeded unsuccessful success 考点二: anyone, someone, everyone 与none 从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空 1. —How much orange juice is there? —_______. 2. Lily, _________ is waiting for you at the school gate. Go and have a look! 3. —Is there _________ in the classroom, Cindy? —No. ____________ is in the dining room. anyone, someone, everyone, none None someone anyone Everyone 返回 3 考点三: take part in 与join 用take pa r t in 或join 的适当形式完成关于Lisa 的小语段 Yesterday Lisa 1. _______ an English club to improve her speaking skills. She wants to 2. _______________ some activities with her friends. Would you like 3. ________ her? joined take part in to join 返回 4 考点四: have fun 的用法 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我经常和我的哥哥一起学习弹吉他, 并且乐在其中。 I often _______ _______ ___________ to play the guitar with my brother. have fun learning 返回 5 2. ——下周我要去北戴河旅行。——玩得愉快。 —I will take a trip to Beidaihe next week. —_______ _______. Have fun 返回 6 考点五: 含way 的短语 从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空 1. Sorry, you are ____________. Please let me go. in the way, on the way, by the way, in a way in the way 返回 7 2. _________, have you seen Harry? Mr Zhang is looking for him. 3. We agreed with Ann ________, though her idea wasn’t perfect. 4. ___________ to the station, I bought some chocolate and milk. in the way, on the way, by the way, in a way By the way in a way On the way 返回 8 一、短文填空 Dear Lucy, How is everything 1. _______ (go)? 【点拨】“How is everything going?”是常用表达，意为“一切都好吗？”。 going 返回 9 You asked me about 2. _______ (I) school life in the last email. I’m writing to tell you about it. School 3. _______ (start) at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m. I have Chinese, English, geography 4. _______ some other subjects. Geography and Chinese are my favourites. my starts and 返回 10 I 5. _______ (get) good grades in the last exam. 【点拨】“in the last exam”(在上次考试中)表明动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，get 的过去式是 got。 got 返回 11 Last week, we had a Sports Day. It was 6. _______ big success. 【点拨】“success”在这里指“成功的事”，是可数名词，big 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a，“a big success”表示“一次大的成功”。 a 返回 12 I 7. _______ (choose) to take part in the long jump and got 8. _______ (three) place. 【点拨】7. “Last week”(上周) 提示用一般过去时，choose 的过去式是 chose 。 【点拨】8. 表示“第三名”，用序数词 third ，“third place”。 chose third 返回 13 My friend Lisa took part in two 9. _______ (event). events 返回 14 She worked 10. _______ (real) hard and did well in them. 【点拨】修饰副词“hard”(努力地)，用副词 really，“really hard”表示“非常努力地”。 really 返回 15 She was the 11. _______ (win) in ball throwing. 【点拨】“the”后接名词，win 的名词形式是 winner (获胜者)，指投球比赛的获胜者。 winner 返回 16 Today our teacher organized a class meeting. She said, “With a good education, you can make a 12. ____________ (different). 【点拨】make a difference 有影响，起作用。 difference 返回 17 You can make a good life for 13. __________ (you). 【点拨】这里是老师对学生说“为你自己创造美好的生活”，用反身代词 yourself。 yourself 返回 18 You 14. ___________ (have) a chance to learn about different cultures and places in the future! 【点拨】“in the future”(在未来) 提示用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。 will have 返回 19 Don’t give 15. _______ easily!” She gave me hope and I will keep studying hard. Yours, Linda 【点拨】give up 放弃。 up 返回 20 二、阅读表达 There was something wrong with my leg, so moving was a big problem for me. But because of my teachers and my friends, my school life was great. My friends and I sat together. When we were free, we often played games. We often had lunch together. If I didn’t go to school one day, my friends would help me with my notes. 21 All my teachers were nice. My English teacher was very tall. When she entered the classroom, we would all be quiet and open our books. She would sit down and listen to us speaking English. My English improved a lot because of her help. It was the same with my maths teacher, my science teacher and my PE teacher. My teachers were very nice. They would always help me when I had a problem. What a lucky girl I was! 22 I really wanted to show my thanks to all my great teachers and friends. Without them, my school life would not have been so happy. 23 16. What would the girl’s friends do if she didn’t go to school? ________________________________________________ They would help her with notes. 返回 24 17. How many teachers does the girl mention (提到) in the passage? ______________________________________________ Four./4. 返回 25 18. What did the girl think of her school life? ______________________________________________ Her school life was great./Great. 返回 26 19. Why does the girl write this passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ To show her thanks to all her teachers and friends./ Because she wants to show her thanks to all her teachers and friends. 返回 27 20. Who is your favourite teacher? Why? (Give your own answer.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ My favourite teacher is Mrs Zhang. Because she is kind and patient.（答案合理即可） 返回 28 $ Unit 2 School life 阅读拔尖练 自爱：健康人际关系的关键 Self-Love: The Key to Healthy Relationships When looking for healthy relationships, we often forget that true happiness comes from inside us. It’s a common saying that you must love yourself before you can love others. Self-love is the foundation of a happy life, but why is it so hard for us to achieve this? One reason is that parents and teachers teach us to be selfless from a young age. Whenever we focus on our own needs, people would say how selfish we are. However, there’s nothing wrong with thinking of ourselves first. Self-love is not selfish—it helps us understand what price is truly worth paying. 3 Self-love is important for all healthy relationships. Just like strong roots help a tree stand strong against winds, strong self-love makes it harder for life’s challenges to knock us down. To understand selflove, we need to grasp its true meaning. 4 Self-love is more than just a definition; it’s about caring for and valuing oneself. It’s about accepting who you are and knowing your worth. It’s about building a kind and understanding relationship with yourself. To understand self-love, let’s look at its key elements: ·Self-Acceptance: This means accepting all parts of yourself, including your strengths and weaknesses. Be true to yourself and accept all that you are. 5 ·Self-Compassion: Be kind to yourself when you make mistakes or face setbacks. Treat yourself with the same feelings you would offer to someone you love. ·Self-Care: While it’s important to care for others, the most important person to care for is yourself. You can only give what you have when you are not poor. So, take care of yourself first. 6 In conclusion, self-love is mostly important for a happy and healthy life. It’s about accepting, caring for, and being kind to yourself. By doing so, you build a strong foundation for all your relationships. 7 一、好词句深练 (一) 根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eating fruit and vegetables keeps us __________ (health) . 2. Spending time with family brings me ___________ (happy) . 3. She __________ (true) cares about the people around her. healthy happiness truly 返回 8 (二) 用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 (有一个词多余) say foundation follow 1. It’s a common idea that a friend in need is a friend indeed. _______ 2. Trust is the basis of a strong relationship. _____________ saying foundation 返回 9 (三) 根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1. We all _________________ (犯错) when learning a new language. 2. She loves to ______________ (照顾) the stray cats in her neighborhood. make mistakes care for 返回 10 (四) 仿写句子 1. Whenever we focus on our own needs, people would say how selfish we are. (whenever 引导时间状语从句) 仿写：每当天下雨时，我就待在家里。 ______________________________________________ Whenever it rains, I stay at home. 返回 11 2. While it’s important to care for others, the most important person to care for is yourself. (while 引导让步状语从句) 仿写：虽然她很忙，但她总是抽时间陪伴家人。 ______________________________________________ While she is busy, she always finds time for her family. 返回 12 二、阅读短文, 选择正确答案 ( ) 1. According to the text, why do we often fail to love ourselves? A. Our parents and teachers teach us to be selfless. B. We do not understand the meaning of self-love. C. We are always caring for and valuing ourselves. D. We do not know how to build a compassionate relationship with our soul. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One reason is that parents and teachers teach us to be selfless from a young age.”可知，我们常常无法自爱的原因之一是我们从小被教育要无私。 A 返回 13 ( ) 2. What does the underlined word “grasp” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Change. B. Understand. C. Keep. D. Forget. 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“To understand selflove...” 和“Self-love is more than...”可知，后文介绍了自爱远不止是一个定义，因此是要我们理解“自爱”的真正含义。 B 返回 14 ( ) 3. What does the text suggest we should do when we make mistakes or face setbacks? A. Be hard on ourselves. B. Ignore the mistakes and move on. C. Treat ourselves with kindness. D. Blame others for our failures. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Be kind to...make mistakes or face setbacks.”可知，当我们犯错误或面对挫折时，要善待自己。 C 返回 15 ( ) 4. In the context, what should be our primary focus when it comes to caring for others and ourselves? A. Our parents and family. B. Our friends and their needs. C. Our career and success. D. Ourselves. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“While it’s important to care for... care for is yourself.”可知，关心自己是最重要的。 D 返回 16 ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the text? A. Selfishness is the key to a happy life. B. True happiness comes from having many relationships. C. Self-love is the foundation for healthy relationships. D. Caring for others first can help us build healthy relationships. 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了自爱是幸福和健康生活的基础。 C 返回 17 如师如父的陈老师 一、好词句深练 (一) 根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The _________ (child) are playing happily in the park. 2. The twins look the same, but they have different _______ (hobby) . 3. We should read more books to know _______ (much) about the world. children hobbies more 返回 18 (二) 用方框中的词替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) such as last vacation 1. We always have a great time during the summer holiday. ___________ 2. She likes outdoor activities, like hiking and swimming. ___________ vacation such as 返回 19 (三) 根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1. My grandparents live _______________ (远离) the city. 2. He always _______________ (尽他最大努力) to finish his homework on time. far away from tries his best 返回 20 (四) 仿写句子 1. Though the trip is very... , Chen sticks to the habit of making home visits.(though 引导让步状语从句) 仿写：尽管她年纪小，但她总是帮助别人。 _________________________________________________ Though she is young, she always helps others. 返回 21 2. The longer I... them, the more I regard them as my own children. (The + 比较级... the + 比较级) 仿写：你越努力，你就越幸运。 _______________________________________________ The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 返回 22 二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案 Chen Geng is the director of the Xizang department of Zhuhai No. 4 Middle School. His students 1 Xizang Autonomous Region (西藏自治区) . ( ) 1. A. come from B. build up C. think about D. go to 【点拨】由下文“The children left their parents in Xizang”可知，此处指陈庚的学生来自西藏。 A 返回 23 Chen celebrates every 2 with them, such as New Year’s Day, the Spring Festival and National Day. ( ) 2. A. birthday B. festival C. exam D. weekend 【点拨】由下文“such as New Year’s Day, the Spring Festival and National Day”可知，每个节日，陈庚都会和他们一起庆祝。festival 意为 “节日”，符合语境。 B 返回 24 “The children left their parents in Xizang and came to 3 in Zhuhai, and it is not easy to get used to the 4 environment,” Chen said. “Our love and care for them is really important.” ( ) 3. A. play B. visit C. work D. study 【点拨】由上文提及的“珠海第四中学西藏部”可知，这些孩子是来珠海学习的。第三段第一句中的“the Xizang children studying in Zhuhai”亦是提示。 D 返回 25 “The children left their parents in Xizang and came to 3 in Zhuhai, and it is not easy to get used to the 4 environment,” Chen said. “Our love and care for them is really important.” ( ) 4. A. big B. small C. old D. new 【点拨】由上文可知，这些孩子离开父母来到珠海，故此处指适应一个新的环境并不容易。 D 返回 26 For 10 years, Chen has tried his best to build a 5 for the Xizang children studying in Zhuhai. ( ) 5. A. center B. house C. home D. school 【点拨】根据后文可知，这些西藏的学生离家很远，只有在暑假的时候才回家看望父母，此处指陈庚尽自己最大的努力为在珠海学习的西藏孩子们建立一个家。home 在此表示温暖且有爱的“家”。 C 返回 27 Zhuhai is far away from Xizang, so the Xizang students 6 go home to see their parents during the summer vacation. When they do, Chen Geng always goes with them back to Xizang. ( ) 6. A. only B. nearly C. still D. also 【点拨】由上文“珠海离西藏很远”可知，此处指这些西藏学生只在暑假期间回家看望自己的父母。 A 返回 28 Though the trip is very 7 , Chen sticks to the habit of making home visits. He wants to know more about the students’ family life. ( ) 7. A. great B. far C. special D. happy 【点拨】由Though 可知，此处存在让步关系。与下文“陈庚坚持家访的习惯”构成让步关系的应该是，（从珠海到西藏）路途非常遥远。 B 返回 29 “The longer I 8 them, the more I regard them as my own children,” Chen said. ( ) 8. A. stay away from B. do well in C. catch up with D. get on with 【点拨】由下文“我越把他们（这些西藏学生）当成自己的孩子”可知，此处指和他们相处的时间越长。get on with sb. 意为“与某人相处”。 D 返回 30 Chen 9 about the students’ eating habits, interests and hobbies well. ( ) 9. A. writes B. discovers C. knows D. hears 【点拨】上文提及“陈庚坚持家访，想了解更多关于这些学生的家庭生活”以及“陈庚把这些西藏学生当成自己的孩子”，由此可知，陈庚老师很了解这些学生的饮食习惯、兴趣和爱好。know about意为“了解”，符合语境。 C 返回 31 The students don’t call him Mr Chen. They call him “ 10 Chen”. ( ) 10. A. Teacher B. Father C. Brother D. Cousin 【点拨】由上文描述可知，陈庚对这些学生付出了很多心血和爱，故此处指这些学生不叫他陈老师，而是叫他“陈爸爸”。 B 返回 32 三、根据短文内容，结合自己理解，回答下面问题 What can we do to help students who come from far away to study in our city? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ We can be friendly to them, help with their studies and share hobbies with them. （答案合理即可） 返回 33 $ Unit 2 School life 1 How is school going? 一、根据所给单词画线部分的发音将单词分类 1. /ɑː/ _____________________________________ 2. /ɔːl/_____________________________________ 3. /tʃ/___________________________________ 返回 large, mark always, already chess, chip always, than, fox, bamboo, chess, large, already, cool, box, them, chip, mark 4. /uː/_____________________________________ 5. /ð/________________________________________ 6. /ks/______________________________________ bamboo, cool than, them fox, box always, than, fox, bamboo, chess, large, already, cool, box, them, chip, mark 返回 二、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示写单词 7. In order to win the match, we have to train _______ (两次) a week. 8. These days, you can find many short videos on _______ (社交的) media every day. twice social 返回 4 9. Li Bai was a famous poet and a every Chinese knows him. 10. We have many subjects today, such as biology, English, art, g and history. 11. [福建中考改编] —Mom, let’s go to the supermarket. —Wait a moment. It’s wise to make a s list first. lmost eography hopping 返回 5 三、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子 12. 你们学校多久举行一次运动会？ How often do you have a _______ _______________ in your school? sports meet/meeting 返回 6 13. 让我们吃惊的是，这位外国朋友擅长烹饪中餐。 To our surprise, the foreign friend ______ ______ ______ cooking Chinese food. is good at 返回 7 14. 王明参加了跳远比赛并获得第一名。 Wang Ming joined in the _______ _______ competition and won _______ _______. long jump first place 返回 8 15. 莉莉, 你的暑假过得怎么样？ ______________________________________________ Lily, how is your summer holiday going? 返回 9 一、阅读理解 My name is Ella Smith. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. There are 500 students in Grade7. Here is a survey (调查) about the students in Grade 7.  10 ( ) 1. Which is the most popular subject among the students in Grade 7? A. Chinese. B. English. C. PE. D. Math. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图表可知，最受欢迎的科目是语文，人数是96。 A 返回 11 ( ) 2. How many students in Grade 7 like football best? A. 100. B. 125. C. 150. D. 200. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图表可知，喜欢足球的学生占比30%，总共有500 名学生，所以喜欢足球的有150 人。 C 返回 12 ( ) 3. 20% of the students in Grade 7 like ______ best. 【点拨】图文转换题。根据图表可知，20% 的学生最喜欢跳绳。 A 返回 13 ( ) 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Ella’s last name is Green. B. 52 students like IT best. C. Many students like history. D. There are eight subjects in the survey. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图表可知，喜欢历史的有66 人，C 选项正确。 C 返回 14 ( ) 5. In which part of a school newspaper can we read this passage? A. Science Today. B. Music World. C. Sports Fun. D. School Life. 【点拨】推理判断题。本文通过Ella Smith 的视角，介绍了阳光中学七年级500 名学生关于“最喜欢的科目”和“最喜欢的运动”的调查结果。属于校园生活范畴。 D 返回 15 二、[唐山古冶区期中] 补全对话 (Two students, Jim and Lucy, are talking about their school life.) Jim: Hi, Lucy. How is your school going? Lucy: Oh, it’s busy but interesting. I have many classes every day. Jim: Really? 6. _______________________________ What classes/subjects do you have? 返回 16 Lucy: I have Chinese, English, maths, history, geography and some other subjects. 7. ___________________________ Jim: Almost the same. And my favourite subject is art. I really like painting. Lucy: Cool! 8. _______________________________________ Our music teacher is funny and talented. She always makes the class full of joy. What about you?/How about you? I like music best./My favourite subject is music. 返回 17 Jim: Sounds great. Do you have any special activities this term? Lucy: Yes, we’re going to have a sports meeting. Jim: Really? Great! 9. _________________________________ Lucy: It will start on May 12. Jim: 10. ____________________________________________ Lucy: I will take part in a running event. Jim: Hope you win the first place. Lucy: Thank you! When will it start? What event(s) will you take part in? 返回 18 $ Unit 2 School life 3 Making a difference 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We _______ (visit) the Great Wall last summer vacation. 2. They _______ (come) to Beijing this morning by train. 3. He _______ (plan) to go to Xiamen for a holiday last month. 返回 visited came planned 4. [江苏连云港中考改编] Our class _______ (go) on a camping trip last Sunday. 5. [江西中考改编] Mozart _______ (create) many pieces of beautiful music during his life. went created 返回 3 二、按要求完成句子 6. Bob set out on his new journey this morning. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Bob _______ out on his new journey this morning? Did set 返回 4 7. My uncle worked in a small company last year. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ your uncle _______ last year? Where did work 返回 5 三、七年级二班周末在青山农场进行户外活动，他们都做了什么？根据汉语提示完成小语段 We 8. ______ (到达) at the farm at 9 o’clock in the morning. First, our teacher, Mr Brown, 9. _______ (给) us some tools. Then, we dug (挖) holes and 10. _________ (种植) many small trees together. Luckily, it didn’t rain all day, so we could enjoy our picnic lunch outside. Before we left, I 11. _______ (写) a short note about this fun experience in my diary. arrived gave planted wrote 返回 6 一、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 1. Almost all the parents hope that their children can receive good ___________. 2. Everyone can only do a little, but together we can __________________. villager, educate, you, someone, make a difference education make a difference 返回 7 3. We think he is a strange man. He always stays alone and never talks to __________. 4. —Mom, could you help me wash my clothes? —Harry, you are a teen. You can do it by ___________. 5. On the weekend, we decided to go to the ___________ to enjoy the wonderful life. villager, educate, you, someone, make a difference anyone yourself village 返回 8 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 6. [重庆中考] 面对困难, 我们应该永不放弃。 We should never _______ _______ in the face of difficulties. give up 返回 9 7. 她在17 岁辍学，做了很多工作来谋生。 She _______ _______ _______ _______ at 17, and did many jobs to make a living. dropped out of school 返回 10 8. ——约翰, 你将来要做什么？ ——我想成为一名足球运动员。 —John, what will you do _______ _______ _______? —I want to be a football player. in the future 返回 11 9. 为了按时完成任务，这个团队以各种可能的方式努力工作。 To finish the task on time, the team worked hard _______ _______ __________ _______. in every possible way 返回 12 一、[安徽中考改编]完形填空 When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 1 , but I didn’t. ( ) 1. A. carelessly B. openly C. nervously D. quickly 【点拨】根据“When I was at school, I didn’t think I..., but I didn’t.”可知，在学校时觉得自己不擅长任何东西，其他孩子学东西很快，但自己却不是这样。 D 返回 13 The only thing that 2 me was cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. ( ) 2. A. feared B. interested C. broke D. trembled 【点拨】根据下文“I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked.”可知，汽车使“我”很感兴趣。 B 返回 14 But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was 3 me going on about them all the time. ( ) 3. A. tired of B. proud of C. patient with D. pleased with 【点拨】根据“But my mom wasn’t interested...about them all the time.”可知，妈妈对汽车不感兴趣，所以她很厌倦“我”一直谈论汽车。 A 返回 15 One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to 4 the bus. ( ) 4. A. park B. repair C. drive D. catch 【点拨】根据“I woke up early to...the bus.”可知，早起是为了赶公交车。 D 返回 16 We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 5 ; ( ) 5. A. arrived B. left C. stopped D. appeared 【点拨】根据下文“I thought we had run out of petrol... have to call the garage.”可知，汽车应是出故障了，在行驶的过程中突然停下了。 C 返回 17 I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something 6 with the engine and that he would have to call the garage. ( ) 6. A. common B. wrong C. new D. similar 【点拨】根据“but the driver told us there was something... with the engine and that he would have to call the garage”可知，应是发动机出故障了，所以才需要给修理厂打电话。 B 返回 18 I 7 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. ( ) 7. A. offered B. failed C. forgot D. refused 【点拨】根据“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable.”可知，“我”想出了解决办法，应是主动提出了要自己去看看那辆车到底出现了什么故障。 A 返回 19 After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus 8 me. ( ) 8. A. collected B. guarded C. praised D. controlled 【点拨】根据上文“I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again.”可知，“我”解决了车辆的故障，公交车又重新行驶在道路上了，所以车上的人应是赞扬了“我”。 C 返回 20 After that, I realized there was something I could 9 . ( ) 9. A. mix B. do C. add D. dry 【点拨】文章开头提到“我”认为自己不擅长任何事情，经过修理好了出现故障的公交车后，才意识到自己也有能做的事情。 B 返回 21 When I left school, I 10 my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. ( ) 10. A. set up B. heard of C. called at D. gave away 【点拨】根据“When I left school, I...my own car repair business.”可知，此处应是指毕业后创办了自己的公司。 A 返回 22 二、短文填空 Cheng Hao is in Grade 7. He is a 11. ________ (help) boy. 【点拨】根据“a...boy”可知，此处应用helpful“乐于助人的”，形容词作定语。 helpful 返回 23 He enjoys 12. __________ (cook) at home. 【点拨】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 cooking 返回 24 He often 13. _______ (bring) something delicious to his class. 【点拨】根据“often”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语He 为第三人称单数形式，因此动词应用单三形式brings“带来”。 brings 返回 25 So his classmates all like 14. _______ (he) very much. 【点拨】根据“like”可知，动词后应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。 him 返回 26 On the 15. _______ (one) day of school last month, everyone came to school, 16. _______ Cheng Hao didn’t. 【点拨】15. 根据“the”可知，此处应用序数词first “第一”。 first but 返回 27 Something bad happened (发生) to his house. Cheng Hao and his family 17. _______ (lose) their home because of a fire. 【点拨】根据上下文可知，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式lost。 lost 返回 28 Cheng Hao even wanted 18. _________ (drop) out of school. 【点拨】want to do sth. 想要做某事。 to drop 返回 29 19. _______Cheng Hao’s classmates heard of it, they gave him a hand. 【点拨】此处应表示当同学听说这件事时，他们伸出了援手，因此应用when“当……时候”。 When 返回 30 They started 20. _______car wash and a cookie sale to make money for Cheng Hao. a 返回 31 In just a few days, they made much money for Cheng Hao’s family. And that made a big 21. ____________ (different) to Cheng Hao’s life. 【点拨】make a big difference“产生很大变化”，固定搭配。 difference 返回 32 Now Cheng Hao’s classmates often visit his family. They help him 22. _______ every possible way. 【点拨】in every possible way“尽一切可能的方式”，介词短语。 in 返回 33 Cheng Hao becomes a happy boy again. He hopes to learn more 23. _______ (skill) when he gets older. 【点拨】skill“技能”，可数名词，more后接其复数形式。 skills 返回 34 “Only you can make a good life for 24. _______ (you),” said Cheng Hao. yourself 返回 35 Let’s give our best 25. _______ (wish) to Cheng Hao! wishes 返回 36 $