【江苏专用】Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Listening&Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版 ）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment （Listening & Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（11） Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1. present: v. __________; ___________ present sb. ____ sth.=present sth. ____ sb. 给某人颁发某物 adj. ___________ n. ___________(=gift) 【变】present______: n.陈述、演示 2. prepare: v. __________ prepare A ____ B: 为了B准备A be _______ to do: 准备好去做 【变】prepar______: n. 准备 make _________ to do =prepare to do 准备去做 make _________ for sth. =prepare for sth. 为了sth.做准备 3. environment: n. __________ environment-friendly: adj. ___________ 【变】environment___: adj. __________ 4. smog: n. __________ 【变】smog___: adj. __________ 2、 重点词组 1. 把垃圾进行分类：_____________ 2. 对....负责：_____________ 3. 准备一个环保陈述：_____________ 4. 乘坐公共交通：_____________ 5. 代替，而不是：_____________ 6. 建议某人做某事：______sb. to do 7. 提高空气质量：_____________ 8. 鼓励某人做某事：______sb. to do 9. 环境保护的有效方式：____________ 10. 减少交通堵塞：____________ 11. 处理环境的问题：____________ 12. hand out: ____________ 13. garbage/waste sorting: ____________ 14. work as a volunteer: __________ 15. as well as: ____________ 16. live a green life: ____________ 17. at least:____________ 18. make a difference: ____________ 3、 重点句子 1. How was your picnic? (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue1) 2. I’ll ________ people to use ______________ instead of plastic ones. (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue2) 我会建议人们使用环保袋而不是塑料袋。 3. It’s good _______ the environment. (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue4) 这对环境有好处。 4. ____________ burning too much coal and oil may _____________. (选自P36 Activity 2) 据说燃烧过多的煤和石油会造成雾霾。 5. What ____________ we can do ____________________________?(选自P37 Activity4) 你认为我们能做些什么来处理环境问题？ 6. ____________ our company is __________ us to ____________ instead of driving to work. (选自P36 Activity 2) 那就是我们公司正在鼓励我们乘坐公共交通而不是开车上班的原因。 7. Everybody is _________ for environmental protection and a lot of people are __________ now. (选自P36 Activity 2) 每个人对环境保护都有责任并且很多人如今正在采取行动。 【课堂检测】 词汇填空：根据括号内提示填空或补全句子，无提示结合句意填空（共20小题，每小题5分，共100分） 1. My mum was busy _________ (prepare) lunch _________ us in the kitchen when I got home. 2. The team will give a _________ (present) about the new product in the next conference. 3. The doctor _________(建议) me to take the medicine every day. 4. The doctor advised me that I ________(take) the medicine every day. 5. We can use public transportation to go to school instead _______ driving our own cars. 6. I helped people sort the garbage and hand _______ cloth bags. 7. The project goes well and it’s time to hand _______ to the next team for further development. 8. The teacher required that every student should hand _______ their homework before leaving the school. 9. Mary as well as her brothers _______(work) as a volunteer for an environmental __________(protect) organization. 10. The report __________(forecast) that global temperature would continue to rise. 11. After a few days’ efforts, all the plans finally worked _______ perfectly. 12. Have you heard much about waste __________(sort) recently? 13. Can you share with us some __________(effect) ways to protect the environment? 14-15. _______(burn) oil is one of the main _______(cause) of PM2.5 and smog. 16. If you are busy, you may come another day __________.(反而，却) 17. _____________ has happened to her? 你认为她发生了什么事？ 18. The country is making __________(prepare) for war. 19. We are not __________(prepare) for the rain. 20. The government must take _______(act) to prevent further environmental damage. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment （Listening & Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（11） Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1. present: v. 演示、展示; 颁发 present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. 给某人颁发某物 adj. 出席的；在场的 n. 礼物 (=gift) 【变】presentation: n.陈述、演示 2. prepare: v. 准备 prepare A for B: 为了B准备A be prepared to do: 准备好去做 【变】preparation: n. 准备 make preparations to do =prepare to do 准备去做 make preparations for sth. =prepare for sth. 为了sth.做准备 3. environment: n. 环境 environment-friendly: adj. 环境友好的 【变】environmental: adj. 环境的 4. smog: n. 雾霾 【变】smoggy: adj. 有雾霾的 2、 重点词组 1. 把垃圾进行分类：sort the garbage 2. 对....负责：be responsible for 3. 准备一个环保陈述：prepare an environmental protection presentation 4. 乘坐公共交通：take public transportation 5. 代替，而不是：instead of 6. 建议某人做某事：advise sb. to do 7. 提高空气质量：improve air quality 8. 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do 9. 环境保护的有效方式：effective ways of environmental protection 10. 减少交通堵塞：reduce traffic jams 11. 处理环境的问题：deal with environmental issues 12. hand out: 分发 13. garbage/waste sorting: 垃圾分类 14. work as a volunteer: 担任志愿者 15. as well as: 和...一样好；和、与16. live a green life: 过着一种环保的生活 17. at least:至少 18. make a difference: 起作用，有影响 3、 重点句子 1. How was your picnic? (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue1) 你的野餐怎么样？ 2. I’ll advise people to use environment-friendly bags instead of plastic ones. (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue2) 我会建议人们使用环保袋而不是塑料袋。 3. It’s good for the environment. (选自P36 Activity1 Dialogue4) 这对环境有好处。 4. It is said that burning too much coal and oil may cause smog. (选自P36 Activity 2)据说燃烧过多的煤和石油会造成雾霾。 5. What do you think we can do to deal with environmental issues?(选自P37 Activity4) 你认为我们能做些什么来处理环境问题？ 6. That’s why our company is encouraging us to take public transportation instead of driving to work. (选自P36 Activity 2) 那就是我们公司正在鼓励我们乘坐公共交通而不是开车上班的原因。 7. Everybody is responsible for environmental protection and a lot of people are taking action now. (选自P36 Activity 2) 每个人对环境保护都有责任并且很多人如今正在采取行动。 【课堂检测】 词汇填空：根据括号内提示填空或补全句子，无提示结合句意填空（共20小题，每小题5分，共100分） 1. My mum was busy _________ (prepare) lunch _________ us in the kitchen when I got home. 【答案】preparing; for 【解析】第一空，be busy+doing忙于做某事，prepare加ing，需要去掉尾字母e 第二空，prepare A for B, 为了B准备A. 句意：当我回到家的时候，我的母亲在厨房正忙着为我们准备午饭 2. The team will give a _________ (present) about the new product in the next conference. 【答案】presentation 【解析】present变名词，presentation. give a presentation about...，给一个关于...方面的陈述演示。句意：这个团队将会在下一次会议上关于新产品做出陈述 3. The doctor _________(建议) me to take the medicine every day. 【答案】advises 【解析】advise sb. to do, 建议某人做某事。句意：医生建议我每天吃药 4. The doctor advised me that I ________(take) the medicine every day. 【答案】should take或 take 【解析】advise 后面加名词性从句，从句里谓语用should do，其中should可省略。句意与上题相同。 5. We can use public transportation to go to school instead _______ driving our own cars. 【答案】of 【解析】instead of, 代替、而不是，句意：我们能用公共交通去上学而不是开自己的车。 6. I helped people sort the garbage and hand _______ cloth bags. 【答案】out 【解析】hand out 分发，句意：我帮助人们把垃圾进行分类并且分发布袋。 7. The project goes well and it’s time to hand _______ to the next team for further development. 【答案】over 【解析】hand over 移交，递交，句意：这个项目进展顺利并且为了更远的发展，是时候该递交给下一个团队了。 8. The teacher required that every student should hand _______ their homework before leaving the school. 【答案】in 【解析】hand in, 上交，句意：老师要求每个学生在离校前上交作业。 9. Mary as well as her brothers _______(work) as a volunteer for an environmental __________(protect) organization. 【答案】works; protection 【解析】第一空，as well as 遵循就远原则，距离谓语动词较远的Mary决定谓语动词用第三人称单数works。第二空，protect 变名词，加词尾tion。句意：Mary和她的兄弟们担任一个环保机构的志愿者。 10. The report __________(forecast) that global temperature would continue to rise. 【答案】forecast 【解析】从后面宾从谓语would continue, 可知，主句谓语也需要变过去式，forecast, 动词，预报，过去式过去分词变形还是forecast. 句意：这个报告预报说，全球的温度将会继续上涨。 11. After a few days’ efforts, all the plans finally worked _______ perfectly. 【答案】out 【解析】work out: 解决；计算出；锻炼；进展顺利，此时的work out 表示进展顺利。句意：在几天的努力之后，所有的计划终于进行顺利。 12. Have you heard much about waste __________(sort) recently? 【答案】sorting 【解析】waste sorting,垃圾分类，此时sorting作为动名词，表示分类。句意：你最近是否已经听说过很多关于垃圾分类的事？ 13. Can you share with us some __________(effect) ways to protect the environment? 【答案】effective 【解析】effect: n.效果，作用，变成形容词effective, 有效的。句意：你能否为我们分享一些保护环境的有效方法？ 14-15. _______(burn) oil is one of the main _______(cause) of PM2.5 and smog. 【答案】Burning; causes 【解析】第一空，动名词作主语，burn后面加ing；第二空，one of后面加名词复数，cause：n. 起因。句意：燃烧石油是PM2.5和雾霾的主要原因之一。 16. If you are busy, you may come another day __________.(反而，却) 【答案】instead 【解析】instead单独使用，可放在句首或句尾，此时表示，反而、代替。句意：如果你忙，你可以换一天过来。 17. _____________ has happened to her? 你认为她发生了什么事？ 【答案】What do you think 【解析】do you think, 你认为，做插入语，结构为“疑问词+do you think+其他成分” 18. The country is making __________(prepare) for war. 【答案】preparations 【解析】此处prepare动词变名词，preparation，根据短语make preparations for: 为...做准备，preparation后面加s变复数。句意：这个国家正在为战争做准备。 19. We are not __________(prepare) for the rain. 【答案】prepared 【解析】be prepared for: 为...做好准备。句意：我们对下雨毫无准备。 20. The government must take _______(act) to prevent further environmental damage. 【答案】action 【解析】take action to do, 采取措施做某事。句意：政府必须采取行动为了组织更进一步的环境损害。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $