内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1~4(含Starter Units)
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辨析good与well[2022.39]
Good morning! I'm Cindy. 早上好!我是辛迪。(Unit 1 P1)#1
辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例
good 作形容词,意为“好的;品
行优良的;愉快的”。 good idea 好主意
have a good time 玩得开心
作名词,意为“好处,善
行”。 He'll get something in return for his
good. 他会得到一些东西,作为他善行
的回报。
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P1~P7
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辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例
well 作副词,意为“好地”,用
来修饰动词。[2022.39] do well in(=be good at) 擅长……
get on well with 与……相处融洽
well done 做得好
作形容词,意为“良好的,
健康的”,用作表语。 My grandpa is very well recently. 我
爷爷最近身体很好。
作感叹词,意为“嗯;啊;
好吧”等。 Well, it is a good idea. 嗯,这是个好
主意。
good与well的比较级为better,最高级为best。
续表
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be good 短语小结
1. be good at(=do well in)“擅长……”,at 后接名词、代词或动名词。
2. be good with “善于应付……的;对……有办法”,后接人。
3. be good for “对……有好处”,反义短语:be bad for。
4. be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,同义短语:be kind/friendly
to。
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1.Developing a ___ habit of reading can not only open my eyes but also
help me relax. I love reading!
A. well B. good C. bad D. hard
2.—Our English teacher advises that we should read English every
morning to make our spoken English ___.
—That's quite right. Practice makes perfect.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
√
√
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3.—The electric cars with AI technology sell ___ these years.
—That's true. But to the drivers, driving safely is the most important.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
4.—Let's join the nature club.
—___ We can collect some insects and plants.
A. Good idea! B. Well done!
C. Good morning! D. No problem!
√
√
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5.
for with to at
Our new neighbors are an old couple of foreigners. They are good
① ___ Chinese and they often talk with others in Chinese. The old
couple are good ② ______ the neighbors. They always exercise and read
together. They think exercise and reading are good ③ ____ their physical
and mental health. All the neighbors are also good ④ ___ the couple.
at
with
for
to
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辨析too, as well, also, either与neither[10年2考]
Nice to meet you, too. 也很高兴见到你。(Unit 1 P1)
辨析 含义 用法
too 也 ①位于肯定句句末,其前常用逗号隔开。
②Me, too. 我也是。
as well 位于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号隔开。
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辨析 含义 用法
also
[2022.41,
2016.55] 也 位于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前;当位于句首时,其后用逗号隔开,意为“而
且”。
either 位于否定句句末,其前用逗号隔开。
neither 也不 ①用于倒装句中。
②Me, neither. 我也不。
续表
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6.—I think the scientists of Unitree(宇树科技) are great.
—Me, ___. Their achievements in making robots have cheered Chinese
up.
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
√
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also either as well neither
7.My sister doesn't watch short videos on her phone while she is eating.
Me, ________.
8.The earth travels around the sun, and other planets _____ travel around
the sun.
9.I don't like hot weather. My sister doesn't like it, _______. Hot days
make us sleepy.
10.Reading is a good way to relax and it widens our minds ________.
neither
also
either
as well
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What/How about…?句型
What about this dictionary? 这本词典怎么样?(Unit 3 P14)
What about…?=How about…? 意为“……怎么样?”,about为介词,
后面跟名词、代词或动名词。常见用法如下:
▶用于提出建议。
What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样?
What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
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肯定回答:Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./OK./All right.
否定回答:Sorry, I…/Sorry, but…/I'm afraid…/I'd love to, but…/I'd
like to, but…
▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书,你呢?
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11.—Hi, Eric. How about going hiking with us this afternoon?
—___ What nice weather it is today!
A. Never mind. B. I like it.
C. I'm afraid not. D. Sounds great.
√
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turn value share play stay visit lend
12.The past can never be changed and it's useless to worry about the
future. Why not ______ the present?
13.What about ________ for another two days? I want to learn more
about the local people.
value
staying
14.—Our parents work hard every day. Shall we ______ some housework?
—I agree. We can't depend on them all the time.
share
15.Leonard, would you mind ________ your dictionary to me? I have left
mine at home.
lending
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16.You'd better not _____ with the smartphone when you cross the road.
17.Would you like ________ down the music? I'm trying to sleep.
18.Why don't you _____ the museum? It will take you back to the
1930s.
play
to turn
visit
turn value share play stay visit lend
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Thank you for…句型
【thank(v. & n.)→thankful(adj.)感激;感谢】
Thank you for your help, Anna. 谢谢你的帮助,安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
▶Thank you for…=Thanks for… 意为“因……而感谢你(们)”,for为介词,
后接名词或动名词,阐述感谢的理由。
▶常用答语有:You're welcome./That's all right./It's my pleasure./My
pleasure./It's a pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don't mention it.等。
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thanks to 的用法
thanks to意为“幸亏,多亏,由于”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动
名词等。
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for show thankful to
19.Thank you for _________ me around your beautiful city. I love it so
much.
20.[2025黑龙江改编]I hope you'll remember and be _________ to the
people who helped and supported you.
21.Thanks ___ the traffic policeman, all the children crossed the street
safely.
22.Thanks ____ encouraging me to keep trying at that hard time.
showing
thankful
to
for
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help的用法【help(v. & n.)→helpful(adj.)有帮助的
→helpless(adj.)无助的】
Thank you for your help, Anna. 谢谢你的
帮助,安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
▶help用作动词,意为“帮助,援助”。用法
如下:
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▶help用作名词,意为“帮助,援助”。用法如下:
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helpful cry with protect
23.Using cloth bags for shopping helps ____________ the environment.
24.The result of the competition was exciting and we couldn't help
_______.
25.I think role-play is ________ in developing students' communication
skills.
26.Although my cousin is very young, she can help ______ the
housework.
(to) protect
crying
helpful
with
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27.在老师的帮助下,我已经取得了很大的进步。(汉译英)
① __________________________________________________________
(with the help of sb.)
② _____________________________________________________
(with one's help)
With the help of the/my teacher, I have made great progress.
With the/my teacher's help, I have made great progress.
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ask的用法
Ask the teacher for it. 去找老师要一下它。(Unit 3 P17)
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she about discuss for
28.Tina knows a lot about biology, and we all like to ask _____ biology
questions.
29.Our English teacher often asks us __________ questions in groups in
class.
30.When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask
____ help politely.
31.It is impolite to ask people _______ their personal information, such
as weight and age.
her
to discuss
for
about
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find的用法[2018.58]【find(v.)→found(过去式)→
found(过去分词)】
I must find it. 我必须找到它。(Unit 3 P17)
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find, find out 与look for 的区别
1.find 强调找的结果,指经过一番努力之后找到丢失的人或东西。
2.find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知,意为“查明,弄清”。
3.look for 强调找的过程,意为“寻找”。
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watch find interesting
32.Try to see more English films, and you will find it ___________ to
learn English.
33.Just now I _______ Tina teaching Jim English in the classroom.
34.Most young people find it exciting __________ a live football game.
interesting
found
to watch
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35.
find look for find out
As students, how can we reduce air pollution? We are
①____________ ways to solve the problem. With a lot of research done,
we ② ________________ some ways that we can follow every day. For
example, we can walk or ride a bike to school. We ③ _____ it is also a
good way to do exercise and keep healthy.
looking for
found out/found
find
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1. 冠词(Starter单元)(讲解见本书P136)
2. 一般现在时(to be)(讲解见本书P96)
3. 一般疑问句及其回答(讲解见本书P140)
4. 基数词(讲解见本书P130)
5. 名词复数(讲解见本书P86)#1.5
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6. 由what, who, where引导的特殊疑问句(讲解见本书P140)
7. 方位介词(on, in, under)(讲解见本书P132)
8. 连词(and)(讲解见本书P120)
9. 人称代词、物主代词(讲解见本书P124)与指示代词(讲解见本书P129)#1.9
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一、单项填空
1.[2025上饶一模]—This pair of shoes looks nice, but I am not happy
about its ___.
—I see. White shoes get dirty easily.
A. size B. brand C. color D. price
√
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2.—Do you know many people in the world ___ know about tea culture?
—Right! But the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand
the nature of tea.
A. then B. now C. too D. always
3.Never give up! We're all good at different things ___ we can make a
difference.
A. or B. but C. and D. for
√
√
4.Peter never feels bored, as he has many hobbies and he can always
___ something interesting to do every day.
A. find B. thank C. say D. ask
5.Bruce hopes to go to a ___ high school, so he works even harder.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
√
√
6.—Ben Cao Gang Mu is one of China's treasures.
—Yes. It is really important. It ___ us know more about Chinese
medicine.
A. meets B. helps C. sees D. has
7.— ___ is Linda? I haven't seen her recently.
—She has gone to Shenzhen to attend a meeting. She will be back in a
week.
A. Where B. When C. What D. How
√
√
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8.—Bob always keeps his room ___.
—Yes. He really sets a good example for us.
A. colorful B. clear C. dirty D. tidy
√
二、完形填空B)
good friend but have easily school confident you help say
friendly
As is known to all, friendship is very important. Having a good
friend can make your 1. _______ life much more enjoyable and happier.
2. _____ making new friends at school can be hard, especially if you're a
shy person.
school
But
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So how can we make new 3. ________? Here is some advice that
might 4. _____ you.
On the one hand, the easiest thing to do is to make yourself look
5._________. If you cross your arms over your chest(胸) or have your
headphones(耳机) on, your body language is 6. _______ “Stay away from
me!” Instead, smile if someone gets close to 7. _____, which will make
others feel that you are easy to get along with. Then you can 8. ______
make friends.
friends
help
friendly
saying
you
easily
good friend but have easily school confident you help say
friendly
On the other hand, if you are 9. __________, you can try greeting
and approaching(靠近) someone. Just saying “Hi, do you mind if I sit
here?” is a 10. ______ way to break the ice. After that, continue the
conversation by finding something you have in common. With any luck,
you'll 11. ______ a friend not just for school but for life!#1.2.2
confident
good
have
good friend but have easily school confident you help say
friendly
1.fine
A. adj. 健康的 B. adj. 晴朗的 C. v. 对……处以罚款
①Don't worry about Jimmy. He will be fine in a few days. ___
②If we drop litter in a public place, we'll be fined by the police.[2022
扬州词汇运用] ___
A
C
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2.key
A. n. 钥匙 B. n. 关键;要诀 C. adj. 关键的;重要的
①Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. ___
②English plays a key role in helping us understand the world. ___
B
C
3.green
A. adj. 绿色的 B. adj. 环保的;有关环境的
C. adj. 缺乏经验的;不成熟的
①The new workers are still very green. ___
②The surveys show that it is important for us to live a green life. ___
C
B
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4.book
A. v. 预订,订(房间、车票等) B. n. 本子;簿子
I'd like to book a table for 3 for Sunday lunch, please. [2021江西听力材
料] ___
5.head
A. n. 头 B. n. (团体、公司的)负责人 C. v. 朝(某方向)行进
①Where is the robot technology heading? ___
②Steve Young is the head of business development for the company.
___
C
B
A
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