精品解析：辽宁省大连市金州区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中核心素养监测 七年级英语 2025.11 （本试卷共54小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共49分） 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 划线字母“i”发音为 /ɪ/的单词是________。 A. life B. hit C. smile 2. 与单词ready划线部分发音相符的选项为________。 A. team B. meaning C. head 3. 划线部分读音不同的单词是________。 A. lab B. task C. jacket 4. 在单词shelf中，划线字母正确的读音是________。 A. /i:/ B. /ɪ/ C. /e/ 5. 与字母H含有相同元音音素的字母是 ________。 A. Q B. K C. S 二、阅读理解（满分36分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） A ◎ Hello! My name is Leo. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly (卷曲的) brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. ◎ Hi! I’m Anna. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain, but I live in New York. My favourite subject is history because I like interesting stories. But I don’t like maths or geography. They are too hard. ◎ Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. I go to Brooklands School. I live with my mom, dad and my little sister. I’m outgoing (外向的) and friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. ◎ Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage School. My favourite food is pizza. It is easy to enjoy pizza—just hold it in your hand and take big bites (咬). 6. ________ are 12 years old. A. Leo and Jim B. Jim and Kate C. Kate and Leo 7. What does Anna think of maths and geography? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 8. What is Jim like? A. Friendly and quiet. B. Helpful and outgoing. C. Clever and interesting. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Leo likes doing sports. B. Anna comes from New York. C. Kate goes to Brooklands School. B In a Chinese lesson, the head teacher asks the students a special question, “Why do you study?” “I study for my father,” one student answers. “To understand the world,” another answers. “To bring honor (荣耀) to the family,” some students answer like this. The head teacher says nothing and then he sees a boy sitting in his seat quietly, thinking. He walks to him and asks him to answer. The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), “I study for the rise (崛起) of China”! The teacher opens his eyes wide and asks again, “Tell me again. Why do you study?” “I study for the rise of China.” The head teacher is happy to hear it. “Great! For the rise of China. Everyone should learn from him. If every student has such ambitions (抱负), our country will be better!” At last, this boy becomes the first premier (总理) of the People’s Republic of China. He is Zhou Enlai. 10. The story happens in a(n) ________ class. A. Chinese B. history C. English 11. Why does the boy study? A. For his father. B. For his family. C. For China. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The head teacher knows Zhou Enlai very well. B. The head teacher is surprised at Zhou’s answer. C. The head teacher is happy with the first answer. 13. What can you learn from Zhou Enlai? A. Think carefully before we say. B. Have great dreams for our country. C. Always believe in ourselves. C Dear Mr Miller, We have some ideas on how to make our school life better. First of all, the morning lessons are from 9 o’clock to 12 o’clock and there are short breaks between lessons. If there is a small café (咖啡馆), we can buy something to drink or eat. Besides (此外) after lunch, we would like to have a half-hour break. If there is a reading bar (书吧), we can enjoy a good book and share ideas with friends. What’s more, when we play football or do other sports, it’s best to have a few seats around the sports field. Lastly, we are so interested in Chinese and would really like to have a Chinese club. We hope to find more information about China and learn to speak some Chinese. Thanks for giving us the chance (机会) to say what we think and we hope you find it helpful. Yours truly, Frank 14. The morning classes are ________ long. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 15. Frank wants to have a break after lunch ________. A. to enjoy good books B. to do some sports C. to learn to speak Chinese 16. This letter is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. Frank’s everyday life at school B the places in Frank’s school C. Frank’s ideas on better school life 17. Frank may write this letter to ________. A. his parent B. the head teacher C. his friend D ①It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English. ②When we read some news or passages in English we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary so that we can know them. ③What can you look up in the dictionary? The meaning (e.g. homesick: unhappy because you are away from home (思乡), the pronunciation (e.g. section /’sekʃn/), the part of speech (e.g. dirty adj.; decide v.; law n.) and so on. ④How do we use the dictionary? ·Find the part of the dictionary through the first letter of your word. ·Read the guide words (导航词). They show us the first word on the left page and the last word on the right page. ·Scan (浏览) the page for your word. ·Read the definition (释义). ⑤The dictionary is a tool (工具) for us to learn English So use it well. 18. We use the dictionary when ________. A. we want to learn a word B. we want to have some fun C. we have some time 19. The underlined phrase “part of speech” in Paragraph-3-means ________ in Chinese. A. 发音 B. 意义 C. 词性 20. What is the third step (步骤) when we use the dictionary? A. Read the guide words. B. Scan the page. C. Read the definition. 21. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To describe what the dictionary is like. B. To tell us how to use a dictionary. C. To teach us how to learn new words. 第二节 （共4小题，每题1分，满分4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容填写合适的单词，每空一词。 I’m Andrew Robinson, a seventh grade student at Yellow Stone Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I enjoy school and my teachers are kind and patient (有耐心的). My best friends, Jared and Paul, make every day exciting! My favourite subject is P. E. and I’m good at playing basketball. I also like science. We look at plant cells (细胞) under the microscope (显微镜). However, I don’t like Friday afternoons because of the history class. It is boring and hard. We have maths class every morning, and it’s really difficult for me. Luckily, Paul is good at it and always helps me out. I also have some special skills (技能). For example, I can speak Chinese well because my mum is from China. I usually finish my homework by 7:00 pm. On weekends, I play basketball with Jared and Paul—it’s so much fun. I enjoy it! Andrew Robinson’ school life He ____22____ his school life. Teachers & friends He thinks the teachers are kind and patient, and his best friends, Jared and Paul, make his life exciting. Subjects He likes P.E. and science, but he doesn’t like ____23____ or maths, because they are difficult. Special skills He is good at ____24____ and playing basketball. He enjoys playing basketball with his friends. It is so much ____25____. 三、完形填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always ____26____ at 6:30 a.m. My home is not very far from my school. When the weather is fine, I usually ____27____ to school. I like walking to school ____28____ I like to find some new things on the way. When the weather isn’t good, I go to school by bus. Taking a bus to school is also ____29____. I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We always talk a lot when we are on the bus. At school, we have to learn many subjects. Of ____30____, I like English best. The English teacher Alan is very ____31____. He always makes his classes interesting and I like him a lot. At school, students can do their favourite things. Some go to their favourite clubs, some go to the ____32____ to read books, and some play basketball on the playground. School is not only a place to study, but also a place to relax and have fun. I ____33____ my school. 26. A. get up B. stand up C. point out 27. A. drive B. walk C. ride 28. A. so B. because C. but 29. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting 30. A. them B. their C. they 31. A. friendly B. busy C. nervous 32. A. lab B. library C. dining hall 33. A. love B. explore C. introduce 第二部分 非选择题（共41分） 四、根据句意及所给提示，用适当的单词补全句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 34. I have an ________ /ɪˈreɪzə(r)/ in the pencil case. 35. I ________ /dɪˈsaɪd/ to join the Music Club. 36. He feels quite ________ /'ləʊnli/ at first. 37. David is playing an ________ (乐器) on the stage. 38. It is ________ (有礼貌的) to help the old man. 五、语篇填空（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like traditional arts? Students may have different answers. For Lin Tao, he ____39____ (real) loves Yingge Dance very much. It is one of his favorite ____40____ (hobby). Yingge Dance is a fun dance from Guangdong. It ____41____ (have) a long history. The dancers look strong and happy. They wear colourful clothes and move (挥动) short sticks (棍子). The music, movement and sound together bring joy to everyone. Lin Tao is in the school’s Yingge Dance Club. He goes to the club after class ____42____ he practices hard there. He likes it so much that he also practices at home on weekends. There is ____43____ art festival in the school every November. Lin Tao wants to take part ____44____ it. He is happy that there ____45____ (be) many other students in the club. They are all friends. Lin Tao hopes to dance with them and show other students ____46____ (it) fun and beauty. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，47-49小题，每小题2分，50小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 New School, New Challenge (挑战) Li Ming is a new middle school student. At first, he feels both excited and nervous. The classes are harder, and he finds science especially (尤其) difficult. He also worries about making new friends because he is a little shy. One evening, his mother notices he looks unhappy while doing homework. She sits next to him and asks gently (温柔地), “What’s wrong with you, Ming?” Li Ming shares his problems about difficult lessons and friendship. Instead of (没有) giving direct answers, his mother says, “Let’s think together. How about joining a study group? In this way, you can learn with your classmates.” His father says, “Be open and friendly. Smile first when you meet classmates.” Following their advice, Li Ming joins a science study group. He also tries to talk more with his classmates. Soon, his grades are better, and he makes some good friends. Li Ming learns that talking about problems and taking positive (积极的) actions can make challenges easier. 47. How does Li Ming feel at first? ____________________________________________________ 48. What does Li Ming’s mother advise him to do? ____________________________________________________ 49. What lesson does Li Ming learn? ____________________________________________________ 50. What is your new challenge at school? What do you do for it? Write at least 20 words. ____________________________________________________ 七、写（满分18分） A.翻译句子（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 51. 你为新生活做好准备了吗？ _______________________________________ 52. 我想和你们所有人交朋友 _______________________________________ 53. 音乐里有很多乐趣。 _______________________________________ B.书面表达（本题共15分，其中书写1分） 54. 学校正在举办“我的初中初印象”征文活动，请以“My new school life”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的初中生活。 要点： 1.新学校、新班级。（校园、老师和同学） 2.你的新变化。（学习方式、兴趣爱好……） 3.收获与感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于60词； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中核心素养监测 七年级英语 2025.11 （本试卷共54小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共49分） 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 划线字母“i”发音为 /ɪ/的单词是________。 A. life B. hit C. smile 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线字母“i”发音为 /ɪ/的单词是hit。 考查单词的读音以及元音字母的发音。life/laɪf/；hit/hɪt/；smile/smaɪl/。结合单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发/ɪ/，其他的划线部分发/aɪ/，故选B。 2. 与单词ready划线部分发音相符的选项为________。 A. team B. meaning C. head 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：与单词ready划线部分发音相符的选项为head。 考查单词的读音以及元音字母组合的发音。team/tiːm/；meaning/ˈmiːnɪŋ/；head/hed/。ready/ˈredi/，ea发音/e/，与C选项划线部分发音相同，故选C。 3. 划线部分读音不同的单词是________。 A. lab B. task C. jacket 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线部分读音不同的单词是task。 考查单词的读音以及元音字母的发音。lab/læb/；task/tɑːsk/；jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/。结合单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/ɑː/，与其他的发音不同，故选B。 4. 在单词shelf中，划线字母正确的读音是________。 A. /i:/ B. /ɪ/ C. /e/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词shelf中，划线字母正确的读音是/e/。 考查单词的读音。shelf的音标是/ʃelf/，划线部分发音/e/，故选C。 5. 与字母H含有相同元音音素的字母是 ________。 A. Q B. K C. S 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与字母H含有相同元音音素的字母是K。 考查字母的发音。Q/kjuː/；K/keɪ/；S/es/。根据题干可知，字母H的发音为/eɪtʃ/，其元音音素为/eɪ/。K与H的元音音素相同，均为/eɪ/。故选B。 二、阅读理解（满分36分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） A ◎ Hello! My name is Leo. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly (卷曲的) brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. ◎ Hi! I’m Anna. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain, but I live in New York. My favourite subject is history because I like interesting stories. But I don’t like maths or geography. They are too hard. ◎ Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. I go to Brooklands School. I live with my mom, dad and my little sister. I’m outgoing (外向的) and friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. ◎ Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage School. My favourite food is pizza. It is easy to enjoy pizza—just hold it in your hand and take big bites (咬). 6. ________ are 12 years old. A. Leo and Jim B. Jim and Kate C. Kate and Leo 7. What does Anna think of maths and geography? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 8. What is Jim like? A. Friendly and quiet. B. Helpful and outgoing. C. Clever and interesting. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Leo likes doing sports. B. Anna comes from New York. C. Kate goes to Brooklands School. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人的情况，包括名字，年龄，性格等情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Leo. I’m 12 years old”及“Hi! I’m Kate...I’m 12 years old.”可知，Leo和Kate都是12岁，故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I don’t like maths or geography. They are too hard.”可知，她认为数学和地理很难，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m outgoing (外向的) and friendly. And I like helping others”可知，Jim性格外向且乐于助人，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends.”可知，Leo喜欢做运动，故选A。 B In a Chinese lesson, the head teacher asks the students a special question, “Why do you study?” “I study for my father,” one student answers. “To understand the world,” another answers. “To bring honor (荣耀) to the family,” some students answer like this. The head teacher says nothing and then he sees a boy sitting in his seat quietly, thinking. He walks to him and asks him to answer. The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), “I study for the rise (崛起) of China”! The teacher opens his eyes wide and asks again, “Tell me again. Why do you study?” “I study for the rise of China.” The head teacher is happy to hear it. “Great! For the rise of China. Everyone should learn from him. If every student has such ambitions (抱负), our country will be better!” At last, this boy becomes the first premier (总理) of the People’s Republic of China. He is Zhou Enlai. 10. The story happens in a(n) ________ class. A. Chinese B. history C. English 11. Why does the boy study? A. For his father. B. For his family. C. For China. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The head teacher knows Zhou Enlai very well. B. The head teacher is surprised at Zhou’s answer. C. The head teacher is happy with the first answer. 13. What can you learn from Zhou Enlai? A. Think carefully before we say. B. Have great dreams for our country. C. Always believe in ourselves. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周恩来总理少年时期回答“为什么而读书”的故事。其他同学的回答多为个人或家庭，而周恩来坚定地表示“为中华之崛起而读书”，展现了远大的抱负。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a Chinese lesson”可知，故事发生在语文课堂上，故选A。 11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I study for the rise (崛起) of China”可知，这个男孩为了中华的崛起而读书，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher opens his eyes wide and asks again, ‘Tell me again. Why do you study?’”可知，听到了男孩的回答，老师睁大了眼睛并再次询问道，所以此时老师是很惊讶的，故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I study for the rise (崛起) of China”可知，周总理回答为了中华的崛起而读书，所以他为我们的国家树立远大理想，故选B。 C Dear Mr Miller, We have some ideas on how to make our school life better. First of all, the morning lessons are from 9 o’clock to 12 o’clock and there are short breaks between lessons. If there is a small café (咖啡馆), we can buy something to drink or eat. Besides (此外) after lunch, we would like to have a half-hour break. If there is a reading bar (书吧), we can enjoy a good book and share ideas with friends. What’s more, when we play football or do other sports, it’s best to have a few seats around the sports field. Lastly, we are so interested in Chinese and would really like to have a Chinese club. We hope to find more information about China and learn to speak some Chinese. Thanks for giving us the chance (机会) to say what we think and we hope you find it helpful. Yours truly, Frank 14. The morning classes are ________ long. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 15. Frank wants to have a break after lunch ________. A. to enjoy good books B. to do some sports C. to learn to speak Chinese 16. This letter is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. Frank’s everyday life at school B. the places in Frank’s school C. Frank’s ideas on better school life 17. Frank may write this letter to ________. A. his parent B. the head teacher C. his friend 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信，Frank写信给Miller先生就如何改善学校生活提出了建议。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the morning lessons are from 9 o’clock to 12 o’clock”可知，上午的课程持续三个小时，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides (此外) after lunch, we would like to have a half-hour break. If there is a reading bar (书吧), we can enjoy a good book”可知，午餐后可以休息一会来欣赏优秀书籍，故选A。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We have some ideas on how to make our school life better.”可知，本文是Frank写信给Miller先生就如何改善学校生活提出了建议，故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We have some ideas on how to make our school life better.”可知，本文是Frank写信给Miller先生就如何改善学校生活提出了建议，那么Miller先生应该是学校的校长，可以决定是否改变学校现状的决策人，故选B。 D ①It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English. ②When we read some news or passages in English, we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary so that we can know them. ③What can you look up in the dictionary? The meaning (e.g. homesick: unhappy because you are away from home (思乡的), the pronunciation (e.g. section /’sekʃn/), the part of speech (e.g. dirty adj.; decide v.; law n.) and so on. ④How do we use the dictionary? ·Find the part of the dictionary through the first letter of your word. ·Read the guide words (导航词). They show us the first word on the left page and the last word on the right page. ·Scan (浏览) the page for your word. ·Read the definition (释义). ⑤The dictionary is a tool (工具) for us to learn English. So use it well. 18. We use the dictionary when ________. A. we want to learn a word B. we want to have some fun C. we have some time 19. The underlined phrase “part of speech” in Paragraph-3-means ________ in Chinese. A. 发音 B. 意义 C. 词性 20. What is the third step (步骤) when we use the dictionary? A. Read the guide words. B. Scan the page. C. Read the definition. 21. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To describe what the dictionary is like. B. To tell us how to use a dictionary. C. To teach us how to learn new words. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了使用词典学习英语的重要性以及如何正确使用词典。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English.”和“When we read some news or passages in English, we often meet some new words. We can look them up in the dictionary…”可知，词典用于学习单词。故选A。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the part of speech (e.g. dirty adj.; decide v.; law n.)”可知，“part of speech”指单词的词性。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scan (浏览) the page for your word”可知，第三步是浏览页面查找单词。故选B。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕词典的作用（第①-③段）和使用方法（第④段）展开，最后总结“The dictionary is a tool (工具) for us to learn English. So use it well.”（词典是学习英语的工具，请善加利用）。因此作者的写作目的是指导如何使用词典。故选B。 第二节 （共4小题，每题1分，满分4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容填写合适的单词，每空一词。 I’m Andrew Robinson, a seventh grade student at Yellow Stone Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I enjoy school and my teachers are kind and patient (有耐心的). My best friends, Jared and Paul, make every day exciting! My favourite subject is P. E. and I’m good at playing basketball. I also like science. We look at plant cells (细胞) under the microscope (显微镜). However I don’t like Friday afternoons because of the history class. It is boring and hard. We have maths class every morning, and it’s really difficult for me. Luckily, Paul is good at it and always helps me out. I also have some special skills (技能). For example, I can speak Chinese well because my mum is from China. I usually finish my homework by 7:00 pm. On weekends, I play basketball with Jared and Paul—it’s so much fun. I enjoy it! Andrew Robinson’ school life He ____22____ his school life. Teachers & friends He thinks the teachers are kind and patient, and his best friends, Jared and Paul, make his life exciting. Subjects He likes P.E. and science, but he doesn’t like ____23____ or maths, because they are difficult. Special skills He is good at ____24____ and playing basketball. He enjoys playing basketball with his friends. It is so much ____25____. 【答案】22. enjoys##likes##loves 23. history 24. Chinese 25. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文是Andrew Robinson的自我介绍。 【22题详解】 根据“I enjoy school”可知，他喜欢学校；表格中描述他对学校生活的态度，应该是喜欢；主语是he，动词用三单形式。故填enjoys/likes/loves。 【23题详解】 根据“I don’t like Friday afternoons because of the history class. It is boring and hard.”可知，因为历史课，不喜欢周五，因为历史对他来说很无聊，很难。表格中应该是他不喜欢历史和数学。故填history。 【24题详解】 根据“For example, I can speak Chinese well because my mum is from China.”可知，他中文很好；表格中应该是他很擅长中文和篮球。故填Chinese。 【25题详解】 根据“I play basketball with Jared and Paul—it’s so much fun.”可知，他认为篮球很有趣；表格中表示对篮球的感受。故填fun。 三、完形填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always ____26____ at 6:30 a.m. My home is not very far from my school. When the weather is fine, I usually ____27____ to school. I like walking to school ____28____ I like to find some new things on the way. When the weather isn’t good, I go to school by bus. Taking a bus to school is also ____29____. I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We always talk a lot when we are on the bus. At school we have to learn many subjects. Of ____30____, I like English best. The English teacher Alan is very ____31____. He always makes his classes interesting and I like him a lot. At school, students can do their favourite things. Some go to their favourite clubs, some go to the ____32____ to read books, and some play basketball on the playground. School is not only a place to study but also a place to relax and have fun. I ____33____ my school. 26. A. get up B. stand up C. point out 27. A. drive B. walk C. ride 28. A. so B. because C. but 29. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting 30. A. them B. their C. they 31. A. friendly B. busy C. nervous 32. A. lab B. library C. dining hall 33. A. love B. explore C. introduce 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，保罗介绍自己的校园生活：日常起床、通勤方式，学校的学科、老师及课余活动，表达了对学校的喜爱。 【26题详解】 句意：我总是在早上6:30起床。 get up起床；stand up站起来；point out指出。根据“at 6:30 a.m.”的时间可知，对应“起床”的动作。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：天气好的时候，我通常步行去上学。 drive开车；walk步行；ride骑行。根据后文“I like walking to school”可知，此处是“步行”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我喜欢步行上学，因为我喜欢在路上发现新事物。 so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“I like walking to school ...I like to find some new things on the way.”可知，“喜欢发现新事物”是“喜欢步行上学”的原因，用because表因果。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：坐公交车上学也很有趣。 boring无聊的；tiring疲惫的；interesting有趣的。根据后文“I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We always talk a lot when we are on the bus.”可知，坐公交是“有趣的”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在这些学科中，我最喜欢英语。 them它们，宾格；their它们的；they它们，主格。Of是介词，后接宾格them指代前文many subjects。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：英语老师艾伦非常友好。 friendly友好的；busy忙碌的；nervous紧张的。根据“He always makes his classes interesting and I like him a lot.”可知，老师是“友好的”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：一些人去图书馆看书。 lab实验室；library图书馆；dining hall食堂。根据“some go to the ... to read books”可知，看书的场所是图书馆。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我热爱我的学校。 love热爱；explore探索；introduce介绍。根据前文“School is not only a place to study, but also a place to relax and have fun.”可知，是“热爱学校”。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（共41分） 四、根据句意及所给提示，用适当的单词补全句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 34. I have an ________ /ɪˈreɪzə(r)/ in the pencil case. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。根据音标可知，此空应填单数名词eraser表示“橡皮”，故填eraser。 35. I ________ /dɪˈsaɪd/ to join the Music Club. 【答案】decide 【解析】 【详解】句意：我决定加入音乐俱乐部。根据音标可知，此空应填动词原形decide“决定”，故填decide。 36. He feels quite ________ /'ləʊnli/ at first. 【答案】lonely 【解析】 【详解】句意：起初他感到相当孤独。根据音标可知，此处为lonely“孤独的”，形容词作表语。故填lonely。 37. David is playing an ________ (乐器) on the stage. 【答案】instrument 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫正在舞台上弹奏乐器。instrument“乐器”，根据an可知，此空应填单数形式，故填instrument。 38. It is ________ (有礼貌的) to help the old man. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助老人是有礼貌的。polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语，故填polite。 五、语篇填空（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like traditional arts? Students may have different answers. For Lin Tao, he ____39____ (real) loves Yingge Dance very much. It is one of his favorite ____40____ (hobby). Yingge Dance is a fun dance from Guangdong. It ____41____ (have) a long history. The dancers look strong and happy. They wear colourful clothes and move (挥动) short sticks (棍子). The music, movement and sound together bring joy to everyone. Lin Tao is in the school’s Yingge Dance Club. He goes to the club after class ____42____ he practices hard there. He likes it so much that he also practices at home on weekends. There is ____43____ art festival in the school every November. Lin Tao wants to take part ____44____ it. He is happy that there ____45____ (be) many other students in the club. They are all friends. Lin Tao hopes to dance with them and show other students ____46____ (it) fun and beauty. 【答案】39. really 40. hobbies 41. has 42. and 43. an 44. in 45. are 46. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述林涛非常喜爱广东英歌舞，加入学校英歌舞社团并刻苦练习，希望在学校艺术节展示英歌舞魅力的故事。 【39题详解】 句意：对于林涛来说，他真的非常喜欢英歌舞。设空处修饰动词“loves”，需用副词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 【40题详解】 句意：这是他最喜欢的爱好之一。“one of+可数名词复数”是固定结构，hobby的复数形式是hobbies。故填hobbies。 【41题详解】 句意：它有着悠久的历史。主语It是第三人称单数，本文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用has。故填has。 【42题详解】 句意：他课后去社团，并且在那里刻苦练习。“He goes to the club after class”和“he practices hard there.”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：学校每年11月有一个艺术节。“art festival”是可数名词单数，art以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 44题详解】 句意：林涛想要参加它。take part in是固定短语，意为“参加”。故填in。 【45题详解】 句意：他很高兴社团里有很多其他学生。“many other students”是复数，本文时态为一般现在时，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。 【46题详解】 句意：林涛希望和他们一起跳舞，向其他学生展示它的乐趣和美感。设空处修饰名词“fun and beauty”，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，47-49小题，每小题2分，50小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 New School, New Challenge (挑战) Li Ming is a new middle school student. At first, he feels both excited and nervous. The classes are harder, and he finds science especially (尤其) difficult. He also worries about making new friends because he is a little shy. One evening, his mother notices he looks unhappy while doing homework. She sits next to him and asks gently (温柔地), “What’s wrong with you, Ming?” Li Ming shares his problems about difficult lessons and friendship. Instead of (没有) giving direct answers, his mother says, “Let’s think together. How about joining a study group? In this way, you can learn with your classmates.” His father says, “Be open and friendly. Smile first when you meet classmates.” Following their advice, Li Ming joins a science study group. He also tries to talk more with his classmates. Soon, his grades are better, and he makes some good friends. Li Ming learns that talking about problems and taking positive (积极的) actions can make challenges easier. 47. How does Li Ming feel at first? ____________________________________________________ 48. What does Li Ming’s mother advise him to do? ____________________________________________________ 49. What lesson does Li Ming learn? ____________________________________________________ 50. What is your new challenge at school? What do you do for it? Write at least 20 words. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】47. He feels both excited and nervous./Excited and nervous. 48. His mother advises him to join a study group./To join a study group. 49. He learns that talking about problems and taking positive actions can make challenges easier. 50. My new challenge is that we have more subjects to learn in middle school. I try to make a timetable and go over my lessons after school every day.(答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了初中新生李明如何应对新学校挑战的故事。 【47题详解】 根据“At first, he feels both excited and nervous. ”可知，起初感觉兴奋和紧张，故填He feels both excited and nervous./Excited and nervous. 【48题详解】 根据“How about joining a study group? In this way, you can learn with your classmates.”可知，妈妈建议加入小组学习，故填His mother advises him to join a study group./To join a study group. 【49题详解】 根据“Li Ming learns that talking about problems and taking positive (积极的) actions can make challenges easier.”可知，李明了解到，谈论问题并采取积极的行动能够使困难变得更容易应对，故填He learns that talking about problems and taking positive actions can make challenges easier. 【50题详解】 开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案为My new challenge is that we have more subjects to learn in middle school. I try to make a timetable and go over my lessons after school every day. 七、写（满分18分） A.翻译句子（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 51. 你为新生活做好准备了吗？ _______________________________________ 【答案】Are you ready for your new life? 【解析】 【详解】“为……做好准备”表达为be ready for；“新生活”表达为new life。 句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句，结构为“be 动词 + 主语 + 其他”，此处主语是you，对应的be动词用are。故填Are you ready for your new life? 52. 我想和你们所有人交朋友。 _______________________________________ 【答案】I want to make friends with you all. 【解析】 【详解】want to do sth“想要做某事”，make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”，you all“你们所有人”，主语是I，此句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填I want to make friends with you all. 53. 音乐里有很多乐趣。 _______________________________________ 【答案】There is a lot of/lots of/much fun in music. 【解析】 【详解】there be“有”，主语fun是不可数名词，表示“乐趣”，此句是一般现在时，be动词用is，修饰不可数名词用a lot of或lots of或much表示“许多”，in music“在音乐里”，故填There is a lot of/lots of/much fun in music. B.书面表达（本题共15分，其中书写1分） 54. 学校正在举办“我的初中初印象”征文活动，请以“My new school life”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的初中生活。 要点： 1.新学校、新班级。（校园、老师和同学） 2.你的新变化。（学习方式、兴趣爱好……） 3.收获与感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于60词； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My New School Life My new junior high school life is colorful. My school is big and beautiful with a large library. My teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. We often help each other. I have made some changes since I came here. I study harder and finish homework on time. I also joined the art club to draw pictures. It makes me happy. I have learned a lot and made many friends. I feel excited about my new life here. I hope to improve myself in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校的情况； 第二步，介绍自己的新变化； 第三步，表达收获与感受。 [亮点词汇] ①each other彼此 ②on time按时 ③hope to do sth希望做某事 [高分句型] ①I have made some changes since I came here.（since引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $