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姓名: 英语Unit3-4定时练习 第I卷共77分) 1.听力测试(共30分) 第一节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ()1.A.I agree.. B.With pleasure. C.Good job. ()2.A.Have a good journey. B.So do I. C.Sorry to hear that. (3.A.They are both quiet. B.They are friends. C.Alice is taller. ()4.A.Sounds fun! B.You are right! C.I'm not sure. 5.A.Surprised. B.Outgoing. C.Fantastic. )6.A.In 90 years. B.Around 90 years. C.After 90 years. 第二节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ()7.A./preiz/ B./prais/ C./praiz/ ()8.A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus )9.A.She is lazer B.She is smarter. C.She is friendlier. ()10.A.Chean the living room. B.Clean the balcony. C.Grow flowers. (11.A.6:00a.m. B.5:45a.m C.5:10a.m. ()12.A.Because he has to study for a test. B.Becausc he will visit his grandparents. C.Becausc he will go to see a dector 第三节(每小题1分,共4分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A。B。C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话,完成13-14小题 ()l3.Why does the girl congratuiate Jad A.Because he bought a bag. B.Because he did-a good job. C.Because he sang better than Alan. 14.Where will they go next? A.To their school. B.To a cinema. C.To the pirf's house. 听第二段对话,完成15-16小题 ()15.What did Tom's sister do? A.She took Tom's books B.She broke Tom's CD. C.She threw away Tom's toys. )16.What will Tom do probably? A.Talk to his parents. B.Ask his teacher for help. C.Forget about the matter. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ()17.Which is the second biggest city of the USA? A.Washington D.C. B.Los Angeles. C.New York City. 18.Lake Superior is the freshwater lake in the USA A.largest B.most beautiful C.longest 19.What can people do in the national parks according to the passage? A.Swim in large freshwater lakes. B.See beautiful nature and different animals. C.Visit the country's longest river. ()20.What does the Yellowstone National Park have? A.The most kinds of wildlife. B.The largest forests. C.The tallest trees. 第五节(每小题2分,共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在横线处补全笔记,每空限填一词。 The Importance of Hard-working Spirit Education Facts Only 21. of teenagers do chores at home. To some teenagers,it's the 22. to provide a comfortable house. Teenagers should be 23. the schoolwork Change Students will learn some basic life skills in class. Meaning Good life skills play an 24. in helping teenagers become smart and responsible. 亚语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 25 is the Arctic like?It is the coldest part of our earth,covered with snow and ice.It is home to amazing animals like polar bears,seals,and arctic foxes.However,this white world is in danger. The world is getting warmer.In 26 recent study,scientists found that the Arctic is getting warmer faster than 27 else on the earth.Because of this,sea ice is becoming less and less.This is a big problem for polar bears.They look for seals on the sea ice.If there is no ice,the bears have to stay on land28they can find food again.During this time,they have to live on the fat in their bodies. 29problem is pollution.When scientists compare the Arctic today30 the Arctic fifty years ago,they find it is much worse.Harmful chemicals from factories in other places travel to the Arctic by wind and water.Therefore,31 is getting harder and harder for animals to have babies. So,what can we do?We must act now.The 32 we study these problems,the better our solutions will be.Scientists say we need to use different types of clean energy to slow down climate change.The loss of ice is bad,but the possible33of the polar bear is even worse.Let's work together34this icy home for our ehildren. 23.A How B.What C.Where D.Which 26A a B.an C.the D./ 27.A.somewhere B.dnywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere 28.A.when B.after C.until D.although 39.A.other B.another C.others the other 30.A.by B as C.to D.with 31A.t B.she C.itself B.he 32.A.less careful】 B.less carefully C.more careful D.more carefully 33.A.die B.dend C dcafh D.dying 34.A.profect B.protected C.protecting D to profect 皿.完形填空。(共10小题.每小题1分,满分10分) On October 30.2025.China announced the three-member astronaut team for Shenzhou-21:Zhang Lu (commander ())Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang.They will launch at 23:44 on October 31 and stay in space for about six months.The team mixes experienced and 35 members,ensuring a safe and energetie mission(任务) The Three Astronauts and Their Jobs 36 has a unique role,and their skills complement each other perfectly. Commander Zhang Lu,born in 1976,is the37.He flew on Shenzhou-15 in 2022 and 38 honors (for his work.As leader,he will control the spaceship and handle emergencies, keeping the mission safe with his expertise. Engineer Wu Fei,the 1993-born youngest member,makes his first space trip.He is good at space equipment-installing(设备安装) 39 fixing(修理)outdoor devices,.which fits the mission's needs. Payload Specialist Zhang Hongzhang (born 1986),a doctor,leads 27 space experiments ()These will deepen our knowledge of life and materials in space. How to Become 40 It's tough.Strict rules apply:height between 1.65 and1.75m,weight 41 80kg (heavy weight wastes rocket fuel).They must pass hard tests:8 G gravity in a centrifuge(离心机),low-pressure(低压)room training,42 _good teamwork.Only top candidates(候选人)qualify. The Mission's Highlights Shenzhou-21 has two key goals:replacing the Shenzhou-20 team (who set a 188-day record)and doing research.A highlight is China's first space experiment with four mice.Astronauts will study 43 weightlessness affects them,and the mice will return to Earth.They will also install space-junk protection equipment and test smart space technology,boosting China's space development. A New Journey for China's Space Dream China's marmed space program has completed 36 missions.When the 37th 44 above the clouds, a new chapter (in Chinese space history will be opened. ( ))35.A.different young Chardworking D.interesting ( 36.A.Either B.All C.Both D Each ( )3A.most careful B most experienced C.most serious D.most friendly )38A.won B.realized C.touched D.expected 39A.before B.after C.while D.and )40.A Commander B.An Engineer CAn Astronaut D.A Specialist J41 A.over B.under Cyabove D.below )42.A.except IB besides C.without D.against )43.A.when B.why Cnow D.where )44.A.shoots B.raises C appears D.crosses V阅读理解(每小题2分,共计22分) A Recently,our physics teacher asked us to make a small soundproof )room model.Do you know how to make it?In fact,it's easy to make it by yourselves.Here are some steps to help you get started: Prepare a paper Box:Tape all sidos of the paper box to clese it tightly Then,cut open the top side of the box using scissors. Cot thr Sponge(隔音海绵):Cnt the sponge into six pieces.Make sure each piece is the same size as cach side of the box. Plare the Sponge Inside:Open the box and put one sponge piece on cach side inside. CInse and Tape the Box:Close the box and tape the top shut to finish your soundproof room. With these steps.you can create your own simple soundproof room model.Try it out and see how well it works! 45.How many steps are mentioned to create a soundproof room model? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 46.What is the first step in making the soundproof room model? A.Cut the sponge into six pieces. B Close the box and tape the top shut. C.Tape all sides of the paper box to close it tightly. D.Tape all sides of the paper box tightly and cut open the top. 47.How should the sponge pieces be cut for the model? A.They should be in different sizes. 8.They should be thinner than the box walls. C.They should be bigger than each side of the box. D.They should be the same size as each side of the box. B "Long time no see."is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American friend's e-mail,I laughed.I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish. Obviously,it is a word-by-word literal translation (of the Chinese greeting with wrong English grammar!Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard(American greeting.I was too surprised to believe her.Her words were unbelievable at all.So I did research on Google.com.To my surprise,there are over 60 thousand web pages containing"Long time no see."Though it is sort of informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.Interestingly,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the computer will even say the grammar is wrong. Nobody really knows where this Chinglish sentence came from.Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In the 1930s,Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective (named "Charlie Chan"on wide screens.Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius."Long time no see."was his symbol.Soon after Charlie Chan,"Long time no see." became a popular expression in America thanks to the popularity of these movies. Some people compare America to a big melting pot.All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together,and they change the color and taste of each other,Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed pot You can have some examples from other countries,such as pizza from Italian,sushi from Japanese,and deja vu from French etc.There is a long list!Since Americans admire Chinese culture more and more nowadays,I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future.In this way,the American's melting pot keeps adding richness. 48.What did the writer fecl.surprised at? A.The Chinglish.expression"Long time no see." B.So many literal translations of the expressions used in America. C "Long time no see."is used as a standard American English greeting. D.Finding out Americans use the expression every day. 49.What can we'learn from the passage about language? A.Amerienn English refuses to accept any foreign words. B.The grammar of informal expressions is always correct. C.Language is often the first to be influenced by cultural exchange. "Long time no see"is the only Chinese expression in English. 50.What is the main idea of the passage? A.American English keeps becoming richer by different cultures. B.Americans have a strong interest in Chinese culture. C.Some American expressions can be used in China. D.Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English. 51..How is the passage organized? A①/②/③④⑤ B.①②③/④⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ C When we compare schools in the U.S.and China,even though there are many differences,we can find quite a few unexpected similarities. Students in both countries have a lot in commonome ways.fhis includes their experiences with popular culture such as technology and social media,their shared care for the environment,and the fact that all of them were greatly influenced by COVID-19. Students in both countries are part of what can be called a"TikTok culture",though this Chinese app is probably more popular in the U.S.than in China itself.The Chinese term"kuaicanshi yules"(fast-food type entertainment)is a better way to say it.It describes"snackable content"-short and attractive media made for fast-changing online trends that try to get people's limited attention.No matter what app or device they use, students have been greatly influenced by technology,in both good and bad ways.In fact Chinese students do face stricter rules from their schools about using social media,but many are good at finding ways to get around the What's more,students in both countries are interested in similar trends()in fashion,food,music,and film.A good example is that they often know about the latest popular things,like popular TV series,in similar ways. In the end,what students in both countries want most is the same:a good,successful,and safe life.Their education systems help them in different ways,and both can learn from each other.This idea is even more important in our globalized world.Together,we need to solve worldwide problems like climate change and diseases,and also deal with (disagreements between the U.S.and China.Here we find a common challenge: the education systems in both countries do not help students fully understand each other.This is not new,but it surely needs our serious attention. 52.What can we learn about the students in the U.S.and China from Paragraph 2? A.They show no interest in traditional culture. B.They have chances to experience social media C.They are sanfied with their living environment. D.They were hardly influenced by COVID-19. 53.What do Chinese students free about asing secial media in school? A.Rules to control thens B.Supports frour parents C.Encouragement frean scheeds. D.The risk of leaving school. 54.What is the main purpese of the Inst paraprsgh? A.To saov the problems both sides need to solve. B.To tell readers that shidents in Chins work harder. C.To describe bow schools in both conntries are similar. D.To explain how fechnology influcpees students'lives. 55.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Yeung Lives.Same World B.Schools of America and China C.Why Studeots Are Different D.How to Understand Other Countries Y口语运用,(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 A:Grace.do you want to go to the 2025 Chongqing City Super League football match with me tonight? B: 56 Which team do you like best? A:I like teams that play exciting football.57 B:I can't agree more.They are the best to watch.Attacking (teams are also my favorite.Are there any good games on? A:Yes!Let's watch Yubei vs Nan'an.I heard this game is more exciting than any other game.Do you want to watch it? B:Of course.Many people say it is the most exciting game this season. 58 A:It will begin at 7 p.m.39 B:Yes.60 A They can always make me feel excited and relaxed. B.Sure,but there are no good games today. C.Is that OK with you? D.So,let's meet at 6:30 p.m.in front of the stadium E.When will it begin? F.Sure!Why not? G.The Yubei team has one of my favorite players. 第 卷共53分) V 任务型阅读(6162小题,每小题2分;63~64题,每小题3分,共10分) Facing your fears Fear can be a good thing.It can get you to think twice and make safe decisions.But sometimes you can be terribly afraid of something that is not really dangerous,or you may have a fear that makes sense,but is too much. Luckily,there are ways to beat fears back.Read on to see how some brave kids went from super-scared to calm or, at a little bit nervous. Meet Franklin It all started when a labradoodle(拉布拉多犬)tried to steal Franklin's food. Franklin spent many years shaking in his shoes whenever a dog was nearby.He was tired of being so scared, so he checked out some books and read about dogs that were brave,loyal and smart.He watched some nature shows about heroic dogs.He imagined walking by a dog,then even stopping to pet a dog,and playing with it. Finally.Franklin felt ready to see a real,live dog,so he went to the animal shelter ()He petted the oldest and kindest dog they had there through the bars of his cage.They even played fetch with a ball. Dogs still weren't Franklin's favorite animal,but he wasn't that scared of them anymore either. Meet Farah It all started when Farah took a plane trip,and the plane bounced up and down in the air like a wild horse. After that,she dared not do it ever again. Farah missed her grandmother in London so much,so she decided to learn how planes stay in the air.She learned that airplanes hardly ever crash(and that the bouncing is called turbulence.She met a pilot,who let her tour the cockpit and told her how to fly safely through turbulence or storms.She also met an air traffic controller.whose job is to know where all the planes are so they can't ever bump()into each other. Farah also thought about how flying could be fun.And that's just what she did when she flew to see her grandmother. 61.Can fear help the writer to make safe decisions? 62.What did Franklin do to help himself feel less scared of dogs? 63.Why did Farah decide to learn about airplanes? 64.What will you do when you feel afraid of something?(Please give at least two points) VI词性转换(每小题1分,共8分) 6的Who is (slim)girl,Lily,Lucy f Gina? 66 These beautiful paintings win great (popular)among students. 67.Tnis is one of the best (perform)in our school art festival. 68 His illness is (connect)with his poor eating habits.. 69 Jim finds that this question is (easy)of the two. 70 The deer seemed (appear)into the woods and we couldn't see it anymore. 7 He studies (hard)in our class and is always the last one to leave school. 72.It was so_ (care)of me to leave the door wide open. V完成句子(每小题1分,共10分) 73.She fought with her brother yesterday.(变为一般疑问句) she with her brother yesterday? 74.Jim sorted his things into boxes before moving to the new house.(划线提问) Jim do before moving to the new house? 75.He isn't as outgoing as his brother..(改为同义句) He is than his brother. 76翻译:他完成作业后才去睡觉。 He go to bed he finished his homework. 77.parents,more.nobody,.about,else,ares,hans,our,(连词成句) IX.读写结合(根据短文内容补全概要,抄原文不得超过四个词。77~78 ,每小题2分;79~80,每小题3 分。) We often see people carrying bot fles to make sure they drink c nough water to stay healthy. After all, more than half of the human body is made up of water. Many people have heard that we should drink 2000 ml of water a day. Where does this number come from? Scientist John Speakman explains, “If you look at the governments'suggestions around the world, you'll find almost all of them give the same answer. To everyone's surprise, this advice doesn't come from any research. Instead, it's just a guess that is widely accepted by the public.”In fact, the amount (数量) of water in our body is changing all the time.Like your bank account going down when you spend money, your body loses water when you breathe. sweat. or go to the bathroom. The truth is that there is a strong connection between people's body size and the water they need. Since everyone knows drinking water keeps us healthy, what will happen if we drink less than we should? Dr.Nidia describes the result of being short of water, “We often start dehydrating (脱水) without realizing it. It's very common that sometimes we think we're hungry and want to have some food, but this usually means that it's time to drink some water.”Dr. Nidia also added that our body send messages, such as low energy, headache or dry mouth.to show we've already been short of water. In general, whether to drink a little more or a little less, the more important thing is that we should try to keep ourselves fresh and energetic. S $$S _ { 0 } ,$$ 81 . Today I read a passage which focuses on two facts about water drinking. One is about 78 . Almost all the goverments recommend that peope drink 2000 ml a day. But scientist John Speaks man explains, this number is just a guess. In fact, the water you need 79 . It also disc uses some problems for not drinking enough water. According to Dr. Nidia, hunger is a sign (迹象) of being short of water.What's more, 80 , such as low energy, headache, or dry mouth, might also show that we have already started dehydrating. Even though some information was lost in the last paragraph, I gues t he writer tries to tell us something important to help us keep healthy. Therefore, the missing part should be “81 ” X.书面表达(15分) 朋友之间,有的兴趣相投,有的性格互补,无论是共同点还是差异,都可能是我们成长的养分。请以 How My Friends Shape Me”为题目, 写一篇短文, 选择一位朋友, 比较你们之间的异同, 并结合自己的生 活实际,用具体的例子来说明和这位朋友之间的异或者同是如何促使你的进步,或者给你带来了哪些积极 的影响。 wordbank benefit from, 从...获益; a sense of belonging, 归属感; personal development 个人成长; self-improvement 自 我提升; resonate with产生共鸣; mutually beneficial 互补. 写作要求: 1.8 0 -100词左右; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校名称; 语言通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥。 姓名: 得分: Unit3-4定时练习答题卡 主观题部分(共计61分) I.听力测试:第五节(每空1分,共8分) 21. 22. 23. 24. V.任务型阅读。(第61-62题每小题2分,第63-64题每小题3分,共10分) 61. 62. 63 64 ,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共8分) 了 66. 67. 68. 69 70 71 72 I.完成句子。(73-76小题,每空1分,77小题2分,共10分) 73. 74. 75. 76 77. 义.概要补全。(81-82每题2分,83-84每题3分,共10分) 78 79 80. 81