45分钟综合训练卷1（语文版基础模块2）-2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期末考点大串讲》

2025-2026学年高二上学期 《英语期末考点大串讲》 45分钟综合训练卷1 测试范围：《英语 基础模块二》（语文版2022版） Unit1-Unit5 1 CONTENT Part 05 Part 06 Part 07 阅读理解 句子改错 短语填空 Part 01 Part 02 Part 03 Part 04 语音辨析 单项选择 补全对话 完形填空 2 语音辨析题 01 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分读音不同的选项。（每题 1 分，共 5 小题，共 5 分） 3 语音辨析题 （ ）1.  community A. / ju / B. / ju：/ C. / uː / D./ u / 【答案】B 【详解】community 英式发音 /kəˈmjuːnəti/ B 4 语音辨析题 （ ）2. decoration A. / ə：/ B. / ə / C./ ɑː / D./ ɔː / 【答案】B 【详解】decoration 英式发音：/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ B 5 语音辨析题 （ ）3. entertainment A. / ə：/ B. /ɔː / C. / ə / D./ ɔ / 【答案】C 【详解】entertainment 英式发音：/ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ C 6 语音辨析题 （ ）4. garden A. / ɑ / B. / ɑː / C. / ʌ / D./ ʌ：/ 【答案】 B 【详解】garden 英式发音：/ˈɡɑːdn/ B 7 语音辨析题 （ ）5. healthy A. /e / B. / eɪ / C. / æ / D./ɑi / 【答案】A 【详解】healthy 英式发音：/ˈhelθi/ A 8 单项选择题 02 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题 2 分，共 10 小题，共 20 分） 9 单项选择题 （ ）1. —What ______ you usually do on weekends? —I usually go hiking. A. do B. does C. did D. will 【答案】1.A 【详解】1.usually表一般现在时，主语you用助动词do； A 10 单项选择题 （ ）2. There ______ some books and a pen on the desk. A. is B. are C.was D. be 【答案】2.B 【详解】2.就近原则，some books复数用are； B 11 单项选择 （ ）3. My brother ______ born in Shanghai in 2009. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】3.B 【详解】3.出生为过去时，主语单数用was； B 12 单项选择 （ ）4. She ______ English for 3 years and she speaks it well. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】4.C 【详解】4.for 3年表持续，用现在完成时has learned； C 13 单项选择 （ ）5. —Would you mind ______ the window? It’s cold. —Not at all. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 【答案】5.B 【详解】5.mind doing sth.固定搭配； B 14 单项选择 （ ）6. He runs ______ than his classmate. He’s the fastest in our grade. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】6.B 【详解】6.than表比较级，fast比较级faster； B 15 单项选择 （ ）7. We should try our best ______ our country stronger. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 【答案】7.C 【详解】7.try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事； C 16 单项选择 （ ）8. —______ is the nearest supermarket? —It’s 5 minutes’ walk from here. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】8.A 【详解】8.对距离提问用how far； A 17 单项选择 （ ）9. He didn’t go to work ______ the bad weather. A. because B. so C. because of D. but 【答案】9.C 【详解】9.接名词短语用because of，because接句子； C 18 单项选择 （ ）10. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday. It’s very interesting. A. who B. which C. what D. where 【答案】10.B 【详解】10.定语从句，先行词book指物用which； B 19 完形填空 03 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题 2 分，共 10 小题，共 20 分） 20 It’s important for everyone to keep healthy. My uncle is a doctor and he often tells me ways to stay healthy. First, we need to have a good eating habit. We should eat 1 fruit and vegetables every day. They are full of vitamins and help our bodies grow. We’d better not eat too much junk food, such as fried chicken and ice cream. They are bad for our 2 . Second, doing exercise is necessary. My uncle says we should exercise at least 3 times a week. We can run, swim or play ball games. Exercise makes our bodies 3 and strong. Third, we must sleep well. Adults need 7 to 8 hours’ sleep a day, and students need more. If we don’t sleep enough, we’ll feel 4 in class and can’t study well. Finally, we should keep a happy mood. When we feel sad or worried, we can talk to our family or friends. It helps us 5 better. Following these ways, we can live a healthy life.In fact, keeping healthy is not difficult. We just need 21 to stick to these small habits 6 . For example, I try to eat vegetables for every meal and go for a walk 7 the park after dinner. Sometimes I feel lazy and don’t want to exercise, 8 I tell myself that health is the most important thing. My uncle often asks me, “Do you know 9 to make your body and mind in good condition?” The answer is simple: 10 a balanced life. （ ）1. A. many B. much C. little D. few （ ）2. A. health B. study C. work D. life （ ）3. A. weak B. healthy C. tired D. lazy （ ）4. A. energetic B. happy C. tired D. excited （ ）5. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt （ ）6. A. never B. always C. hardly D. sometimes （ ）7. A. at B. on C. in D. with （ ）8. A. so B. and C. but D. or （ ）9. A. what B. how C. when D. where （ ）10. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 22 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 【解析】1.fruit/vegetables可数，用many修饰； 2.垃圾食品有害健康，health健康 3.运动让身体健康强壮，healthy健康的； 4.睡眠不足会疲劳，tired疲惫的； 5.help sb. do sth.接动词原形； 6.应总是吃健康食物，always总是； 7.in class固定搭配，在课堂上； 8.并列关系用and； 9.表“如何保持健康”，how如何； 10.need to do sth.需要做某事。 23 补全对话 04 根据对话内容，从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。（每小题3 分，共5 小题，共 15分） 24 Lucy: Hi, Jack! You look terrible. 1 Jack: I have a bad cold and a sore throat. Lucy: 2 Have you seen a doctor? Jack: Not yet. I don’t have time. Lucy: 3 It’s not good to put it off. Jack: I know. But I have a lot of work to do. Lucy: 4 Jack: For two days. Lucy: 5 And don’t eat spicy food. Jack: Thanks. I’ll try. Maybe I’ll go to the doctor after work. Lucy: That’s a good idea. Hope you get well soon. A B D F E 选项： A.What’s wrong with you? B. You should see a doctor. C. Did you take any medicine? D. How long have you been like this? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. You’d better drink more water. G. Do you have a fever? 25 【答案】1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.F 【解析】1.下文说生病，问句问“怎么了”，选A； 2.听到不好的事表同情，选E； 3.建议看医生，选B； 4.下文答时长，问句问“持续多久了”，选D； 5.建议多喝水，选F。 26 阅读理解 05 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2 分，共 5 小题，共10 分） 27 Last month, our class had a school trip to the science museum. It was a wonderful day for all of us. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and took a bus to the museum. It took us about an hour to get there. The museum was big and modern. There were many interesting exhibits. We saw robots that could talk and dance. We also watched a 3D movie about space. It made us feel like we were in space. Our teacher introduced many scientific knowledge to us. We learned a lot about physics, chemistry and biology. Some students asked the guide many questions, and the guide answered them patiently. At noon, we had lunch in the museum’s dining hall. After lunch, we took some photos together. We laughed and talked happily. We left the museum at 3:00 p.m. and went back to school by bus. This school trip was meaningful. It not only made us relaxed but also helped us learn more knowledge. I hope we can have more such trips. 28 （ ）1. Where did the class go for the school trip? A. Science museum. B. Park. C. Zoo. D. Library. （ ）2. How did they go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. On foot. （ ）3. What did they see in the museum? A. Animals. B. Books. C. Robots. D. Flowers. （ ）4. When did they leave the museum? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. （ ）5. What did the writer think of the school trip? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Tiring. D. Difficult. A B C C B 29 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 【详解】1.题干关键词为 “Where”“go for the school trip”，定位原文首段首句 “our class had a school trip to the science museum”，直接提取旅行目的地为 “science museum”，与选项 A 一致。 2.题干关键词为 “How”“go to the museum”，定位原文第二段首句 “We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and took a bus to the museum”，明确交通方式为 “took a bus”，对应选项 B。 3.题干关键词为 “What did they see”，定位原文第二段 “there were many interesting exhibits. We saw robots that could talk and dance”，提取展品信息 “robots”，与选项 C 匹配。 4.题干关键词为 “When did they leave”，定位原文第四段 “We left the museum at 3:00 p.m. and went back to school by bus”，直接提取离开时间 “3:00 p.m.”，对应选项 C。 5.题干关键词为 “think of the school trip”，定位原文最后一段首句 “This school trip was meaningful”，提取作者对旅行的评价词汇 “meaningful”，与选项 B 一致。 30 句子改错 06 下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。（每小题 2 分，共 5小题，共 10 分） 31 1. She usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. → 句子改错 【答案】1.go→goes 【解析】1.主语三单，go变goes； 32 2. There is some apples on the table. → 句子改错 【答案】2.is→are 【解析】2.apples复数，is变are； 33 3. He has lived here since 5 years. → 句子改错 【答案】3.since→for 【解析】3.for+时间段，since+时间点； 34 4. My sister is interested on painting. → 句子改错 【答案】4.on→in 【解析】4.be interested in固定搭配； 35 5. This book is more interesting than any other books. → 句子改错 【答案】5.books→book 【解析】5.any other后接单数名词； 36 短语填空 07 用所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次。（每小题4分，共 5 小题，共 20 分） 37 短语填空 In fact look after turn off take place be proud of 1.Please ______ the lights when you leave the room. It saves electricity. 2. My parents ______ me because I won the first prize in the exam. 3. The sports meeting will ______ next Monday. We are all looking forward to it. 4. She ______ her little sister when her parents are out. 5. ______, I don’t like coffee. I prefer tea. turn off are proud of take place looks after In fact 38 短语填空 【答案】1.turn off 2.are proud of 3.take place 4.looks after 5.In fact 【详解】1.题干 “leave the room”“saves electricity” 提示需 “关闭” 电器，“turn off” 表 “关闭（电器）”，且祈使句需用短语原形，故填 turn off。 2.“won the first prize” 表明 “获奖”，父母应 “为…… 骄傲”，“be proud of” 符合语义；主语 “my parents” 为复数，一般现在时中 be 动词用 are，故填 are proud of。 3.“sports meeting”（运动会）需 “举行”，“take place” 表 “举行、发生”，且 “will” 后接动词原形，故填 take place。 4.“parents are out” 时需 “照顾” 妹妹，“look after” 表 “照顾”；主语 “she” 为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词变三单形式 looks，故填 looks after。 5.后句 “不喜欢咖啡，偏爱茶” 与前文隐含的 “可能以为喜欢咖啡” 形成转折，“In fact” 表 “事实上”，用于补充说明，且需置于句首首字母大写，故填 In fact。 39 THANK YOU 语文出版社  基础模块二 40 $