上海市民办新华初级中学2025-2026学年上学期12月八年级英语月考试题

新华初初二月考 Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar II.Choose the best answer 20.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.fool B.tool C.mood D.wool 21.I think everyone's duty to help poor in the world. A.it,the B.that,the C.that,a D.it,a 22.For the time being,we really need to take to do something for our country. A.action B.notes C.attention D.progress 23.The bill for our meal last night was 600 yuan, 10 percent for the service.That was pretty expensive for two persons. A.minus B.except C.within D.plus 24.As a great friend of mine,Tim was great help to me when I was in trouble A./,the B.of,/ C.for,the D.with, 25.At last night's party,Jane looked a bit when she laughed at any joke she heard.She drank too much. A.lonely B.happily C.silly D.gently 26.Americans eat as they actually need every day.That's definitely unhealthy. A.twice fat as much B.twice as much fat C.fat as twice much D.fat as much twice 27.These farmers the vegetables and pack them in small packets before selling them at the supermarket and they can make more money than before. A.predict B.pretend C.process D.protect 28.The change in climate in spring may people's health,especially those weak ones. A.affect B.effect C.effort D.expect 29.--- Mr.Thompson pay the bill by Friday?---I'm afraid so. A.Is,supposed B.Does,dare C.Is,supposed to D.Should,to 30.Will you mend the fence by yourself shall we ask someone else to fix it? A.and B.or C.but D.while 31. I didn't know anybody at the party,I had a good time. A.Even B.If C.Even if D.For 32.Before leaving for work this morning,John spent half an hour his keys. A.searching B.finding C.reaching for D.hunting for 33.He has law for a year.That is to say,he has worked a lawyer for a year A.studied,as B.taught,like C.trained,like D.practiced,as 34.Spring comes,and ladies of all ages are trying their best not to weight. A.increase B.get C.gain D.lose 35.---Do you mean a ballet dancer? ---Yes. ---But training to be a ballet dancer means at least hours every day. A.being,practicing B.to be,practicing C.to be,to practice D.being,to practice 36.When Mathew returned home,he learned that his partner for almost a month. A.had set off B.had gone C.had been away D.had left 37.It's the third time that David has been late,? A.hasn't he B.isn't he C.hasn't it D.isn’tit 38.---Oh,it's snowing so hard outside,but I have to get to work right now. 一一一 A.What a shame! B.Don't worry!C.Take care! D.Oh,dear! 39.---Excuse me,could you please show me the way to Shanghai Museum? A.I'm a stranger,too.B.With pleasure.C.It's a pleasure. D.I have no idea. III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once. A.painted B.In brief C.In all D.performance E.for example F.chief G.drew on H.rough I.cruel Beijing Opera dates back to the year 1790.That year,four local opera troupes of Anhui Province came to Beijing on a 40 tour by order of the imperial court.The tour was a hit,and the troupes stayed.The artist picked out the tunes of the Hubei local opera and 41 the best of Kun Qu,Qin Qiang and Bang Zi and other local operas. The performers'faces are 42 like masks.The different colors of the faces represent different characters.Red is for loyalty and courage.A typical red face is Guan Yu,a general of the period of the Three Kingdoms(220-280).He's well-known for his faithfulness to his Emperor, Liu Bei.The reddish purple face likewise shows a just and noble character---Lian Po,43.In the renowned play Jiang Xiang He,General Lian was proud and quarreled with the 44 minister to whom he was finally reconciled ) The black face indicates a 45 and bold character.A good example is Bao Gong,the fearless and impartial judge of the Song Dynasty.White is for a trickster.A typical character is Cao Cao,the powerful and 46 prime minister in the time of the Three Kingdoms. “Sheng,dan,jing,chou”are the terms for four different types of roles..“Sheng'”is the positive male role,.“dan”is the positive female role,,“jing”is a supporting male role with striking character and "chou"is the clown.Every type had its facial makeup and costume. 47,Beijing Opera makes up an important part of Chinese culture. 2 IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 48.On his at the office,Mr.Smith began to settle down to his work.(arrive) 49.General Ye Ting was the commander of the New Army during the Anti-Janpanese War.(four) 50.The news came that Mr.Stephen Hawking passed away early this month.(late) 51. newspapers is a good way of reducing the use of wood and protecting the forests. (cycle) 52.With England leading 3-0, the result will be an England victory.(probable) 53.In fact,no one in the village knew the of the river.(long) 54.We finally the project from an original idea by Philips last month.(development) 55.What a(n) journey to Shanghai Disney Land I've had today!(forget) V.Rewrite the following sentences as required 56.The careless cook almost cut his finger in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句) the careless cook his finger in the kitchen? 57.The Maglev takes the tourists to get to Pudong Intemational Airport in about 10 minutes. (对划线部分提问) does the Maglev take the tourists to get to Pudong International Airport? 58.Shanghai Centre is the tallest building in our country.（保持句意不变) Shanghai Centre is taller than building in our country. 59.Think hard,and you will have an idea to solve the problem.(保持句意不变) You won't have an idea to solve the problem think hard. 60.At last she forgave them for their thoughtless reviews on her new book.(改为被动语态) At last they 、 for their thoughtless reviews on her new book by her. 61.Mrs.Sulivan,wisdom,in public,desire,sometimes,show,strong,her,a,has,to 62.Tom,with,a,rabbit,the,made,lantern,help,his,beautiful,parents,of,last Sunday 3 阅读1 Oscar Film Themes Symphony Concert Film highlights accompanied by live performance of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra,which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic,Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge. Where:Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre When:March 8,7:30 pm Admission:80-380 Yuan Tel:65287674ext508 Fantastic View All the way The mountains in this area are not very high,but the vistas are excellent.This walk is gentle and very interesting,going through valleys,over passes,along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places.Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains. Where:Pinggu,northeast of Beijing When:March 9,meet 8:30 am outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel,or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate,return 5 pm Admission:adults 150 yuan,children 100 yuan Tel:13701003694 Email:fjhikers@yahoo.co.uk Spring Greetings Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifang are displayed to welcome the spring.Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing.He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes. Where:Melodic Gallery,14 Jianwai Dajie,opposite Friendship Store When:till March 31,9 am-5 pm Admission:free Tel:65188123 Cala,My Dog Directed by Lu Xuechang,starring Ge You.The story is about a middle-aged working man, known as Lao Er,whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog,Cala.One day,his wife is out walking Cala,a policeman confiscates (the unregistered dog.As Lao Er tries to recover his dog,the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed.Chinese with English subtitle. Where:Dongchuang Theatre,3 Xinzhongjie,Dongzhimenwai When:March 13 and 20,8:30 pm Admission:20 yuan Tel:64169253 63.The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery A.is open to the public from 7:30 am-5 pm till April 1" B.presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher C.is to display some bird-and-flower paintings D.costs the art lovers much money to visit 64.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu. B.Even you don't know English you can still enjoy Cala,My Dog. C.You'll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film. D.You'll have a choice of two meeting places on March 9". 65.All the advertisements in this passage are about A.music B.movies C.exhibitions D.entertainments 阅读2 Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage them,but I explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer"and writing.In most cases,these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter."You've got to want to write,.”I say to them,“not want to be a writer..” The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者)，I had no future at all..What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building.It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so,however,I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself:It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wondering,what if I would keep putting my dream to the test---even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. 66.What can be concluded from the passage? A.Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding. B.A writer's success depends on luck rather than on effect. C.Famous writers usually live in poverty and loneliness. D.The chances for a writer to become successful are small. 67."..people who die wondering,what if..."refers to those A.who think too much of the dark side of life B.who regret giving up their career halfway C.who think a lot without making a decision D.who are full of imagination even upon death 68."Shadowland"in the last paragraph means A.the wonderland one often dreams about B.the bright future that one is looking forward to C.the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reached D.a world that exists only in one's imagination 阅读3 People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem.In 1993,the owners of a larger hotel and of several houses discovered,to their 69,that their gardens had disappeared overnight.The sea had eaten into the soft limestone (cliffs on which they had been built.70 experts were studying the problem,the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether,sliding down the cliff and into the sea. Erosion of the while cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem,but it has become more serious in recent years.Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland.Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people,71 the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea. Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases,this is 72.New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast,shifting the problem from one area to another.The danger is likely to continue,they say, until the waves 73 an inland area of hard rock,which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile,if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future,apply to house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England.You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may 74 to be a knockdown home. 69.A.excitement B.joy C.embarrassment D.surprise 70.A.Now that B.While C.Whether D.As long as 71.A.forecasting B.broadcasting C.announcing D.warning 72.A.necessary B.creative C.impossible D.probable 73.A.destroy B.affect C.deserve D.reach 74.A.turn on B.turn up C.turn over D.turn out 首字母4 When you have a dog it is necessary to care for it very carefully.In return you will be loved by your dog a 75 a kind monarch is by his people. The most important part of dog-care is cleanliness.Not only does the dog have to be kept clean,his environment should also be clean.The bed he sleeps in can be made with a76 like a rug or a dog mattress,as long as it is kept clean and put in a place where there are no drafts. Proper feeding is also important to your dog's health.Heavy aluminum ()feeding pans are best since they cannot chip or break.A dog should be fed in the same place and on a regular s 77. During feeding time it should be quiet.If your dog refuses to eat,don't force him.Remove his food and don't feed it again until his next regular feeding. Food should never be left before a dog for more than thirty minutes u78 condition. If he does not eat over a long period of time,your dog should be taken to a vet.Another important thing is to keep fresh water a79 to the dog during hot weather. One important thing that many dog owners forget is exercise for their dogs.Vigorous outdoor 6 activities help b80 strength and keep the dog healthy.Without it the dog's development is impeded.A regular walk at a fixed time of the day is enough to help a smaller dog live a healthier and happier life.Large dogs,though,require a run in an open field. 首字母5 While you might not recognize the name Jacob Tremblay,you may have seen him in the movie called Wonder He plays the role of Auggie,a boy with facial deformities.The director calls the 11-year-old boy "a once-in-a-lifetime actor of his generation."So what about some b 81 information to explain all this success? Born in 2006,Tremblay started acting in TV dramas at the age of five.His breakthrough came in Room in 2015.In that movie,he plays Jack,a young boy who has been kept in a small room since he was bom.His first-rate portrayal of his role w 82 him a lot of praise and several important awards.People then really began to notice his very talented young actor. Tremblay impressed people again with his acting skills in Wonder:Although the movie a 83 can see only his eyes under the heavy makeup,they can feel the emotions of the character.People also wondered how he was able to get inside the character so successfully without a shared experience in r 84 life. The young actor had,in fact,done a lot of research on children with facial deformities before shooting again.He sent a video to children with facial deformities and asked them to send him letters t85 him anything they wanted him to know.He always kept the letters by his side and read them over and over again between takes.He said those letters helped him prepare for scenes with emotional content. Tremblay's performance on screen has made him one of the most promising actors in his age group.Hopefully,we will see a lot m86 of him in the future on the silver screen or on TV. 回答问题6 He was 11 and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of New Hampshire Lake. On the day before the bass season opened,he and his father were fishing early in the evening,catching sunfish and perch with worms.Then he tied on a small silver lure (and practiced casting.The lure struck the water and caused colorful ripples in the sunset,and then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake. When his pole doubled over,he knew something huge was on the other end.His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.Finally,he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water.It was the largest one he had ever seen,but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish,gills playing back and forth in the moonlight.The father lit a match and looked at his watch.It was 10 p.m.---two hours before the season opened.He looked at the fish,then at the boy. “You'll have to put it back,.son,”he said.“Dadl”cried the boy. “There'll be other fish,”said his father..“Not as big as this one,.”cried the boy.. He looked around the lake.No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight.He looked at his father.Even though no one has seen them,nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish,the boy could tell by the clarity of his father's voice that the decision was not negotiable(可协商的).He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish. That was 34 years ago.Today,the boy is a successful architect in New York City.His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake.He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.And he was right.He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he let go that night ago.But he does see that same fish--again and again--every time he comes up against a question of ethics(道德). As his father taught him,ethics are simple matters of right and wrong.It is the only practice of ethics that is difficult.Do we do right when no one is looking?Do we refuse to take a shortcut to get the design in on time?Do you refuse to sneak a look at your desk mate's paper at the teacher is not looking? We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young,for we would have learned the truth.The decision to do right lives fresh and fragrant in our memory.It is a story we probably tell our friends and grandchildren,not about how we had a chance to beat the system and took it,but about how we did the right thing and were forever strengthened. 87.Why did the boy know something huge was on the other end of his pole? 88.What time exactly did the bass season start? 89.There were no other fishermen or boats anywhere around in the moonlight,were there? 90.Did the boy negotiate with his father or follow his father's words? 91.Read the underlined sentence in the passage.Does he actually see the exact fish he let go that night?What does the writer mean by“the same fish”？ 92.Will you tell the story to your friends?What will you mainly talk about?Why? 8 新华初级中学初二月考 Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar II.Choose the best answer D 20.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.fool B.tool C.mood D.wool A项/fu/B项/tu/C项/mud/D项/wu/相当于D项目发的是一个短元音 A 21.I think everyone's duty to help poor in the world. A.it,the B.that,the C.that,a D.it,a t形式宾语，the+形容词表示一类人 A22.For the time being暂时，we really need to take to do something for our country A.action B.notes C.attention D.progress take action采取行动 D23.The bill for our meal last night was 600 yuan, 10 percent for the service.That was pretty expensive for two persons. A.minus B.except C.within D.plus minus介词减去except除…之外within在…之内，能选A就能选B,C不合理所以选D 我们昨晚的餐费是600元，外加10%的服务费。这对两个人来说是很贵的。 B 24.As a great friend of mine,Tim was great help to me when I was in _trouble. A./,the B.of,/ C.for,the D.with, be+of+名词的几种用法 ▲be+of+抽象名词，相当于be+该抽象名词的形容词形成，主要用来表示主语的性质。如： (1)Sports and games are of great importance.(=are very important) 体育运动非常重要。 (2)What he said at the meeting was of great value.(=was very valuable) 他在会上讲的话很有价值。 (3)This medicine is of little use.(=This medicine is useless) 这种药没什么效果。 (4)The book is of little value.(=The book is valueless.) 这本书没什么价值。 (5)The tool isn't of any use.(=The tool is useless.) 这工具没用。 【注】这一结构中的抽象名词前可用great,,itle,no,some,any,not much等修饰，以表示不 同的程度，抽象名词常用importance,.value,,use等。 ▲be十of+名词还可表示主语的类属。如： (6)Australia and New Zealand are of the same continent. 溴大利亚和新西兰属同一洲。 (7)The two sisters are of the same class. 姐妹俩在同一班。 (⑧)Two of his greatest films,“City Lights"and“Modern Times'”,were of this kind. 他的两部最成功的电影《城市之光》和《摩登时代》都属于同一类。 【注】在表示年龄、颜色、重量等名词的of可有可无。如： (9)They are (of)the same height. 他们一样高。 (10)The two pairs of shoes he bought yesterday are (of)the same colour. 他昨天买的两双鞋子颜色一样。 (11)When I was (of)your age,I had already started to work for a living. 我在你这个年龄时，早已开始谋生了。 9 所以：of great help=helpful C25.At last night's party,Jane looked a bit when she laughed at any joke she heard.She drank too much. A.lonely B.happily C.silly D.gently lonely寂寞的adj happily快乐地adv silly愚蠢的adj gently温柔的轻轻地adv 所以选C B26.Americans eat as they actually need every day.That's definitely unhealthy A.twice fat as much B.twice as much fat C.fat as twice much D.fat as much twice 注意：much有两个词性，副词：非常；很形容词：大量的这里是大量的 非比较级句子应该是，Americans eat eat much fat every day而fat在这里是脂肪肥肉的意思， 所以选B翻译：美国人每天摄入的脂肪是他们实际需要的两倍。那绝对是不健康的 C27.These farmers the vegetables and pack them in small packets before selling them at the supermarket and they can make more money than before. A.predict B.pretend C.process D.protect process加工处理翻译：这些农民把蔬菜加工成小包装，然后再去超市出售，这样他们就能 比以前赚更多的钱。 A 28.The change in climate in spring may people's health,especially those weak ones. A.affect B.effect C.effort D.expect C29.-- Mr.Thompson pay the bill by Friday?---I'm afraid so. A.Is,supposed B.Does,dare C.Is,supposed to D.Should,to 汤普森先生应该在星期五以前结帐吗？恐怕是这样的。besupposed to=should B 30.Will you mend the fence by yourself shall we ask someone else to fix it? A.and B.or C.but D.while 翻译：你自己修篱笆呢，还是我们请别人来修？ C31. I didn't know anybody at the party,I had a good time. A.Even B.If C.Even if D.For 翻译：即使我在聚会上一个人都不认识，我也玩得很开心。 我们聊一下“even”这个词 evening【本义：傍晚黄昏】【衍生义：晚上】本质上是白天和晚上的分界线白光12小时， 黑夜12小时那个分界，点叫做evening 所以，even做形容词：均匀的，平等的 偶数的（可以分成相等两分整数的整数）even numbers偶数 例如：our scores are even我们的比分平了 even做副词：甚至（更） 先看例句：even a child can understand it=(so adults certainly can)） 意思指的是一方面孩子能理解；相同的那一面，大人当然也能理解（平等，均匀） D32.Before leaving for work this morning,John spent half an hour his keys. A.searching B.finding C.reaching for D.hunting for寻找 翻译：今天早上上班前，约翰花了半个小时找钥匙。 search+地点search for+要找的东西 find瞬间动词reach for伸手去拿 D 33.He has law for a year.That is to say,he has worked a lawyer for a year. A.studied,as B.taught,like C.trained,like D.practiced,as C 34.Spring comes,and ladies of all ages are trying their best not to weight. A.increase B.get C.gain D.lose 固定搭配：gain weight体重增加，长胖了 10