2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南长沙专用）

2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南长沙专用） （考试时间：100分钟；试卷满分：100分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When is the dragon boat race going to start? A．At 8:40. B．At 8:50. C．At 9:20. 2．How does the boy like English grammar? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 3．How does Jessie learn English? A．By reading English magazines. B．By listening to radio. C．By making word cards. 4．What is the speech competition about? A．Traditional festivals. B．Favorite teachers. C．Family members. 5．What will Steve probably do next? A．Buy books. B．Play ping-pong. C．Look after his mom. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably happen? A．In a factory. B．In a shopping mall. C．In a school. 7．Which floor is the restroom on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Who is Betty probably? A．Ben’s classmate. B．Ben’s teacher. C．Ben’s aunt. 9．What is Ben’s advice? A．Doing more exercises. B．Listening to the teacher carefully. C．Reading more and speaking more. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．When was the spoken English Competition held? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. 11．What subject does Helen’s father teach? A．Physics. B．English. C．History. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where is the old park? A．It’s across from a bank. B．It’s across from a zoo. C．It’s across from a school. 13．How many volunteers are needed (被需要) for the activity? A．About 8. B．About 10. C．About 20. 14．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 16．When should the woman be back? A．By 8 o’clock. B．By 9 o’clock. C．By 10 o’clock. 17．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When is the Festival of Sleep Day? A．On 2nd January. B．On 3rd January. C．On 4th January. 19．Why do people celebrate National Bird Day? A．Birds can sing. B．Birds are in danger. C．Birds need to be more appreciated. 20．What does the International Day of Education show? A．The change of education. B．The cultural celebration. C．The role of education. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like to celebrate the New Year? During the New Year’s celebrations, people usually eat delicious food, wear beautiful clothes, and set off firecrackers. In different countries, people celebrate the New Year in different ways. Here are the ideas of four people from different parts of the world. I am Nadal. In Spain, on New Year’s Eve, we eat twelve grapes when it is 12 o’clock. People believe grapes can bring good luck for the next twelve months. The faster you eat, the happier you will be. I am Sheila. In Brazil, people in the countryside give New Year’s wishes in a special way. They pull each other’s ears on New Year’s Day. If we pull the ears harder, we will have more wishes in the future. I am Li Lei. Chinese New Year is called “the Spring Festival”. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, we usually eat dumplings in North China. We also hang Spring couplets on doors and get lucky money. My name is Egonu. In Italy, we set off firecrackers, but there is one special tradition. We break old glasses, old bowls and old plates. We want to sweep away bad luck. 21．In Spain, people eat twelve grapes very fast on New Year’s Eve to ______. A．have an eating game with family B．bring happiness and good luck C．celebrate the start of a new month 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Pulling ears is a common way to greet people in Brazil’s cities. B．Among all the festivals in China, the Spring Festival holds the top place. C．People in Italy only set off firecrackers to celebrate the New Year. B Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-curricular activities where they will either learn music or dance, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. Chinese believe that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for the son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills are different, maybe good in some areas, but poor in others. Most parents fail to realize that today’s children are in need of self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills—they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and interested. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 23．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Parents spend much money on their children’s education without thinking. B．Parents don’t often send their children to the best schools. C．Parents seldom want their children to take extra-curricular. 24．Most parents don’t realize _______. A．how much the best education is worth B．when children should be educated C．what children really need in their life 25．The writer’s attitude(态度) to children’s education is that _______. A．the cheaper the education is, the better it is B．children today should learn difficult skills C．practical skills are helpful to children’s growth 26．The passage is probably written to _______. A．parents B．children C．teachers C When we were young, we always listened to others’ decisions for different reasons. This may seem to make things easier, but it also leads to missing chances. I still remember that when I was an 8-year-old boy, I always asked my parents, friends and teachers for help. Being afraid of doing something wrong, I seldom made decisions by myself. I asked myself many times, “What should I do? Should I always depend on others?” However, I began to change after I became a high school student. It was when I decided to join in the School Singing Competition. Even though it was so hard to give a great performance, I took the chance and practiced hard for the competition. Then the day came soon. My heart beat fast because it was the first time that I had sung in public. When I opened my mouth, the voice was clear and sweet. Luckily, I won first prize. I was happy with myself for the first time. I realized that if I wanted to make my life full, I had to take each chance. From then on, I was not afraid to meet difficulties. Take the following thing as an example. When it came to the courses, I used to choose those without any challenges. But I took a difficult science course this time. I know that as long as I try hard, I can still get a good grade in the exam. “Life is about taking up the things you are not good at,” my mother told me. Now I know that things will become easier with hard work and every chance I take. 27．What does the writer think of listening to others’ decisions? A．It can be helpful but it also brings problems. B．It can help people make more friends in schools. C．It can give people more time to have fun with others. 28．What’s the correct order according to the passage? a. The writer felt happy with himself for the first time. b. The writer chose a difficult science course. c. Making decisions by himself was hard for the writer. d. The writer practiced hard to give a great performance. e. The singing competition in the writer’s high school started. A．c-a-e-d-b B．c-d-e-a-b C．d-c-e-a-b 29．Which words can best describe the writer? A．Brave and hard-working. B．Helpful but shy. C．Polite and funny. 30．What lesson can we learn from the writer’s change? A．Nobody is perfect in the world. B．It’s important to learn from others. C．Nothing is impossible as long as we catch every chance and work hard! 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. 31 If we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our lives. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. 32 These people can make us confident and help us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. 33 Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. 34 Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. The road to success is always full of challenges and difficulties. We can’t make it easily. 35 A．Progress never follows a trouble-free road. B．Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. C．We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. D．But we will achieve higher levels as long as we keep working. E．To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You know, it has never been easier to make a short video. Today, almost every smart phone has a 36 . And with free apps like “Douyin”, you can 37 share your videos or broadcast live (直播). And probably you’ll soon have many fans. However, one popular online broadcaster (博主) was recently taken away by the 38 . Why? During one of her broadcasts, she made fun of China’s national anthem (国歌). Perhaps she only wanted to please her fans, 39 she broke the law. The Internet has brought a lot of fun to our lives, so it’s 40 to stop using it. However, when we are on the Internet, we may 41 that our behavior can also have real-life results. It’s clear that posting something improper, even if in the form of entertainment, is 42 the law. Some companies (公司) will even check your online posts when you are finding a job 43 they decide whether to accept you or not. Who will want a rude person? No matter where you are, you must know about the law. Ask 44 what results your actions may have. You must 45 what you spread is OK. Think twice before you click the “share” or “broadcast” button. Maybe no one is watching you, but you are responsible for what you post. 36．A．fax B．camera C．battery 37．A．easily B．suddenly C．terribly 38．A．host B．police C．journalist 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．different B．necessary C．difficult 41．A．explain B．forget C．doubt 42．A．for B．from C．against 43．A．since B．after C．before 44．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 45．A．make sure B．divide into C．change into 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On October 18, 2025, the famous physicist Yang Zhenning, who won the Nobel Prize, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei in 1922, he was one of the greatest 46 (scientist) of the 20th century and made great contributions to modern physics throughout his life. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, becoming the first Chinese 47 (win) this honor. As a child, he read a book about the universe and dreamed of becoming a scientist. He later entered Tsinghua University, where he became 48 excellent student. In 1954, he and Mills created the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, which is now considered as one of the most important theories in physics. Although he 49 (study) abroad for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland. In 1971, he became one of the first American scholars to visit China after the relations between the two countries improved. He also gave many talks in America to introduce China to the world and many Chinese scholars (学者) 50 (encourage) to come back. 51 1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University. In 2015, he gave up his US citizenship and returned to work in China full-time. His famous words, “Be honest rather than clever,” inspire generations of students to be better people. He was a wonder in the scientific world and a bridge 52 the East and the West. As Yang Zhenning 53 (he) said, his most important contribution was helping Chinese people face challenges 54 (brave) and overcome the feeling of inferiority (自卑). His amazing life that lasted a century is like a thick book, filled with the pursuit (追求) of scientific truth and a strong love for his homeland. This great scientist 55 (pass) away. It is as if a star that explored the universe’s secrets has fallen. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture. Generally speaking, there are several stages you will experience if you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually known as the excitement stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly. But it isn’t long before the excitement stage moves into the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult; the language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping are challenges. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”. However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move into the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment. The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home, and prefect certain aspects of the new culture to your own culture. Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Be brave, and overcoming culture shock is a piece of cake. 56．The writer doesn’t think “culture shock” is difficult to overcome, does he? 57．What problems may people face when they experience “culture shock”? 58．How many stages of “culture shock” are mentioned in the article? 59．Why do people feel excited when they first move to a foreign country? 60．What is the “home” stage? 第二节(共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．近期，学校英语报围绕“The biggest Challenges You Are Facing”这一主题进行了问卷调查，结果如下面饼状图所示。请根据以上图表信息，针对其中占比最高的两项挑战，写一篇短文提出你的建议。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。It's twenty to nine in the morning. now. When is the dragon boat race going to start? It's going to start in ten minutes. It's twenty to nine in the morning. now. When is the dragon boat race going to start? It's going to start . in ten minutes. Listen to the next question. do you like studying english grammar? I think it's difficult. I don't like IT either. I think it's . boring. Do you like studying english grammar? I think it's difficult. I don't like IT either. I think it's boring. Listen to the next question. Hello, Jessie. How do you learn english? Well. well, I learned IT by reading english magazines. Hello, Jessie, how do you learn english? Well, well. I learn IT by reading english magazines. Listen to the next question. How did your speech competition go? Danny. not bad. I had to introduce a traditional festival, and I chose the lantern festival. How did your speech competition go? Danny. not bad. mostly. I had to introduce a traditional festival and I chose the lantern festival. Listen to the next question. Steve, would you like to go to the bookstore with me after the pingpong practice? I'd like to, but my mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her. Steve, would you like to go to the bookstore with me after the pingpong practice? I'd like to, but my mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy. Go to the second floor and then turn left. Is IT just there? No. there you can see a bookstore. Go past IT and you will see a toy store. thanks. Could you tell me where the restaurant is? pardon? I wonder . where I can find a toilet. go to the third floor and then . turn right? Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy. Go to the second floor and then turn left. Is IT just there? No. there you can see a bookstore. Go past IT and you will see a toy store. thanks. Could you tell me where the restaurant is? pardon? I wonder . where I can find a toilet. Go to the third floor and then turn right. Listen to the next . question. Hi, then, are you ready for the . english exams? Oh, yes, I have been studying in in a lot. What about you, Betty? Not yet. I'm a little worried about IT. Don't worry, I can . help you. That's great. I'm not good at grammar and pronunciation. What should I do? You can read more . and speak more. Okay. thanks a lot. Hi, then, are you ready for the english exams? Oh, yes, I have been studying in a lot. What about you. Betty? Not yet. I'm a little worried . about IT. Don't worry, I can help you. That's great. I'm not good at grammar and pronunciation. What should I do? You can read more and speak more. Okay, thanks a . lot. Listen to the next question. Hey, Betty, why didn't you enter the spoken english competition last thursday? Well. I had a stomach ache, so I missed IT. That's a pity. Your spoken english is very good. You too. Did you win first Price? No, Helen, one first Price. Who's Helen? She's mr. Black's daughter. Do you know mr. Black, a history teacher in our school? Hey, Betty, why didn't you enter the spoken english competition last thursday? Well, I had a stomach ache, so I missed IT. That's a pity. Your spoken english is very good. You too. Did you win first Price? No, Helen, one first Price. Who's Helen? She's mr. Black's daughter. Do you know mr. Black, a history teacher in our school? Listen to the next question. Hi leo. Are you available this saturday? Sorry. amy, i'm going to do some volunteer work. I'll clean up in old park across from the city zoo. cool. How many volunteers do you need for the activity? About twenty volunteers. We'll pick up the rubbish from AAM to ten AM, then we will share our feelings about . the activity. That sounds interesting. Can I join you? sure. See you the day after tomorrow. okay. Hi leo. are you available this saturday? Sorry, amy. i'm going to do some volunteer work. I'll clean up in old park across from the cy zoo. cool. How many volunteers do you need for the activity? About twenty . volunteers. We'll pick up the rubbish from AAM to ten AM. Then we will share our feelings about the activity. That sounds interesting. Can I join you? Sure, see you the day after . tomorrow, okay? Listen to the next question. Hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. so do I. I am not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. Me too. I'm allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o'clock. You're lucky. What about weekends? I'm allowed . to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. That's nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this saturday? Good idea, but we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If IT rains, we can go to the coffee . bar next to the park. Okay. hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. so do I. I am not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. Me too. I'm allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o'clock. You're lucky. What about weekends? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. That's nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more . time with their friends. I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this saturday? Good idea, but we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If IT rains, we can go to the coffee . bar next to the park. okay. Listen to the next question. Do you know there are a few special days in january? Jerry versed is new year's day and is also the global family day. The third day of january is the festival of sleep day. Many people are allowed to get some extra rest. Even sleep over parties are encouraged on this day. National birthday is on january the fifth. National bird day is celebrated because spurts need to be more appreciated. January the fourteenth brings a mix of cultural celebration with the international kite day. January, the twenty forth international day of education shows the role of education for chinese people. New year's eve falls on the january the twenty eight, january the twenty nine th is the first day of the spring festival. Are you excited about the coming of the biggest festival in our country? Do you know there are a few special days in january, january? The first is new year's day and is also the global family day. The third day of january is the festival of sleep day. Many people are allowed to get some extra rest, even slip over parties are encouraged on this day. National birthdays on january the fifth national bird day is celebrated because birds need to be more appreciated. January the fourteenth brings a mix of cultural celebration with international kid day. January the twenty fourth international day of education shows the role of education for chinese people. New year's eve falls on the january the twenty eighth. January the twenty ninth is the first day of the spring festival. Are you excited about the coming of the biggest festival in our country? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南长沙专用） （考试时间：100分钟；试卷满分：100分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When is the dragon boat race going to start? A．At 8:40. B．At 8:50. C．At 9:20. 【答案】B 【原文】A: It’s twenty to nine in the morning now. When is the dragon boat race going to start? B: It’s going to start in ten minutes. 2．How does the boy like English grammar? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you like studying English grammar? I think it’s difficult. M: I don’t like it either. I think it’s boring. 3．How does Jessie learn English? A．By reading English magazines. B．By listening to radio. C．By making word cards. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Jessie, how do you learn English well? W: Well, I learn it by reading English magazines. 4．What is the speech competition about? A．Traditional festivals. B．Favorite teachers. C．Family members. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How did your speech competition go, Danny? M: Not bad, Miss Li. I had to introduce a traditional festival, and I chose the Lantern Festival. 5．What will Steve probably do next? A．Buy books. B．Play ping-pong. C．Look after his mom. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Steve, would you like to go to the bookstore with me after the ping-pong practice? M: I’d like to, but my mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably happen? A．In a factory. B．In a shopping mall. C．In a school. 7．Which floor is the restroom on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy. B: Go to the second floor and then turn left. A: Is it just there? B: No, there you can see a bookstore. Go past it and you will see a toy store. A: Thanks. Could you tell me where the restroom is? B: Pardon? A: I wonder where I can find a toilet. B: Go to the third floor and then turn right. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Who is Betty probably? A．Ben’s classmate. B．Ben’s teacher. C．Ben’s aunt. 9．What is Ben’s advice? A．Doing more exercises. B．Listening to the teacher carefully. C．Reading more and speaking more. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Hi, Ben, are you ready for the English exams? M: Oh, yes, I have been studying a lot. What about you, Betty? W: Not yet. I’m a little worried about it. M: Don’t worry, I can help you. W: That’s great. I’m not good at grammar and pronunciation. What should I do? M: You can read more and speak more. W: Ok, thanks a lot. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．When was the spoken English Competition held? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. 11．What subject does Helen’s father teach? A．Physics. B．English. C．History. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】M: Hey, Betty. Why didn’t you enter the spoken English competition last Thursday? W: Well, I had a stomachache so I missed it. M: That’s a pity. Your spoken English is very good. W: You too. Did you win first prize? M: No. Helen won first prize. W: Who’s Helen? M: She’s Mr. Black’s daughter. Do you know Mr. Black? A history teacher in our school. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where is the old park? A．It’s across from a bank. B．It’s across from a zoo. C．It’s across from a school. 13．How many volunteers are needed (被需要) for the activity? A．About 8. B．About 10. C．About 20. 14．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】W: Hi, Leo. Are you available this Saturday? M: Sorry, Amy. I’m going to do some volunteer work. I’ll clean up an old park across from the City Zoo. W: Cool! How many volunteers do you need for the activity? M: About 20 volunteers. We’ll pick up the rubbish from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. Then we will share our feelings about the activity. W: That sounds interesting. Can I join you? M: Sure! See you the day after tomorrow! W: OK! 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 16．When should the woman be back? A．By 8 o’clock. B．By 9 o’clock. C．By 10 o’clock. 17．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．B 【原文】A: Hey, Nancy. What’s wrong? You look unhappy. B: Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. A: So do I. I’m not allowed to watch TV on school nights. B: Me too. I’m allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o’clock. A: You’re lucky. What about weekends? B: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Friday night. A: That’s nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. B: I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this Saturday? A: Good idea. But we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If it rains, we can go to the coffee bar next to the park. B: Okay. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When is the Festival of Sleep Day? A．On 2nd January. B．On 3rd January. C．On 4th January. 19．Why do people celebrate National Bird Day? A．Birds can sing. B．Birds are in danger. C．Birds need to be more appreciated. 20．What does the International Day of Education show? A．The change of education. B．The cultural celebration. C．The role of education. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Do you know there are a few special days in January? January 1st is New Year’s Day and it’s also the Global Family Day the third day of January is the Festival of Sleep Day. Many people are allowed to get some extra rest. Even sleep over parties are encouraged on this day. National Bird Day is on January the fifth. National bird Day day is celebrated because birds need to be more appreciated. January the fourteenth brings a mix of cultural celebration with the International Kite Day. January the twenty fourth international day of education shows the role of education. For Chinese people New Year’s Eve falls on the January the twenty eighth. January the twenty ninth is the first day of the Spring Festival. Are you excited about the coming of the biggest festival in our country? 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like to celebrate the New Year? During the New Year’s celebrations, people usually eat delicious food, wear beautiful clothes, and set off firecrackers. In different countries, people celebrate the New Year in different ways. Here are the ideas of four people from different parts of the world. I am Nadal. In Spain, on New Year’s Eve, we eat twelve grapes when it is 12 o’clock. People believe grapes can bring good luck for the next twelve months. The faster you eat, the happier you will be. I am Sheila. In Brazil, people in the countryside give New Year’s wishes in a special way. They pull each other’s ears on New Year’s Day. If we pull the ears harder, we will have more wishes in the future. I am Li Lei. Chinese New Year is called “the Spring Festival”. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, we usually eat dumplings in North China. We also hang Spring couplets on doors and get lucky money. My name is Egonu. In Italy, we set off firecrackers, but there is one special tradition. We break old glasses, old bowls and old plates. We want to sweep away bad luck. 21．In Spain, people eat twelve grapes very fast on New Year’s Eve to ______. A．have an eating game with family B．bring happiness and good luck C．celebrate the start of a new month 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Pulling ears is a common way to greet people in Brazil’s cities. B．Among all the festivals in China, the Spring Festival holds the top place. C．People in Italy only set off firecrackers to celebrate the New Year. 【答案】21．B 22．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个不同国家的人在新年时的庆祝方式，包括西班牙吃葡萄、巴西拉耳朵、中国过春节以及意大利打破旧物等。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In Spain, on New Year’s Eve, we eat twelve grapes when it is 12 o’clock. People believe grapes can bring good luck for the next twelve months. The faster you eat, the happier you will be.”可知，在西班牙，人们在新年前夕快速吃十二颗葡萄是为了带来幸福和好运。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据Li Lei的描述“The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.”可知，在中国的所有节日中，春节是最重要的。故选B。 B Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-curricular activities where they will either learn music or dance, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. Chinese believe that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for the son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills are different, maybe good in some areas, but poor in others. Most parents fail to realize that today’s children are in need of self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills—they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and interested. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 23．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Parents spend much money on their children’s education without thinking. B．Parents don’t often send their children to the best schools. C．Parents seldom want their children to take extra-curricular. 24．Most parents don’t realize _______. A．how much the best education is worth B．when children should be educated C．what children really need in their life 25．The writer’s attitude(态度) to children’s education is that _______. A．the cheaper the education is, the better it is B．children today should learn difficult skills C．practical skills are helpful to children’s growth 26．The passage is probably written to _______. A．parents B．children C．teachers 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 【解析】本文是议论文，主要谈论当代中国父母教育理念中存在的问题，并提出了正确的做法。 23．细节理解题。根据“Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money...”可知，父母会不假思索地在孩子的教育上花很多钱。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Most parents fail to realize that today’s children are in need of self-respect and self-confidence.”可知，大多数父母没有意识到孩子需要的是自尊和自信。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“but parents are not teaching them the most important skills—they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking...”可知，实际的技能可以让孩子自信、快乐和聪明，对孩子的成长有帮助。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据“a TV set that you give your child”可推知，本文的目标读者是孩子的父母。故选A。 C When we were young, we always listened to others’ decisions for different reasons. This may seem to make things easier, but it also leads to missing chances. I still remember that when I was an 8-year-old boy, I always asked my parents, friends and teachers for help. Being afraid of doing something wrong, I seldom made decisions by myself. I asked myself many times, “What should I do? Should I always depend on others?” However, I began to change after I became a high school student. It was when I decided to join in the School Singing Competition. Even though it was so hard to give a great performance, I took the chance and practiced hard for the competition. Then the day came soon. My heart beat fast because it was the first time that I had sung in public. When I opened my mouth, the voice was clear and sweet. Luckily, I won first prize. I was happy with myself for the first time. I realized that if I wanted to make my life full, I had to take each chance. From then on, I was not afraid to meet difficulties. Take the following thing as an example. When it came to the courses, I used to choose those without any challenges. But I took a difficult science course this time. I know that as long as I try hard, I can still get a good grade in the exam. “Life is about taking up the things you are not good at,” my mother told me. Now I know that things will become easier with hard work and every chance I take. 27．What does the writer think of listening to others’ decisions? A．It can be helpful but it also brings problems. B．It can help people make more friends in schools. C．It can give people more time to have fun with others. 28．What’s the correct order according to the passage? a. The writer felt happy with himself for the first time. b. The writer chose a difficult science course. c. Making decisions by himself was hard for the writer. d. The writer practiced hard to give a great performance. e. The singing competition in the writer’s high school started. A．c-a-e-d-b B．c-d-e-a-b C．d-c-e-a-b 29．Which words can best describe the writer? A．Brave and hard-working. B．Helpful but shy. C．Polite and funny. 30．What lesson can we learn from the writer’s change? A．Nobody is perfect in the world. B．It’s important to learn from others. C．Nothing is impossible as long as we catch every chance and work hard! 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文主要以作者的成长经历为线索，讲述了自己从早年依赖他人做决定、害怕犯错，到高中时主动抓住歌唱比赛的机会，通过努力练习获得成功，进而彻底转变心态的过程。 27．细节理解题。根据“This may seem to make things easier, but it also leads to missing chances.”可知，听他人意见可能似乎会让事情变得更容易，但是也会导致错失机会。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Being afraid of doing something wrong, I seldom made decisions by myself...Even though it was so hard to give a great performance, I took the chance and practiced hard for the competition. Then the day came soon...I was happy with myself for the first time...But I took a difficult science course this time.”可知，自己做决定对作者来说很难，作者努力练习以呈现精彩表演，高中的歌唱比赛开始了，第一次对自己感到满意，选择了一门难的科学课，对应c-d-e-a-b。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“I took the chance and practiced hard for the competition.”及“I know that as long as I try hard, I can still get a good grade in the exam.”可知，作者是个努力工作的人；根据“Being afraid of doing something wrong, I seldom made decisions by myself.”、“It was when I decided to join in the School Singing Competition.”及“From then on, I was not afraid to meet difficulties.”可知，作者是勇敢的人，综上可知，作者勇敢且勤奋。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要以作者的成长经历为线索，讲述了自己从早年依赖他人做决定、害怕犯错，到高中时主动抓住歌唱比赛的机会，通过努力练习获得成功，进而彻底转变心态的过程，因此从作者的转变中，我们可以学到没有什么是不可能的，只要我们抓住一切机会并且努力工作。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. 31 If we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our lives. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. 32 These people can make us confident and help us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. 33 Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. 34 Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. The road to success is always full of challenges and difficulties. We can’t make it easily. 35 A．Progress never follows a trouble-free road. B．Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. C．We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. D．But we will achieve higher levels as long as we keep working. E．To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【解析】本文主要论述了“进步”的内涵与实现路径，强调进步并非一帆风顺，需要我们以积极心态看待问题、保持自信心、接纳缓慢的进步节奏，即便过程充满挑战与曲折，只要坚持向目标迈进，最终就能取得想要的进步。 31．根据下文“If we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life.”可知，问题是生活中的一部分，因此空格处是强调以不同方式看待问题对进步的重要性；选项E“为了在生活中取得更多进步，开始以不同的方式看待问题。”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据下文“These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.”可知，此处是强调与让我们自信和进步的人在一起；选项C“我们应该与那些相信我们成功并积极支持我们的人在一起。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据上文“Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.”可知，缓慢的进步也是进步，说明进步比我们预期的要慢；选项B“进步通常比我们预期的要慢得多。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that.”可知，有时，可能感觉我们前进了一步，后退了三步，说明进步从来不是没有困难的路；选项A“进步从来不会是一条没有困难的路。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据上文“Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. The road to success is always full of challenges and difficulties. We can’t make it easily”可知，取得进步不容易，但是只要持续下去，就会达到更高的水平；选项D“但只要我们持续努力，我们就能达到更高的水平。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You know, it has never been easier to make a short video. Today, almost every smart phone has a 36 . And with free apps like “Douyin”, you can 37 share your videos or broadcast live (直播). And probably you’ll soon have many fans. However, one popular online broadcaster (博主) was recently taken away by the 38 . Why? During one of her broadcasts, she made fun of China’s national anthem (国歌). Perhaps she only wanted to please her fans, 39 she broke the law. The Internet has brought a lot of fun to our lives, so it’s 40 to stop using it. However, when we are on the Internet, we may 41 that our behavior can also have real-life results. It’s clear that posting something improper, even if in the form of entertainment, is 42 the law. Some companies (公司) will even check your online posts when you are finding a job 43 they decide whether to accept you or not. Who will want a rude person? No matter where you are, you must know about the law. Ask 44 what results your actions may have. You must 45 what you spread is OK. Think twice before you click the “share” or “broadcast” button. Maybe no one is watching you, but you are responsible for what you post. 36．A．fax B．camera C．battery 37．A．easily B．suddenly C．terribly 38．A．host B．police C．journalist 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．different B．necessary C．difficult 41．A．explain B．forget C．doubt 42．A．for B．from C．against 43．A．since B．after C．before 44．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 45．A．make sure B．divide into C．change into 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章以“博主直播调侃国歌被带走”的事件为例，说明网络给生活带来乐趣的同时，不当网络行为会产生现实后果 (如违法、影响求职)；强调无论何时何地都需知法，网络发言前要考虑行为后果，对自己的言论负责。 36．句意：如今，几乎每部智能手机都配有摄像头。 fax传真；camera摄像头；battery电池。根据上文“make a short video”可知，拍短视频，此处是指智能手机必备的功能是摄像头。故选B。 37．句意：借助“抖音”这类免费app，你可以轻松分享视频或直播。 easily轻松地；suddenly突然地；terribly糟糕地。根据“with free apps”可知，通过“免费的app”，分享视频/直播是轻松的。故选A。 38．句意：然而，最近一位热门网络博主被警察带走了。 host主持人；police警察；journalist记者。根据下文“she made fun of China’s national anthem”可知，她调侃国歌违法，此处是指被警察带走。故选B。 39．句意：或许她只是想取悦粉丝，但她违法了。 but但是，表转折；and并且，表并列；or或者，表选择。分析句子结构和语义可知，“she only wanted to please her fans”和“she broke the law”是转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选A。 40．句意：网络给我们的生活带来了很多乐趣，所以很难停止使用它。 different不同的；necessary必要的；difficult困难的。根据上文“The Internet has brought a lot of fun to our lives,”可知，网络给生活带来很多乐趣，因此停止使用它是困难的。故选C。 41．句意：然而，当我们上网时，可能会忘记我们的行为也会产生现实后果。 explain解释；forget忘记；doubt怀疑。根据下文“our behavior can also have real-life results”可知，网络行为有现实后果，此处指人们可能忘记这一点。故选B。 42．句意：很明显，发布任何不恰当的内容，哪怕是以娱乐的形式呈现，都是违法的。 for为了；from来自；against违反。根据上文“posting something improper”可知，发布不当内容是违法的，“against the law”是固定搭配，意为“违法”。故选C。 43．句意：有些公司在决定是否录用你之前，甚至会在你求职时查看你的网络动态。 since自从；after在之后；before在之前。结合“求职时公司会查看网络动态”的逻辑，查看行为发生在“决定是否录用”之前，应用before引导时间状语从句，体现“查看动态”与“决定录用”的先后顺序。故选C。 44．句意：问问你自己，你的行为可能会带来什么后果。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。文章以第二人称“you”展开，此处对应 “你自己”。故选B。 45．句意：你必须确保自己传播的内容是合法的。 make sure确保；divide into分成；change into变成。根据下文“you are responsible for what you post”可知，对自己发布的内容负责，因此这里是指要确保传播的内容是合规的 (不违法、不违规)。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On October 18, 2025, the famous physicist Yang Zhenning, who won the Nobel Prize, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei in 1922, he was one of the greatest 46 (scientist) of the 20th century and made great contributions to modern physics throughout his life. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, becoming the first Chinese 47 (win) this honor. As a child, he read a book about the universe and dreamed of becoming a scientist. He later entered Tsinghua University, where he became 48 excellent student. In 1954, he and Mills created the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, which is now considered as one of the most important theories in physics. Although he 49 (study) abroad for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland. In 1971, he became one of the first American scholars to visit China after the relations between the two countries improved. He also gave many talks in America to introduce China to the world and many Chinese scholars (学者) 50 (encourage) to come back. 51 1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University. In 2015, he gave up his US citizenship and returned to work in China full-time. His famous words, “Be honest rather than clever,” inspire generations of students to be better people. He was a wonder in the scientific world and a bridge 52 the East and the West. As Yang Zhenning 53 (he) said, his most important contribution was helping Chinese people face challenges 54 (brave) and overcome the feeling of inferiority (自卑). His amazing life that lasted a century is like a thick book, filled with the pursuit (追求) of scientific truth and a strong love for his homeland. This great scientist 55 (pass) away. It is as if a star that explored the universe’s secrets has fallen. 【答案】 46．scientists 47．to win 48．an 49．had studied 50．were encouraged 51．Since 52．between 53．himself 54．bravely 55．has passed 【解析】本文介绍了著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁的生平事迹、科学贡献以及他对中国和世界科学界的影响。 46．句意：他1922年出生于合肥，是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一，一生为现代物理学做出了巨大贡献。根据“he was one of the greatest... of the 20th century”可知，此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故填scientists。 47．句意：1957年，他获得诺贝尔物理学奖，成为首位获得这一荣誉的中国人。根据“becoming the first Chinese... this honor”可知，此处表示“首位获得这一荣誉的中国人”，用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词Chinese。故填to win。 48．句意：他后来进入清华大学，在那里他成为了一名优秀的学生。根据“he became... excellent student”可知，此处泛指一名优秀的学生，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 49．句意：尽管他在国外学习了很多年，但他一直与祖国保持着联系。根据“for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland.”可知，此句为Although引导的让步状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，需用过去完成时had done。故填had studied。 50．句意：他还在美国做了很多演讲，向世界介绍中国，许多中国学者受到鼓励回国。根据“many Chinese scholars... to come back”可知，此处表示中国学者受到鼓励回国，应用被动语态；根据“gave”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，其被动语态结构为was/were done；主语many Chinese scholars是复数，be动词用were。故填were encouraged。 51．句意：自1999年以来，他一直在清华大学任教。根据“...1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University”可知，此处表示自1999年以来，应用since引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填Since。 52．句意：他是科学界的奇迹，是东西方的桥梁。根据“a bridge... the East and the West”可知，此处表示东西方的桥梁，应用between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填between。 53．句意：正如杨振宁自己所说，他最重要的贡献是帮助中国人民勇敢地面对挑战，克服自卑感。根据“As Yang Zhenning... said”可知，此处表示正如杨振宁自己所说，应用反身代词himself“他自己”作Yang Zhenning的同位语。故填himself。 54．句意：正如杨振宁自己所说，他最重要的贡献是帮助中国人民勇敢地面对挑战，克服自卑感。根据“face challenges...”可知，此处修饰动词face，应用副词bravely“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 55．句意：这位伟大的科学家已经去世了。根据“This great scientist... away.”及上下文语境可知，此处表示这位伟大的科学家已经去世了，应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语This great scientist是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has passed。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture. Generally speaking, there are several stages you will experience if you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually known as the excitement stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly. But it isn’t long before the excitement stage moves into the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult; the language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping are challenges. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”. However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move into the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment. The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home, and prefect certain aspects of the new culture to your own culture. Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Be brave, and overcoming culture shock is a piece of cake. 56．The writer doesn’t think “culture shock” is difficult to overcome, does he? 57．What problems may people face when they experience “culture shock”? 58．How many stages of “culture shock” are mentioned in the article? 59．Why do people feel excited when they first move to a foreign country? 60．What is the “home” stage? 【答案】56．No, he doesn’t. 57．They may feel anxious and homesick, find the language hard to learn, have difficulty making friends, and face challenges in simple tasks like shopping. 58．Four. 59．Because they are interested in the new culture, and everything seems exciting and everyone seems friendly in the new environment. 60．It is the stage when people start to feel at home in the new culture and begin to adapt aspects of it to their own culture. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了文化冲击的几个阶段及其特点，并提出了应对方法。 56．根据“Be brave, and overcoming culture shock is a piece of cake.”可知，作者认为文化冲击不难克服。故填No, he doesn’t. 57．根据“It seems that everything is difficult; the language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping are challenges. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick.”可知，似乎一切都很困难；语言难学，朋友难交，甚至连购物这样简单的事情都是挑战。在这个阶段，你可能会感到焦虑和想家。故填They may feel anxious and homesick, find the language hard to learn, have difficulty making friends, and face challenges in simple tasks like shopping. 58．根据文章第二至四段“the excitement stage, culture shock, recovery stage, ”和“The last stage is the “home” stage.”可知，文化冲击分为四个阶段：兴奋期、压力期（文化冲击期）、恢复期和适应期（“家”的阶段）。故填Four. 59．根据“When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.”可知，初到一个新环境时，你会对新文化感兴趣；一切似乎都令人兴奋，每个人似乎都很友好。故填Because they are interested in the new culture, and everything seems exciting and everyone seems friendly in the new environment. 60．根据文章第四段“This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home, and perfect certain aspects of the new culture to your own culture.”可知，这是你开始在新文化中感到如鱼得水的阶段。你开始从新环境中学习，并将新文化的某些方面融入自己的文化中。故填It is the stage when people start to feel at home in the new culture and begin to adapt aspects of it to their own culture. 第二节(共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．近期，学校英语报围绕“The biggest Challenges You Are Facing”这一主题进行了问卷调查，结果如下面饼状图所示。请根据以上图表信息，针对其中占比最高的两项挑战，写一篇短文提出你的建议。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Our school newspaper did a survey about the biggest challenges for Grade 9 students, and here are the results. The two biggest problems are having too much stress and having too little time. First, we need to learn to relax. When you feel stressed, it is helpful to talk to your parents or close friends about your worries. Also, doing some sports like running or playing basketball, or even listening to your favorite music can help you clear your mind and feel better. Second, manage our time wisely. We should make a practical study plan for each week, listing all the tasks we need to do. By taking these steps, we will become better. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，描述主要的两项挑战； 第二步，针对性给出自己的建议； 第三步，给出鼓励，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①need to do sth需要做某事 ②too much太多 [高分句型] ①When you feel stressed, it is helpful to talk to your parents or close friends about your worries.（时间状语从句，it is adj to do sth固定句型） ②Also, doing some sports like running or playing basketball, or even listening to your favorite music can help you clear your mind and feel better.（动名词作主语） 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $