2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用）

2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用） 第I卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．Outgoing. B．Writing. C．Certainly. 2． A．By Bell. B．In 1876. C．In America. 3．A．Sounds good. B．By the way. C．For ten years. 4．A．OK, I will. B．Bad luck! C．Never mind. 5．A．Sorry, I’m new here. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, there is. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．How many hours is the bookstore open on weekends? A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．5 hours. 7．What does the sign say? A．No Feeding. B．No Photos. C．No Parking. 8．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 9．Where is the man going? A．To the cinema. B．To the street. C．To the tall building. 10．How much did the woman pay for her dress? A．$50. B．$80. C．$30. 11．What problem are the speakers facing? A．A car trouble. B．Heavy traffic. C．A closed road. 12．Which picture shows what the speakers are talking about? A． B． C． 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13．What made Teng Fei’s dance unique? A．The use of lion dance. B．The use of Chinese kung fu moves. C．The professional performance. 14．What important life skill has Teng Fei developed through dancing? A．Changing faces. B．Practicing daily. C．Managing time. 15．How does Fu Xing feel about Teng Fei’s next plan? A．Interested. B．Worried. C．Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16．What class did Henry miss this morning? A．Math. B．Chemistry. C．Biology. 17．Why did Henry get up late? A．Because his watch didn’t work. B．Because his alarm clock didn’t work. C．Because he didn’t like to get up early. 18．Why was Tina late? A．She went back home to get her homework. B．She missed the school bus. C．The bus broke down. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19．How does Nancy feel before she goes to Brazil? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Nervous. 20．What can Nancy do if her friend in Brazil invites her to dinner? A．Arrive 15 minutes early. B．Arrive on time. C．Arrive 30 minutes late. 21．What does the man advise Nancy to do? A．Surf the Internet. B．Visit her friend. C．Come back on time. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22．What did Mark ask his neighbor to do? A．Borrow a machine. B．Visit his library. C．Lend him a book. 23．How did Mark answer to his neighbor’ request later? A．He refused politely. B．He used the same rule. C．He agreed at once. 24．Where does Mark’s neighbor have to cut grass? A．In his library. B．In his garden. C．In Mark’s garden. 25．What does this story want to tell us? A．Treat others as they treat you. B．Always return borrowed things quickly. C．Neighbors should share everything. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26．As a Grade 9 student, you can never be ________ careful while studying in class. A．so B．very C．too D．more 27．All the students in our class are working very hard ________ they can get high scores in the coming English exam. A．in order to B．in the hope that C．as a result D．as well as 28．The instructions for assembling the furniture were so ________ that even experienced DIY enthusiasts struggled to understand them, leading many customers to ask for help. A．explicit B．ambiguous C．concise D．accurate 29．—Miss Zhang, I feel so sorry about shouting back to my mother when she refused to let me watch my favourite TV show. What should I do? —________ you know you are wrong, why not say sorry to her? A．Since B．So C．Until D．Though 30．—It’s everybody’s duty (职责) to follow public rules. —You’re right. Rules tell people how to behave (行为；举止) and treat others ________. A．properly B．secretly C．exactly D．widely 31．Hold onto your dreams and keep working hard, anything amazing can be ________ some day. A．produced B．created C．practised D．expected 32．—China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure, as it helps us know where we are from and where we are going. —Yes. That’s why we should learn the history of our country. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as soon as 33．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 34．The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly ________ he is too busy. A．unless B．because C．though D．if visiting持续看望”矛盾。故选C。 35．—I’m sure that I can come first in the final exam. —________ How can you make it without efforts? A．Believe it or not. B．What a pity! C．Good luck! D．In your dreams! 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer (表演者) steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices 36 unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat 37 . Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, never 38 trying to find medical treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a 39 place for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, 40 Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter 41 couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the 42 was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin 43 to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. Sichuan Opera is 44 in Southwest China. People love to see its face-changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the ordinary person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others 45 speech and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To 46 her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of 47 , Yin made her first performance at an event in Nanchong. The performance went very smoothly, and Qiuhua received a lot of cheers. Her mother was so 48 and moved to tears. With videos of Yin’s face-changing performances going popular online recently, Lin has received 49 , offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not 50 on their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 36．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 37．A．humorous B．energetic C．different D．creative 38．A．practised B．enjoyed C．stopped D．started 39．A．safe B．public C．quiet D．proper 40．A．or B．and C．so D．but 41．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．quietly 42．A．doctor B．performer C．teacher D．mother 43．A．agreed B．refused C．forgot D．disliked 44．A．relaxing B．special C．modern D．popular 45．A．through B．without C．against D．behind 46．A．protect B．punish C．support D．influence 47．A．rest B．training C．attention D．risk 48．A．happy B．worried C．sorry D．angry 49．A．performances B．experiences C．invitations D．decisions 50．A．come up B．give up C．show up D．stay up 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Project-based learning (项目学习) is becoming-popular with middle school students. To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day. Here is an example about physics project-based leaning. Project: Making Creative Lanterns Process: ◆Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans. ◆Discuss “what” and “how”, then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’ talents. ◆Prepare materials; design electric circuit (电路); make the lantern; draw pictures and write poems on the lantern. ◆Light the lantern and explain it in front of the class. Evaluation Form (评价表) Products Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Requirements Shape beautiful and meaningful☆☆☆ beautiful☆☆ common☆ Material (environment-friendly) plastic☆ Used paper☆☆☆ single-use chopsticks and paper☆☆ Explanation clear☆☆ fluent☆ clear and fluent☆☆☆ Electric circuit can be on☆ can be turned brighter☆☆ can be on and off☆☆ Reviews Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned. ——Zhang Yifang I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning. ——Li Zixuan Our group members had strong feelings of satisfaction when we produced wonderful and creative products. ——Liu Yaru 51．No. 2 Middle School organized the School Open Day to ________. A．produce creative products B．learn physics C．celebrate the opening D．share experience 52．There are ________ students in a group in the example. A．10 B．8 C．6 D．3 53．It’s Li Fang’s duty to draw pictures on the lantern in her group because ________. A．she is best at painting B．she is the group leader C．she prefers Chinese poems D．her teacher asks her to do so 54．According to the Evaluation Form, ________ is made of the most environment-friendly material. A．Product 1 B．Product 2 C．Product 3 D．Product I and 2 55．From the passage, project-based learning is ________. A．a new subject B．a creative product C．a useful learning way D．a School Open Day B Is there intelligent life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no” or “we don’t know”. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life lives somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact it. Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life lives on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescopes (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 1000 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.” In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to find smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Has intelligent life from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent life may contact us in other ways, such as radio. In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2525, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.” 56．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．intelligent life B．astronomer C．telescope D．universe 57．Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A．There were not any smaller planets. B．The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time. C．The astronomers were not interested in them. D．There were not any powerful telescopes. 58．Why hasn’t intelligent life from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A．They are afraid of us. B．It’s far away from us. C．They don’t want to see us. D．They don’t know how to use radio signals. 59．In Shostak’s opinion, which of the following statement is TRUE? A．There is life on other planets because there are nearly 100 billion galaxies. B．We might be able to get in touch with other life forms in 2525. C．Intelligent life from space doesn’t have tools to send message. D．It is too short to have intelligent life on other planets. 60．We can read the passage in ________ part of a magazine. A．sports B．business C．science D．advertisement C In recent years, social media (社交媒体) has become increasingly popular among children. This worries parents because they don’t want their children to face possible dangers online. As the saying goes, “Prevention (预防) is better than treatment.” Many parents think they have a role (职责) in monitoring their children’s online activities to keep them safe and out of risks. However, there is a misunderstanding about what “prevention” really means. Many people believe that monitoring is all about stopping children from watching something bad online. But this doesn’t work well in practice. On the one hand, it’s impossible for parents to stop children from watching all bad things completely. On the other hand, if children are never put in such situations, they won’t learn how to deal with them independently. The best way is to teach children what to do when they come across something bad online. If parents choose to monitor their children’s online activities, they should do it in a smart way. Then how? First, parents should let their children know that they’ll be watching their online activities. Second, have an open conversation and clearly explain how the monitoring will work. Third, be careful. There is a line between protecting children and over-controlling them. Parents should discuss the details (详情) with their children and listen to their opinions. In short, instead of just blocking (屏蔽) everything, parents should teach children how to stay safe online. This way, children can learn to use the Internet safely. 61．Why do parents want to monitor their children’s online activities? A．To protect them from online risks. B．To tell them how to speak up online. C．To stop them from wasting time online. D．To teach them to use social media correctly. 62．What does the underlined word “misunderstanding” probably mean? A．Unfairness. B．Disbelief. C．Mistake. D．Secret. 63．What does the writer think of parents’ full prevention? A．It helps their children learn a lot. B．It makes parents feel safer. C．It keeps their children away from all risks. D．It stops their children from learning self-protection. 64．What does the writer think parents should do about monitoring? A．Do it strictly and secretly. B．Discuss rules openly with their children. C．Avoid doing it if their children are careful. D．Let their children watch their online activities. 65．What is the best title for the passage? A．The risks of social media B．Young children’s online secrets C．Social media: good or bad for children? D．The role of parents in children’s online world 第II卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) around the world/ discover/winner/know/ancient/look after/teach “Rock, paper, scissors” is a typical game which gave us valuable memory in our childhood. It is said that people played it in 66 China. Today, people play it 67 , In Indonesia, it 68 as “ant, person, elephant”. People use different hand symbols in different countries. But the instruction of the game is the same in the world. Many people think “rock, paper, scissors” is all about luck. But the game is not always accidental. In 2024, a study in China 69 two key patterns in the way people played. The fact is that 70 always repeat their winning hand gestures (手势). So what’s the best way to win this game? Expert players not only think about their next move, but also what their players’ next move might. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a child, I was afraid of the dark, just like many other kids. I tried many ways to keep the dark away. Later, I 71 (borrow) a book from the library called The Owl (猫头鹰) Who Was Afraid of the Dark by Jill Tomlinson. I fell in love 72 the baby owl, Plop. In the story, Plop learns from others that the dark can be 73 (excite), kind, fun, necessary, beautiful and super. At the same time, I read another book—Magic at Midnight by Phyllis Arkle. In this book, all the animals 74 (show) on the signs of the village stores. At midnight, they climb down, move and talk. One of the signs is an owl. There is 75 beautiful watercolor owl on the cover of the book. These 76 (story) told me that night can be a magical place where good things happen. I began to see the good side of the dark, although I still liked to have some light around me 77 (feel) safe. Luckily, everything changed when I moved to the countryside in East London at the age of 26. There, for the first time in 78 (I) life, I lived with real darkness. On cool evenings, when the stars looked close enough to touch, I would put on a warm coat, lie 79 (quiet) in the yard, and look up at the sky while listening to the owls calling from the woods. Since then, I 80 (learn) to love the dark and everything in it. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81．每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受，哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. How do you often feel? 2. What makes you so...? Why? 3. Do you want to keep it? If not, how to make changes? 注意： 1.短文需包括所给提示内容，词数100词左右。 2.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。May I ask you some questions? Listen to the next question. when was the telephone invented? Listen to the next question. how long have you had this computer? Listen to the next . question, you must return the books on time. Listen to the next question. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is the bookstore open yet? Yes, madam is open from nine AM to one PM on weekends. Listen to the next question. jack, can you take a photo of me feeding the birds? But the science says no feeding. Listen to the next question. How do you usually go to work by bus? No, I usually go to work by bike and sometimes on foot. How do you usually go to work by bus? No, I usually go to work by bike and sometimes on foot. Listen to the next question. madam. Could you please tell me how to get to the cinema? Which cinema? Daddy, cinema or good in cinema? Daddy, go along . the street and turn left at the first crossing. IT is on the left next to some tall buildings. Maam, could you please tell me how to get to . the cinema? Cinema, daddy cinema or gilling cinema? Daddy, go along the . street and turn left at the first crossing. IT is on the left next to some tall buildings. Listen to the next question. which dress did you finally buy? Well, I wanted to buy the blue one at first, but IT was eighty dollars, so I took another one instead and saved thirty dollars. Listen to the next question. Hurry up. We are going to be late for your dancing class. Sorry, mom, but look at all these cars. Traffic is terrible in rush hour. Listen to the next question. Hey, the line is so long today. I didn't expect so many people. Yeah, it's the opening weekend for that new superhero movie. Listen to the next question. congratulations. 腾e，what major performance successful? Thank you. fishing. We put chinese couple moves into our street dance. That's unique. great. Did you practice hard? Yes. I started dancing at five and half. I practice two to three hours daily after homework. fantastic. Anything else dancing . has told me how to manage time, but sometimes practice a move hundreds of times. That's unbelievable. What's next for you? We want to add line dance and face changing to show. Chinese street dance has its own nature, not just copying western styles. This is just our beginning. can't wait. Congratulations on what major performance successful. Thank you. fishing. We put chinese comment moves into our street dance. That's unique. great. Did you practice hard? Yes. I started dancing at five and half. I practice two to three hours daily after homework. fantastic. Anything else dancing . has told me how to manage time, but sometimes practice move hundreds of times. That's unbelievable. What's next for you? We want to add line dance and face changing to show. Chinese street dance has its own nature, not just copying western styles. This is just our beginning. Can't wait. Listen to the next question. What's the matter, Henry? You look worried. I'm worried. I missed my math class this morning. What happened? My alarm clock didn't work. And I overslept. how did you get to school? Well, I missed the bus, of course. So I wrote my bicycle, but I was late. Have you ever been late? tina? Yes, I was late last tuesday. What happened? I had forgotten my homework. I ran back home to get IT. By the time I got back to school with my homework, classes had already started. What's the matter, Henry? You look worried. I'm worried. I missed my math class this morning. What happened? My alarm clock didn't work, and I overslept. how did you get to school? Well, I missed the bus, of course. So I wrote my bicycle, but I was late. Have you ever been late. tina? Yes, I was late last tuesday. What . happened? I had forgotten my homework. I ran back home to get IT. By the time I got back to school with my homework, classes had already started. Listen to the next question. Hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? I'm going to brazil with my parents. So when will you come back? I will arrive there on july twenty second and come back on the twenty seven. To be honest, i'm a little nervous. why? Because I don't . know what i'm supposed to do or what i'm not supposed to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know when you visit your friend, don't arrival, you'd Better be fifteen minutes or half an hour late. They have different ideas. About time. okay. What else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can look for more information . on the internet. Good idea. Thank you. You welcome. Hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? I'm going to brazil with my parents. So when will you come back? I will arrive there on july twenty second and come back on the twenty seven. To be honest, i'm a little nervous. why? Because I don't know what i'm supposed to do or what i'm not supposed to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know when you visit your friend, don't arrival, you'd Better be fifteen minutes or have an hour late. They have different ideas about time. Okay, what else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can look for more information . on the internet. Good idea. Thank you. You welcome. Listen to the next question. Mark once went to borrow book from his neighbor. My borrow book from you. He asked politely, yes, you're more than welcome to IT. The neighbor told him, but I must ask you to read IT here. You know, I make a rule never to let any book go out of my library. Some days later, the neighbour wished to borrow mark's machine for cutting grass in the garden. why? Certainly, mark told him, you're more than welcome to IT, but I must ask you to use IT here. You know that I make IT a rule never to let you go out of my garden. Mark once went to borrow a book from his neighbor. May I borrow a book from you? He asked politely, yes, you're more than welcome to IT. The neighbor told him, but I must ask you to read IT here. You know, I make a rule never to let any book go out of my library. Some days later, the neighbor wished to borrow Marks machine for cutting grass in the garden. why? Certainly, mark told him, you're more than welcome to IT, but I must ask you to use IT here. You know that I make IT a rule never to let you go out of my garden. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用） 第I卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．Outgoing. B．Writing. C．Certainly. 【答案】C 【原文】May I ask you some questions? 2． A．By Bell. B．In 1876. C．In America. 【答案】B 【原文】略 3．A．Sounds good. B．By the way. C．For ten years. 【答案】C 【解析】How long have you had this computer? 4．A．OK, I will. B．Bad luck! C．Never mind. 【答案】A 【原文】略 5．A．Sorry, I’m new here. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, there is. 【答案】A 【原文】略 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．How many hours is the bookstore open on weekends? A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．5 hours. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, is the bookstore open yet? B: Yes, madam. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on weekends. 7．What does the sign say? A．No Feeding. B．No Photos. C．No Parking. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jack, can you take a photo of me feeding the birds? B: But the sign says “No Feeding”. 8．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How do you usually go to work? By bus? M: No. I usually go to work by bike and sometimes on foot. 9．Where is the man going? A．To the cinema. B．To the street. C．To the tall building. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Madam, could you please tell me how to get to the cinema? W: Which cinema? Dading Cinema or Geling Cinema? M: Dading. W: Go along the street, and turn left at the first crossing. It is on the left next to some tall buildings. 10．How much did the woman pay for her dress? A．$50. B．$80. C．$30. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Which dress did you finally buy? W: Well, I wanted to buy the blue one at first, but it was $80. So I took another one instead and saved 30 dollars. 11．What problem are the speakers facing? A．A car trouble. B．Heavy traffic. C．A closed road. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hurry up, we’re going to be late for your dancing class! M: Sorry Mom, but look at all these cars—traffic is terrible in rush hours. 12．Which picture shows what the speakers are talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey, the line is so long today! I didn’t expect so many people. M: Yeah, it’s the opening weekend for that new superhero movie. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13．What made Teng Fei’s dance unique? A．The use of lion dance. B．The use of Chinese kung fu moves. C．The professional performance. 14．What important life skill has Teng Fei developed through dancing? A．Changing faces. B．Practicing daily. C．Managing time. 15．How does Fu Xing feel about Teng Fei’s next plan? A．Interested. B．Worried. C．Surprised. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】W: Congratulations, Teng Fei! What made your performance successful? M: Thank you, Fu Xing! We put Chinese kung fu moves into our street dance. That’s unique. W: Great! Did you practice hard? M: Yes. I started dancing at five and a half. I practiced 2 to 3 hours daily after homework. W: Fantastic! Anything else? M: Dancing has taught me how to manage time. I sometimes practice a move hundreds of times. W: That’s unbelievable. What’s next for you? M: We want to add lion dance and face-changing to show Chinese street dance has its own nature, not just copying Western styles. This is just our beginning! W: Can’t wait! 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16．What class did Henry miss this morning? A．Math. B．Chemistry. C．Biology. 17．Why did Henry get up late? A．Because his watch didn’t work. B．Because his alarm clock didn’t work. C．Because he didn’t like to get up early. 18．Why was Tina late? A．She went back home to get her homework. B．She missed the school bus. C．The bus broke down. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 【原文】A: What’s the matter, Henry? You look worried. B: I’m worried I missed my math class this morning. A: What happened? B: My alarm clock didn’t work and I overslept. A: How did you get to school? B: Well, I missed the bus, of course, so I rode my bicycle. But I was late. A: Have you ever been late, Tina? B: Yes, I was late last Tuesday. A: What happened? B: I had forgotten my homework. I ran back home to get it. By the time I got back to school with my homework, classes had already started. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19．How does Nancy feel before she goes to Brazil? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Nervous. 20．What can Nancy do if her friend in Brazil invites her to dinner? A．Arrive 15 minutes early. B．Arrive on time. C．Arrive 30 minutes late. 21．What does the man advise Nancy to do? A．Surf the Internet. B．Visit her friend. C．Come back on time. 【答案】19．C 20．C 21．A 【原文】A: Hello, Nancy, where will you go on vacation? B: I’m going to Brazil with my parents. A: So, when will you come back? B: I will arrive there on July the twenty second and come back on the twenty seventh. To be honest, I’m a little nervous. A: Why? B: Because I don’t know what I’m supposed to do or what I’m not supposed to do. A: Take it easy. I’ll tell you what I know. When you visit your friend, don’t arrive early. You’d better be fifteen minutes or half an hour late. They have different ideas about time. B: Okay, what else do you know about Brazil? A: I don’t know too much either. You can look for more information on the Internet. B: Good idea. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22．What did Mark ask his neighbor to do? A．Borrow a machine. B．Visit his library. C．Lend him a book. 23．How did Mark answer to his neighbor’ request later? A．He refused politely. B．He used the same rule. C．He agreed at once. 24．Where does Mark’s neighbor have to cut grass? A．In his library. B．In his garden. C．In Mark’s garden. 25．What does this story want to tell us? A．Treat others as they treat you. B．Always return borrowed things quickly. C．Neighbors should share everything. 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【原文】Mark once went to borrow a book from his neighbour. “May I borrow a book from you?” He asked politely. “Yes, you’re more than welcome to it,” the neighbour told him. “But I must ask you to read it here. You know I make a rule—never to let any book go out of my library.” Some days later the neighbour wished to borrow Mark’s machine for cutting grass in the garden. “Why, certainly,” Mark told him, “You’re more than welcome to it. But I must ask you to use it here. You know that I make it a rule—never to let it go out of my garden.” 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26．As a Grade 9 student, you can never be ________ careful while studying in class. A．so B．very C．too D．more 【答案】C 【解析】句意：作为一名九年级学生，在课堂上学习时你再怎么小心也不为过。 考查副词辨析。so如此；very非常；too太；more更多。“can never be too+形容词”是固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过”。因此空格处应填入too。故选C。 27．All the students in our class are working very hard ________ they can get high scores in the coming English exam. A．in order to B．in the hope that C．as a result D．as well as 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们班所有的学生都非常努力，希望他们能在即将到来的英语考试中取得高分。 考查短语辨析。in order to为了（后接动词原形）；in the hope that怀着……的希望（后接从句）；as a result结果；as well as也。“they can get high scores”是从句，且表示学生努力学习的目的是希望取得高分，“in the hope that”符合语境，引导目的状语从句。故选B。 28．The instructions for assembling the furniture were so ________ that even experienced DIY enthusiasts struggled to understand them, leading many customers to ask for help. A．explicit B．ambiguous C．concise D．accurate 【答案】B 【解析】句意：组装家具的说明书非常模糊，以至于即使是有经验的DIY爱好者也难以理解，导致许多顾客寻求帮助。 考查形容词词义辨析。explicit明确的，清晰的；ambiguous模糊的，含糊不清的；concise简洁的，简明的；accurate准确的，精确的。根据语境可知，说明书是难以理解的，所以应该是模糊的，因此应该用ambiguous。故选B。 29．—Miss Zhang, I feel so sorry about shouting back to my mother when she refused to let me watch my favourite TV show. What should I do? —________ you know you are wrong, why not say sorry to her? A．Since B．So C．Until D．Though 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——张女士，当我妈妈不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目时，我对她大吼大叫，我感到很抱歉。我该怎么办？——既然你知道你错了，为什么不向她道歉呢？ 考查连词辨析。Since既然，因为；So所以；Until直到……为止；Though虽然。根据“…you know you are wrong”和“why not say sorry to her”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果。since引导原因状语从句，强调已知的原因，符合语境。故选A。 30．—It’s everybody’s duty (职责) to follow public rules. —You’re right. Rules tell people how to behave (行为；举止) and treat others ________. A．properly B．secretly C．exactly D．widely 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——遵守公共规则是每个人的职责。——你是对的。规则告诉人们如何行为举止以及如何恰当地对待他人。 考查副词词义辨析。properly恰当地；secretly秘密地；exactly确切地；widely普遍地。根据语境可知，规则是指导人们恰当对待他人的。故选A。 31．Hold onto your dreams and keep working hard, anything amazing can be ________ some day. A．produced B．created C．practised D．expected 【答案】B 【解析】句意：坚持你的梦想并继续努力，总有一天任何惊人的事情都可能被创造出来。 考查动词辨析。produced生产；created创造；practised练习；expected期望。根据“Hold onto your dreams and keep working hard, anything amazing can be ... some day.”可推出有了梦想并努力工作，一切都可以被创造出来。故选B。 32．—China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure, as it helps us know where we are from and where we are going. —Yes. That’s why we should learn the history of our country. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——中国的优秀文化就像财富一样好，因为它帮助我们知道我们从哪里来，我们要去哪里。——是的。那就是为什么我们应该学习我们国家的历史。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，good为形容词；as well as和……一样好，well为副词；as much as和……一样多；as soon as一……就。根据“China’s excellent culture is…treasure”可知，此处表示“文化和财富一样好”，is后接形容词，故选A。 33．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们欣赏一部充满许多优美歌曲的戏剧，真是太有趣了。 考查不可数名词及形容词短语。根据“What...we have”可知，have后需接宾语，此处用fun作宾语，fun是不可数名词，故不用冠词修饰，排除B/D选项；根据“a play...many beautiful songs”可知，空处作定语修饰名词“play”，而句中已经有动词，故此处用“full of”形式，故选A。 34．The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly ________ he is too busy. A．unless B．because C．though D．if 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个年轻人会定期去看望他的祖父母，尽管他太忙。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；though尽管；if如果。根据“The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly…he is too busy.”可知此处是说尽管他忙，但是一直定期看望祖父母，此处为though引导的让步状语从句；注意区分unless的用法，unless表示“除非，如果不”，如果填unless，句意会变成“如果不忙，他就不会去看望他的祖父母”，与句中“keeps visiting持续看望”矛盾。故选C。 35．—I’m sure that I can come first in the final exam. —________ How can you make it without efforts? A．Believe it or not. B．What a pity! C．Good luck! D．In your dreams! 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我相信我能在期末考试中获得第一名。 ——做梦吧！不努力怎么能成功呢？ 考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你；What a pity真遗憾；Good luck祝好运；In your dreams做梦去吧。根据“How can you make it without efforts?”可知，此处是批评对方的愿望不切实际，痴心妄想。故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer (表演者) steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices 36 unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat 37 . Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, never 38 trying to find medical treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a 39 place for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, 40 Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter 41 couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the 42 was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin 43 to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. Sichuan Opera is 44 in Southwest China. People love to see its face-changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the ordinary person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others 45 speech and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To 46 her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of 47 , Yin made her first performance at an event in Nanchong. The performance went very smoothly, and Qiuhua received a lot of cheers. Her mother was so 48 and moved to tears. With videos of Yin’s face-changing performances going popular online recently, Lin has received 49 , offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not 50 on their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 36．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 37．A．humorous B．energetic C．different D．creative 38．A．practised B．enjoyed C．stopped D．started 39．A．safe B．public C．quiet D．proper 40．A．or B．and C．so D．but 41．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．quietly 42．A．doctor B．performer C．teacher D．mother 43．A．agreed B．refused C．forgot D．disliked 44．A．relaxing B．special C．modern D．popular 45．A．through B．without C．against D．behind 46．A．protect B．punish C．support D．influence 47．A．rest B．training C．attention D．risk 48．A．happy B．worried C．sorry D．angry 49．A．performances B．experiences C．invitations D．decisions 50．A．come up B．give up C．show up D．stay up 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B 【解析】本文讲述了一位患有唐氏综合征的四川川剧表演者尹秋华，在母亲和老师的帮助下学习川剧变脸艺术并成功表演的故事。 36．句意：没有人注意到有什么不寻常，直到最后一张面具被摘下。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“No one notices...unusual”可知，此处表示没有人注意到有什么不寻常，否定句中用anything。故选B。 37．句意：观众意识到这个表演者有些与众不同。 humorous幽默的；energetic精力充沛的；different不同的；creative有创造力的。根据前文描述表演者摘面具前没人注意到不寻常，以及后文提到表演者有唐氏综合征，可知此处表示观众意识到表演者与众不同，“different”符合语境，故选C。 38．句意：她的母亲赵海英从未停止为她寻找医疗治疗和教她生活技能。 practised练习；enjoyed享受；stopped停止；started开始。根据“I can’t take care of her for her whole life…”可知，此处指她的母亲赵海英从未停止为她寻找医疗救治并教她生活技能，故选C。 39．句意：我最大的愿望是给她找一个合适的地方，这样她就能自己谋生。 safe安全的；public公共的；quiet安静的；proper合适的。根据“so that she can earn her own living”可知，母亲希望女儿能找到一个能自己谋生的合适地方，“proper”符合语境，故选D。 40．句意：她们几乎尝试了四川省南充市蓬安县的每一门培训课程，包括小提琴和民间舞蹈课，但尹在这些课程中表现都不好。 or或者；and和；so所以；but但是。根据“They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons…Yin didn’t do well in any of them”的语境可知，前后是转折关系，“but”符合语境，故选D。 41．句意：问题要么是我女儿根本听不懂所教的内容，班上的其他孩子也很难接受她，要么是老师无法与她交流。 wisely明智地；simply仅仅，只不过，简直；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“couldn’t understand what was being taught”可知，此处表示女儿根本听不懂所教的内容，“simply”符合语境，故选B。 42．句意：问题要么是我女儿根本听不懂所教的内容，班上的其他孩子也很难接受她，要么是老师无法与她交流。 doctor医生；performer表演者；teacher老师；mother母亲。根据“unable to communicate with her”以及前文提到在培训课程中表现不好，可知此处表示老师无法与她交流，“teacher”符合语境，故选C。 43．句意：林同意收尹为徒，并教她川剧变脸艺术。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；forgot忘记；disliked不喜欢。根据“to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera”可知，林老师同意收尹为徒并教她变脸艺术。故选A。 44．句意：川剧在中国西南地区很受欢迎。 relaxing令人放松的；special特别的；modern现代的；popular受欢迎的。根据“People love to see its face-changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques.”可知，人们喜欢看川剧的表演技巧，说明川剧很受欢迎，“popular”符合语境，故选D。 45．句意：变脸技巧对普通人来说都很难学，更不用说对几乎无法通过语言与他人交流、理解和学习能力有限的尹来说了。 through通过；without没有；against反对；behind在……后面。根据“speech”可知，此处表示通过语言交流，“through”符合语境，故选A。 46．句意：为了支持她并帮助她训练，赵每天都陪着她。 protect保护；punish惩罚；support支持；influence影响。根据“help with her training”以及母亲希望女儿能自立，可知母亲是为了支持女儿并帮助她训练，“support”符合语境，故选C。 47．句意：经过大约18个月的训练，尹在南充的一次活动中进行了首次表演。 rest休息；training训练；attention注意力；risk风险。根据前文提到尹每天练习以及母亲陪伴训练，可知此处表示经过大约18个月的训练，“training”符合语境，故选B。 48．句意：她的母亲非常高兴，感动得流下了眼泪。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的。根据“The performance went very smoothly, and Qiuhua received a lot of cheers.”可知，表演很顺利，尹收到了很多欢呼声，所以母亲非常高兴，“happy”符合语境，故选A。 49．句意：随着尹的变脸表演视频最近在网上走红，林收到了邀请，让尹有机会在更大的舞台上展示她的才华。 performances表演；experiences经历；invitations邀请；decisions决定。根据“offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages”可知，此处表示林收到了邀请，“invitations”符合语境，故选C。 50．句意：我能给父母的最有价值的建议是，他们不应该放弃自己的孩子。 come up出现；give up放弃；show up露面；stay up熬夜。根据“We should try our best to discover their shining points”可知，母亲建议父母不要放弃孩子，要尽力发现孩子的闪光点，“give up”符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Project-based learning (项目学习) is becoming-popular with middle school students. To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day. Here is an example about physics project-based leaning. Project: Making Creative Lanterns Process: ◆Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans. ◆Discuss “what” and “how”, then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’ talents. ◆Prepare materials; design electric circuit (电路); make the lantern; draw pictures and write poems on the lantern. ◆Light the lantern and explain it in front of the class. Evaluation Form (评价表) Products Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Requirements Shape beautiful and meaningful☆☆☆ beautiful☆☆ common☆ Material (environment-friendly) plastic☆ Used paper☆☆☆ single-use chopsticks and paper☆☆ Explanation clear☆☆ fluent☆ clear and fluent☆☆☆ Electric circuit can be on☆ can be turned brighter☆☆ can be on and off☆☆ Reviews Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned. ——Zhang Yifang I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning. ——Li Zixuan Our group members had strong feelings of satisfaction when we produced wonderful and creative products. ——Liu Yaru 51．No. 2 Middle School organized the School Open Day to ________. A．produce creative products B．learn physics C．celebrate the opening D．share experience 52．There are ________ students in a group in the example. A．10 B．8 C．6 D．3 53．It’s Li Fang’s duty to draw pictures on the lantern in her group because ________. A．she is best at painting B．she is the group leader C．she prefers Chinese poems D．her teacher asks her to do so 54．According to the Evaluation Form, ________ is made of the most environment-friendly material. A．Product 1 B．Product 2 C．Product 3 D．Product I and 2 55．From the passage, project-based learning is ________. A．a new subject B．a creative product C．a useful learning way D．a School Open Day 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 【解析】本文主要是关于“项目学习”在中学的实践与展示。 51．细节理解题。根据“To share the project-based learning experience, No. 2 Middle School organized a School Open Day.”可知，为了分享项目学习的经验，第二中学组织了学校开放日。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“Divide students into groups of 8 connected with the students’ wishes and the teacher’s plans.”可知，学生是8人一组。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“then make division of labor (分工) according to the members’s talents.”可知，根据成员的天赋来分工，由此推出李芳的责任是在灯笼上画画，是因为她擅长画画。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据评价表中“Product 2 used paper☆☆☆”可知，第二组使用用过的纸张，环保友好等级是三颗星，是最环保的材料。故选B。 55．推理判断题。根据“Project-based learning gave me the chance to get a deeper understanding of what I learned.”及“I was learning while doing. I like project-based learning.”可知，项目学习是一种有用的学习方式。故选C。 B Is there intelligent life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no” or “we don’t know”. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life lives somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact it. Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life lives on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescopes (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 1000 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.” In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to find smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Has intelligent life from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent life may contact us in other ways, such as radio. In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2525, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.” 56．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．intelligent life B．astronomer C．telescope D．universe 57．Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A．There were not any smaller planets. B．The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time. C．The astronomers were not interested in them. D．There were not any powerful telescopes. 58．Why hasn’t intelligent life from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A．They are afraid of us. B．It’s far away from us. C．They don’t want to see us. D．They don’t know how to use radio signals. 59．In Shostak’s opinion, which of the following statement is TRUE? A．There is life on other planets because there are nearly 100 billion galaxies. B．We might be able to get in touch with other life forms in 2525. C．Intelligent life from space doesn’t have tools to send message. D．It is too short to have intelligent life on other planets. 60．We can read the passage in ________ part of a magazine. A．sports B．business C．science D．advertisement 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．B 59．B 60．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了外星智慧生命存在的可能性以及科学家对此的观点和研究进展。 56．词句猜测题。根据“They believe intelligent life lives somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact it.”可知，他们认为智慧生命存在于宇宙某处，并认为我们很快会与之接触。故可推测出，“it”指代前文提到的“intelligent life”。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to find smaller planets...”可知，过去很难寻找宇宙中智慧生命的迹象，但现在强大的望远镜使科学家能够发现更小的行星。故过去困难的原因是缺乏强大的望远镜。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“‘Probably not,’ says Shostak. ‘It’s a long way away.’”可知，外星智慧生命尚未造访地球的原因是距离遥远。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“By 2525, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe...”可知，在2525年，我们可能与宇宙中的其他生命形式取得联系。故可推测出，肖斯塔克认为未来人类可能与其他生命形式建立联系。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕外星智慧生命的科学探讨展开，涉及天文学研究和科技发展，因此最可能出现在杂志的“科学”板块。故选C。 C In recent years, social media (社交媒体) has become increasingly popular among children. This worries parents because they don’t want their children to face possible dangers online. As the saying goes, “Prevention (预防) is better than treatment.” Many parents think they have a role (职责) in monitoring their children’s online activities to keep them safe and out of risks. However, there is a misunderstanding about what “prevention” really means. Many people believe that monitoring is all about stopping children from watching something bad online. But this doesn’t work well in practice. On the one hand, it’s impossible for parents to stop children from watching all bad things completely. On the other hand, if children are never put in such situations, they won’t learn how to deal with them independently. The best way is to teach children what to do when they come across something bad online. If parents choose to monitor their children’s online activities, they should do it in a smart way. Then how? First, parents should let their children know that they’ll be watching their online activities. Second, have an open conversation and clearly explain how the monitoring will work. Third, be careful. There is a line between protecting children and over-controlling them. Parents should discuss the details (详情) with their children and listen to their opinions. In short, instead of just blocking (屏蔽) everything, parents should teach children how to stay safe online. This way, children can learn to use the Internet safely. 61．Why do parents want to monitor their children’s online activities? A．To protect them from online risks. B．To tell them how to speak up online. C．To stop them from wasting time online. D．To teach them to use social media correctly. 62．What does the underlined word “misunderstanding” probably mean? A．Unfairness. B．Disbelief. C．Mistake. D．Secret. 63．What does the writer think of parents’ full prevention? A．It helps their children learn a lot. B．It makes parents feel safer. C．It keeps their children away from all risks. D．It stops their children from learning self-protection. 64．What does the writer think parents should do about monitoring? A．Do it strictly and secretly. B．Discuss rules openly with their children. C．Avoid doing it if their children are careful. D．Let their children watch their online activities. 65．What is the best title for the passage? A．The risks of social media B．Young children’s online secrets C．Social media: good or bad for children? D．The role of parents in children’s online world 【答案】61．A 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．D 【解析】本文围绕儿童使用社交媒体的网络安全问题展开，指出家长担忧孩子面临网络危险而想监控其在线活动，但对“预防”存在误解。作者主张家长应智慧监控，而非单纯屏蔽不良内容。 61．细节理解题。根据“Many parents think they have a role in monitoring their children’s online activities to keep them safe and out of risks.”可知，家长监控的目的是保护孩子免受网络风险。故选A。 62．词句猜测题。根据“However, there is a misunderstanding about what ‘prevention’ really means. Many people believe that monitoring is all about stopping children from watching something bad online. But this doesn’t work well in practice.”可知，家长的想法在实际应用中效果并不好。所以家长对此举措存在误解，mistake符合语境。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, if children are never put in such situations, they won’t learn how to deal with them independently.”可知，家长的完全预防会阻止孩子学习自我保护。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“Second, have an open conversation and clearly explain how the monitoring will work... Parents should discuss the details with their children and listen to their opinions.”可知，作者认为家长应和孩子公开讨论监控规则。故选B。 65．最佳标题题。文章围绕“家长在孩子网络世界中的角色”展开，从家长的担忧、对监控的误解到正确的监控方式，选项D“The role of parents in children’s online world”契合主旨。故选D。 第II卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) around the world/ discover/winner/know/ancient/look after/teach “Rock, paper, scissors” is a typical game which gave us valuable memory in our childhood. It is said that people played it in 66 China. Today, people play it 67 , In Indonesia, it 68 as “ant, person, elephant”. People use different hand symbols in different countries. But the instruction of the game is the same in the world. Many people think “rock, paper, scissors” is all about luck. But the game is not always accidental. In 2024, a study in China 69 two key patterns in the way people played. The fact is that 70 always repeat their winning hand gestures (手势). So what’s the best way to win this game? Expert players not only think about their next move, but also what their players’ next move might. 【答案】66．ancient 67．around the world 68．is known 69．discovered 70．winners 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“石头、剪刀、布”这个游戏，包括其历史、现况及获胜方法等。 66．句意：据说人们在古代中国就玩这个游戏。根据“It is said that people played it in… China.”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“China”，ancient“古代的”符合题意，ancient China表示“古代中国”。故填ancient。                      67．句意：如今，人们在世界各地玩这个游戏。根据“Today, people play it… .”可知，此处需要一个地点状语，around the world表示“在世界各地”，符合题意。故填around the world。 68．句意：在印度尼西亚，它被称为“蚂蚁、人、大象”。根据“In Indonesia, it… as ‘ant, person, elephant’.”可知，它被称为“蚂蚁、人、大象”，此处know“知道”符合题意，且结合句意，此处需要用被动语态，know的过去分词为known，本句是一般现在时，主语为it，be应用is形式。故填is known。 69．句意：2024年，一项在中国的研究发现了人们玩这个游戏的两种关键模式。根据“In 2024, a study in China… two key patterns in the way people played.”可知，一项在中国的研究发现了人们玩这个游戏的两种关键模式，discover“发现”符合题意，且本句是一般过去时，应用discover的过去式discovered。故填discovered。 70．句意：事实是，获胜者总是重复他们的制胜手势。根据“The fact is that… always repeat their winning hand gestures.”可知，此处需要一个名词复数作主语，winner“获胜者”符合题意，且本句是一般现在时，repeat是动词原形，主语应用复数形式，即winners。故填winners。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a child, I was afraid of the dark, just like many other kids. I tried many ways to keep the dark away. Later, I 71 (borrow) a book from the library called The Owl (猫头鹰) Who Was Afraid of the Dark by Jill Tomlinson. I fell in love 72 the baby owl, Plop. In the story, Plop learns from others that the dark can be 73 (excite), kind, fun, necessary, beautiful and super. At the same time, I read another book—Magic at Midnight by Phyllis Arkle. In this book, all the animals 74 (show) on the signs of the village stores. At midnight, they climb down, move and talk. One of the signs is an owl. There is 75 beautiful watercolor owl on the cover of the book. These 76 (story) told me that night can be a magical place where good things happen. I began to see the good side of the dark, although I still liked to have some light around me 77 (feel) safe. Luckily, everything changed when I moved to the countryside in East London at the age of 26. There, for the first time in 78 (I) life, I lived with real darkness. On cool evenings, when the stars looked close enough to touch, I would put on a warm coat, lie 79 (quiet) in the yard, and look up at the sky while listening to the owls calling from the woods. Since then, I 80 (learn) to love the dark and everything in it. 【答案】 71．borrowed 72．with 73．exciting 74．are shown 75．a 76．stories 77．to feel 78．my 79．quietly 80．have learned 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者如何从害怕黑暗转变为爱上黑暗的经历。 71．句意：后来，我从图书馆借了一本名叫《害怕黑暗的猫头鹰》的书。根据上下文可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，borrow的过去式为borrowed。故填borrowed。 72．句意：我爱上了小猫头鹰Plop。fall in love with“爱上”，固定搭配。故填with。 73．句意：在故事中，Plop从别人那里了解到黑暗可以是令人兴奋的、善良的、有趣的、必要的、美丽和极好的。be后接形容词作表语，exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰物。故填exciting。 74．句意：在这本书中，村庄商店标志上的所有动物都被展示出来。主语“all the animals”与动词show之间为被动关系，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are shown。 75．句意：书的封面上有一只美丽的水彩猫头鹰。owl为可数名词单数，beautiful以辅音音素开头，表示“一只”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 76．句意：这些故事告诉我，夜晚可以是一个发生好事的魔法之地。these后接可数名词复数，story的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 77．句意：我开始看到黑暗好的一面，尽管我仍然喜欢身边有一些光来感到安全。此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to feel。 78．句意：在那里，我生命中第一次体验到了真正的黑暗。修饰名词life，应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 79．句意：在凉爽的夜晚，当星星看起来近得触手可及时，我会穿上暖和的外套，静静地躺在院子里，仰望天空，同时聆听猫头鹰从树林中传来的叫声。修饰动词lie，应用quiet的副词quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。 80．句意：从那时起，我学会了爱上黑暗和其中的一切。根据“Since then”可知，强调过去动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语I为第一人称，助动词用have。故填have learned。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81．每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受，哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. How do you often feel? 2. What makes you so...? Why? 3. Do you want to keep it? If not, how to make changes? 注意： 1.短文需包括所给提示内容，词数100词左右。 2.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Possible version 1: I often feel happy. Reading makes me so happy, because I can get much knowledge by reading. I often read history books. I am very interested in history. I can learn about Chinese history and I feel proud of my country. I often give away some books to the children in poor areas. Then they can read books like me. I believe they will feel happy, too. When we grow up, we will make our country stronger. I won’t make any changes to my love of reading. I’m happy with my life now. Possible version 2: I often feel angry. I’m angry with myself. I hope to develop some healthy habits like getting up early or taking more exercise, but I still spend most of my time playing computer games. I’m also angry with my friend Bill. He argued with me several days ago and I don’t want to talk to him any more. But I really want to change these things. Maybe I should be strict with myself and maybe I should say sorry to Bill first. After all, I don’t want to lose my best friend. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开门见山点明核心感受； 第二步、说明产生该感受的原因，补充阅读的具体类型、收获等； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in…对……感兴趣 ②give away赠送 ③grow up长大 [高分句型] When we grow up, we will make our country stronger. (when引导的时间状语从句) 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $