专题03 单项选择(期末专项训练)四年级英语上学期(鲁科版五四制·新教材)

2025-12-10
| 12页
| 104人阅读
| 3人下载

资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语鲁科版(五四学制)(三起)四年级上册
年级 四年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 104 KB
发布时间 2025-12-10
更新时间 2025-12-10
作者 Liz-小陈老师
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-12-10
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55363893.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

专题 03 单项选择(专项训练 50 题) 学校: 姓名: 班级: 考号: · 01 知识回顾 · 02 单项选择题 第 1 页 共 13 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 温故而知新 一、一般现在时第三人称单数(三单) 1. 定义 当主语是 第三人称单数(他 / 她 / 它、单个人名、单数事物等)时,谓语动词需要用特殊形式。 2. 动词三单形式变化表 变化规则 具体说明 例词 规则 1 直接加s play→plays, look→looks, work→works 规则 2 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾,加es pass→passes, fix→fixes, watch→watches, wash→washes, go→goes 规则 3 以辅音字母 + y结尾,变 y 为 i 加 es study→studies, try→tries, fly→flies 规则 4 不规则变化(特殊记忆) have→has, do→does 二、特殊疑问词搭配表 疑问词 / 短语 提问内容 常用句型 答句示例 What day 星期几 What day is it today? It's Monday. What subjects 喜欢的科目 What subjects do you like? I like maths and art. What season 季节 What season is it now? It's spring. What hobby 爱好 What's your hobby? My hobby is reading. What job/What does...do 职业 What does your father do? He's a doctor. How's the weather 天气 How's the weather in Beijing? It's rainy. Where 地点 Where does she work? She works in a hospital. Which 选择(哪一个) Which pen is yours? The red one. 三、情态动词 can 的用法表 用法类型 结构 例句 肯定句(能 / 会做某事) 主语 + can + 动词原形 I can swim. They can play ping-pong. 否定句(不能/不会做某事) 主语+can't(can not)+动词原形 She can't fly a kite. We can't go out in the rain. 一般疑问句(询问能否) Can + 主语 + 动词原形? Can you sing English songs? 肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + can. Yes, I can. 否定回答 No, 主语 + can't. No, I can't. 四、冠词 the /a 的用法(乐器、球类等) 名词类型 冠词用法 例词 乐器类(如钢琴、小提琴、二胡等) 必须加定冠词the play the piano(弹钢琴)、play the violin(拉小提琴)、play the erhu(拉二胡) 球类运动(如足球、篮球、乒乓球等) 不加冠词(零冠词) play football(踢足球)、play basketball(打篮球)、play ping-pong(打乒乓球) 普通名词(表示 “一个”,辅音音素开头) 加不定冠词 a a book(一本书)、a student(一个学生)、a good dancer(一名优秀的舞者) 普通名词(表示 “一个”,元音音素开头) 加不定冠词 an an apple(一个苹果)、an egg(一个鸡蛋)、an English book(一本英语书) 五、固定搭配:like + 动词 ing /go + 动词 ing 1. like + 动词 ing 用法:表示 “喜欢做某事”(长期爱好或习惯性喜欢) 结构:主语 + like/likes + 动词 ing 形式 例句:I like drawing pictures.(我喜欢画画。) She likes reading storybooks.(她喜欢读故事书。) 2. go + 动词 ing 用法:表示 “去做某类活动”(多为户外或休闲活动) 结构:主语 + go/goes + 动词 ing 形式 例句:We go swimming in summer.(我们夏天去游泳。) He goes hiking on weekends.(他周末去徒步旅行。) 六、介词 in /on/at 核心用法简表 词 用法分类 核心场景 例词 in 时间 月份、季节、年份、泛指上/下/晚 in March, in summer, in 2025, in the evening 地点 大地点(城市 / 国家)、场所内部 in Shanghai, in China, in the classroom on 时间 具体日期、星期、某天上下晚 on Monday, on June 1st, on Sunday morning 地点 街道、物体表面 on Park Street, on the desk at 时间 具体时刻、固定短时间 at 8:00, at noon, at night 地点 小地点、具体位置 at the station, at home, at the gate 【题型一】单项选择题 (一) ( )1. This ______ Li Ming speaking. A. am B. is C. are ( )2. This is Zhang Wei ______. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks ( )3. Tom, it's time ______ breakfast. A. for B. to C. in ( )4. It's time ______ class. A. to B. for C. at ( )5. What ______ she doing? A. is B. are C. do ( )6. What ______ we doing now? A. are B. is C. does ( )7. They're getting ready for ______ a picnic. A. have B. having C. has ( )8. We're getting ready ______ dancing. A. for B. to C. with ( )9. My father ______ newspapers every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )10. Lucy ______ apples very much. A. like B. liking C. likes (二) ( )11.She ______ pictures in the park now. A. is drawing B. are drawing C. do drawing ( )12.We ______ songs at the party. A. is singing B. are singing C. does singing ( )13.Look! They ______ fast on the playground. A. running B. are running C. runing ( )14. I ______ a storybook for my little sister. A. am writing B. is writing C. are writing ( )15. -______ pencil is yours? -The blue one. A. What B. Which C. Who ( )16. -___ dog is Lily's? -The small white one. A. Which B. Where C. How ( )17. My mother ___ to the supermarket every Saturday. A. go B. goes C. going ( )18. Tom ___ his homework after school every day. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing ( )19.She ___ listening to music in her free time. A. like B. likes C. liking ( )20. My brother ___ playing basketball with his friends. A. likes B. like C. to like (三) ( )21. -___ your sister a nurse? -Yes, she is. A. Are B. Is C. Do ( )22. -___ this your new schoolbag? -No, it isn't. A. Is B. Are C. Does ( )23.- ___ does your uncle do? -He's a farmer. A. Where B. What C. Who ( )24. -___ is Amy's job? -She's a teacher. A. What B. Where C. How ( )25. -___ do you study? -I study at Sunshine Primary School. A. What B. Where C. When ( )26. -___ does your father work? -He works in Beijing. A. Where B. What C. Who ( )27. My aunt works ___ a big hospital. A. in B. at C. on ( )28. We have a meeting ___ the office every Monday. A. in B. at C. for ( )29. -___ you like drawing pictures? -Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( )30. -___ they like playing football? -No, they don't. A. Does B. Do C. Are (四) ( )31. -___ your hobby? -My hobby is reading. A. What's B. Where's C. Who's ( )32. -___ her hobby? -She likes collecting stamps. A. What B. What's C. How's ( )33. His hobby ___ making model planes. A. is B. are C. am ( )34. My sister's hobby ___ planting flowers. A. am B. is C. are ( )35. I like ___ kites in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies ( )36. Lucy likes ___ English songs every evening. A. singing B. sing C. sings ( )37. She plays ___ violin very well. A. a B. the C. / ( )38. He can play ___ piano. A. the B. a C. / ( )39. She is ___ good dancer. A. a B. the C. / ( )40. Tom is ___ good swimmer. A. the B. a C. an (五) ( )41. -___ the weather in Shanghai today? -It's sunny. A. What's B. How C. How's ( )42. It's windy ___ Guangzhou. We can fly kites. A. in B. at C. on ( )43. My family likes to go ___ in the park on weekends. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( )44. She usually reads books ___ Saturday morning. A. in B. on C. at ( )45. We have a school trip ___ October. A. in B. on C. at ( )46. -___ is it today? -It's Friday. A. What day B. What date C. What time ( )47. They can ___ basketball after school. A. play B. playing C. plays ( )48. It's raining outside. We ___ go to the zoo. A. do B. can C. can't ( )49. -What ___ do you like? -I like English and art. A. subjects B. sports C. seasons ( )50. -What ___ is it now? -It's autumn. A. month B. season C. day 参考答案 1.答案:B解释:电话用语固定结构 “This is + 人名 + speaking”,“this” 后搭配 “is”。 2.答案:B解释:“is + 动词 ing” 构成现在进行时,符合电话用语表达习惯。 3.答案:A解释:固定搭配 “it's time for + 名词”,“breakfast” 是名词,故用 “for”。 4.答案:B解释:“it's time for + 名词” 表示 “到做某事的时间了”,“class” 是名词,选 “for”。 5.答案:A解释:现在进行时结构为 “be + 动词 ing”,主语 “she” 是单数,搭配 “is”。 6.答案:A解释:现在进行时中,主语 “we” 是复数,对应的 be 动词是 “are”。 7.答案:B解释:“get ready for” 后接动词 ing 形式,“have” 的 ing 形式是 “having”。 8.答案:A解释:固定搭配 “get ready for + 动词 ing”,表示 “准备做某事”,用 “for”。 9.答案:B解释:主语 “My father” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词 “read” 变三单为 “reads”。 10.答案:C解释:主语 “Lucy” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词 “like” 变三单为 “likes”。 11.答案:A解释:主语 “she” 是单数,be 动词用 “is”,“draw” 的 ing 形式是 “drawing”,构成现在进行时。 12.答案:B解释:主语 “we” 是复数,be 动词用 “are”,“sing” 的 ing 形式是 “singing”,符合现在进行时结构。 13.答案:B解释:现在进行时需 “be 动词 + 动词 ing”,主语 “they” 搭配 “are”,“run” 的 ing 形式要双写尾字母,即 “running”。 14.答案:A解释:主语 “I” 对应的 be 动词是 “am”,“write” 的 ing 形式是 “writing”,符合 “am + 动词 ing” 的现在进行时表达。 15.答案:B解释:询问 “哪一个” 用疑问词 “which”,符合语境。 16.答案:A解释:需要表达 “哪一只狗”,疑问词 “which” 用于选择范围明确的提问。 17.答案:B解释:主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 “go” 变三单为 “goes”。 18.答案:B解释:主语 “Tom” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 “finish” 变三单为 “finishes”。 19.答案:B解释:“like + 动词 ing” 表示 “喜欢做某事”,主语 “she” 是三单,“like” 变三单为 “likes”。 20.答案:A解释:固定搭配 “like doing sth.”,主语 “My brother” 是三单,“like” 用三单形式 “likes”。 21.答案:B解释:主语 “your sister” 是单数,一般疑问句用 be 动词 “is” 开头,回答需对应。 22.答案:A解释:主语 “this” 是单数,一般疑问句用 “is” 引导,否定回答为 “No, it isn't.”。 23.答案:B解释:询问职业用疑问词 “what”,固定句型 “What does sb. do?”。 24.答案:A解释:询问 “某人的工作是什么” 用疑问词 “what”,符合职业提问场景。 25.答案:B解释:答句回答地点,问句用疑问词 “where” 询问 “在哪里”。 26.答案:A解释:答句说明工作地点,问句用 “where” 提问地点。 27.答案:A解释:“in” 用于较大的地点(如医院、学校、城市),“hospital” 是大地点,用 “in”。 28.答案:B解释:“at” 用于较小的、具体的地点(如办公室、车站、商店),“the office” 是小地点,用 “at”。 29.答案:A解释:主语是 “you”,询问 “是否喜欢” 用助动词 “Do”,搭配 “Do” 开头的一般疑问句。 30.答案:B解释:主语 “they” 是复数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”,回答对应 “don't”。 31.答案:A解释:询问 “爱好是什么” 用固定句型 “What's your hobby?”,“What's” 是 “What is” 的缩写。 32.答案:B解释:询问 “她的爱好是什么” 需用 “What's”(What is),完整句型为 “What's her hobby?”。 33.答案:A解释:主语 “His hobby” 是单数,“be 动词 + 动词 ing” 表示爱好,故用 “is”。 34.答案:B解释:主语 “My sister's hobby” 是单数,搭配 be 动词 “is”,后接动词 ing 形式表示爱好。 35.答案:B解释:固定搭配 “like + 动词 ing”,“fly” 的 ing 形式是 “flying”,表示 “喜欢做某事”。 36.答案:A解释:“like” 后接动词 ing 形式,“sing” 的 ing 形式是 “singing”,符合 “喜欢做某事” 的表达。 37.答案:B解释:演奏乐器前需加定冠词 “the”,“violin”(小提琴)是乐器,故用 “the”。 38.答案:A解释:“piano”(钢琴)是乐器,演奏乐器时前面要加定冠词 “the”。 39.答案:A解释:表示 “一个优秀的舞者”,“good” 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a” 修饰。 40.答案:B解释:“good swimmer” 表示 “一个优秀的游泳者”,“good” 辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a”。 41.答案:C解释:询问天气用固定句型 “How's the weather...?”,“How's” 是 “How is” 的缩写,符合语境。 42.答案:A解释:“in” 用于大地点(如城市、国家),“Guangzhou” 是城市,用介词 “in”。 43.答案:C解释:固定搭配 “go + 动词 ing” 表示 “去做某事”,“walk” 的 ing 形式是 “walking”。 44.答案:B解释:“on” 用于具体某一天(或某天的上午 / 下午 / 晚上),“Saturday morning” 是具体时间,用 “on”。 45.答案:A解释:“in” 用于月份、季节、年份前,“October” 是月份,用介词 “in”。 46.答案:A解释:询问 “今天是星期几” 用疑问词 “What day”,“What date” 问日期,“What time” 问时间。 47.答案:A解释:“can” 是情态动词,后面必须接动词原形,B 和 C 形式错误。 48.答案:C解释:“can't” 是 “can not” 的缩写,后接动词原形,结合语境 “下雨了”,表示 “不能” 去动物园。 49.答案:A解释:答句 “English and art” 是科目,“subjects” 表示 “科目”,B 是运动,C 是季节。 50.答案:B解释:答句 “autumn” 是季节,“season” 表示 “季节”,A 是月份,C 是天。 $

资源预览图

专题03 单项选择(期末专项训练)四年级英语上学期(鲁科版五四制·新教材)
1
专题03 单项选择(期末专项训练)四年级英语上学期(鲁科版五四制·新教材)
2
专题03 单项选择(期末专项训练)四年级英语上学期(鲁科版五四制·新教材)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。