精品解析：甘肃省庆阳市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

庆阳市2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测 英 语 考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（120分） Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. father B. stamp C. active D. exactly 2. A. punish B. relative C. impolite D. ability 3. A. speaker B. pleasure C. leader D. repeat 4. A. medical B. picnic C. cotton D. circle 5. A. northern B. worth C. death D. warmth Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B, CD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. My brother is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; an D. an; the 7. The ________ of this activity is to make children understand the value of sharing. A. product B. project C. process D. purpose 8. —Mary who did you go to the zoo with? —________ was free, so I went alone. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 9. The model plane in Picture ________ is on the table. A. B. C. D. 10. —How many students in your class get to school on foot? —About ________ of them do. A. three fifths B. two third C. first four D. one seconds 11. —I’m the only child in my family, Jack. —I don’t have brothers ________ sisters, either. A. and B. or C. but D. so 12. —________ do you think we can finish the report? —Perhaps in two more hours. A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often 13. The players in the football team ________ for the upcoming match right now. A. train B. are training C. trained D. are going to train 14. They were ________ in need of food and water; lost in the thick forest. A. calmly B. bravely C. wisely D. badly 15. —I haven’t seen you for a while. You seem a bit different. —Yeah, I know. I’ve ________ quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more. A. run after B. ended up C. put on D. dealt with 16. —Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________. —Let’s make it at half past 6. A. where will we have a picnic B. what we will do and see C. how will we climb up the mountain D. when we will meet at the school gate 17. —How did you feel after staying up late to finish that project last night? —I was really ________. I could hardly keep my eyes open during the meeting this morning. A. sleepy B. crispy C. direct D. daily 18. —Must I return this book before Friday, sir? —No, you ________, dear. You can keep it for two weeks. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 19. —Tom, ________ are you watching? —The Wandering Earth 2, a very exciting science fiction movie. A. who B. how C. where D. what 20. We can leave two hours earlier if the work ________. A. completes B. completed C. is completed D. was completed 21. —The famous scientist will give a lecture next week. Will you go to listen to it? —Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance. I’ll go and see him ________. A. in person B. in public C. by mistake D. in total 22. —Dad, I can’t find my watch. Did you see it? —No, I didn’t. I think you ________ it! A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing 23. What fruit got the most votes according to the graph? A. Grapes. B. Bananas. C. Pears. D. Plums. 24. —Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog when I was away. —________. We had great fun together. A. All the best B. Good idea C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it 25. Which of the following shows that you can’t swim there? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once there was a man called Devdatta in India. He was famous for his great wisdom. People would give him gifts and money to ask him for ____26____. Devdatta got lots of wealth but he never trusted anybody, so he put all ____27____ money in a bag which he carried around wherever he went. A cheat noticed that Devdatta ____28____ carried his bag, so he was sure that there was something ____29____. The cheat went to Devdatta’s home and said, “I’d like to start a new life, and you are the greatest master. Could you please accept me as your student and teach me ____30____? I will serve you with all my heart.” These sweet words made Devdatta feel happy, and he said yes to the cheat’s ____31____. Day after day, the cheat did everything to prove himself a good student and servant, but he never won full confidence (信任) of Devdatta and had no ____32____ to take the bag until one day. On that day, a farmer invited Devdatta to attend a ceremony to celebrate harvest (丰收). When the ceremony ended, the party began. Devdatta ____33____ and danced with the farmers. His bag was too heavy ____34____ he asked his student to look after it. That was the ____35____ time he saw his student. “Be careful about sweet words” people said when they heard the story. “Even a clever man may be cheated.” 26. A. spirit B. wish C. advice D. promise 27. A. its B. your C. her D. his 28. A. always B. never C. still D. just 29. A. necessary B. interesting C. useful D. valuable 30. A. politely B. patiently C. excitedly D. bravely 31. A. decision B. request C. warning D. interview 32. A. force B. mark C. chance D. answer 33. A. stood up B. put up C. took up D. gave up 34 A. so B. if C. but D. because 35. A. first B. best C. next D. last Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Come and take a cat home on the Cats’ Day! 8:00 am—noon, Sunday, November 17, 2024 Pet—finder Center, 88 Park Road Why not come along and meet some of our cats in need of a home? All the cats in our center are given up by their owners. They are poor cats that have experienced great sadness. We don’t want them to get hurt again. So think carefully before you take one of our cats back home for free. Do not decide alone—this is a big decision that has to be made by the whole family. Everyone is expected to help take care of this new family member. Activities of the day: * Free photos for you and your new four—legged friend. * A talk by Doctor Smith on how to understand the cat’s body language * A pet cat show—the owner of the prettiestcat will win a cat house worth $150. 阅读以上海报，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 36. People can take a cat home on the morning of November 17, 2024. 37. All the cats in the center are stray (流浪的) cats. 38. It doesn’t cost anything to take a cat home from the center. 39. Doctor Smith will give a talk on how to train a cat. 40. The owner of the most active cat will win a cat house worth $150. B WELCOME TO TEXAS MUSIC MUSEUM TEXAS MUSIC MUSEUM is a place with a unique historical collection that tells the story of the musicians who made Austin (the capital city of Texas) the Live Music Capital of the World! Our museum wouldn’t be so successful without donations (捐赠物) from kind people like you. Thank you for your support! …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Address: 1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702 Free Admission (入场费) OPENING HOURS: Tuesday Noon—4:00 pm Wednesday Noon—4:00 pm Thursday Hours vary (变化). Call 512-439-9471 for the exact time. Friday Noon—4:00 pm CLOSED: Saturday, Sunday and Monday …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… If you want to make a school, group or personal tour or have other questions, please call 512-203-4875. You can also click http://www.texasmusicmuseum.org/ to get more information. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41 What makes the Texas Music Museum so successful? A. The beautiful location in Austin. B. The donations from kind people. C. The large number of visitors every day. D. The famous musicians who often perform there. 42. What’s the address of the Texas Music Museum? A. 1009 W. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. B. 1090 W. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. C. 1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. D. 1090 E.11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. 43. On which day can’t people visit the museum? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 44. What can’t we learn from the passage? A. The ticket to the museum. B. How the museum was set up. C. The opening time of the museum. D. How to contact (联络) the museum. 45. Where can we find the passage? A. On a noticeboard. B. In a guidebook. C. In a newspaper. D. On a website. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 so, money, your, by, give, can, parent, warm, too, help Does your class do things to help other children? Do you give toys or ___46___ to the charity (慈善机构)? I am in Class 3D. My class ___47___ the children’s hospital charity. We will do a sponsored walk (慈善筹款步行). You can help ___48___. Join our sponsored walk to collect (筹集) money for the hospital. Ask ___49___ friends and family to sponsor you. That means they promise ___50___ you some money for every mile of the walk. You give the money to the children’s hospital charity. Our teachers and some of our ___51___ will do the walk too. We will walk three miles on Saturday, and then we will stay at a campsite (野营地) ___52___ the lake. Then we’ll walk three miles on Sunday. We will sleep in tents, ___53___ we will bring a sleeping bag and a torch (手电筒). Wear sports shoes and a ___54___ jacket. Take a water bottle and some chocolate. Together we ____55____ collect lots of money. We will buy toys and books for children in hospital. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成各小题。 The lowest piece of land in the Western Hemisphere is a desert valley. ①It stretches across parts of California and Nevada. It is 282 feet below sea level in places. This valley is also very hot. In summer, afternoon temperatures often reach 120℉. The name of this area is Death Valley. Death Valley got its name in 1850. Some people were coming to look for gold. Because of a mistake on their map, they got lost. One of the men found a way out of the desert valley and got help for the others. Leaving at last, a woman looked back and said, “Goodbye, Death Valley.” Then, it got the name. However, it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley. In fact, it is full of life. ②Several kinds of birds live in it. And some snakes live in it. So do some unusual fish called pupfish. They may be Death Valley’s oldest living animals. The tiny pupfish have lived in the valley for thousands of years. Death Valley also has many human visitors. ③In 1994, it became ________. As the driest and hottest national park of the US, Death Valley National Park receives nearly a million visitors each year. 56. What does the underlined word “stretches” mean in Sentence ① in English? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. According to Paragraph 2, what caused the people to get lost? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Complete Sentence ③. (补全③句，使文意通顺、正确。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Liu Hua is talking with Li Ping. A is for Liu Hua; B is for Li Ping.) A: Hey, Li Ping. When did you come back from Lanzhou? B: Just yesterday. A: ____61____ B: Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles. A: I’ve seen pictures of the Yellow River Iron Bridge. ____62____ B: So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience. A: But I’ve never tasted the Lanzhou beef noodles. ____63____ B: Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had. A: ____64____ B: Yes, of course. I took some photos. A: Can I have a look at them? B: ____65____ I’ll send them to you later. A. Maybe. B. What do you think of them? C. Do you like the food there? D. Did you take any photos? E. Did you do anything interesting? F. It looks really spectacular (壮观的) in pictures. G. Sure, but I don’t have them with me at the moment. Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Some __________ (relative) of mine are coming to visit this weekend. 67. The tree lost __________ (it) leaves gradually as autumn arrived. 68. If you study hard, you __________ (have) a bright future. 69. The second bridge is __________ (low) than the first one over the river. 70. Let the notice on the wall __________ (warn) the workers of the new security rules. 71. I can’t remember ________ (exact) what she said. 72. Students should be __________ (allow) to have more time for physical exercise. 73. The poem ________ (express) the poet’s deep love for his motherland. 74. She brushes her teeth ________ (two) a day. 75. They have ________ (attend) the concert held in the city hall. Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 那是一部多么令人兴奋的电影啊! ________ exciting movie that was! 77. 神舟十八号航天员乘组于2024年11月4日平安抵京。 The Shenzhou-18 astronaut crew ________ Beijing safely on November 4th, 2024. 78. 她总是很害羞，不喜欢在公众面前唱歌。 She is always shy and doesn’t like to sing ________ ________. 79. 为了避免迟到，他今天早上起得很早。 __________ __________ being late, he got up very early this morning. 80. 当你匆忙的时候很容易犯错。 __________ __________ to make mistakes when you are in a hurry. Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 校园的安全隐患直接关系到学生们的生命安全。每年三月是全国中小学生安全教育月，今年，你校在活动期间组织了一场以“How can we protect ourselves?”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面图片所展示的内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈谈你对校园安全的认识。 How can we protect ourselves? don’t run in the hallways walk on the right be friendly don’t get hurt when playing sports call 110 for help eat healthy food 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 演讲稿中应包括图中所有提示内容； 3. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息。 How can we protect ourselves? Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to be here and say something about school safety. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（20分） 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 82. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 83. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she has. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 84. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s noisy. B. Country music. C. When I’m tired. 85. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is too sweet. B. He is tall. C. He cooked it. 86. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s thin. B. She’s 15. C. She’s a teacher. 87. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Not anymore. C. Thank you. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 88. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably from? A. China. B. The US. C. Japan. 89. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mike doing? A. Buying foods. B. Having cake. C. Doing the homework. 90. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man go there? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 91. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the party begin? A. At 6:40 B. At 6:50. C. At 7:00. 92. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose red dictionary is this? A. Helen’s. B. Lisa’s. C. The boy’s. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 93. What color are Lucy’s father’s suits? A. Black. B. Purple. C. Blue. 94. What does Lucy’s father have to match his suits? A. Hats. B. Ties. C. Shoes. 95. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. She is a historian. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 96. When does Lucy’s mother wear the suit? A. When she works in school. B. When she attends a meeting. C. When she gives a speech. 97. How many uniforms are there in the coatroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 庆阳市2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测 英 语 考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（120分） Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. father B. stamp C. active D. exactly 2. A. punish B. relative C. impolite D. ability 3. A. speaker B. pleasure C. leader D. repeat 4. A. medical B. picnic C. cotton D. circle 5. A. northern B. worth C. death D. warmth 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/，划线部分发/ɑː/；stamp/stæmp/，划线部分发/æ/；active/ˈæktɪv/，划线部分发/æ/；exactly/ɪɡˈzæktli/，划线部分发/æ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 punish/ˈpʌnɪʃ/，划线部分发/ɪ/；relative/ˈrelətɪv/，划线部分发/ɪ/；impolite/ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/，划线部分发/aɪ/；ability/əˈbɪləti/，划线部分发/ɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 speaker/ˈspiːkə(r)/，划线部分发/iː/；pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/，划线部分发/e/；leader/ˈliːdə(r)/，划线部分发/iː/；repeat/rɪˈpiːt/，划线部分发/iː/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 medical/ˈmedɪkl/，划线部分发/k/；picnic/ˈpɪknɪk/，划线部分发/k/；cotton/ˈkɒtn/，划线部分发/k/；circle/ˈsɜːkl/，划线部分发/s/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【5题详解】 northern/ˈnɔːðən/，划线部分发/ð/；worth/wɜːθ/，划线部分发/θ/；death/deθ/，划线部分发/θ/；warmth/wɔːmθ/，划线部分发/θ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B, CD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. My brother is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science. A. a; an B. a; the C. an; an D. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥打算买一本有用的书。并且那本书是关于科学的。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the用于特指名词。第一空，useful发音为/ˈjuːsfʊl/，以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a；第二空，book指代上文提到的“一本有用的书”，是特指用the。故选B。 7. The ________ of this activity is to make children understand the value of sharing. A. product B. project C. process D. purpose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个活动的目的是让孩子们理解分享的价值。 考查名词辨析。product产品；project项目；process过程；purpose目的。根据语境可知，此处是在说明活动的目的是让孩子们理解分享的价值，所以应该用purpose。故选D。 8. —Mary, who did you go to the zoo with? —________ was free, so I went alone. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你和谁去的动物园？——没人有空，所以我一个人去的。 考查不定代词辨析。Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人，常用于肯定句。根据答语“so I went alone”可知，玛丽独自前往，说明没人有空陪她。故选C。 9. The model plane in Picture ________ is on the table. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片A里的模型飞机在桌子上。 考查方位介词。A图展示的是桌子上有物品；B图是模型飞机在椅子上；C图是桌子上无物品；D图是模型飞机在桌子下方。根据“on the table”的描述，A图符合语境，呈现了模型飞机在桌子上的状态。故选A。 10. —How many students in your class get to school on foot? —About ________ of them do. A. three fifths B. two third C. first four D. one seconds 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少学生步行到学校？——大约五分之三。 考查分数表达。英语中表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，所以排除选项C；分子如是1以上，分母须用复数形式，排除选项B和D。故选A。 11. —I’m the only child in my family, Jack. —I don’t have brothers ________ sisters, either. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我是家里的独生子女。——我也没有兄弟或姐妹。 考查连词辨析。and和（表并列）；or或者（常用于否定句表并列）；but但是（表转折）；so所以（表结果）。在否定句中，连接两个并列成分通常用or。故选B。 12. —________ do you think we can finish the report? —Perhaps in two more hours. A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我们多久以后能完成报告？——也许再过两个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次。根据答语“in two more hours”可知，对“in+时间段”提问，询问多久以后能完成，应用How soon。故选C。 13. The players in the football team ________ for the upcoming match right now. A. train B. are training C. trained D. are going to train 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球队的队员们现在正在为即将到来的比赛进行训练。 考查动词时态。根据“right now”可知，句子描述的是现在正在发生的动作，即队员们此刻正在训练，所以应该用现在进行时“are training”。故选B。 14. They were ________ in need of food and water; lost in the thick forest. A. calmly B. bravely C. wisely D. badly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们非常需要食物和水；在茂密的森林里迷路了。 考查副词辨析。calmly平静地；bravely勇敢地；wisely明智地；badly严重地，非常。根据语境可知，此处是在描述他们非常需要食物和水，“be badly in need of”为固定短语，意为“非常需要……”，所以应该用badly。故选D。 15. —I haven’t seen you for a while. You seem a bit different. —Yeah, I know. I’ve ________ quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more. A. run after B. ended up C. put on D. dealt with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有阵子没见你了。你看起来有点不一样。——是啊，我知道。我最近体重增加了不少。我真的需要多锻炼了。 考查动词短语辨析。run after追赶；ended up最终成为；put on增加（体重），穿上；dealt with处理。根据“quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more.”可知，说话者最近变胖了，put on weight是固定短语，意为“增加体重”。故选C。 16. —Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________. —Let’s make it at half past 6. A. where will we have a picnic B. what we will do and see C. how will we climb up the mountain D. when we will meet at the school gate 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你期待明天的野餐吗？我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。——我们定在六点半吧。 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/C选项；结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知，此处是问见面的时间，应用when提问，故选D。 17. —How did you feel after staying up late to finish that project last night? —I was really ________. I could hardly keep my eyes open during the meeting this morning. A. sleepy B. crispy C. direct D. daily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚熬夜完成那个项目后你感觉如何？——我真的困了。今天早上的会议上我几乎睁不开眼。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；crispy脆的；direct直接的；daily每日的。根据“staying up late”和“could hardly keep my eyes open”可知，是感到困倦。故选A。 18. —Must I return this book before Friday, sir? —No, you ________, dear. You can keep it for two weeks. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我必须周五前还这本书吗？——不，你不必，亲爱的。你可以借两周。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。以Must提问的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。 19. —Tom, ________ are you watching? —The Wandering Earth 2, a very exciting science fiction movie. A. who B. how C. where D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你在看什么？——《流浪地球2》，一部非常激动人心的科幻电影。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how如何；where哪里；what什么。根据答语“The Wandering Earth 2”（一部电影）可知，询问的是观看的具体内容，因此需用what提问。故选D。 20. We can leave two hours earlier if the work ________. A. completes B. completed C. is completed D. was completed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果工作被完成了，我们可以提前两小时离开。 考查时态和被动语态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句应用一般现在时，且句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。 21. —The famous scientist will give a lecture next week. Will you go to listen to it? —Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance. I’ll go and see him ________. A. in person B. in public C. by mistake D. in total 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——著名科学家下周将举办讲座。你会去听吗？——当然！我不想错过这个机会。我会去亲自见他。 考查介词短语。in person亲自；in public公开地；by mistake错误地；in total总共。根据“Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance.”可知，说话者强调不想错过机会，表达想直接见科学家的意愿。故选A。 22. —Dad, I can’t find my watch. Did you see it? —No, I didn’t. I think you ________ it! A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我找不到我的手表了。你看到它了吗？——不，我没看到。我想你已经把它弄丢了！ 考查动词时态。根据“Dad, I can’t find my watch. Did you see it?”可知，找不到手表，说明手表已经丢了，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，即现在找不到手表了，应该用现在完成时“have lost”。故选C。 23. What fruit got the most votes according to the graph? A. Grapes. B. Bananas. C. Pears. D. Plums. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据图表，什么水果得到了最多的选票？ 考查常识。Grapes葡萄；Bananas香蕉；Pears梨；Plums李子。根据图表可知，香蕉得到了最多的选票。故选B。 24. —Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog when I was away. —________. We had great fun together. A. All the best B. Good idea C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不在的时候谢谢你照顾我的狗。——别客气。我们在一起玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。All the best祝你一切顺利；Good idea好主意；That’s right没错；Don’t mention it别客气/不值得一提。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog when I was away.”可知前句表达感谢，此处应作礼貌回应。故选D。 25. Which of the following shows that you can’t swim there? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪一项表明你不能在那里游泳？ 考查公共标识识别A项标识通常表示“禁止使用手机”；B项标识表示“禁止钓鱼”；C项标识表示“禁止游泳”；D项标识表示“禁止拍照”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once there was a man called Devdatta in India. He was famous for his great wisdom. People would give him gifts and money to ask him for ____26____. Devdatta got lots of wealth but he never trusted anybody, so he put all ____27____ money in a bag which he carried around wherever he went. A cheat noticed that Devdatta ____28____ carried his bag, so he was sure that there was something ____29____. The cheat went to Devdatta’s home and said, “I’d like to start a new life, and you are the greatest master. Could you please accept me as your student and teach me ____30____? I will serve you with all my heart.” These sweet words made Devdatta feel happy, and he said yes to the cheat’s ____31____. Day after day, the cheat did everything to prove himself a good student and servant, but he never won full confidence (信任) of Devdatta and had no ____32____ to take the bag until one day. On that day, a farmer invited Devdatta to attend a ceremony to celebrate harvest (丰收). When the ceremony ended, the party began. Devdatta ____33____ and danced with the farmers. His bag was too heavy ____34____ he asked his student to look after it. That was the ____35____ time he saw his student. “Be careful about sweet words,” people said when they heard the story. “Even a clever man may be cheated.” 26. A. spirit B. wish C. advice D. promise 27. A. its B. your C. her D. his 28. A. always B. never C. still D. just 29. A. necessary B. interesting C. useful D. valuable 30. A. politely B. patiently C. excitedly D. bravely 31. A. decision B. request C. warning D. interview 32. A. force B. mark C. chance D. answer 33. A. stood up B. put up C. took up D. gave up 34. A. so B. if C. but D. because 35. A. first B. best C. next D. last 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讲述了Devdatta是印度的智者，他从不相信别人，钱包总是随身携带，但最后还被一个骗子骗走了。文章告诉我们：小心甜言蜜语，聪明的人也会受骗。 【26题详解】 句意：人们会给他礼物和钱来向他寻求建议。 spirit精神；wish希望；advice建议；promise承诺。根据“He was famous for his great wisdom.”可知，Devdatta是印度的智者，人们去向他寻求建议。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：Devdatta有很多财富，但他从不信任任何人，所以他把所有的钱都放在一个包里，无论走到哪里都随身携带。 its它的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“he put all … money in a bag which he carried around wherever he went”可知，Devdatta把他的钱都放在一个包里随身携带。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：一个骗子注意到Devdatta总是带着他的包，所以他确信里面有值钱的东西。 always总是；never从不；still仍然；just仅仅。根据“he carried around wherever he went”可知，他总是带着包。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：一个骗子注意到Devdatta总是带着他的包，所以他确信里面有值钱的东西。 necessary必要的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的；valuable有价值的。根据“A cheat noticed that Devdatta … carried his bag”可知，他总是随身带着包，所以骗子确信有值钱的东西。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：你能接受我作为你的学生并耐心地教我吗？ politely礼貌地；patiently耐心地；excitedly兴奋地；bravely勇敢地。根据“accept me as your student and teach me”可知，是请求对方耐心地教自己。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：这些甜言蜜语让Devdatta感到高兴，他答应了骗子的请求。 decision决定；request请求；warning警告；interview采访。根据“Could you please accept me as your student and teach me”可知，是答应了骗子的请求。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：日复一日，骗子竭尽全力证明自己是个好学生和仆人，但他从未赢得Devdatta的完全信任，也没有机会拿走包，直到有一天。 force力量；mark标记；chance机会；answer回答。根据“he never won full confidence (信任) of Devdatta”可知，没有机会拿走包。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：Devdatta站起来和农民们跳舞。 stood up站起来；put up举起，张贴；took up占据；gave up放弃。根据“and danced with the farmers”可知，是站起来跳舞。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他的包太重了，所以他让他的学生照看它。 so因此；if如果；but但是；because因为。“他的包太重了”和“他让他的学生照看它”是因果关系，后面是结果，用so连接句子。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：那是他最后一次见到他的学生。 first最初的；best最好的；next下一个；last最后的。根据“Day after day, the cheat did everything to … to take the bag until one day.”可知，他的学生是个骗子，得到他的钱后肯定是逃跑了，所以这是Devdatta最后一次见到他的学生。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Come and take a cat home on the Cats’ Day! 8:00 am—noon, Sunday, November 17, 2024 Pet—finder Center, 88 Park Road Why not come along and meet some of our cats in need of a home? All the cats in our center are given up by their owners. They are poor cats that have experienced great sadness. We don’t want them to get hurt again. So think carefully before you take one of our cats back home for free. Do not decide alone—this is a big decision that has to be made by the whole family. Everyone is expected to help take care of this new family member. Activities of the day: * Free photos for you and your new four—legged friend. * A talk by Doctor Smith on how to understand the cat’s body language. * A pet cat show—the owner of the prettiestcat will win a cat house worth $150. 阅读以上海报，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 36. People can take a cat home on the morning of November 17, 2024. 37. All the cats in the center are stray (流浪的) cats. 38. It doesn’t cost anything to take a cat home from the center. 39. Doctor Smith will give a talk on how to train a cat. 40. The owner of the most active cat will win a cat house worth $150. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则“猫咪领养日”的活动海报，介绍了活动的时间、地点、领养规则以及当天的特色活动，旨在帮助有需要的猫咪找到合适的新家。 【36题详解】 根据“8:00 am—noon, Sunday, November 17, 2024”可知，活动时间是2024年11月17日上午8点到中午，人们可以在这天上午领养猫咪。故填A。 【37题详解】 根据“All the cats in our center are given up by their owners.”可知，中心的猫咪都是被主人遗弃的，而非流浪猫。题干表述与原文不符。故填B。 【38题详解】 根据“So think carefully before you take one of our cats back home for free.” 知，从该中心领养猫咪是免费的。故填A。 【39题详解】 根据“A talk by Doctor Smith on how to understand the cat’s body language.”可知，史密斯医生的讲座主题是如何读懂猫咪的肢体语言，而非如何训练猫咪。题干与原文信息矛盾。故填B。 【40题详解】 根据“A pet cat show—the owner of the prettiest cat will win a cat house worth $150.”可知，是最漂亮的猫的主人能赢得价值150美元的猫屋，而非最活跃的猫的主人。故填B。 B WELCOME TO TEXAS MUSIC MUSEUM TEXAS MUSIC MUSEUM is a place with a unique historical collection that tells the story of the musicians who made Austin (the capital city of Texas) the Live Music Capital of the World! Our museum wouldn’t be so successful without donations (捐赠物) from kind people like you. Thank you for your support! …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Address: 1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702 Free Admission (入场费) OPENING HOURS: Tuesday Noon—4:00 pm Wednesday Noon—4:00 pm Thursday Hours vary (变化). Call 512-439-9471 for the exact time. Friday Noon—4:00 pm CLOSED: Saturday, Sunday and Monday …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… If you want to make a school, group or personal tour or have other questions, please call 512-203-4875. You can also click http://www.texasmusicmuseum.org/ to get more information. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. What makes the Texas Music Museum so successful? A. The beautiful location in Austin. B. The donations from kind people. C. The large number of visitors every day. D. The famous musicians who often perform there. 42. What’s the address of the Texas Music Museum? A. 1009 W. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. B. 1090 W. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. C. 1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. D. 1090 E.11th Street, Austin, TX 78702. 43. On which day can’t people visit the museum? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 44. What can’t we learn from the passage? A. The ticket to the museum. B. How the museum was set up. C. The opening time of the museum. D. How to contact (联络) the museum. 45. Where can we find the passage? A. On a noticeboard. B. In a guidebook. C. In a newspaper. D. On a website. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了德克萨斯音乐博物馆的特色、地址、免费入场政策、开放/闭馆时间、联系方式及网站等信息，感谢了捐赠者并说明可预约参观。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our museum wouldn’t be so successful without donations (捐赠物) from kind people like you.”可知，博物馆成功是因为善良人士的捐赠。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address: 1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702”可知，博物馆的地址是1009 E. 11th Street, Austin, TX 78702。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CLOSED: Saturday, Sunday and Monday”可知，周一不能参观博物馆。故选A。 44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，文中提到了“Free Admission（门票）”“OPENING HOURS”“call 512-203-4875”等信息，但未提及博物馆的建立方式。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can also click http://www.texasmusicmuseum.org/ to get more information.”可知，文章提供了博物馆的网站链接，这类包含机构信息、联系方式的内容也常出现在网站上。故选D。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 so, money, your, by, give, can, parent, warm, too, help Does your class do things to help other children? Do you give toys or ___46___ to the charity (慈善机构)? I am in Class 3D. My class ___47___ the children’s hospital charity. We will do a sponsored walk (慈善筹款步行). You can help ___48___. Join our sponsored walk to collect (筹集) money for the hospital. Ask ___49___ friends and family to sponsor you. That means they promise ___50___ you some money for every mile of the walk. You give the money to the children’s hospital charity. Our teachers and some of our ___51___ will do the walk too. We will walk three miles on Saturday, and then we will stay at a campsite (野营地) ___52___ the lake. Then we’ll walk three miles on Sunday. We will sleep in tents, ___53___ we will bring a sleeping bag and a torch (手电筒). Wear sports shoes and a ___54___ jacket. Take a water bottle and some chocolate. Together we ____55____ collect lots of money. We will buy toys and books for children in hospital. 【答案】46. money 47. will help 48. too 49. your 50. to give 51. parents 52. by 53. so 54. warm 55. can 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的班级如何通过慈善步行筹款来帮助儿童医院。 【46题详解】 句意：你会把玩具或钱捐给慈善机构吗？根据“give toys or...to the charity”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“把钱捐给慈善机构”，money“钱”，不可数名词，故填money。 【47题详解】 句意：我的班级会帮助儿童医院慈善机构。 根据上下文描述的活动（如“We will do a sponsored walk”）可知，这是一项即将进行的慈善活动。因此，此处表示“将要帮助”更符合语境。will help是一般将来时，表示意愿或计划。故填will help。 【48题详解】 句意：你也可以帮忙。根据“Join our sponsored walk”可知，你也可以帮忙，too“也”符合语境。故填too。 【49题详解】 句意：请你的朋友和家人赞助你。根据“friends and family to sponsor you”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“你的朋友和家人”，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故填your。 【50题详解】 句意：这意味着他们承诺你每走一英里就给你一些钱。根据“they promise...you some money for every mile of the walk”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“给你一些钱”，give“给”，promise to do sth“承诺做某事”，故填to give。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的老师和我们的一些父母也会参加步行。根据“Our teachers and some of our...will do the walk too.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“父母”，parent“父母”，可数名词，some of后接可数名词复数，故填parents。 【52题详解】 句意：我们将在星期六步行三英里，然后我们将在湖边露营。根据“stay at a campsite (野营地)...the lake”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“在湖边”，by“在……旁边”，介词，故填by。 【53题详解】 句意：我们将睡在帐篷里，所以我们要带一个睡袋和一个手电筒。根据“We will sleep in tents...we will bring a sleeping bag and a torch (手电筒).”以及所给词可知，前后句之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，应用so连接，故填so。 【54题详解】 句意：穿运动鞋和暖和的外套。根据“jacket”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“暖和的外套”，warm“暖和的”，形容词，修饰名词，故填warm。 【55题详解】 句意：我们一起可以筹集很多钱。根据“Together we...collect lots of money.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“可以筹集很多钱”，can“可以”，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填can。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成各小题。 The lowest piece of land in the Western Hemisphere is a desert valley. ①It stretches across parts of California and Nevada. It is 282 feet below sea level in places. This valley is also very hot. In summer, afternoon temperatures often reach 120℉. The name of this area is Death Valley. Death Valley got its name in 1850. Some people were coming to look for gold. Because of a mistake on their map, they got lost. One of the men found a way out of the desert valley and got help for the others. Leaving at last, a woman looked back and said, “Goodbye, Death Valley.” Then, it got the name. However, it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley. In fact, it is full of life. ②Several kinds of birds live in it. And some snakes live in it. So do some unusual fish called pupfish. They may be Death Valley’s oldest living animals. The tiny pupfish have lived in the valley for thousands of years. Death Valley also has many human visitors. ③In 1994, it became ________. As the driest and hottest national park of the US, Death Valley National Park receives nearly a million visitors each year. 56. What does the underlined word “stretches” mean in Sentence ① in English? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. According to Paragraph 2, what caused the people to get lost? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Complete Sentence ③. (补全③句，使文意通顺、正确。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It means spreading over or covering a large area of land. 57. A mistake on their map caused them to get lost. 58. It’s mainly about how Death Valley got its name. 59. To give an example. 60. a national park 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西半球陆地最低点——死亡谷的相关信息，包括其地理位置、得名由来、生存的生物以及人类参观情况等。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“It stretches across parts of California and Nevada. It is 282 feet below sea level in places.”可知，死亡谷横跨加利福尼亚州和内华达州的部分地区，有些地方低于海平面282英尺，由此可推测“stretches”意思是“延伸，横跨，覆盖大片土地”，故填It means spreading over or covering a large area of land. 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Because of a mistake on their map, they got lost.”可知，由于地图上的一个错误，他们迷路了。故填A mistake on their map caused them to get lost. 【58题详解】 第二段主要讲述了1850年一些人来寻找黄金，因地图错误迷路，其中一名男子找到出路并求助，离开时一位女士说“Goodbye, Death Valley”，从此得名死亡谷，所以本段主要讲死亡谷名字的由来。故填It’s mainly about how Death Valley got its name. 【59题详解】 根据第三段“However, it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley. In fact, it is full of life.”可知，死亡谷并非没有生物生存，实际上它充满了生机，接着“Several kinds of birds live in it. And some snakes live in it. So do some unusual fish called pupfish.”列举了几种生活在死亡谷的生物，所以②句的作用是举例说明死亡谷有生物生存。故填To give an example. 【60题详解】 根据后文“As the driest and hottest national park of the US, Death Valley National Park receives nearly a million visitors each year.”可知，1994年死亡谷成为了美国的一个国家公园，故填a national park。 Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Liu Hua is talking with Li Ping. A is for Liu Hua; B is for Li Ping.) A: Hey, Li Ping. When did you come back from Lanzhou? B: Just yesterday. A: ____61____ B: Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles. A: I’ve seen pictures of the Yellow River Iron Bridge. ____62____ B: So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience. A: But I’ve never tasted the Lanzhou beef noodles. ____63____ B: Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had. A: ____64____ B: Yes, of course. I took some photos. A: Can I have a look at them? B: ____65____ I’ll send them to you later. A. Maybe. B. What do you think of them? C. Do you like the food there? D. Did you take any photos? E. Did you do anything interesting? F. It looks really spectacular (壮观的) in pictures. G. Sure, but I don’t have them with me at the moment. 【答案】61. E 62. F 63. B 64. D 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去兰州旅游的一则对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Yes. I went to the Yellow River Iron Bridge and tasted the famous Lanzhou beef noodles.”可知，此处为一个一般疑问句，询问去兰州旅游做了什么。选项E“你做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“So it is. Standing on the bridge to look at the Yellow River is really an amazing experience.”可知，此处赞叹兰州黄河铁桥很壮观。选项F“照片上看起来真的很壮观。”符合语境。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“Well, they’re the most delicious noodles I’ve ever had.”可知，此处询问对兰州拉面的看法。选项B“你觉得它们怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. I took some photos.”可知，此处询问对方是否拍了一些照片。选项D“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“Can I have a look at them?”及“I’ll send them to you later.”可知，同意将照片给对方看，但要稍后发送。选项G“当然，但我现在没有带它们。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Some __________ (relative) of mine are coming to visit this weekend. 【答案】relatives 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我的一些亲戚要来拜访。relative“亲戚”是可数名词。由“Some”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填relatives。 67. The tree lost __________ (it) leaves gradually as autumn arrived. 【答案】its 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着秋天的到来，这棵树渐渐掉光了它的叶子。根据“The tree lost…leaves”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“leaves”，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，表示“它的”。故填its。 68. If you study hard, you __________ (have) a bright future. 【答案】will have 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你就会有一个光明的未来。句中“If”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will have。 69. The second bridge is __________ (low) than the first one over the river. 【答案】lower 【解析】 【详解】句意：河上的第二座桥比第一座桥要低。low“低的”是形容词。由“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故填lower。 70. Let the notice on the wall __________ (warn) the workers of the new security rules. 【答案】warn 【解析】 【详解】句意：让墙上的通知提醒工人们新的安全规定。根据“Let the notice...”可知，此处是“let sb./sth. do sth.”的结构，表示“让某人/某物做某事”，所以横线处应填动词原形warn，意为“提醒，警告”。故填warn。 71. I can’t remember ________ (exact) what she said. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我记不清她到底说了什么。exact“确切的”，形容词。空前面的remember“记住”，是动词，此处需用副词修饰。故填exactly。 72. Students should be __________ (allow) to have more time for physical exercise. 【答案】allowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该被允许有更多时间进行体育锻炼。allow“允许”是动词。主语“Students”是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”。故填allowed。 73. The poem ________ (express) the poet’s deep love for his motherland. 【答案】expresses 【解析】 【详解】句意： 这首诗表达了诗人对祖国的深爱。此处描述诗歌作品的一般特点或内容，为客观事实，应使用一般现在时。主语“The poem”为第三人称单数，其后用动词第三人称单数形式expresses。故填expresses。 74. She brushes her teeth ________ (two) a day. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：她一天刷两次牙。two“二”是基数词。空格处表示频率，twice a day是固定表达，意为“一天两次”。故填twice。 75. They have ________ (attend) the concert held in the city hall. 【答案】attended 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们已经参加了在市政厅举办的音乐会。根据“have”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have+动词的过去分词”，attend“参加”，动词，其过去分词为attended。故填attended。 Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 那是一部多么令人兴奋的电影啊! ________ exciting movie that was! 【答案】What an 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是一部多么令人兴奋的电影啊！根据中英文提示及“exciting movie that was!”可知，本句是由what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”；exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填What an。 77. 神舟十八号航天员乘组于2024年11月4日平安抵京。 The Shenzhou-18 astronaut crew ________ Beijing safely on November 4th, 2024. 【答案】arrived in##got to##reached 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“抵达”，本句描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，“抵达”可用动词短语arrive in/get to/reach，arrive in后接大地点，Beijing为城市，属于大地点，其过去式为arrived in/got to/reached。故填arrived in/got to/reached。 78. 她总是很害羞，不喜欢在公众面前唱歌。 She is always shy and doesn’t like to sing ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. public 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“在公众面前”。“在公众面前” in public，是固定搭配。故填 in public。 79. 为了避免迟到，他今天早上起得很早。 __________ __________ being late, he got up very early this morning. 【答案】 ①. To ②. avoid 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“为了避免”，“为了做某事”常用“to do sth.”结构，这里用动词不定式“to avoid”作目的状语，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填To；avoid 。 80. 当你匆忙的时候很容易犯错。 __________ __________ to make mistakes when you are in a hurry 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. easy 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“很容易（做某事）”。英文中常用“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”结构表示“做某事是……的”。故填It’s；easy。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 校园的安全隐患直接关系到学生们的生命安全。每年三月是全国中小学生安全教育月，今年，你校在活动期间组织了一场以“How can we protect ourselves?”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面图片所展示的内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈谈你对校园安全的认识。 How can we protect ourselves? don’t run in the hallways walk on the right be friendly don’t get hurt when playing sports call 110 for help eat healthy food 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 演讲稿中应包括图中所有提示内容； 3. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息。 How can we protect ourselves? Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to be here and say something about school safety. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How can we protect ourselves? Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to be here and say something about school safety. As we know, safety is the most important thing in our life, so we should try our best to protect ourselves at school. Here are some tips. Don’t run in the hallways. Walk on the right when we go upstairs or downstairs. Be friendly and get on well with others. Be careful not to get hurt while we are playing sports. Call 110 in time if we are in danger. Eat healthy food and keep away from junk food. Follow these safety tips, and we’ll be safe. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需包含图片中所有安全建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引入安全主题； 第二步，分条列举安全建议 第三步，收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①school safety 校园安全 ②get on well with 与……和睦相处 ③in time 及时 ④keep away from 远离 [高分句型] ①As we know, safety is the most important thing in our life, so we should try our best to protect ourselves at school.（so连接表因果关系的并列句） ②Be friendly and get on well with others.（祈使句的肯定形式） 附加题（20分） 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 82. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Hugging your mother is a good way to show your love. 2. On my sister’s birthday, I gave a lovely rabbit to her as a present. 3. I saw Ms. White carrying some books just now. 4. There is a coat on my table and I think it must belong to Tom. 5. This field is big enough for us to play football. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 83. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she has. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does Linda watch scary movies? 84. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s noisy. B. Country music. C. When I’m tired. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What kind of music do you like best? 85. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is too sweet. B. He is tall. C. He cooked it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why does Paul dislike the food? 86. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s thin. B. She’s 15. C. She’s a teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does your friend Jenny look like now? 87. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Not anymore. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You look really smart in your new skirt. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 88. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably from? A. China. B. The US. C. Japan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you bow to each other in your country? M: No. In China we are supposed to shake hands. Q: Where is the man probably from? 89. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mike doing? A. Buying foods. B. Having cake. C. Doing the homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Finish the cake, Mike. M: I’ve had too much, Mom. Can I eat it tomorrow? Q: What is Mike doing? 90. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man go there? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It was a long ride for you to come here. M: I was lucky. A young man offered me a seat, so I wasn’t tired. Q: How did the man go there? 91. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the party begin? A. At 6:40 B. At 6:50. C. At 7:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s already 6:40. We need to rush. M: The party begins at 7:00. There’s still some time. Q: When does the party begin? 92. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose red dictionary is this? A. Helen’s. B. Lisa’s. C. The boy’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for lending me these dictionaries. Here you are, Lisa. W: Wait. This red one isn’t mine. It belongs to Helen because her name is on the cover. Q: Whose red dictionary is this? 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 93. What color are Lucy’s father’s suits? A. Black. B. Purple. C. Blue. 94. What does Lucy’s father have to match his suits? A. Hats. B. Ties. C. Shoes. 95. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. She is a historian. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 96. When does Lucy’s mother wear the suit? A. When she works in school. B. When she attends a meeting. C. When she gives a speech. 97. How many uniforms are there in the coatroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】93. C 94. B 95. A 96. C 97. B 【解析】 原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Lucy. Welcome to our new apartment. This is the living room and that is the coatroom. The two blue suits belong to my father. He works in a bank, so he must wear a suit every day. And he has many ties to match his suits. This black suit belongs to my mother. She is a historian and she only wears it when she gives a speech. There are also two uniforms in the room. They belong to my brother. He is a pilot and he looks very cool in the uniform. I hope I can fly in the sky like him in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $庆阳市2024至2025学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测附加题听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, hugin your mother is a good way to show your love. Hugging your mother is a good way to show your love. Number two, on my sister's birthday, I gave a lovely rabbit to her as a present. On my sister's birthday, I gave a lovely rabbit to her as a present. Number three, I saw miss White Carrying some books just now. I saw miss White Carrying some books just now. Number four, there is a coat on my table, and I think IT must belong to tom. There is a coat on my table, and I think IT must belong to time. Number five, this field is big enough for us to play football. This field is bike enough for us to play football. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, does Linda watch scary movies? Does Linda watch scary movies? Number seven, what kind of music do you like best? What kind of music do you like best? Number eight, why does paul dislike the food? Why does paul dislike the food? Number nine, what does your friend Jenny look like now? What does your friend Jenny look like now? Number ten, you look really smart in your new skirt. You look really smart in your new skirt. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, do you bow to each other in your country . in which we are supposed to shake? Where is the man probably from? Do you bow to each other in your country? Now in china, we are supposed to shake cans. Question, where is the man probably from. Number twelve, finish the cake. Mike. i've had too much. Mom, can I eat? IT . tomorrow? Question, what is mike doing? Finish the cake. Mike. i've had too much. Mom, can I eat? IT tomorrow? Question, what is mike doing? Number thirteen, IT was a long ride for you to come here. I was lucky. A Young man offered me a seat, so I wasn't tired. But how did the man go there? IT was a long ride for you to come here. I was lucky. A Young man offered me a seat, so I wasn't tired. But how did the man go there? Number fourteen, it's already six forty. We need to rush. The party . begins at seven. There still some time. And when does the party begin? It's already six forty. We need to rush. The party . begins at seven. There are still some . time question, when does the party begin? Number fifteen, thanks for lending me these dictionaries. Here you are. Lisa, wait, this red one isn't mine. IT belongs to Helen because her name is on . the cover question, whose red dictionary this? Thanks for lending me these dictionaries. Here you are. Lisa, wait, this red one is mine. IT belongs to Helen because her name is on the cover question. whose red dictionary is this? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello. everyone, i'm Lucy. Welcome to our new apartment. This is the living room, and that is the coat room. The two blue suits belonged to my father. He works in a bank, so he must wear a suit every day, and he has many times to match his suit. This black suit belongs to my mother. He is a historian, and SHE only wears that when he gives a speech. There are also two uniforms in the room. They belong to my brother. He is a pilot, and he looks very cool in the uniform. I hope I can fly in the sky like him in the future. Hello, everyone, i'm Lucy. Welcome to our new apartment. This is the living room, and that is the coat room. The two blue suits belonged to my father. He works in a bank, so he must wear a suit every day, and he has many times to match his suit. This black suit belongs to my mother. He is a historian, and SHE only wears IT when SHE gives a speech. There are also two uniforms in the room. They belong to my brother. He is a pilot, and he looks very cool in the uniform. I hope I can fly in the sky like him in the future.