广西桂林市第十八中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级10月英语月考卷

广西桂林市第十八中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级10月英语月考卷 一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A. Sounds great! B. What about you? C. I was deeply moved. D. You will really enjoy it. E. How are you these days? F. What sou you think of it? (Three student are talking about a movie) A: Hi, guys! 1. B: Great! I watched a movie, Pegasus 2 (《飞驰人生2》) last week. C: Wow! I have seen the movie, too. B: Really? 2. C: It is so exciting and moving. B: Exactly. The main character kept fighting for his dream and never gave up. 3. C:Me too. We should learn from him A: 4. After hearing your words. I can't wait to see it. B: Go ahead. 5. A: OK. I'll go this afternoon. 【答案】1.E;2.F;3.C;4.A;5.D 【知识点】询问感受;表达赞扬;影视作品赏析与文化价值 【解析】【分析】大意:对话讨论了电影 《飞驰人生2》 。 选项意思:A.听起来不错! B.你呢? C.我深受感动。 D.你会很享受的。 E.你们最近怎么样? F.你觉得怎么样? 【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思;其次查看对话,根据对话的语境、联系上下文,选择合适的句子。 1.根据上文Hi, guys! 嗨,伙计们!以及下文Great! I watched a movie, Pegasus 2 (《飞驰人生2》) last week. 很棒!上周我看了一部电影《飞驰人生2》,可知此处应该是询问最近的情况:你们最近怎么样?故选C。 2.根据下文 It is so exciting and moving. 这太令人兴奋和感动了,可知此处询问对电影的看法:你觉得怎么样?故选F。 3.根据上文 The main character kept fighting for his dream and never gave up. 主角一直在为梦想而奋斗,从未放弃,可知此处表达自己的感动:我深受感动。 故选C。 4.根据下文 After hearing your words. I can't wait to see it. 听了你的话。我等不及要看了,可知此处应是对上文的话表示认可:听起来不错!故选A。 5.根据上文After hearing your words. I can't wait to see it. 听了你的话。我等不及要看了;以及 Go ahead. 去吧,可知此处应是肯定对方也会喜欢这部电影:你会很享受的。故选D。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 6. in the bathroom. If we don't use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know 7. about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 8. their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people 9. a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 10. . For example, people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes 11. it was too hard. They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. If I give you a 12. toothbrush from hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth. . . It sounds fantastic, doesn't it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 13. among local people soon. The 14. of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 15. of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese people for it. 6.A. them B. it C. its 7.A. something B. anything C. nothing 8.A. cleaned B. broke C. protected 9.A. did B. covered C. made 10.A. appeared B. discovered C. changed 11.A. because B. so C. or 12.A. angrily B. hardly C. comfortably 13.A. popular B. different C. strange 14.A. action B. tradition C. invention 15.A. task B. habit C. result 【答案】6.B;7.A;8.A;9.C;10.C;11.A;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.B 【知识点】科普类;说明文 【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了牙刷的发明。 【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。 6.句意:我们通常把它放在浴室里。them:它们(代词宾格);it:它(代词主格/宾格);its:它的(形容词性物主代词)/它(名词性物主代词)。根据上文 There is a small thing we use every day. 我们每天都在使用一件小东西,可知此处用代词it指代上文提到的可数名词单数thing,作宾语。故选B。 7.句意:但你知道任何关于它的历史的事情吗?something:某事(用于肯定句);anything:任何事物(用于否定句/疑问句);nothing:没有什么(用于肯定句表否定)。根据问号,可知句子为疑问句,不定代词用anything。故选B。 8.句意:在牙刷出现之前,中国古代人用一些小树枝刷牙。cleaned:清理;broke:打破protected:保护。根据 with some small tree branches (树枝). 用一些小树枝,可知是清理牙齿。故选A。 9.句意:大约800年前,人们用猪毛和竹子制造了一种牙刷。did:做(后接事情);covered:覆盖;made:制造(后接物)。根据上文Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people3 their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). 在牙刷出现之前,中国古代人用一些小树枝刷牙,可知此处应是表示:大约800年前,人们用猪毛和竹子制造了一种牙刷。故选C。 10.句意:随着时间的推移,牙刷的形状发生了变化。appeared:出现;discovered:发现;changed:改变。根据下文For example, people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes例如,人们没有用猪毛做牙刷,可知应是发生改变。故选C。 11.句意:例如,人们没有用猪毛做牙刷,因为它太硬了。because:因为;so:所以;or:或者。根据people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes人们没有用猪毛做牙刷,可知"它太硬了"是原因,应用原因连词because"因为"。故选A。 12.句意:如果我给你一把几百年前的舒适牙刷刷牙……angrily:生气地;hardly:几乎不;comfortably:舒适地。根据 It sounds fantastic, doesn't it?听起来很棒,不是吗?可知应是舒适的牙刷。故选C。 13.句意:它很快就在当地人中流行起来。popular:流行的;different:不同的;strange:奇怪的。根据上文Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe.大约在15世纪,中国牙刷进入了欧洲,可知此处介绍中国牙刷的流行。故选A。 14.句意:牙刷的发明不如造纸术出名,但它在日常生活中非常有用。action:行动;tradition:传统;invention:发明。根据 as that of paper-making 如造纸术,可知指牙刷的发明。故选C。 15.句意:今天我们养成了刷牙的好习惯。task:任务;habit:习惯;result:结果。根据 of brushing teeth ,可知指刷牙的好习惯。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Li Ling and his family are talking about their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the south of China. There are many interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play on the beach, too. They are going there by plane. It is expensive but fast to go by plane. It will be their first time to take a plane. They are excited. They are sure to have a good time. 16.Li Ling and his family are going to _. A.the Great Wall B.Hainan Island C.the Stone Forest 17.How will they go there? A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. 18.The underlined word "expensive" in this passage means "_" in Chinese. A.便宜的 B.昂贵的 C.舒适的 19.How do they feel? A.They feel sad. B.They feel proud. C.They feel excited. 20.Did they take a plane before? A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn't. C.We don't know. 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B 【知识点】说明文;假期计划;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测 【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了李玲和家人去海南岛度假的打算。 【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。 16.细节理解题。根据 They want to visit Hainan Island. 他们想去海南岛旅游,可知是海南岛。故选B。 17.细节理解题。根据 They are going there by plane.他们将乘飞机去那里 ,可知是乘飞机。故选C。 18.词义猜测题。根据上文They are going there by plane.他们将乘飞机去那里 ,结合常识,可知乘飞机昂贵但是快速,expensive意为"昂贵的"。故选B。 19.细节理解题。根据 They are excited. ,可知他们感到很兴奋。故选C。 20.推理判断题。根据 It will be their first time to take a plane. 这将是他们第一次坐飞机,可知他们以前没有坐过飞机,应回答:不,他们没有No, they didn't. 。故选B。 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Working people in Hong Kong are always busy in the daytime. They don't have enough time to enjoy themselves. If you are one of those people, come and join us! We'll take a night-time boat to travel around the Victoria Harbour(维多利亚港). You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk(舢板) if you like. Harbour Night Trip Time: 6:30 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. (Monday-Friday) 7:30 p.m. - 12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday) Price: an adult 200 yuan a child under 12 140 yuan (With dinner) 300 yuan (Without dinner) 220 yuan Ticket office: Harbour Travel Service (No. 30 Lam Ming Street) Place to Start: Star Company (No. 98 Cyberport Road) 21.What transport will people use during the trip? A.They'll take a train. B.They'll take the underground. C.They'll take a junk. 22.Today is Friday. How long can people enjoy the night trip tomorrow? A.Three hours. B.Three and a half hours. C.Four and a half hours. 23.People can enjoy _ during the trip. A.city lights B.tall buildings C.wonderful bridges 24.You will go to _ to buy tickets. A.No. 30 Cyberport Road B.Harbour Travel Service C.Star Company 25.Mr. and Mrs. Thomas with their 8-year-old son want to take the trip. How much can they save(节省) if they don't have dinner on the junk? A.240 yuan B.200 yuan C.140 yuan 【答案】21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 【知识点】旅游观光类;广告布告类;说明文;细节理解;数字计算 【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了海港夜游的时间和价格等信息。 【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。 21.细节理解题。根据第一段 and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk(舢板) if you like. 如果你喜欢,你也可以在舢板上享用一顿丰盛的晚餐 ,可知他们要乘坐 junk(舢板) 。故选C。 22.数字计算题。根据 7:30 p.m. - 12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday) 晚上7:30-12:00(周六和周日),可知周五的第二天,即周六的旅途是四个半小时。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据第一段You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk(舢板) if you like. 在旅途中,你可以看到美妙的城市灯光,如果你喜欢,你还可以在船上享用一顿美味的晚餐,可知可以看到美妙的城市灯光。故选A。 24.细节理解题。根据Ticket office: Harbour Travel Service (No. 30 Lam Ming Street) 售票处:海港旅行社(林明街30号),可知要去海港旅行社购票。故选B。 25.数字计算题。根据(With dinner) 300 yuan (With dinner) 300 yuan ,(Without dinner) 220 yuan (不含晚餐)220元,可知两人都不吃晚餐的话,应是可节省80*2(成人节省的钱)+80"儿童节省的钱"=240元。故选A。 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ①Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It's a popular AI these days. Many people like it because it can help us in different ways. ②First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like "What is a supermoon?" It will tell you many interesting facts. It's also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don't worry. DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③Second, DeepSeek is fun for playing around with. You can ask it to tell you interesting stories. It can make up all kinds of stories, like exciting adventure stories or funny animal stories. Also, it can help you with drawing ideas. If you are not sure what to draw, DeepSeek can give you some cool suggestions. ④Moreover, DeepSeek can be help with hobbies. If you like cooking, it can give you recipes (菜谱) for delicious foods. If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians. ⑤But DeepSeek isn't perfect. Sometimes its answers are wrong, because it gets information from the Internet, and some online information isn't right. And if we always ask it questions without thinking, we may get lazy. ⑥DeepSeek is useful, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own. " 26.What is DeepSeek according to the passage? A.A popular book. B.A popular app. C.A popular AI. 27.The passage starts by_. A.asking questions B.singing a song C.telling a story 28.DeepSeek can _ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②make up stories ③introduce songs ④cook food for you A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ 29.The structure(结构)of this passage is _. A. B. C. 30.What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A.Clever but slow B.Useful and fun. C.Interesting but scary. 【答案】26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.B 【知识点】议论文;推理判断;文章结构;观点态度;人工智能(AI) 【解析】【分析】大意:文章讨论了人工智能DeepSeek的优缺点。 【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。 26.细节理解题。根据第一段 Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It's a popular AI these days. 你知道DeepSeek吗?这对我们重要吗?这是当今流行的人工智能,可知是一个流行的人工智能。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据第一段 Do you know DeepSeek? 你知道DeepSeek吗?可知文章通过提问引入话题。故选A。 28.推理判断题。根据第二段First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. 首先,DeepSeek真的很聪明。它可以回答各种难题,可知可以回答问题;第三段You can ask it to tell you interesting stories. It can make up all kinds of stories, like exciting adventure stories or funny animal stories. 你可以让它给你讲有趣的故事。它可以编造各种各样的故事,比如激动人心的冒险故事或有趣的动物故事,可知会编故事;第四段If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians. 如果你喜欢音乐,它可以向你介绍不同类型的歌曲和音乐家,可知会介绍音乐, ①②③当选。故选B。 29.文章结构题。根据第一段Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It's a popular AI these days. 你知道DeepSeek吗?这对我们重要吗?这是当今流行的人工智能,可知第一段引入主题:DeepSeek。第二三四五段分别介绍了DeepSeek能做的事;第五段But DeepSeek isn't perfect. Sometimes its answers are wrong, because it gets information from the Internet, and some online information isn't right.但DeepSeek并不完美。有时它的答案是错误的,因为它从互联网上获取信息,而一些在线信息是不正确的,介绍了DeepSeek的缺点,和第二三四五段为并列段;第六段We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own. "我们应该享受它的帮助,但也要自己思考,提出建议,总结全文,可知文章结构为。故选A。 30.观点态度题。根据 文中多次提到DeepSeek的实用性(如帮助学习、提供菜谱)和趣味性(如编故事、推荐音乐) ;以及最后一段DeepSeek is useful, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own.DeepSeek很有用,但我们需要谨慎使用。我们应该享受它的帮助,但也要自己思考,可知作者认为事有用且有趣的。故选B。 根据短文补全下面句子或回答问题。 "Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words(恶语相向), and then weeks of silence. One morning John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. "It must be Bob, " John thought. Then one day there was a knock on John's door. He opened it to find a carpenter (木匠). "I'm looking for a few days' work. " the carpenter said. "I do have a job for you, " John said. "Look across the stream at that farm. That's my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build fence—an 8-foot fence. I don't want to see his place or his face any more. I don't have such a neighbour. " The carpenter said, "I think I know what to do, sir, and I can do a job to your satisfaction (满意). " Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off. About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer's eyes opened wide. There was no fence at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched (伸出). "Hi, John! You're quite a fellow(家伙) to build this bridge!" Then they met in the middle, taking each other's hands. "I'm really sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other. " said Farmer Bob. 31.Farmer John and Farmer Bob had been getting along very well for years. 32.The carpenter built a instead of an 8-foot fence. 33.Why did Farmer John ask the carpenter to build a fence? 34.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 35.What do you think of the carpenter? 【答案】31.more than 30 32.bridge 33.Because he doesn't want to see his place or his face any more. 34.我不想再看到他的地方,也不想再看到他的脸 35.He is wise and kind. / He is clever and helpful. 【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文 【解析】【分析】大意: 农夫约翰和农夫鲍勃是三十多年的友好邻居,后因小事关系破裂,先是恶语相向,接着数周互不理睬,约翰还发现农场间出现一条小溪,认定是鲍勃所为。一天,有木匠来找活干,约翰让木匠在两农场间建一堵8英尺高的篱笆,不想再见到鲍勃。木匠表示知道怎么做且能让约翰满意。傍晚约翰回来时,发现木匠没建篱笆,而是建了一座桥,此时鲍勃正伸手走来,两人握手言和,鲍勃为之前的言行道歉,认为彼此应友好相处 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。 31.根据第一段For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. 30多年来,他们一直相处得很好,可知超过30年。故答案为: more than 30。 32.根据倒数第三段 It was a bridge! 是一座桥,可知木匠建了一座桥 bridge 。故答案为: bridge 33.根据 I want you to build fence—an 8-foot fence. I don't want to see his place or his face any more. I don't have such a neighbour. 我要你建一道篱笆——一道8英尺高的篱笆。我不想再看到他的位置或他的脸了。我没有这样的邻居,可知因为他不想再看到自己的位置或脸了。故答案为: Because he doesn't want to see his place or his face any more. 34.英译汉。I我, don't不, want to想要, see看见, his place他的位置, or或者, his face他的脸, any more再。故答案为: 我不想再看到他的地方,也不想再看到他的脸。 35.本题为开放性问题,根据木匠没有盲目听从John的要求,而是选择建造一座桥(象征连接与和解),促使两位农夫重新握手言和 ,可知他是智慧和善良的/聪明和有帮助的。故答案为: He is wise and kind. / He is clever and helpful. 四、语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, I read an article online about 36. 68-year-old boy. He didn't want to go to school, so his mother made him 37. (go) out into the street and collect waste in order to make some money. It reminded(提醒)me of one of my unforgettable experience. Last summer, I didn't want to go to school any more. That is because I was unhappy with my poor exam scores. I 38. (find) a part-time job during my summer vacation. The manager just asked me to deliver newspapers. At the beginning, I thought that it would be a piece of cake. However, 39. my surprise, when I went to people's houses, they started to look me up and down. I could feel that they looked down on me. I was 40. (deep) hurt and felt sad. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than reading a book in a classroom. From this experience, I have learned that if we put our heart into what we are doing, nothing is impossible. 【答案】36.a;37.go;38.found;39.to;40.deeply 【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文 【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述作者送报纸兼职的难忘经历,领悟到用心做事就能克服困难、实现目标这一道理。 【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点阅读空格句,判断缺少的成分,再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式;最后带着答案阅读一遍,进行复查。 36.句意:上周末,我在网上读到一篇关于一个68岁男孩的文章。根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数boy"男孩",以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词短语 68-year-old ,可知应填不定冠词a,泛指"一个"。故答案为:a。 37.句意:他不想上学,所以他妈妈让他到街上捡垃圾来赚点钱。go到,动词。根据固定搭配make sb. do sth."让某人做某事",可知应填动词原形go。故答案为:go。 38.句意:我在暑假期间找到了一份兼职工作。find找到,动词。根据上文时间状语Last summer去年夏天,可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词过去式found。故答案为:found。 39.句意:然而,令我惊讶的是,当我去别人家时,他们开始上下打量我。根据固定搭配to one's surprise"令某人惊讶的是",可知应填介词to。故答案为:to。 40.句意:我深深地受伤了,感到很难过。deep深的,形容词。根据副词作状语,可知应用副词形式deeply"深深地",作状语修饰过去分词hurt。故答案为:deeply。 五、选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。空格处可填入1至2个单词。 offer receive for since be Most people hope 41. birthday gifts. But Jimmy Teng, or "Uncle Jimmy", does things differently. The 74-year-old man has sold ice creams for the past 17 years in Singapore. Every year, on 22 March—his birthday—he 42. free ice creams. He has done this since his 70th birthday. This year, Uncle Jimmyplans to give away 800 ice cream. "People 43. quite stressed recently and I want to help. " he said. "Sharing has made me feel happy 44. the past four years. " He enjoys talking with his customers. Many of them have become his friends 45. they first met. Some students helped him set up social media pages. He has made many friends online since then. 【答案】41.to receive;42.offers;43.are;44.for;45.since 【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹 【解析】【分析】大意: 74岁的新加坡卖冰淇淋老人吉米叔叔自70岁生日起,每年生日都免费送冰淇淋,他享受分享的快乐,还和顾客成为朋友,在社交媒体上也结交了不少人 。 选项意思: offer提供, receive收到, for持续, since自从, be是。 【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。 41.句意:大多数人希望收到生日礼物。根据 birthday gifts 生日礼物,结合常识,可知应是希望收到生日礼物,应用动词receive"收到",根据固定搭配hope to do sth."希望做某事",可知应填动词不定式to receive。故答案为:to receive。 42.句意:他提供免费冰淇淋……根据上文 The 74-year-old man has sold ice creams for the past 17 years in Singapore. 这位74岁的男子在过去的17年里一直在新加坡卖冰淇淋,可知此处应是提供冰淇淋,应用动词offer"提供",再根据时间状语every year每年,可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词三单形式offers。故答案为:offers。 43.句意:人们最近压力很大,我想帮忙。根据主语 People 和表语 quite stressed ,可知应填be动词are"是",作表语。故答案为:are。 44.句意:在过去的四年里,分享让我感到快乐。根据 the past four years,可知表示持续4年,应用介词for"持续"。故答案为:for。 45.句意:他们中的许多人自从第一次见面就成了他的朋友。根据 Many of them have become his friends他们中的许多人成为了他的朋友 ,可知此处表示:自从第一次见面,应填连词since"自从",引导时间状语从句。故答案为:since。 六、书面表达(共15分) 46. "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. "这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应该如何与朋友交流,让友谊长存呢?请根据下面提示,以"How to communicate with our friends"为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括: 1. 相信朋友;和朋友分享问题; 2. 帮助朋友; 3. 和朋友一起做事情; 4. . . . . . . 注意: 1. 词数80左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校的名称。 How to communicate with our friends Communication plays an important role in our friendship. 【答案】One possible version: How to communicate with our friends Communication plays an important role in our friendship. First, we should trust our friends and share our happiness and problems with them. Second, we should offer help when they are in trouble. Third, doing things together, such as playing sports or studying, can bring us closer. Finally, we need to listen to them carefully and respect their opinions. Only in these ways can we keep our friendship forever. 【知识点】命题作文;说明文;同伴间交往的品质 【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以 How to communicate with our friends 为题写短文讨论如何让友谊长存。写作内容包括相信朋友;和朋友分享问题;帮助朋友;和朋友一起做事情等等具体做法。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。 【点评】这篇短文对让友谊长存的做法进行了详细论述,内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句Second, we should offer help when they are in trouble. "排第二,当他们遇到困难时,我们应该提供帮助。";动名词作主语Third, doing things together, such as playing sports or studying, can bring us closer. "第三,一起做事情,比如运动或学习,可以让我们更亲密。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的play an important role in"再……起到重要作用",share sth. with"和……分享", need to do sth."需要做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 广西桂林市第十八中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级10月英语月考卷 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A. Sounds great! B. What about you? C. I was deeply moved. D. You will really enjoy it. E. How are you these days? F. What sou you think of it? (Three student are talking about a movie) A: Hi, guys! 　1． 　 B: Great! I watched a movie, Pegasus 2 (《飞驰人生2》) last week. C: Wow! I have seen the movie, too. B: Really? 　2． 　 C: It is so exciting and moving. B: Exactly. The main character kept fighting for his dream and never gave up. 　3． 　 C:Me too. We should learn from him A: 　4． 　After hearing your words. I can't wait to see it. B: Go ahead. 　5． 　 A: OK. I'll go this afternoon. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 6． in the bathroom. If we don't use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know 7． about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 8． their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people 9． a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 10． . For example, people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes 11． it was too hard. They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. If I give you a 12． toothbrush from hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth. . . It sounds fantastic, doesn't it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 13． among local people soon. The 14． of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 15． of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese people for it. 6．A． them B． it C． its 7．A． something B． anything C． nothing 8．A． cleaned B． broke C． protected 9．A． did B． covered C． made 10．A． appeared B． discovered C． changed 11．A． because B． so C． or 12．A． angrily B． hardly C． comfortably 13．A． popular B． different C． strange 14．A． action B． tradition C． invention 15．A． task B． habit C． result 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Li Ling and his family are talking about their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the south of China. There are many interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play on the beach, too. They are going there by plane. It is expensive but fast to go by plane. It will be their first time to take a plane. They are excited. They are sure to have a good time. 16．Li Ling and his family are going to ____. A．the Great Wall B．Hainan Island C．the Stone Forest 17．How will they go there? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. 18．The underlined word "expensive" in this passage means "____" in Chinese. A．便宜的 B．昂贵的 C．舒适的 19．How do they feel? A．They feel sad. B．They feel proud. C．They feel excited. 20．Did they take a plane before? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．We don't know. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Working people in Hong Kong are always busy in the daytime. They don't have enough time to enjoy themselves. If you are one of those people, come and join us! We'll take a night-time boat to travel around the Victoria Harbour(维多利亚港). You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk(舢板) if you like. Harbour Night Trip Time: 6:30 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. (Monday-Friday) 7:30 p.m. - 12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday) Price: an adult 200 yuan a child under 12 140 yuan (With dinner) 300 yuan (Without dinner) 220 yuan Ticket office: Harbour Travel Service (No. 30 Lam Ming Street) Place to Start: Star Company (No. 98 Cyberport Road) 21．What transport will people use during the trip? A．They'll take a train. B．They'll take the underground. C．They'll take a junk. 22．Today is Friday. How long can people enjoy the night trip tomorrow? A．Three hours. B．Three and a half hours. C．Four and a half hours. 23．People can enjoy ____ during the trip. A．city lights B．tall buildings C．wonderful bridges 24．You will go to ____ to buy tickets. A．No. 30 Cyberport Road B．Harbour Travel Service C．Star Company 25．Mr. and Mrs. Thomas with their 8-year-old son want to take the trip. How much can they save（节省） if they don't have dinner on the junk? A．240 yuan B．200 yuan C．140 yuan 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ①Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It's a popular AI these days. Many people like it because it can help us in different ways. ②First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like "What is a supermoon?" It will tell you many interesting facts. It's also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don't worry. DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③Second, DeepSeek is fun for playing around with. You can ask it to tell you interesting stories. It can make up all kinds of stories, like exciting adventure stories or funny animal stories. Also, it can help you with drawing ideas. If you are not sure what to draw, DeepSeek can give you some cool suggestions. ④Moreover, DeepSeek can be help with hobbies. If you like cooking, it can give you recipes (菜谱) for delicious foods. If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians. ⑤But DeepSeek isn't perfect. Sometimes its answers are wrong, because it gets information from the Internet, and some online information isn't right. And if we always ask it questions without thinking, we may get lazy. ⑥DeepSeek is useful, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own. " 26．What is DeepSeek according to the passage? A．A popular book. B．A popular app. C．A popular AI. 27．The passage starts by____. A．asking questions B．singing a song C．telling a story 28．DeepSeek can ____ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②make up stories ③introduce songs ④cook food for you A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ 29．The structure(结构)of this passage is ____. A． B． C． 30．What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A．Clever but slow B．Useful and fun. C．Interesting but scary. 根据短文补全下面句子或回答问题。 "Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words（恶语相向）， and then weeks of silence. One morning John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. "It must be Bob, " John thought. Then one day there was a knock on John's door. He opened it to find a carpenter (木匠). "I'm looking for a few days' work. " the carpenter said. "I do have a job for you, " John said. "Look across the stream at that farm. That's my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build fence—an 8-foot fence. I don't want to see his place or his face any more. I don't have such a neighbour. " The carpenter said, "I think I know what to do, sir, and I can do a job to your satisfaction (满意). " Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off. About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer's eyes opened wide. There was no fence at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched (伸出). "Hi, John! You're quite a fellow（家伙） to build this bridge!" Then they met in the middle, taking each other's hands. "I'm really sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other. " said Farmer Bob. 31．Farmer John and Farmer Bob had been getting along very well for 　 　 years. 32．The carpenter built a 　 　 instead of an 8-foot fence. 33．Why did Farmer John ask the carpenter to build a fence? 34．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 35．What do you think of the carpenter? 四、语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, I read an article online about 　36． 　 68-year-old boy. He didn't want to go to school, so his mother made him 　37． 　 (go) out into the street and collect waste in order to make some money. It reminded（提醒）me of one of my unforgettable experience. Last summer, I didn't want to go to school any more. That is because I was unhappy with my poor exam scores. I 　38． 　 (find) a part-time job during my summer vacation. The manager just asked me to deliver newspapers. At the beginning, I thought that it would be a piece of cake. However, 　39． 　 my surprise, when I went to people's houses, they started to look me up and down. I could feel that they looked down on me. I was 　40． 　 (deep) hurt and felt sad. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than reading a book in a classroom. From this experience, I have learned that if we put our heart into what we are doing, nothing is impossible. 五、选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。空格处可填入1至2个单词。 offer receive for since be Most people hope 　41． 　birthday gifts. But Jimmy Teng, or "Uncle Jimmy", does things differently. The 74-year-old man has sold ice creams for the past 17 years in Singapore. Every year, on 22 March—his birthday—he 　42． 　free ice creams. He has done this since his 70th birthday. This year, Uncle Jimmyplans to give away 800 ice cream. "People 　43． 　 quite stressed recently and I want to help. " he said. "Sharing has made me feel happy 　44． 　 the past four years. " He enjoys talking with his customers. Many of them have become his friends 　45． 　they first met. Some students helped him set up social media pages. He has made many friends online since then. 六、书面表达（共15分） 46． "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. "这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应该如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面提示，以"How to communicate with our friends"为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 相信朋友；和朋友分享问题； 2. 帮助朋友； 3. 和朋友一起做事情； 4. . . . . . . 注意： 1. 词数80左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校的名称。 How to communicate with our friends Communication plays an important role in our friendship. 参考答案 1．E；2．F；3．C；4．A；5．D 6．B；7．A；8．A；9．C；10．C；11．A；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．more than 30 32．bridge 33．Because he doesn't want to see his place or his face any more. 34．我不想再看到他的地方，也不想再看到他的脸 35．He is wise and kind. / He is clever and helpful. 36．a；37．go；38．found；39．to；40．deeply 41．to receive；42．offers；43．are；44．for；45．since 46．One possible version: How to communicate with our friends Communication plays an important role in our friendship. First, we should trust our friends and share our happiness and problems with them. Second, we should offer help when they are in trouble. Third, doing things together, such as playing sports or studying, can bring us closer. Finally, we need to listen to them carefully and respect their opinions. Only in these ways can we keep our friendship forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $