精品解析：湖南省岳阳市华容县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024－2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 时量：100分钟　总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分　听力理解（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many pigs are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you have on your farm? B: Two pigs, three horses and four cows. 2. Who does the boy often play ping-pong with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandpa. B. His grandma. C. His friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often play ping-pong with your grandpa? B: Yes, I do. 3. Where is the dining hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dining hall is behind the art building. B. The dining hall is in front of the art building. C. The dining hall is next to the art building. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The school is so big, Peter. Can you tell me where the dining hall is? B: It’s in front of the art building. 4. Why does Mike like biology? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s useful. B. Because it’s amazing. C. Because it’s easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, do you like biology and why? B: Yes, because biology is very useful in my life. 5. What club does Carla want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The nature club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to join the nature club, Carla ? B: Yes, I do. I want to watch birds and take some photos. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time does Alex usually go to bed? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 7. What does Alex do every night? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He watches TV. C. He takes a shower. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What time do you usually go to bed, Alex? B: I usually go to bed at 9:30. A: That’s too early. B: When do you usually go to bed, Ann? A: I usually go to bed after ten o’clock. Do you take a shower every night? B: Yes, I do. It helps me sleep well. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can’t the boy find? A. His new book. B. His new cap. C. His new pencil. 9. Where is it? A. It is in his schoolbag. B. It is under the desk. C. It is on the table. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I can’t find my new pencil. B: What color is it? A: It is green. B: Is it in your schoolbag? A: No, it isn’t. B: Is it under the desk? A: Let me see. Oh yes, it is under the desk. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Lin Tao’s birthday? A. September 12th. B. September 11th. C. September 10th. 11. Where does Lin Tao usually celebrate his birthday? A. In a club. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lin Tao, when is your birthday? B: It’s September 12th. A: How do you celebrate your birthday every year? B: I asked some of my friends to celebrate my birthday. A: Do you celebrate it at home? B: No, we usually celebrate at a restaurant. A: It sounds great. B: Yeah, and they may sing Happy Birthday to me. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Betty’s new school like? A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Very big. 13. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 16. B. 17. C. 60. 14. Where is the gym? A. In the school. B. In front of the classroom. C. Across from the school. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Betty. What is your new school like? B: It’s not big but very nice. I like it. A: How many classrooms are there in your school? B: There are sixty classrooms. A: What’s in your classroom? B: There are seventeen desks and chairs in my classroom. A: Oh. Are there seventeen students in your class? B: No, there aren’t. There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our class teacher. A: Well. Is there a gym in your school? B: No, there isn’t. But there is one across from my school. We often play basketball there after school. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does John like history? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s important. C. Because it’s useful. 16. Who is John’s history teacher? A. Miss Smith. B. Miss Johnson. C. Miss Green. 17. What subject does John have on Mondays and Fridays? A. PE. B. Maths. C. Science. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello John. I want to know about your school life. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: What is your favorite subject? B: My favorite subject is history. A: Why do you like it? B: Because it is very interesting. A: Who is your history teacher? B: My history teacher is Miss Green. A: Do you like her? B: Yes. I like her very much. I like her classes too. A: When do you have science? B: I have science on Mondays and Fridays. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B: You’re welcome. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Lucy think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 19. Where does Linda come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 20. Who often play ping-pong together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 【答案】18 A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Lucy, Lily and I all like sports. Lucy and Lily are from America. They are twins. Lucy likes basketball and Lily likes it too. Lucy thinks ping-pong is difficult. She doesn’t like it. Lily thinks ping-pong is interesting. She likes it very much. I am an English girl. My name is Linda Smith. I like ping-pong, football and basketball very much. I am good at ping-pong. Lily often plays ping-pong with me. 第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A 21. What time does the English club open? A. 5:30 p.m. every Thursday. B. 6:30 p.m. every Tuesday. C. 5:30 p.m. every Tuesday. 22. Where is the English club? A. The School Gym. B. The School Hall. C. The School Library. 23. What activities are there in the English club? A. Sing English songs, put on English plays, read English books. B. Put on English plays, read English magazines, listen to English podcasts. C. Watch English films, sing English songs, put on English plays. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语俱乐部开放的时间、活动地点和具体活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 5:30 p.m. every Tuesday”可知，每周二下午5:30开放。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: The School Hall”可知，地点在学校大厅。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题根据“Activities: ·Watch English Films ·Sing English Songs ·Put on English Plays”可知，活动有看英文电影、唱英文歌和演英文剧。故选C。 B If you don’t know an English word, you should know how to look up (查阅) the word in an English-English dictionary. Let’s learn how to use a dictionary. First, all the English words are in alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E...That means (意味着), if there are two words “at” and “back”, “at” will be before “back”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth... For example, “baby” is before “back”, and “balloon” is before “banana”. The dictionary will be your good friend, and we can learn better with it. 24. What should you do if you don’t know an English word according to the passage? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Look it up in a Chinese dictionary. C. Use an English-English dictionary. 25. What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A. 字母顺序 B. 拼写顺序 C. 前后顺序 26. If two words start with the same letter, what should you do next to decide their order? A. Look at the last letter of the words. B. Look at the second letter of the words. C. Look at the number of the letters in the words. 27. What’s the main idea (中心思想) of the passage? A. How to learn English well. B. How to buy a good dictionary. C. How to use the dictionary. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何使用英英词典查单词，重点说明了词典中单词按字母顺序排列的规则，并强调词典是学习英语的好帮手。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t know an English word, you should know how to look up the word in an English-English dictionary”可知，遇到不认识的单词应使用英英词典查阅，故选C。 【25题详解】 词句理解题。根据“all the English words are in alphabetical order”及后文对字母顺序的具体说明（如A、B、C顺序）可知，“alphabetical order”意为“字母顺序”，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter”可知，首字母相同的单词需比较第二个字母的顺序，故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何使用词典”展开，具体说明单词排列规则及查阅方法，故选C。 C Students in middle school have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey (调查) in No.2 Middle School. Here are the results (结果). We find that the most popular (最受欢迎的) subjects are history and biology, with 90 students liking each of them. English is the second most popular subject, liked by about 80 students. Around 70 students like Chinese, while about 50 students like geography. The least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject is maths, with only about 30 students liking it. Why is that? We did a second survey about the students who don’t like maths and the results are here: 45% of students find maths too difficult, 35% think that maths is boring, and 20% don’t like their maths teacher. Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No.2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a really important subject,” said Mr. Wang, the headmaster. 28. What is paragraph 2 about? A. Students’ favourite subject. B. Students’ favourite sport. C. Students’ favourite food. 29. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The headmaster likes to play with numbers. B. Students like history and biology best. C. 45% of the students think maths is difficult for them. 30. Why is maths a useful and important subject? A. Because it is really difficult for students. B. Because it is interesting for students. C. Because everyone needs to use it every day. 31. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all. B. Students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths. C. The headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了No.2中学关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查结果，并重点分析了数学不受欢迎的原因及校方的态度。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We find that the most popular (最受欢迎的) subjects are history and biology, with 90 students liking each of them. English is the second most popular subject, liked by about 80 students. Around 70 students like Chinese, while about 50 students like geography. The least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject is maths, with only about 30 students liking it.”可知，第二段主要介绍了学生们最喜欢的科目。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“45% of students find maths too difficult”可知，从第三段我们可以知道45%的学生认为数学对他们来说太难了。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day.”可知，数学是有用且重要的科目是因为每个人每天都需要用到它。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If so, please enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a really important subject”可知，校长希望更多的学生能喜欢学习数学。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dear Sam, Welcome to my home. ____32____ My mum is a nurse. She is pretty. She likes singing. ____33____ My dad is an engineer. He is tall. ____34____ He often cooks great food for the family. I have two sisters, Li Li and Li Ting. Li Li is quiet. Li Ting is active. They both like running. ____35____ Her name is Huhu. Huhu is noisy, but she’s funny! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hao A. I love my big family. B. She often teaches us beautiful songs. C. We also have a pet bird. D. Let me introduce my family to you. E. He is good at cooking. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是李浩介绍自己的家庭成员，包括妈妈、爸爸、两个妹妹和一只宠物鸟，并表达了对见面的期待。 【32题详解】 根据“Welcome to my home”和后续家庭介绍可知，此处需引出主题。选项D“让我向你介绍我的家人”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“She likes singing”可知，需补充妈妈与唱歌相关的行为。选项B“她经常教我们唱好听的歌”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“He often cooks great food”可知，需强调爸爸的烹饪能力。选项E“他擅长做饭”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Her name is Huhu”以及选项内容可知，需提及宠物鸟的存在。选项C“我们还有一只宠物鸟”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分　语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s New Year’s Eve (除夕). ____36____ people are at home, staying with their ____37____. But Ms Li is still ____38____. She is a policewoman and she works on the train. It’s a ____39____ job. During the Spring Festival, she is even busier (更忙的). There are so many people ____40____ the train to go home. Ms Li often ____41____ her New Year’s Eve on the train. At eight, Ms Li calls her family. They are ____42____ the programme Spring Festival Gala (春晚). “Happy New Year!” her ____43____ says on the phone, “Mum, I make some dumplings for you. When you ____44____ home tomorrow, you can enjoy them.” Ms Li feels sorry for her family, ____45____ she can’t enjoy the important day with them. But she is also proud (自豪的) as a policewoman. 36. A. Little B. Few C. Most 37 A. farmers B. family C. teachers 38. A. at work B. in the post office C. at school 39. A. busy B. strong C. sweet 40. A. making B. buying C. taking 41. A. prints B. spends C. shares 42. A. reading B. watching C. seeing 43. A. brother B. husband C. daughter 44. A. come back B. get off C. get up 45. A. because B. and C. but 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女警在除夕夜仍坚守岗位，无法与家人团聚，通过电话感受亲情，虽感愧疚但为职业自豪的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：大多数人在家，和家人在一起。 Little少的；Few几乎没有；Most大多数。根据“It’s New Year’s Eve (除夕)...people are at home”以及常识可知，除夕夜大多数人都在家。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：大多数人在家，和家人在一起。 farmers农民；family家人；teachers老师。根据“staying with their…”和“Ms Li calls her family”可知，是与家人团聚。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：但李女士仍在工作。 at work在工作；in the post office在邮局；at school在学校。根据“she works on the train”以及“During the Spring Festival, she is even busier (更忙的).”可知，她在火车上工作，此处指李女士除夕还在工作。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：这是一份忙碌的工作。 busy忙碌的；strong强壮的；sweet甜蜜的。根据“she is even busier”可知，工作性质是忙碌的。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：有这么多人坐火车回家。 making制作；buying购买；taking乘坐。根据“the train to go home”可知，是乘坐火车，take the train“乘坐火车”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：李女士经常在火车上度过除夕夜。 prints打印；spends度过；shares分享。根据“her New Year’s Eve on the train.”可知，是在火车上度过除夕夜。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们正在看春晚的节目。 reading阅读；watching观看；seeing看见。根据“the programme Spring Festival Gala”可知，是观看春晚的节目。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：“新年快乐！”她的女儿在电话里说。 brother兄弟；husband丈夫；daughter女儿。根据“Mum, I make some dumplings for you”可知，是女儿在电话里说。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：当你明天回家时，可以享用它们。 come back回来；get off下车；get up起床。根据“home tomorrow”可知，是回家后可以吃饺子。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：李女士对家人感到抱歉，因为她不能和他们一起度过这个重要的日子。 because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Ms Li feels sorry for her family,...she can’t enjoy the important day with them.”可知，此处是因果关系，用because连接。故选A。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Peter, and I am 12 years old. I am in Class Seven, Grade Seven, and my class teacher is Mrs. Li. I have many ____46____ (hobby). For example, I can play ping-pong, and I can play the violin well, too. My friend Emma can sing very well, but she can’t ____47____ (play) any musical instruments. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and start my day by brushing my teeth and taking ____48____ shower. After that, I go to school. I really like my school because it is beautiful and there ____49____ (be) many modern buildings. My favourite subject is history. I love learning about the past, but my sister ____50____ (do) like it. I also enjoy Chinese ____51____ it is fun. However, I find biology difficult, even though it is important. After school, I usually do my homework or read books. In the evening, I go to bed ____52____ 9:30 p.m. On weekends, I often play ping-pong with my grandpa. He loves sports, and we have some nice ping-pong bats. Sometimes, my father and I go fishing. He has a fishing rod and spends a lot of time on ____53____ (he) hobby. My birthday is on the ____54____ (two) of August, and I will turn 13 next year. I plan to sing a song for my friend on her birthday. What do you want to do on your ____55____ (friend) birthday? 【答案】46. hobbies 47. play 48. a 49. are 50. doesn’t 51. because 52. at 53. his 54. 2nd##second 55. friend’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是七年级学生Peter介绍自己的兴趣爱好、校园生活、学科偏好及家庭活动，并提到即将到来的生日计划。 【46题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好。根据括号内单词hobby“爱好”及前文many“许多”可知，此处需用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 【47题详解】 句意：我的朋友Emma唱歌很好，但她不会演奏任何乐器。情态动词can’t后接动词原形，play“演奏”需用原形。故填play。 【48题详解】 句意：我通常早上6:30起床，刷牙洗澡开始新的一天。take a shower“洗澡”为固定搭配，需填冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢我的学校，因为它很漂亮，有很多现代建筑。there be句型中主语为many modern buildings“许多现代化建筑”，时态为一般现在时，be动词需用复数are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢了解过去，但我妹妹不喜欢。根据前文“I love…”与but转折可知，主语my sister为第三人称单数，一般现在时否定需用doesn’t like。故填doesn’t。 【51题详解】 句意：我也喜欢语文，因为它很有趣。此处需填连词表示原因，because“因为”符合句意。故填because。 【52题详解】 句意：晚上我9:30睡觉。表示具体时间点用介词at。故填at。 【53题详解】 句意：他有一根钓竿，花了很多时间在他的爱好上。根据hobby“爱好”可知，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词。故填his。 【54题详解】 句意：我的生日在8月2日。表示日期应用序数词second，缩写为2nd。故填2nd/second。 【55题详解】 句意：你朋友生日那天你想做什么？根据birthday“生日”可知，需用名词所有格friend’s“朋友的”，修饰名词。故填friend’s。 第四部分　综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My school day My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m. and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 56. How many classes does Li Hua have every day? ___________________________________________ 57. Does Li Hua like the morning break? ___________________________________________ 58. What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break? ___________________________________________ 59. What does Li Hua think of his school life? ___________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. Seven. 57. Yes, he does. 58. He enjoys eating different foods in the canteen and reading something interesting in the book corner. 59. It is a good and enjoyable time. 60. 课程在下午4点25分结束，许多学生都会参加课后活动。 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华描述了自己在初中的一天生活，包括上课、课间活动、午餐休息和课后活动，表达了对学校生活的喜爱。 【56题详解】 根据“I have seven classes each day”可知，李华每天有七节课，故填Seven. 【57题详解】 根据“I run to the sports ground…play a ball game with my friends”可知，李华喜欢课间休息，故填Yes, he does. 【58题详解】 根据“We go to the canteen for lunch…go to the book corner…find something interesting to read”可知，李华喜欢在午餐时间去食堂吃饭并在图书角阅读，故填He enjoys eating different foods in the canteen and reading something interesting in the book corner. 【59题详解】 根据“I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it”可知，李华认为学校生活美好而愉快，故填It is a good and enjoyable time. 【60题详解】 Classes“课程”，end at 4:25 p.m.“下午4点25分结束”，many students“许多学生”，take part in“参加”，after-school activities“课后活动”。故填：课程在下午4点25分结束，许多学生都会参加课后活动。 第二节 (满分15分) 61. 七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下图，以My best friend为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友。 注意： (1) 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 60词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My best friend Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. And Wei Hui is my best friend. He is 12 years old and his birthday is on October 18th. He likes sports, and basketball is his favourite sport. Fruit and vegetables are his favourite food, so he is healthy. At school, he likes PE and science. He thinks they are interesting. I like to play with Wei Hui because he always helps me a lot. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你最好的朋友的基本信息，包括名字、年龄、喜好等； 第二步，分享为什么喜欢对方。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite sport最爱的运动 ②interesting有趣的 [高分句型] ①I like to play with Wei Hui because he always helps me a lot.（原因状语从句） ②He thinks they are interesting.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力录音部分，第一部分听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。One, what do you have on your farm? Two pigs, three horses and four cows? What do you have on your farm? Two pigs, three horses and four cows? Two, do you often play pingpong with your grandpa? Yes, I do. Do you often play pingpong with your grandpa? Yes, I do. Three, the school is so big, Peter, can you tell me where the dining hall is? It's in front of the art building. The school is so big. Peter, can you tell me where the dining hall is? It's in front of the art building. For mike, do you like biology and why? Yes, because . biology is very useful in my life. Mike, do you like biology and why? Yes. because biology is very useful in my life. Five, do you want . to join the nature club? color? Yes, I do. I want to watch birds and takes some photos. Do you want to join the . nature club color? Yes, I do. I want to watch birds and take some photos. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。What time do you usually go to bed? Alex. I usually go to bed at nine thirty. That's too early. When do you usually go to bed? And I usually go to bed after ten o'clock. Do you take a shower . every night? Yes, I do. IT helps me sleep well. what time do you usually go to bed? alex? I usually go to bed at nine thirty. That's too early. When do you usually go to bed? And I usually go to after ten o'clock. Do you take a shower . every night? Yes, I do. IT helps me sleep well. 听第七段对话，回答第八、九小题。Mom, I can't find my new pencil. What color is IT? IT is Green? Is IT in your school bag? No, IT isn't. Is IT under the desk? Let me see. Oh yes. IT is under the desk. Mom, I can't find my new . pencil. What color . is IT? IT is Green. Is IT in your school bag? No, IT isn't. Is IT under the desk? Let me see. Oh, yes. IT is under the desk. 听第八段对话，回答第十、十一小题。High in town. When is your . birthday? Is september twelve. How do you celebrate your birthday every year? I asked some of my friends to celebrate my birthday. Do you celebrate IT at home? No, we usually celebrated at a restaurant . that sounds great. Yeah, an amazing happy birthday to me. Hi in town. When is your . birthday? Is september twelve. How do you celebrate your birthday every year? I asked some of my friends to celebrate my birthday. Do you celebrate IT at home? No, we usually celebrated at a restaurant. IT sounds great. Yeah, an amazing happy birthday to me. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。Hi Betty. What is your new school like? It's not big, but very nice. I like IT. How many classrooms are there in . your school? There are sixty classrooms. What's in your classroom? There are seventeen desks and chairs in my classroom. Oh, are there seventeen students in your class? No, there aren't. There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our class. Teacher, well, is there a gym in your school? No, there isn't. But there is one across from my school. We often play basketball there after school. Hi Betty. What is your new school like? It's not big, but very nice. I like IT. How many classrooms are there in . your school? There are sixty classrooms. What's in your classroom? There are seventeen desks and chairs in my classroom. Oh, are there seventeen students in your class? No, there aren't. There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our class. Teacher, well, is there a gym in your school? No, there isn't. But there is one across from my school. We often play basketball there after school. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。Hello, john, I want to know about your school life. Can I ask you some . questions? sure. What is your favorite subject? My favorite subject is history. Why do you like IT? Because IT is very interesting. Who is your history teacher? My history teacher is miss Green. Do you like her? Yes, I like her very much. I like her classes too. When do you have science? I have science on mondays and fridays. Thank you for telling me so much. You're welcome. Hello, john. I want to know about your school life. Can I ask you some questions? What is your favorite subject? My . favorite subject is history. Why do you like in? Because IT is very interesting. Who is your history teacher? My history teacher is miss Green. Do you like her? Yes, I like her very much. I like her classes too. When do you have science? I have science on mondays and fridays. Thank you for telling me so much. You're welcome. 听短文回答第18至20小题。Lucy, lily and I all like sports. Lucy and lily are from america. They are twins. Lucy likes basketball, and lily likes IT too. Lucy thinks pingpong is difficult. SHE doesn't like IT. Lilly thinks pingpong is interesting. He likes IT very much. I am an english girl. My name is Linda smith. I like pingpong football and basketball very much. I am good at ping pong. Lily often place pingpong with me. Lucy, lily and I all like sports. Lucy and lily are from america. They are twins. Lucy likes basketball, and lilly likes IT too. Lucy thinks pingpong is LED. SHE doesn't like IT. Lilly thinks pingpong is interesting. He likes IT very much. I am an english girl. My name is Linda smith. I like pingpong football and basketball very much. I am good at pingpong. Lily often place pingpong with me. 听力部分到此结束。 2024－2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 时量：100分钟　总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分　听力理解（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many pigs are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. 2. Who does the boy often play ping-pong with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandpa. B. His grandma. C. His friends. 3. Where is the dining hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dining hall is behind the art building. B. The dining hall is in front of the art building. C. The dining hall is next to the art building. 4. Why does Mike like biology? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s useful. B. Because it’s amazing. C. Because it’s easy. 5. What club does Carla want to join? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The nature club. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time does Alex usually go to bed? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 7 What does Alex do every night? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He watches TV. C. He takes a shower. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can’t the boy find? A. His new book. B. His new cap. C. His new pencil. 9. Where is it? A. It is in his schoolbag. B. It is under the desk. C. It is on the table. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Lin Tao’s birthday? A. September 12th. B. September 11th. C. September 10th. 11. Where does Lin Tao usually celebrate his birthday? A. In a club. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 What is Betty’s new school like? A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Very big. 13. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 16. B. 17. C. 60. 14. Where is the gym? A. In the school. B. In front of the classroom. C. Across from the school. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does John like history? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s important. C. Because it’s useful. 16. Who is John’s history teacher? A. Miss Smith. B. Miss Johnson. C. Miss Green. 17. What subject does John have on Mondays and Fridays? A. PE. B. Maths. C. Science. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 What does Lucy think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 19. Where does Linda come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 20. Who often play ping-pong together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A 21. What time does the English club open? A. 5:30 p.m. every Thursday. B. 6:30 p.m. every Tuesday. C. 5:30 p.m. every Tuesday. 22. Where is the English club? A. The School Gym. B. The School Hall. C. The School Library. 23. What activities are there in the English club? A. Sing English songs, put on English plays, read English books. B. Put on English plays, read English magazines, listen to English podcasts. C. Watch English films, sing English songs, put on English plays. B If you don’t know an English word, you should know how to look up (查阅) the word in an English-English dictionary. Let’s learn how to use a dictionary. First, all the English words are in alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E...That means (意味着), if there are two words “at” and “back”, “at” will be before “back”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth... For example, “baby” is before “back”, and “balloon” is before “banana”. The dictionary will be your good friend, and we can learn better with it. 24. What should you do if you don’t know an English word according to the passage? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Look it up in a Chinese dictionary. C. Use an English-English dictionary. 25. What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A. 字母顺序 B. 拼写顺序 C. 前后顺序 26. If two words start with the same letter, what should you do next to decide their order? A. Look at the last letter of the words. B. Look at the second letter of the words. C. Look at the number of the letters in the words. 27. What’s the main idea (中心思想) of the passage? A. How to learn English well. B. How to buy a good dictionary. C. How to use the dictionary. C Students in middle school have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey (调查) in No.2 Middle School. Here are the results (结果). We find that the most popular (最受欢迎的) subjects are history and biology, with 90 students liking each of them. English is the second most popular subject, liked by about 80 students. Around 70 students like Chinese, while about 50 students like geography. The least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject is maths, with only about 30 students liking it. Why is that? We did a second survey about the students who don’t like maths and the results are here: 45% of students find maths too difficult, 35% think that maths is boring, and 20% don’t like their maths teacher. Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No.2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a really important subject,” said Mr. Wang, the headmaster. 28. What is paragraph 2 about? A. Students’ favourite subject. B. Students’ favourite sport. C. Students’ favourite food. 29. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The headmaster likes to play with numbers. B. Students like history and biology best. C. 45% of the students think maths is difficult for them. 30. Why is maths a useful and important subject? A. Because it is really difficult for students. B. Because it is interesting for students. C. Because everyone needs to use it every day. 31. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all. B. Students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths. C The headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dear Sam, Welcome to my home. ____32____ My mum is a nurse. She is pretty. She likes singing. ____33____ My dad is an engineer. He is tall. ____34____ He often cooks great food for the family. I have two sisters, Li Li and Li Ting. Li Li is quiet. Li Ting is active. They both like running. ____35____ Her name is Huhu. Huhu is noisy, but she’s funny! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hao A. I love my big family. B. She often teaches us beautiful songs. C. We also have a pet bird. D. Let me introduce my family to you. E. He is good at cooking. 第三部分　语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s New Year’s Eve (除夕). ____36____ people are at home, staying with their ____37____. But Ms Li is still ____38____. She is a policewoman and she works on the train. It’s a ____39____ job. During the Spring Festival, she is even busier (更忙的). There are so many people ____40____ the train to go home. Ms Li often ____41____ her New Year’s Eve on the train. At eight, Ms Li calls her family. They are ____42____ the programme Spring Festival Gala (春晚). “Happy New Year!” her ____43____ says on the phone, “Mum, I make some dumplings for you. When you ____44____ home tomorrow, you can enjoy them.” Ms Li feels sorry for her family, ____45____ she can’t enjoy the important day with them. But she is also proud (自豪的) as a policewoman. 36. A. Little B. Few C. Most 37. A. farmers B. family C. teachers 38. A. at work B. in the post office C. at school 39. A. busy B. strong C. sweet 40. A. making B. buying C. taking 41. A. prints B. spends C. shares 42. A. reading B. watching C. seeing 43. A. brother B. husband C. daughter 44. A. come back B. get off C. get up 45. A. because B. and C. but 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Peter, and I am 12 years old. I am in Class Seven, Grade Seven, and my class teacher is Mrs. Li. I have many ____46____ (hobby). For example, I can play ping-pong, and I can play the violin well, too. My friend Emma can sing very well, but she can’t ____47____ (play) any musical instruments. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and start my day by brushing my teeth and taking ____48____ shower. After that, I go to school. I really like my school because it is beautiful and there ____49____ (be) many modern buildings. My favourite subject is history. I love learning about the past, but my sister ____50____ (do) like it. I also enjoy Chinese ____51____ it is fun. However, I find biology difficult, even though it is important. After school, I usually do my homework or read books. In the evening, I go to bed ____52____ 9:30 p.m. On weekends, I often play ping-pong with my grandpa. He loves sports, and we have some nice ping-pong bats. Sometimes, my father and I go fishing. He has a fishing rod and spends a lot of time on ____53____ (he) hobby. My birthday is on the ____54____ (two) of August, and I will turn 13 next year. I plan to sing a song for my friend on her birthday. What do you want to do on your ____55____ (friend) birthday? 第四部分　综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My school day My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 56. How many classes does Li Hua have every day? ___________________________________________ 57. Does Li Hua like the morning break? ___________________________________________ 58. What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break? ___________________________________________ 59. What does Li Hua think of his school life? ___________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 第二节 (满分15分) 61. 七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下图，以My best friend为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友。 注意： (1) 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 60词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My best friend Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make some new friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $