精品解析： 湖南省岳阳市华容县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷八年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳。选项。Number one, john. did you visit the great wall? Yes, I also visited beijing. Ho tones. john, did you visit the great wall? Yes, I also visited beijing. who? tones. Number two, do you . usually . clean your room on sunday's factor? No, never. I don't like cleaning. My mother helps clean IT twice a week. Do you usually clean your room on sunday's? Victor? No, never. I don't like cleaning. My mother helps clean IT twice a week. Number three, look, Michael is very tall, but . James is taller, I think. Look, Michael is very tall, but . James is taller, I think. Number four, is sun cinema . the best movie? There's no moon theater. Is is sun cinema the best movie? There's no moon theater is. Number five, hi. john. Do you love TV shows? No, they are boring. Hi, john. Do you love TV . shows? No, they are boring. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。What are you going to do for the coming summer vacation? Honey. i'm going to boot to visit my grandparents there. What about you? liming? Some of my classmates are planning to ride to the mountains around our town. We hope to get away from our school life. We hope in that way, we can relax ourselves. IT sounds exciting. yes. I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time. What are you going to do for the coming summer vacation on may? I'm going to boot to visit my grandparents there. What about you? liming? Some of my classmates are planning to ride to the mountains around our town. We hope to get away from our school life. We hope in that way, we can relax ourselves. IT sounds exciting. yes. I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。What are you reading, mary? I'm reading a book about the future. What will the future be like? There will be more fresh water because there will be less pollution in the sea. That sounds good. Anything else? There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. That's great. Will have more vacations in . the future. Yes, you're right. What are you reading, mary? I'm reading a book about the future. What will the future be like? There will be more fresh water because there will be less pollution in the sea. That sounds good. Anything else? There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. That's great. We'll have more vacations . in the future. Yes, you're right. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Do you like popcorn? Kitty? Yes, of course. Do you know how to make popcorn? No, I don't. Can you make IT? tom? Yes, I learn IT from the book. I can teach you how to make IT. That's great. Let's start now. OK. We need half a cup of corn and one spoon of salt. First, put the corn into the popcorn machine. Next turn on the machine and then add the salt. IT smells delicious. Now, can we eat IT? Yes, sure. Do you like popcorn? Kitty? Yes. of course. Do you know how to make popcorn? No, I don't. Can you make IT time? Yes. I learn IT from the book. I can teach you how to make IT. That's great. Let's start now. okay? We need half a cup of corn and one spoon of salt. First, put the corn into the popcorn machine. Next turn on the machine, and then at the salt. IT smells delicious. Now. can we eat IT? Yes, sure. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Hello, Linda, can you play soccer with me now? I am sorry. tim. I have to do my homework now. How long do you need? About half an hour? Okay, I can wait for you. Can you play with me after you finish your homework? Sorry, tim, I must go to the movies with kate. We made IT last night. You can ask tina to play with you. Okay, thank you. Hello, Linda, can you play soccer with me now? I am sorry too. I have to do my . homework now. How long do you? About half an hour? Okay, I can wait for you. Can you play with me after you finish your homework? Sorry, tim, I must go to the movies with kate. We made IT last night. You can ask tina to . play with you. Okay, thank you. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。We are going to have a school party. When is IT on sunday evening? And I am going to wear my new dress . to the party? Oh, I am sorry. you can't. Why can't I? Because we have to wear school uniforms. May I take my cds to . the party? You can do that. If so, the teacher will take them away. Can I ask my good friends to go to the party with me? Yes, you can. But you can only ask one friend to go there. All call jim in the evening. What time will the party begin? IT will begin at eight o'clock, but you should get there fifteen minutes earlier. We are going to have a school party. When is IT on sunday evening? And I am going to wear my new dress . to the party. Oh, I am sorry. you can't. Why can't I? Because we have to wear school uniforms. May I take my cds to . the party? You can do that. If so, the teacher will take them away. Can I ask my good friends to go to the party with me? You can, but you can only ask one friend to go there. I call jim in the evening. What time will the party begin? IT will begin at eight o'clock, but you should get there fifteen minutes earlier. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Tina and vara are sisters. They live in a big city. Tina is older than vera. SHE thinks living in the city is much more interesting than living in the countryside. SHE likes the streets in the city. SHE thinks the streets are very clean. SHE enjoys reading and SHE reads more books than vera. Vera doesn't like living in the city. SHE often visit her grandparents in the countryside, and he likes going fishing there. Tina and vera are sisters. They live in a big city. Tina is older than vera. SHE thinks living in the city is much more interesting than living in the countryside. SHE likes the streets in the city. SHE thinks the streets are very clean. SHE enjoys reading and SHE reads more books than vera. Vera doesn't like living in the city. SHE often visit her grandparents in the countryside, and he likes going fishing there. 听力部分到此结束。 2024－2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷 八年级英语 时量：100分钟　总分：100分 第一部分　听力理解 (共两节, 满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did John visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Only Beijing Hutongs. B. Only the Great Wall. C. The Great Wall and Beijing Hutongs . 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: John, did you visit the Great Wall? B: Yes. I also visited Beijing Hutongs. 2. How often does Victor clean his room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Sunday. B. Never. C. Twice a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you usually clean your room on Sundays, Victor ? B: No, never. I don’t like cleaning. My mother helps clean it twice a week. 3. Who is taller? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. James. B. Michael. C. The girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Michael is very tall. B: But James is taller, I think. 4. Which is the best movie theater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sun Cinema. B. Moon Theater. C. Sky Cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Sun Cinema the best movie theater? B: No. Moon Theater is. 5. Why doesn’t John love TV shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are boring. B. Because they are noisy. C. Because they are serious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi John, do you love TV shows? B: No, they are boring. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Han Mei going to see in Hubei? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Li Ming. 7. Where are Li Ming and his classmates planning to go during the summer vacation? A. To the zoo. B. To the mountains. C. To the town. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do for the coming summer vacation, Han Mei? W: I’m going to Hubei to visit my grandparents there. What about you, Li Ming? M: Some of my classmates are planning to ride to the mountains around our town. We hope to get away from our school life. We hope in that way we can relax ourselves. W: It sounds exciting. M: Yes. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Mary doing? A. She is looking for a job. B. She is making a robot. C. She is reading a book about the future. 9. Why will there be more fresh water in the future? A. Because there will be more seas. B. Because there will be more trees and plants. C. Because there will be less pollution in the sea. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you reading, Mary? B: I’m reading a book about the future. A: What will the future be like? B: There will be more freshwater, because there will be less pollution in the sea. A: That sounds good. Anything else? B: There will be fewer jobs for people, because more robots will do the same jobs as people. A: That’s great. We’ll have more vacations in the future. B: Yes, you’re right. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who can make popcorn? A. Kitty. B. Tom. C. Kitty’s brother. 11. How much salt do they need? A. Half a cup. B. Just one spoon. C. Two spoons. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like popcorn, Kitty? B: Yes, of course. A: Do you know how to make popcorn? B: No, I don’t. Can you make it, Tom? A: Yes. I learn it from the book. I can teach you how to make it. B: That’s great. Let’s start now. A: OK. We need half a cup of corn and one spoon of salt. First put the corn into the popcorn machine. Next turn on the machine. And then add the salt. B: It smells delicious. Now can we eat it? A: Yes, sure. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tim ask Linda to do? A. To play chess with him. B. To play soccer with him. C. To study with him. 13. How long does Linda need to spend on her homework? A. About an hour. B. About thirty minutes. C. About two hours. 14. Can Linda play with Tim at last? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Linda. Can you play soccer with me now? B: I am sorry Tim I have to do my homework now. A: How long do you need? B: About half an hour. A: OK. I can wait for you. Can you play with me after you finish your homework? B: Sorry, Tim. I must go to the movies with Kate. We made it last night. You can ask Tina to play with you. A: OK, thank you. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When is the school party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 16. What should they wear to the party? A. The sports clothes. B. A dress. C. School uniforms. 17. How many friends can the girl ask to the party? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: We are going to have a school party. W: When is it? M: On Sunday evening. W: And I am going to wear my new dress to the party. M: Oh. I am sorry you can’t. W: Why can’t I? M: Because we have to wear school uniforms. W: May I take my CDs to the party? M: You can’t do that. If so, the teacher will take them away. W: Can I ask my good friends to go to the party with me? M: Yes you can. But you can only ask one friend to go there. W: I’ll call Jim in the evening. What time will the party begin? M: It will begin at 8:00. But you should get there 15 minutes earlier. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the relationship between Tina and Vera? A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 19. Who thinks living in the city is much more interesting? A. Vera. B. Tina. C. Vera’s grandparents. 20. What does Vera like doing in the countryside? A. Going swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Going fishing. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Tina and Vera are sisters. They live in a big city. Tina is older than Vera. She thinks living in the city is much more interesting than living in the countryside. She likes the streets in the city. She thinks the streets are very clean. She enjoys reading and she reads more books than Vera. Vera doesn’t like living in the city. She often visits her grandparents in the countryside and she likes going fishing there. 第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Changgong Experiment School Sports Meeting Time November 27th—29th Place On the playground Clothes Girls: red hats, white T-shirts, red skirts, white sports shoes Boys: yellow hats, white T-shirts, blue trousers, white sports shoes Need Water, pens, notebooks Don’t need Food, books, phones 21. How long will the sports meeting last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 22. What color skirts do the girls need? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sports meeting is in the sports club. B. Students can eat food at the sports meeting. C. Students can take pens to the sports meeting. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了长功实验学校运动会的相关信息，包括时间、地点、着装要求、所需物品和禁止携带物品等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time November 27th—29th”可知，运动会从11月27日持续到29日，共三天。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Girls: red hats, white T-shirts, red skirts, white sports shoes”可知，女孩需要穿红色裙子。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Need Water, pens, notebooks”可知，学生可以带笔参加运动会。故选C。 B Can you play the guitar upside down (倒转)? Can you say things with your stomach (胃)? Maybe most of us can’t. However, some people can and they are very good at these, although they are not famous people. As a result, such people show their special talents in the TV program, China’s Got Talent. These days the TV program is getting more and more popular in China. Many people watch it because they want to know how talented one can be. Talent shows began in Britain (英国) and got more popular in Europe and America, and now there are similar shows in lots of countries around the world. China’s Got Talent is one of the newest, but it has something special. When people show their special talents, they also share their most touching (感人的) or funniest stories with people. And most of them don’t want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and become happy. Each of us has a talent. It may be big or small. What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next great star on China’s Got Talent! 24. Who can go to China’s Got Talent in China? A. People with funny stories. B. People with moving stories. C. People with special talents. 25. Where did talent shows begin according to the passage? A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In America. 26. Why does China’s Got Talent have something special? A. Because it is the newest in the world. B. Because it can make people become famous. C. Because it can bring people talents, stories and happiness. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. Many people are interested in watching talent shows. B. China’s Got Talent isn’t popular in China. C. Talent shows first began in Asia (亚洲) and then in Europe. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了达人秀的起源、特色以及《中国达人秀》在中国的情况等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a result, such people show their special talents in the TV program, China’s Got Talent.”可知，有特殊才能的人可以参加《中国达人秀》。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talent shows began in Britain (英国) and got more popular in Europe and America”可知，达人秀起源于英国。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s Got Talent is one of the newest, but it has something special. When people show their special talents, they also share their most touching (感人的) or funniest stories with people. And most of them don’t want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and become happy.”可知，《中国达人秀》的特别之处在于它不仅能展示人们的才能，还能分享感人的或有趣的故事，给人们带来快乐。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These days the TV program is getting more and more popular in China. Many people watch it because they want to know how talented one can be.”可知，如今，这个电视节目在中国越来越受欢迎。许多人观看它是因为他们想知道一个人多么有才华，由此可推知，很多人对看达人秀感兴趣。故选A。 C Many people exercise by using an app in WeChat. It is called WeRun. WeRun lets us see our everyday step counts (步数). One of its most popular things is a leaderboard (排行榜). Many people use WeRun, from the young to the old. We want to know how much we can learn about a person from his step counts. Here let’s have a look. No more than 50 steps Anyone who takes no more than 50 steps in one day may be ill. Or he or she is just too lazy to get out of the bed. 50~500 steps It’s easy to have a few hundred steps. For example, going shopping will help you get them. 501~8,000 steps Most students and workers take between 501 and 8,000 steps a day. These step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard. 8,001~30,000 steps P.E. teachers often take so many steps a day because they are always on the move. More than 30,000 steps Mostly, these step counts can be the first in the leaderboard. They are policemen, reporters, cleaners and so on. They are the people who help us live easy and happy lives. What’s more, a person’s WeRun data shows his or her character (性格) and life, but we can’t jump to conclusions (结论). 28. According to the text, what is WeRun? A. It’s a popular game in WeChat. B. It’s an app to make people walk. C. It’s an app in WeChat to help users see their everyday step counts. 29. What does the underlined word “data” mean in Chinese? A. 图标 B. 数据 C. 编辑 30. What can we know from the text? A. Reporters often have 8001-30,000 steps every day. B. Old people like to use WeRun, but young people don’t. C. Most students take 501-8,000 steps a day. 31 What can WeRun data show us according to the text? A. We can know something about someone’s character. B. We can know all about someone’s life. C. It can be the only way to know someone’s life. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了微信中的一个名为“WeRun”的应用程序，该程序可以记录用户每天的步数，并展示了不同步数范围可能对应的人群及其特点，同时指出虽然WeRun的数据能反映一个人的性格和生活，但不能轻易下结论。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Many people exercise by using an app in WeChat. It is called WeRun. WeRun lets us see our everyday step counts (步数).”可知，WeRun是微信中的一个应用程序，用于帮助用户查看他们每天的步数。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“What’s more, a person’s WeRun data shows his or her character (性格) and life…”可知，一个人的WeRun“data”可以展示他或她的性格和生活，结合常识和语境，这里“data”指的是通过WeRun收集到的步数等“数据”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Most students and workers take between 501 and 8,000 steps a day.”可知，大多数学生和工人每天的步数在501到8000步之间，由此可推断出大多数学生每天的步数也在这个范围内。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“What’s more, a person’s WeRun data shows his or her character (性格) and life…”可知，WeRun的数据可以展示一个人的性格和生活，但并不能展示关于某人生活的全部，也不是了解某人生活的唯一方式，只是可以让我们了解某人的某些方面，如性格。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is bothering (使烦恼) you. Here are some tips about how to talk about your problems. Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. ____32____ Also, the person you talk to should be helpful. He or she can help you to solve your problems. How do you talk about your feelings? First, find a quiet and private (私密的) place to talk. If it is hard to start talking, you could write your problem down and give it to them. ____33____ Try to give examples of what’s bothering you so that they can really understand what you’re trying to tell them. Try not to leave out (忽略) anything. What do you talk about? You can talk about what is bothering you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let people know that you’re having a hard time. ____34____ In this way, they will get to know about your problem. ____35____ There might be more parts to the problems that you can solve by yourself—it’s always better to have others to help you out. A. Try to be braver so that we can help ourselves. B. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. C. You could even draw or find pictures on a piece of paper to get started. D. In a word, it’s better to get help than to keep the problem to yourself. E. As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them. 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当你担心、害怕或不知道是什么在困扰着你时，与某人交谈是一个很大的帮助。并介绍了一些关于如何谈论你的问题的小贴士。 【32题详解】 根据“Who do you talk to?”可知，本段在介绍选择交谈对象的建议，选项E“只要你和他们在一起感到舒服和安全，你就可以和他们交谈。”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“How do you talk about your feelings?”可知，本段在介绍如何将自己的想法说出来的方法，选项C“你甚至可以在一张纸上画或找到图片来开始。”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“In this way, they will get to know about your problem.”可知，此处在介绍当很难开口表述自己的问题时，可以采取的方式，选项B“他们可以通过问问题和让你回答来提供帮助。”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“it’s always better to have others to help you out.”可知，本段在进行总结，且和寻求帮助有关，选项D“总而言之，寻求帮助比把问题留给自己要好得多。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分　语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I hope I can ____36____ with you. But I have to say ____37____ to you. I’m really ____38____ next week! On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is ____39____ wrong with my ____40____. I can’t see people or things a little far ____41____ me clearly. On Tuesday, I have basketball ____42____. You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. We’ll have an English test on Friday morning, ____43____ on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard. On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a ____44____. My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much. Have a good time! And let me know when you come ____45____ from the camping. 36. A. go camping B. go shopping C. go to Hong Kong 37. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry 38. A. sad B. free C. busy 39. A. nothing B. something C. anything 40. A. hands B. eyes C. ears 41. A. from B. to C. of 42. A. trains B. training C. to train 43. A. but B. although C. so 44. A. supermarket B. concert C. bank 45. A. down B. up C. back 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封回信，作者介绍了因下周安排很满而无法接受对方的露营邀请，并详细说明了下周的日程安排，最后询问对方露营归来后的感受。 【36题详解】 句意：我希望我能和你一起去露营。 go camping去露营；go shopping去购物；go to Hong Kong去香港。根据下文“And let me know when you come…from the camping.”可知，此处表示希望和对方一起去露营。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：但我必须对你说抱歉。 hello你好；thanks感谢；sorry抱歉。根据上文“I hope I can…with you.”和“But I have to say…”可知，前后文意思转折，即：想和对方一起前往，但是无法前往，所以要向对方表示抱歉。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我下周真的很忙！ sad伤心的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“On Monday, I have to go to the doctor…on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard.”可知，下周的安排很满，所以很忙。故选C。 39题详解】 句意：我的眼睛有点问题。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据下文“I can’t see people or things a little far…me clearly.”可知，眼睛有问题，所以看不清远处的人或物，There is something wrong with…表示“……有问题”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我的眼睛有点问题。 hands手；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据下文“I can’t see people or things a little far…me clearly.”可知，看不清远处的人或物，所以是眼睛有问题。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我看不清离我远一点的人或物。 from从；to到；of……的。根据“a little far…me”可知，此处表示离我远一点，far from表示“远离”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：星期二，我要进行篮球训练。 trains火车，训练（动词三单形式）；training训练；to train训练（动词不定式）。根据“I have basketball…”可知，此处表示篮球训练，basketball training表示“篮球训练”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们将在星期五上午进行英语考试，所以星期三和星期四我要待在家里努力学习。 but但是；although尽管；so所以。根据上文“We’ll have an English test on Friday morning”及下文“on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard”可知，前后是因果关系，所以用so连接。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：星期五下午，我要去听音乐会。 supermarket超市；concert音乐会；bank银行。根据下文“My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much.”可知，最喜欢的明星孙楠要来，所以是去听音乐会。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：你露营回来后告诉我。 down向下；up向上；back回来。根据“when you come…from the camping”可知，此处表示露营回来后，come back表示“回来”。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the beginning of this term, all the students in our school joined the book club. We spend half ____46____ hour reading the Four Great Classical Novels (四大名著) and other books at noon every day. Most of us read with feeling, and then share what we learn ____47____ the books with each other. Last week we ____48____ (do) a survey about what kinds of books the students enjoy reading. Here are the results. Li Hua likes science fictions. He is ____49____ (interesting) in robots. He wants to be a robot scientist in the future. He hopes to make robots ____50____ (talk) and work like humans in 25 to 50 years. Lin Tao likes stories about heroes. He likes Mulan ____51____ (well) of all. It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her ____52____ (father) place to fight in the army. It shows her love for her family, friends and country. Teng Fei likes reading books about sports. He plays tennis at least ____53____ (two) a week. He says it’s good for his health. He wants to be a tennis player like Zheng Qinwen. As for me, I like traveling, so I often go to the school library and read books about travel. When I grow up, I want to be a tour guide. I will travel all over the world and take quite a few ____54____ (photo) of places of great interest (名胜). Reading can open our minds. Let’s fall in ____55____ (love) with reading. 【答案】46. an 47. from 48. did 49. interested 50. talk 51. best 52. father’s 53. twice 54. photos 55. love 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在学校的学生加入读书俱乐部后的阅读情况，通过一项读书喜好调查，分别阐述了李华、林涛、腾飞及作者本人喜爱的书籍类型、相关原因与个人理想，最后强调了阅读的意义并号召大家爱上阅读。 【46题详解】 句意：我们每天中午花半小时阅读四大名著和其他书籍。根据“half…hour”可知，hour是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，不定冠词需用an，half an hour意为“半小时”。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都带着感情阅读，然后互相分享从书中所学的东西。根据“share what we learn…the books”可知，此处表示“从书中学习到的内容”，“从……”用介词from，learn from意为“从……学习”。故填from。 【48题详解】 句意：上周我们做了一项关于学生喜欢读什么类型书籍的调查。根据句中的时间状语“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词do需用其过去式did。故填did。 【49题详解】 句意：他对机器人感兴趣。根据“He is…in robots”可知，此处修饰人，表示“对……感兴趣的”，需用形容词interested，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【50题详解】 句意：他希望在25到50年后让机器人像人类一样说话和工作。根据“make robots…”可知，make为使役动词，其后接省略不定式符号to的动词原形作宾语补足语，即make sb./sth. do sth.，意为“使某人/某物做某事”。故填talk。 【51题详解】 句意：在所有故事中，他最喜欢《花木兰》。根据“of all”可知，此处表示在三者及以上范围进行比较，需用副词well的最高级形式best，like…best”意为“最喜欢……”。故填best。 【52题详解】 句意：木兰女扮男装，代替父亲参军。根据“takes her…place”可知，此处表示“父亲的位置”，需用名词所有格形式，father的所有格为father’s，take one’s place，意为“代替某人”。故填father’s。 【53题详解】 句意：他每周至少打两次网球。根据“He plays tennis at least…a week”可知，此处表示“两次”，需用数词two的对应频度副词twice，twice a week意为“每周两次”，用于表示动作发生的频率。故填twice。 【54题详解】 句意：我会环游世界，拍很多名胜古迹的照片。根据“quite a few…”可知，quite a few意为“不少，相当多”，其后接可数名词复数形式，photo的复数为photos。故填photos。 【55题详解】 句意：让我们爱上阅读吧。根据“fall in…with reading”可知，此处为短语“fall in love with”，意为“爱上……”。故填love。 第四部分　综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Do you know about Huaguxi? It’s a kind of music form that started in Hunan. Some other provinces (省), Hubei, Anhui, Henan also have Huaguxi. People could watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time, most of the Huaguxi players were farmers. They dressed up in colorful clothes and painted their faces. They always sang songs and danced along the streets to celebrate some special festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. They were popular with the people in the countryside. During the early 19th century, there were only two roles in Huaguxi: chou and dan. Chou is a male clown (男丑角) and dan is a young girl. Both roles were played by men. In the 1860s, Huaguxi added a new role: sheng (a handsome young man). In the early 20th century, women began to play in Huaguxi. The early Huaguxi lasted only 45 minutes to an hour. And most of it was about the life of the farmers. In the late 19th and 20th centuries, some Huaguxi groups moved to Changsha. There Huaguxi developed quickly. Now Huaguxi has more roles and can last two to three hours. People can enjoy different kinds of stories. 56. Where did Huaguxi start? __________________________________________ 57. How many roles were there in Huaguxi during the early 19th century? __________________________________________ 58. How long did the early Huaguxi last? __________________________________________ 59. Do you like Huaguxi? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 【答案】56. In Hunan. 57. Two roles. 58. 45 minutes to an hour. 59. Yes, I do. Because I can enjoy different kinds of stories. 60. 它们在农村地区很受人们的欢迎。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了花鼓戏。 【56题详解】 根据“It’s a kind of music form that started in Hunan.”可知，花鼓戏起源于湖南。故填In Hunan. 【57题详解】 根据“During the early 19th century, there were only two roles in Huaguxi ...”可知，在19世纪早期，花鼓戏有两个角色。故填Two roles. 【58题详解】 根据“The early Huaguxi lasted only 45 minutes to an hour.”可知，早期的花鼓戏持续45分钟到1小时。故填45 minutes to an hour. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I can enjoy different kinds of stories. 【60题详解】 be popular with“受到……的欢迎”；the people“人们”；in the countryside“在农村地区”。故填：它们在农村地区很受人们的欢迎。 第二节 (满分15分) 61. 2024年12月4日，中国春节申遗成功。春节是中国传统节日，令人期待的蛇年 (Year of the Snake) 新春即将到来。假如你是腾飞，你的美国朋友Kate发来一封邮件，想了解春节传统食物和活动以及你家人的新年决心。请你根据以下内容回复一封英语邮件。 注意： (1) 短文必须包括所有要点, 可适当发挥； (2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Kate, I’m happy to tell you something about the Spring Festival and my family’s New Year’s resolutions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文： Dear Kate, I’m happy to tell you something about the Spring Festival and my family’s New Year’s resolutions. This Year of the Snake, we’ll have traditional food like dumplings—they’re wrapped with tasty fillings and symbolize good luck. Our activities include getting together with relatives to share stories, and watching the lively Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve. My parents’ resolutions are to work harder and make more money for a better life. As for me, I plan to keep fit by exercising regularly, improve myself through better grades, and strengthen my relationships with family and friends. I’m already looking forward to the warm festival! Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的； 第二步，介绍春节期间的食物、活动，家人和自己的新年决心； 第三步，表达对春节的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①good luck好运 ②plan to do sth.计划做某事 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] My parents’ resolutions are to work harder and make more money for a better life. （动词不定式作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024－2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测试卷 八年级英语 时量：100分钟　总分：100分 第一部分　听力理解 (共两节, 满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did John visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Only Beijing Hutongs. B. Only the Great Wall. C. The Great Wall and Beijing Hutongs . 2. How often does Victor clean his room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Sunday. B. Never. C. Twice a week. 3. Who is taller? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. James. B. Michael. C. The girl. 4. Which is the best movie theater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sun Cinema. B. Moon Theater. C. Sky Cinema. 5. Why doesn’t John love TV shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are boring. B. Because they are noisy. C. Because they are serious. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Han Mei going to see in Hubei? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Li Ming. 7. Where are Li Ming and his classmates planning to go during the summer vacation? A. To the zoo. B. To the mountains. C. To the town. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Mary doing? A. She is looking for a job. B. She is making a robot. C. She is reading a book about the future. 9. Why will there be more fresh water in the future? A. Because there will be more seas. B. Because there will be more trees and plants. C. Because there will be less pollution in the sea. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who can make popcorn? A. Kitty. B. Tom. C. Kitty’s brother. 11. How much salt do they need? A. Half a cup. B. Just one spoon. C. Two spoons. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tim ask Linda to do? A. To play chess with him. B. To play soccer with him. C. To study with him. 13. How long does Linda need to spend on her homework? A. About an hour. B. About thirty minutes. C. About two hours. 14. Can Linda play with Tim at last? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When is the school party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 16. What should they wear to the party? A. The sports clothes. B. A dress. C. School uniforms. 17. How many friends can the girl ask to the party? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the relationship between Tina and Vera? A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 19. Who thinks living in the city is much more interesting? A. Vera. B. Tina. C. Vera’s grandparents. 20. What does Vera like doing in the countryside? A. Going swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Going fishing. 第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Changgong Experiment School Sports Meeting Time November 27th—29th Place On the playground Clothes Girls: red hats, white T-shirts, red skirts, white sports shoes Boys: yellow hats, white T-shirts, blue trousers, white sports shoes Need Water, pens, notebooks Don’t need Food, books, phones 21 How long will the sports meeting last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 22. What color skirts do the girls need? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sports meeting is in the sports club. B. Students can eat food at the sports meeting. C. Students can take pens to the sports meeting. B Can you play the guitar upside down (倒转)? Can you say things with your stomach (胃)? Maybe most of us can’t. However, some people can and they are very good at these, although they are not famous people. As a result, such people show their special talents in the TV program, China’s Got Talent. These days the TV program is getting more and more popular in China. Many people watch it because they want to know how talented one can be. Talent shows began in Britain (英国) and got more popular in Europe and America, and now there are similar shows in lots of countries around the world. China’s Got Talent is one of the newest, but it has something special. When people show their special talents, they also share their most touching (感人的) or funniest stories with people. And most of them don’t want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and become happy. Each of us has a talent. It may be big or small. What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next great star on China’s Got Talent! 24. Who can go to China’s Got Talent in China? A. People with funny stories. B. People with moving stories. C. People with special talents. 25. Where did talent shows begin according to the passage? A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In America. 26. Why does China’s Got Talent have something special? A. Because it is the newest in the world. B. Because it can make people become famous. C. Because it can bring people talents, stories and happiness. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. Many people are interested in watching talent shows. B. China’s Got Talent isn’t popular in China. C. Talent shows first began in Asia (亚洲) and then in Europe. C Many people exercise by using an app in WeChat. It is called WeRun. WeRun lets us see our everyday step counts (步数). One of its most popular things is a leaderboard (排行榜). Many people use WeRun, from the young to the old. We want to know how much we can learn about a person from his step counts. Here let’s have a look. No more than 50 steps Anyone who takes no more than 50 steps in one day may be ill. Or he or she is just too lazy to get out of the bed. 50~500 steps It’s easy to have a few hundred steps. For example, going shopping will help you get them. 501~8,000 steps Most students and workers take between 501 and 8,000 steps a day. These step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard. 8,001~30,000 steps P.E. teachers often take so many steps a day because they are always on the move. More than 30,000 steps Mostly, these step counts can be the first in the leaderboard. They are policemen, reporters, cleaners and so on. They are the people who help us live easy and happy lives. What’s more, a person’s WeRun data shows his or her character (性格) and life, but we can’t jump to conclusions (结论). 28. According to the text, what is WeRun? A. It’s a popular game in WeChat. B. It’s an app to make people walk. C. It’s an app in WeChat to help users see their everyday step counts. 29. What does the underlined word “data” mean in Chinese? A. 图标 B. 数据 C. 编辑 30. What can we know from the text? A. Reporters often have 8,001-30,000 steps every day. B. Old people like to use WeRun, but young people don’t. C. Most students take 501-8,000 steps a day. 31. What can WeRun data show us according to the text? A. We can know something about someone’s character. B. We can know all about someone’s life. C It can be the only way to know someone’s life. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is bothering (使烦恼) you. Here are some tips about how to talk about your problems. Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. ____32____ Also, the person you talk to should be helpful. He or she can help you to solve your problems. How do you talk about your feelings? First, find a quiet and private (私密的) place to talk. If it is hard to start talking, you could write your problem down and give it to them. ____33____ Try to give examples of what’s bothering you so that they can really understand what you’re trying to tell them. Try not to leave out (忽略) anything. What do you talk about? You can talk about what is bothering you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let people know that you’re having a hard time. ____34____ In this way, they will get to know about your problem. ____35____ There might be more parts to the problems that you can solve by yourself—it’s always better to have others to help you out. A. Try to be braver so that we can help ourselves. B. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. C. You could even draw or find pictures on a piece of paper to get started. D. In a word, it’s better to get help than to keep the problem to yourself. E. As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them. 第三部分　语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thank you for your letter and your invitation I hope I can ____36____ with you. But I have to say ____37____ to you. I’m really ____38____ next week! On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is ____39____ wrong with my ____40____. I can’t see people or things a little far ____41____ me clearly. On Tuesday, I have basketball ____42____. You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. We’ll have an English test on Friday morning, ____43____ on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard. On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a ____44____. My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much. Have a good time! And let me know when you come ____45____ from the camping. 36. A. go camping B. go shopping C. go to Hong Kong 37. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry 38. A. sad B. free C. busy 39. A. nothing B. something C. anything 40. A. hands B. eyes C. ears 41. A. from B. to C. of 42. A. trains B. training C. to train 43. A. but B. although C. so 44. A. supermarket B. concert C. bank 45. A. down B. up C. back 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the beginning of this term, all the students in our school joined the book club. We spend half ____46____ hour reading the Four Great Classical Novels (四大名著) and other books at noon every day. Most of us read with feeling, and then share what we learn ____47____ the books with each other. Last week we ____48____ (do) a survey about what kinds of books the students enjoy reading. Here are the results. Li Hua likes science fictions. He is ____49____ (interesting) in robots. He wants to be a robot scientist in the future. He hopes to make robots ____50____ (talk) and work like humans in 25 to 50 years. Lin Tao likes stories about heroes. He likes Mulan ____51____ (well) of all. It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her ____52____ (father) place to fight in the army. It shows her love for her family, friends and country. Teng Fei likes reading books about sports. He plays tennis at least ____53____ (two) a week. He says it’s good for his health. He wants to be a tennis player like Zheng Qinwen. As for me, I like traveling, so I often go to the school library and read books about travel. When I grow up, I want to be a tour guide. I will travel all over the world and take quite a few ____54____ (photo) of places of great interest (名胜). Reading can open our minds. Let’s fall in ____55____ (love) with reading. 第四部分　综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Do you know about Huaguxi? It’s a kind of music form that started in Hunan. Some other provinces (省), Hubei, Anhui, Henan also have Huaguxi. People could watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time, most of the Huaguxi players were farmers. They dressed up in colorful clothes and painted their faces. They always sang songs and danced along the streets to celebrate some special festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. They were popular with the people in the countryside. During the early 19th century, there were only two roles in Huaguxi: chou and dan. Chou is a male clown (男丑角) and dan is a young girl. Both roles were played by men. In the 1860s, Huaguxi added a new role: sheng (a handsome young man). In the early 20th century, women began to play in Huaguxi. The early Huaguxi lasted only 45 minutes to an hour. And most of it was about the life of the farmers. In the late 19th and 20th centuries, some Huaguxi groups moved to Changsha. There Huaguxi developed quickly. Now Huaguxi has more roles and can last two to three hours. People can enjoy different kinds of stories. 56. Where did Huaguxi start? __________________________________________ 57. How many roles were there in Huaguxi during the early 19th century? __________________________________________ 58. How long did the early Huaguxi last? __________________________________________ 59. Do you like Huaguxi? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 第二节 (满分15分) 61. 2024年12月4日，中国春节申遗成功。春节是中国传统节日，令人期待的蛇年 (Year of the Snake) 新春即将到来。假如你是腾飞，你的美国朋友Kate发来一封邮件，想了解春节传统食物和活动以及你家人的新年决心。请你根据以下内容回复一封英语邮件。 注意： (1) 短文必须包括所有要点 可适当发挥； (2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Kate, I’m happy to tell you something about the Spring Festival and my family’s New Year’s resolutions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $