八年级（下） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2026广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 3核心词汇及拓展，紧密对接中考词汇考查要求，系统梳理动词时态变化（如throw-threw-thrown、lend-lent）、固定搭配（如sweep the floor、make a mess）等高频考点，分析其在中考词汇运用题中占比超40%，并归纳选词填空等常考题型，体现针对性与实战价值。 资料亮点在于“词汇分层练+语境化实战”模式，如改编自教材的选词填空专练，通过上下文逻辑分析（思维品质）突破词汇运用难点，培养学生语言能力。具体解析neither…nor…结构在语境中的应用，示范“上下文语境定位法”，助力学生高效得分。教师可直接用于词汇复习与题型专项训练，确保中考复习精准高效。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(下) Unit 3 3 1. ________(n.)垃圾；废弃物 [2024.50] ★ _____________________ 倒垃圾 rubbish take out the rubbish 2. _____ (v.)折叠；对折 3. _______ (v.)扫；打扫 → _______(过去式/过去分词) fold sweep swept 4 4. ______(n.)地板 ★ ________________ 扫地 floor sweep the floor 5. ______(n.)杂乱；不整洁 ★ ______________ 弄得一团糟 mess make a mess 6. _______(v.)扔；掷 → _______(过去式) → ________(过去分词) ★ ____________ 扔掉；丢弃 throw threw thrown throw away 5 7. ________(adv.)也不 (pron.)两者都不 ★ ________________ 既不……也不…… neither neither… nor… 8. ______(n.)衬衫 shirt 9. _____(v.)给；递；走过；通过 ★ _________ 路过；经过 pass pass by 10. _____(n.)工具 tool 11. ________(v.)借；借用 ★ ___________________________________ 向某人借某物 borrow borrow sb. sth./borrow sth. from sb. 6 12. _____(v.)借给；借出 → _____(过去式/过去分词) ★ ___________________________ 把某物借给某人 lend lent lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb. 13. _______(n.)手指 finger 14. _____(v.)厌恶；讨厌 ★ _____________________________ 讨厌做某事 hate hate doing sth./hate to do sth. 15. ______ (n.)杂务；乏味无聊的工作 ★ ____________________ 做家务 chore do chores/housework 7 16. ______(conj.)与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而 (n.)一段时间；一 会儿 17. _______ (n.)小吃；点心；快餐 18. ______(n.)精神压力；心理负担；重音；重读 (v.)强调；着重 while snack stress 19. _______(n.)浪费；垃圾 (v.)浪费；滥用 (adj.)荒芜的；废弃的；无用的 waste 20. ________(v.)提供；供应 ★ _______________________________________ 为某人提供某物 provide provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth. 21. ________(adv.)而且；加之 anyway 8 22. ________(v.)依靠；信赖 ★ ___________ 依靠；信赖；取决于 depend depend on 23. ________(v.)发展；壮大；培养；研制；制定 → _____________(n.)发展；发育；成长 develop development 24. ______(conj.)因为；既然 (prep.& conj.& adv.)从……以后；自……以来 ★ ___________ 从……以后 since ever since 25. _________(=neighbour)(n.)邻居 → ________________(n.)街区；街坊 neighbor neighbo(u)rhood 9 26. ___(adj.)有病；不舒服 → _______(n.)疾病；病 ill illness 27. ______(v.)落下；掉下；使落下；投下；使变弱；降低 (n.)滴；水珠 → _________(过去式/过去分词) → __________(现在分词) ★ _________ 顺便访问 drop dropped dropping drop by 28. _____(adj.)合理的；公正的 (n.)展览会；交易会 → _______(反义词)不合理的；不公正的 fair unfair 10 1. ___________ 同意(某人的意见) 2. ___________ 过来 3. ____________ 大声回应 4. __________________ (与……)闲逛 5. _____________ 照顾；处理 6. ______________ 清洗餐具 7. ___________________ 整理床铺 8. ____________ 频繁；反复 agree with come over shout back hang out (with…) take care of do the dishes make one’s/the bed all the time 11 9. ____________ 目的是；为了 10. ___________ 结果 11. ___________ 一……就…… in order to as a result as soon as 12 劳动实践——做家务 1.每个人都应该和父母分担家务。 _____________________________________________ Everyone should share housework with parents. 2.今天下午，我在家打扫了房间、拖了地、洗了衣服。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________ I cleaned the rooms, swept the floor and washed the clothes at home this afternoon. 3.做家务让我开心，助我成长。 ________________________________________________________ Doing housework makes me happy and helps me grow up. 13 【改编自人教八下Unit 3 Section A 3a】#1 share me as throw floor neither first clean minute mess Last month, our dog welcomed me happily when I returned home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I 1. _______ down my bag and went to the living room. A few 2. _________ after I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. She asked 3. ____ if I could take the dog for a walk.#1.1.1 threw minutes me 14 share me as throw floor neither first clean minute mess But I wanted to watch one show 4. _____. So I said, “After watching the show, I’ll do it.” My mom replied angrily, “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do chores all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired 5. ____ you are!” I shouted back. My mom walked away. She did not say anything. For one week, she did not do any housework and 6. ________ did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. In the end, our house was in a(n) 7. ______.#1.1.3 first as neither mess 15 share me as throw floor neither first clean minute mess The next day, I swept the 8. ______ and folded the clothes before my mom returning home from work. When she came home to find the house was 9. ________ than before. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. I said sorry to her. I told her that I finally realized that we need to 10. ______ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. This is an important lesson for me.#1.1.4 floor cleaner share 16 $