精品解析：宁夏银川市北塔中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

银川北塔中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 （满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共58分） 一、听后选择（共两节：满分8分） Ⅰ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 这一题共有5个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. England. B. China. C. America. 2. A. Trousers. B. Skirts. C. The blouse. 3. A. In France B. In China. C. In Italy. 4. A. To cut down trees. B. To plant trees. C. To work on the farm. 5. A. It’s old. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s cheap. 这一节你将听到一段长对话。根据听到的内容完成6至8小题。在听该对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完该对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。该对话读两遍。 6. What can we know about Sam? A. He’s lazy. B. He’s impolite. C. He’s careless. 7. Where may Sam find his glasses? A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom. 8. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals celebrated across China, and it is also a very popular festival in Ningxia. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon becomes ____1____ and brighter. Families gather to celebrate the harvest and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In Ningxia, this festival has unique (独一无二的) local ____2____. People not only eat mooncakes but also enjoy local fruit like ____3____, a sweet and juicy fruit grown in the Yellow River region (地区). In the evening, families sit together, ____4____ the moon while drinking tea and sharing stories. Children often light colorful lanterns and play games ____5____ the yard with their friends, adding joy to the night. ____6____ interesting tradition is the “moon-gazing” (赏月) competition. People try to find shapes or figures on the moon’s surface, and the most creative description receives ____7____ small prize. This activity brings laughter and strengthens family bonds. For many people in Ningxia, the festival is also a time to ____8____ their hopes for the future. They usually write wishes on small red cards and hang them on trees. They believe that the full moon will help them to make their dreams ____9____. The Mid-Autumn Festival in Ningxia is more than just a holiday; it shows the rich _____10_____ of local traditions and the warmth of family love. 1. A. smaller B. rounder C. darker D. warmer 2. A. tools B. opinions C. methods D. traditions 3. A. grapes B. rice C. potatoes D. corn 4. A. avoiding B. admiring C. covering D. painting 5. A. in B. under C. beside D. behind 6. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other 7. A. / B. the C. a D. an 8. A. hide B. forget C. express D. change 9. A. fall down B. go away C. get lost D. come true 10. A. history B. competition C. temperature D. environment 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，详细描述了宁夏过中秋节的独特传统。 【1题详解】 句意：它在农历八月十五，那时月亮变得更圆更亮。 smaller更小的；rounder更圆的；darker更暗的；warmer更温暖的。根据常识，中秋节的月亮是满月，特点是圆且亮，结合后文“brighter”，可知此处用“rounder”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在宁夏，这个节日有独特的当地传统。 tools工具；opinions观点；methods方法；traditions传统。根据后文“People not only eat mooncakes but also enjoy local fruit...”“interesting tradition is the ‘moon-gazing’ competition”可知后文描述的都是当地过中秋节的传统习俗，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：人们不仅吃月饼，还享用当地的水果，比如葡萄——一种生长在黄河流域的香甜多汁的水果。 grapes葡萄；rice大米；potatoes土豆；corn玉米根据前文“local fruit”可知此处需选水果类词汇，大米、土豆、玉米均不属于水果，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：晚上，家人坐在一起，一边喝茶、分享故事，一边赏月。 avoiding避免；admiring欣赏、观赏；covering覆盖；painting绘画。根据前文“enjoy the moon’s beauty”可知此处指“赏月”，admire the moon是固定表达，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：孩子们经常提着五颜六色的灯笼，和朋友们在院子里玩游戏，为夜晚增添欢乐。 in在……里面；under在……下面；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据后文“the yard”可知“在院子里”用介词in，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：另一个有趣的传统是“赏月比赛”。 The other两者中的另一个；Another三者及以上中的另一个；Others其他人/物（代词）；Other其他的（后接名词复数）。根据前文已经提到吃月饼、赏月等传统可知，此处指“另一个”传统，且传统数量不止两个，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：人们试着在月球表面寻找形状或图案，最有创意的描述会得到一个小奖品。 /零冠词；the定冠词（表特指）；a不定冠词（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an不定冠词（用于元音音素开头的单词前）。根据后文“small prize”可知此处表示“一个小奖品”，small以辅音音素开头，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：对宁夏的许多人来说，这个节日也是表达对未来希望的时刻。 hide隐藏；forget忘记；express表达；change改变。根据后文“They usually write wishes on small red cards”可知写愿望是为了表达希望，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们相信满月会帮助他们实现梦想。 fall down摔倒；go away离开；get lost迷路；come true实现。根据前文“write wishes on small red cards”可知此处指“让梦想实现”，come true常与dream搭配，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：宁夏的中秋节不仅仅是一个节日，它展现了当地丰富的传统历史和家庭爱的温暖。 history历史；competition比赛；temperature温度；environment环境。根据前文描述的宁夏中秋节的各种传统习俗可知，这些习俗是当地传统历史的体现，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A Italki is a website for language learners. You can ask questions about any language and get answers from speakers around the world. You can also teach others your own language. The following posts (帖子) are about English learning. Hello, everyone! Although I know lots of words and grammar, I can’t speak English well. What can I do? January 18, 2025 There are 3 answers below. You’d better watch English TV shows and movies and listen to the radio more. And try to repeat what you hear. I hope my advice helps. January 23, 2025 I used to have the same problem, but I feel comfortable speaking English now. I agree with Paul. I improve my spoken English by communicating with others. It’s helpful and fun. January 21, 2025 Speaking a language is like learning to swim. To be a good swimmer, you need to practice again and again. You can’t just study the rules of swimming. It’s the same as speaking English. No matter how much grammar and vocabulary (词汇) you have studied, if you don’t practice, it’s very difficult to get good at it. January 19, 2025 11. What is Helen’s problem in learning English? A. She can’t understand new words. B. She knows little about grammar. C. She has difficulty speaking English well D. She can’t write good passages. 12. When did Susan give her advice? A. On January 18. B. On January 19. C. On January 21. D. On January 23. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Susan is not good at speaking English. B. Helen gets four answers to her problem. C. Andy believes practice helps solve Helen’s problem. D. Paul thinks Helen should listen to the English radio. 14. Which sentence can best describe Paul’s advice? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Better late than never C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过Helen在Italki上提出的英语口语问题及三位网友的回复，说明了提高英语口语的关键在于多听、多模仿、多练习，强调了实践的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone! Although I know lots of words and grammar, I can’t speak English well.”可知，Helen的问题是英语口语不好，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Susan和“January 23, 2025”的回复可知，Susan在1月23日给出建议，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I improve my spoken English by communicating with others. It’s helpful and fun.”可知，Andy认为练习能解决Helen的问题，故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No matter how much grammar and vocabulary (词汇) you have studied, if you don’t practice, it’s very difficult to get good at it.”可知，Paul的建议是要多练习，“Practice makes perfect”最符合，故选A。 B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (农历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes funny. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern the part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim light. 15. The riddles on the Lantern Festival are usually ________. A. long B. funny C. boring D. romantic 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th of the first month of the solar calendar (阳历). B. Celebrations and traditions on Lantern Festival began from the Tang Dynasty. C. Watching the red lanterns in different shapes is one of the main traditions. D. The sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to make special wishes. 17. On Lantern Festival, people usually eat ________. A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following best describes the line from Xin Qiji in the last paragraph? A. 众里寻她千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。 B. 桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 C. 灯火万家真不假，天上人间，尽是平常话。 D. 送罢瘟君送罢年，转头又见月婵娟。 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕元宵节展开全面介绍，涵盖节日基本信息、传统习俗以及文化内涵等方面。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes funny”可知，灯谜通常简短、睿智，有时还很有趣，故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show”可知，观看不同形状的红灯笼是元宵节的主要传统之一，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes”可知，在元宵节，人们通常会吃不同口味的汤圆，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim light”可知，辛弃疾的这句诗描述的是在人群中寻找心上人，突然回头发现她在昏暗的灯光下的情景，故选A。 C ①Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time and avoid unnecessary stress. Also, it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier, as you can find better deals. ②Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you organize, as it can be challenging. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper and easier to manage. ③Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with. A smaller group is often easier to manage. ④Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting to discuss plans. Keep a notebook and write down things to do and see. If you share ideas with others and listen to their suggestions, you will take a happier trip. ⑤After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the exact dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as buses, trains and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible to get the best prices. 19. According to Paragraph 1, we can ________ if we start to plan the trip earlier. A. save money. B. save lots of time. C. get more information. D. make more friends. 20. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Going with a friend. B. Planning a trip well. C. Going abroad. D. Inviting others. 21. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Trip B. The Fun during a Trip C. Enjoy Your Trip D. Preparations for a Trip 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了和朋友一起度假时，为了确保旅行愉快并减少不必要的压力，需要提前做好的一些准备工作，包括规划行程、选择目的地、确定同行人员、讨论旅行计划以及预订住宿和交通等。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Also, it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier, as you can find better deals.”可知，如果提前开始计划旅行，可以帮助省钱，因为可以找到更好的交易。故选A。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you organize, as it can be challenging.”可知，“it”指代的是“going abroad”，即第一次组织旅行时不要出国，因为出国旅行可能有挑战性。故选C。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述提前规划的好处；第二段至第五段分别提出了几种建议。因此文章结构为“总—分”形式。故选C。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了和朋友一起度假时，为了确保旅行愉快并减少不必要的压力，需要提前做好的一些准备工作。所以选项D“旅行前的准备”最符合文章主旨。故选D。 D Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No”. But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help. China has been making hand fans for more than 3,000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather (羽毛) fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common. Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them; In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, because fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ★ . Because folding fans were usually made of paper and people could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents. Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 23. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By showing a saying. B. By asking questions. C. By introducing the hand fans. D. By listing some numbers. 24. The underlined words “a woman’s deserted life” means the life ________. A. that was not needed any longer B. that was welcomed by poets C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard 25 Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The ancient women liked feather fans B. Folding fans were made in China C. There were stories behind fans D. People in the past also liked to use folding fans 26. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国古代的手扇，包括其历史、种类、材质以及文化意义。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner?”以及“But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? ”可知，作者通过提出两个问题来引出文章主题——手扇。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中画线短语后的“because fans are no longer needed when summer is over.”可知，夏天一过，扇子就不再被需要了，所以画线短语所在句表示，在中国古代，人们常把女人被遗弃的生活比作圆扇，由此可推测，“a woman’s deserted life”指的是不再被需要的生活。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents.”可知，折扇通常是用纸做的，人们可以在上面画画和写诗，这是他们展示才华的一种方式。由此可推测，空格处应与折扇有关。选项D“过去的人们也喜欢使用折扇”符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代的手扇，包括其历史、种类、材质以及文化意义。因此，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍中国的手扇。故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A-E五个地方的介绍，将其与所给的四个学生的愿望描述相匹配，并将各个人物喜好所对应的选项（A-E）填在相应的位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 ____27____ Peter wants to visit a city near the sea. He plans to go to a beautiful beach and try some seafood. ____28____ Amy likes Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. ____29____ Anna comes from Thailand. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. ____30____ Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese New Year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. This city was the capital of thirteen dynasties. Visitors can see many people dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. This city is one of the birthplaces of the lion dance called “Xingshi”. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. Local people often perform it during the Spring Festival. C. This city is called the city of ice and snow. It holds a world-famous festival every winter. Tourists can see amazing ice sculptures (雕塑) and have great fun. D. This place is called a land of fish and rice. Millions of visitors come to this city for the West Lake and its peaceful wetland parks. E. This is a relaxing coastal city known for its fresh and delicious seafood. It’s a perfect place for a holiday by the sea. 【答案】27. E 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题，左栏描述了4个人的旅行需求，右栏是5个城市/地点的介绍，需要根据左栏的需求匹配右栏最合适的地点。 【27题详解】 根据“Peter wants to visit a city near the sea. He plans to go to a beautiful beach and try some seafood.”可知，Peter想去海边城市，体验海滩并品尝海鲜，选项E“这是一个令人放松的沿海城市，以新鲜美味的海鲜闻名，是海边度假的完美去处。” 符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Amy likes Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China.”可知，Amy喜欢中国传统服饰，希望访华时穿汉服，选项A“这座城市是十三朝古都，游客可以看到很多身着汉服的人。” 符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Anna comes from Thailand. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends.”可知，Anna想在中国体验冰雪世界，选项C“这座城市被称为冰雪之城，每年冬天都会举办闻名世界的节日，游客可以看到令人惊叹的冰雕并享受乐趣。” 符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese New Year especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance.”可知，Tom对中国新年的庆祝方式（尤其是舞狮）感兴趣，选项B“这座城市是名为‘醒狮’的舞狮发源地之一，它巧妙融合了舞蹈、音乐和功夫，当地人常在春节期间表演。” 符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共62分） 四、听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，并根据所听到的内容完成39至43小题。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格 中的内容。听完短文后，你将有3分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。（每空一词） Our Hobbies in the Past John He used to play 39. ________ in the playground after school. Helen She used to play volleyball with her 40. ________ in the gym on weekends. Tom Tom used to spend 41. ________hours playing computer games every week. Emily Emily used to love 42. ________. I I liked listening to music, and 43. ________ music was my favorite. 五、单词填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 在空白处根据首字母或者汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 31. Everyone has the a________ to learn a new language as long as they keep practicing. 【答案】ability##bility 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都有能力学习一门新语言，只要他们坚持练习。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处指“能力”，应填名词ability。“the”后应接名词，且“has the ability to do sth.”是常见搭配，表示“有做某事的能力”。故填ability。 32. The bowls and chopsticks are ________ (放置) out by Mom before we start eating. 【答案】laid 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们开始吃饭前，妈妈就把碗和筷子摆放好了。根据句子结构可知，主语“The bowls and chopsticks”与“放置”之间是动宾关系，即碗和筷子被放置，所以这里要用被动语态“be+过去分词”。“放置”对应的英文单词是lay，其过去分词形式为laid。故填laid。 33. My mom always tells me not to open the door for a s________ when I am at home alone. 【答案】stranger##tranger 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我独自在家时不要给陌生人开门。根据“not to open the door for a s... when I am at home alone”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示不要给“陌生人”开门，stranger“陌生人”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词“a”，此处用单数形式。故填stranger。 34. These old ________ (硬币) were made in the 19th century and are now kept in the local museum. 【答案】coins 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些古老的硬币是19世纪制造的，现在被保存在当地博物馆里。“硬币”对应名词“coin”，是可数名词；“These”是指示代词，后接可数名词复数形式，此处需用复数“coins”。故填coins。 35. He was a________ from school yesterday because he had a bad cold. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天因为重感冒没去上学。根据后文“because he had a bad cold”可知，他感冒了昨天没有去上学，be absent from表示“缺席……”，是常见短语。故填(a)bsent。 36. The reporter ________ (采访) the old man who saved seven people in the traffic accident. 【答案】interviewed 【解析】 【详解】句意：记者采访了那位在交通事故中救了七个人的老人。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且根据语境可知，采访这一动作已经发生，所以时态应用一般过去时；“采访”对应的英文单词是interview，其过去式为interviewed。故填interviewed。 37. Chinese food is ________ (广泛地) known and enjoyed all around the world. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国菜在全世界被广泛熟知和喜爱。“广泛地”对应的英文副词是widely，意为“广泛地、普遍地”。此处需用副词修饰动词known，故填widely。 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how to ask for directions ____38____ (polite) in foreign countries? At this point, we are not local people, so knowing this can make us stay there much more easily. The way we ask for directions may influence the answers we get. Here ____39____ (be) some advice for you. Use greetings and polite ____40____ (express). Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person, begin by ____41____ (say) “hello” first. For example, if you want help from a person who is passing ____42____, you can say “Hello!” “Sorry to trouble you!” or “Excuse me, could you please help me?” Know how to ask a question properly. Use correct words and try not to leave out (遗漏) any information. It is ____43____ excellent idea to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Pardon ____44____ (I), may I ask you how I can get to Central Park?” This sounds ____45____ (good) than “Hi! How to get to Central Park?” There is no need ____46____ (rush) quickly to the place you want to go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself _____47_____ you get lost. Everyone may get lost now and then. 【答案】38. politely 39. is 40. expressions 41. saying 42. by 43. an 44. me 45. better 46. to rush 47. if 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了在国外如何礼貌地问路的一些建议。 【38题详解】 句意：你知道在国外如何礼貌地问路吗？根据“ask for directions”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词短语，polite的副词形式为politely。故填politely。 【39题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议给你。根据“advice”是不可数名词，可知be动词用is。故填is。 【40题详解】 句意：使用问候和礼貌的表达。根据“polite”可知，此处要用名词，express的名词形式为expression，且要用复数形式。故填expressions。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你想从一个人那里得到一个好的解释，首先要说“你好”。根据“by”是介词，后接动名词。故填saying。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想得到一个路过的人的帮助，你可以说“你好！”“打扰一下，你能帮我吗？”根据“passing”可知，此处要用介词，pass by表示“经过”。故填by。 【43题详解】 句意：使用一些情态动词是个好主意。根据“idea”是可数名词单数，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，可知此处要用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：对不起，请问去中央公园怎么走？根据“Pardon”可知，此处要用宾格作宾语，I的宾格是me。故填me。 【45题详解】 句意：这听起来比“嗨！去中央公园怎么走？”更好。根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【46题详解】 句意：没有必要急着去你想去的地方，否则你可能会迷路。根据“There is no need”可知，此处要用动词不定式作真正的主语，即There is no need to do sth.表示“没有必要做某事”。故填to rush。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你迷路了，不要嘲笑自己。根据“you get lost”可知，此处表示条件，要用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限填一次。 stay alone, introduce sad, good, when, silent, show, what, refuse to, never My teenage son Jack became unhappy and quiet after his father died. He always ____48____ and was silent all day. As a single parent, I tried my ____49____ to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he ____50____ listen. ____51____ his report card arrived, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the whole year. If he kept on like this, he would ____52____ graduate (毕业). I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged (恳求) him. But nothing worked. One night I was at work when I received a phone call. A man ____53____ himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Jack’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up (哽咽) and said ____54____, “I love my son! I’ve tried everything to get Jack back to school... but... it’s out of hand.” For a moment there was ____55____ on the other end of the phone line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time,” and hung up. Jack’s next report card ____56____ a great improvement in his grades. In his third year of his high school, I went to a parent-teacher meeting. I noticed that his class teacher was surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mom, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I said yes. “That was me. I thought I was playing a joke but when I heard _____57_____ you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.” 【答案】48. stayed alone 49. best 50. refused to 51. When 52. never 53. introduced 54. sadly 55. silence 56. showed 57. what 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子杰克在父亲去世后变得孤僻寡言、学业下滑，作者尝试多种方法无果，而一次杰克伪装校长的电话让他听到母亲的心声，最终幡然醒悟、学业取得进步的故事。 【48题详解】 句意：他总是独自待着，一整天都沉默不语。根据“was silent all day”可知，杰克父亲去世后变得孤僻，备选短语stay alone“独自待着”符合语境。文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，stay的过去式为stayed，故填stayed alone。 【49题详解】 句意：作为单亲妈妈，我尽我最大的努力和他沟通。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”是固定短语，备选词good的最高级best“最好的”符合语境，故填best。 【50题详解】 句意：但我越努力，他越拒绝听。根据“the more I tried, the more”的转折关系，可知杰克“拒绝”母亲的沟通，备选短语refuse to“拒绝”符合语境。用一般过去时，refuse的过去式为refused，故填refused to。 【51题详解】 句意：当他的成绩单下来时，上面显示他一整年缺课95次，有六门功课不及格。此处引导时间状语从句，根据“his report card arrived”可知，是“当成绩单到达时”，备选词when“当……时”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填When。 【52题详解】 句意：如果他继续这样下去，他永远都毕不了业。根据“had been absent 95 times... six failing grades”可知，这种状态会导致“无法”毕业，备选词never“永远不”符合语境，故填never。 【53题详解】 句意：一个男人自称是校长。introduce oneself as“自称是……”是固定搭配，备选词introduce“介绍”符合语境。用一般过去时，introduce的过去式为introduced，故填introduced。 【54题详解】 句意：他还没来得及再说一句话，我就哽咽着悲伤地说：“我爱我的儿子！”根据“choked up”可知，作者此时情绪“悲伤”，备选词sad的副词形式sadly“悲伤地”修饰动词said，故填sadly。 【55题详解】 句意：电话那头沉默了一会儿。根据后文校长（实为杰克）的反应，可知此时电话那头“沉默”了，备选词silent的名词形式silence“沉默”符合语境，故填silence。 【56题详解】 句意：杰克的下一张成绩单显示他的成绩有了很大的提高。根据“a great improvement in his grades”可知，成绩单“显示”成绩进步，备选词show“显示”符合语境。用一般过去时，show的过去式为showed，故填showed。 【57题详解】 句意：我以为我在开玩笑，但当我听到你说的话时，我才真正意识到我伤害了你多少。此处引导宾语从句，作heard的宾语，指代“你说的话”，备选词what“什么”符合语境，故填what。 八、读写结合（共两节，9小题，满分15分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）。 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的空白处，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。(每空一词) Have you ever seen lovely dough figurines (面人)? Dough figurines, also called mianren in China, were once popular. The art form has a history of over 2,000 years. As early as the Han Dynasty, dough figurines have already been in the written records. But in the past few years, more and more people have taken on “modern” jobs. The folk tradition is in serious need of new blood. Lang Jiaziyu, the third-generation inheritor (继承者) of dough figurine making, is a young man born after 1995. He developed the craft (工艺) at a young age. He started to learn the craft from his family when he was about 4 to 5 years old. His grandfather, the first-generation inheritor of dough figurine making, made great mianren. The UK invited his grandfather to spread his art in 1956. Seeing his grandfather making interesting things with miantuan, Lang Jiaziyu became interested in dough figurines when he was five. So he decided to learn it. Under the influence of his family, Lang Jiaziyu is trying to introduce dough figurines to more people by making things or figures (人物) that are loved by many people. The young man has also used new media (媒体) to spread the art form. He hopes that more young people will pay attention to this traditional craft. Chinese dough; figurines, also called mianren, were once popular. This art form has a very long history and it started as ____58____ as the Han Dynasty. But in recent years, more and more people have taken on “modern” jobs, so the folk tradition really ____59____ new blood. The third-generation inheritor Lang Jiaziyu is a young man ____60____ after 1995. He started to learn the craft from his family from a young age. His grandfather was ____61____ to spread his art in the UK in 1956. After seeing his grandfather making fascinating things with miantuan, Lang Jiaziyu began to have a great ____62____ in dough figurines. Now Lang Jiaziyu is trying to introduce dough figurines to more people through new media. He hopes more young people will pay ____63____ to this traditional craft. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面问题。 Do you like Chinese folk traditions? ______________64______________ What do you think of Lang Jiaziyu or his grandfather? ______________65______________ What can we do to make more people know about this traditional craft? ______________66______________ 【答案】58. early 59. needs 60. born 61. invited 62. interest 63. attention 64. Yes, I do. I think Chinese folk traditions are full of cultural charm. 65. They are both dedicated to inheriting traditional crafts and deserve respect. 66. We can share this craft on social media or hold related exhibitions. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了面人历史，传承人郎佳子彧祖孙传承技艺，借新媒体推广这一非遗。 【58题详解】 句意：这门艺术历史悠久，早在汉代就已出现。他希望更多年轻人能关注这一传统手艺。根据“As early as the Han Dynasty, dough figurines have already been in the written records”可知，此处表示“早在汉代”，需填early，故填early。 59题详解】 句意：但近年越来越多人从事 “现代” 职业，这一民俗传统亟需新鲜血液。根据“The folk tradition is in serious need of new blood”可知，此处需填need的动词形式，主语the folk tradition为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填needs。 【60题详解】 句意：郎佳子彧是 1995 年后出生的年轻人，他是面人制作技艺的第三代传承人。根据“Lang Jiaziyu…is a young man born after 1995”可知，此处需填born，故填born。 【61题详解】 句意：1956年，英国邀请他祖父去当地传播这门技艺。根据“The UK invited his grandfather to spread his art in 1956”可知，此处为被动语态“be invited to do sth.”，需填invited，故填invited。 【62题详解】 句意：郎佳子彧五岁时就对面人产生了浓厚兴趣。根据“Lang Jiaziyu became interested in dough figurines when he was five” 可知，此处需填interest (兴趣)，构成“have a great interest in”短语，故填interest。 【63题详解】 句意：他希望更多年轻人能关注这一传统手艺。根据“He hopes that more young people will pay attention to this traditional craft”可知，此处需填attention，故填attention。 【64题详解】 本题开放性问题，答案不唯一，回答可结合自身态度表达喜欢或产生兴趣。故填Yes, I do. I think Chinese folk traditions are full of cultural charm. 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，根据“His grandfather…made great mianren. The UK invited his grandfather to spread his art in 1956” 可知，祖父技艺精湛且将面人艺术传播到英国；根据“Lang Jiaziyu is trying to introduce dough figurines to more people by making popular figures and using new media”可知，郎佳子彧富有创意，通过新媒体推广传统工艺，二人都是值得敬佩的传承人。故填They are both dedicated to inheriting traditional crafts and deserve respect. 【66题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，根据“The young man has also used new media to spread the art form”可知，新媒体是有效的传播方式；结合短文核心——民间传统需要传承与推广，可延伸出参与或组织相关文化活动、让人们亲身体验等方式。故填We can share this craft on social media or hold related exhibitions. 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 67. 每个人的成长都离不开环境的熏陶与文化的滋养。初中三年是人生重要的成长阶段，在老师们的悉心教导和同学们的温暖陪伴下，我们都在悄然发生着改变。假设你是李华，即将结束初中生活。请根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文，具体描述你这三年来的变化与成长。 In the past Now short, shy ... much taller, outgoing, humorous ... talk to others directly Use polite words, such as “Please” ... Be less interested in English Enjoy reading English stories ... seldom do sports, stay at home play... with good friends … … 写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； 3.80词左右（开头已给出不计入总词数） My Changes in the Past Three Years A lot of things in my life have changed over the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Changes in the Past Three Years A lot of things in my life have changed over the past three years. In the past, I was short and shy—I hardly talked to others. Now I’m much taller and more outgoing. I often tell jokes to make friends laugh. I also used to speak directly, but now I always use polite words like “Please” when talking. I once had little interest in English, but now I enjoy reading English stories every day. What’s more, I seldom did sports and stayed at home before. Now I often play basketball with good friends after class. These changes make me a better person, and I’m grateful for my teachers and classmates. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：一般过去时与一般现在时； 提示：根据表格内容分段描述三年来的变化与成长，适当补充细节，保证逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头直接使用给定句子，引入主题。 第二步：对比过去和现在的变化——外表性格、语言礼貌、学习兴趣、运动习惯。 第三步：总结感受并表达对老师同学的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①hardly几乎不 ②tell jokes开玩笑 ③used to过去常常 ④be grateful for感激 [高分句型] I also used to speak directly, but now I always use polite words like “Please” when talking. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川北塔中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 （满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共58分） 一、听后选择（共两节：满分8分） Ⅰ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 这一题共有5个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. England. B. China. C. America. 2. A. Trousers. B. Skirts. C. The blouse. 3. A. In France B. In China. C. In Italy. 4. A. To cut down trees. B. To plant trees. C. To work on the farm. 5. A. It’s old. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s cheap. 这一节你将听到一段长对话。根据听到的内容完成6至8小题。在听该对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完该对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。该对话读两遍。 6. What can we know about Sam? A. He’s lazy. B. He’s impolite. C. He’s careless. 7. Where may Sam find his glasses? A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom. 8. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals celebrated across China, and it is also a very popular festival in Ningxia. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon becomes ____1____ and brighter. Families gather to celebrate the harvest and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In Ningxia, this festival has unique (独一无二的) local ____2____. People not only eat mooncakes but also enjoy local fruit like ____3____, a sweet and juicy fruit grown in the Yellow River region (地区). In the evening, families sit together, ____4____ the moon while drinking tea and sharing stories. Children often light colorful lanterns and play games ____5____ the yard with their friends, adding joy to the night. ____6____ interesting tradition is the “moon-gazing” (赏月) competition. People try to find shapes or figures on the moon’s surface, and the most creative description receives ____7____ small prize. This activity brings laughter and strengthens family bonds. For many people in Ningxia, the festival is also a time to ____8____ their hopes for the future. They usually write wishes on small red cards and hang them on trees. They believe that the full moon will help them to make their dreams ____9____. The Mid-Autumn Festival in Ningxia is more than just a holiday; it shows the rich _____10_____ of local traditions and the warmth of family love. 1. A. smaller B. rounder C. darker D. warmer 2. A. tools B. opinions C. methods D. traditions 3. A. grapes B. rice C. potatoes D. corn 4. A. avoiding B. admiring C. covering D. painting 5. A. in B. under C. beside D. behind 6. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other 7. A. / B. the C. a D. an 8. A. hide B. forget C. express D. change 9. A. fall down B. go away C. get lost D. come true 10. A. history B. competition C. temperature D. environment 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A Italki is a website for language learners. You can ask questions about any language and get answers from speakers around the world. You can also teach others your own language. The following posts (帖子) are about English learning. Hello, everyone! Although I know lots of words and grammar, I can’t speak English well. What can I do? January 18, 2025 There are 3 answers below You’d better watch English TV shows and movies and listen to the radio more. And try to repeat what you hear. I hope my advice helps. January 23, 2025 I used to have the same problem, but I feel comfortable speaking English now. I agree with Paul. I improve my spoken English by communicating with others. It’s helpful and fun. January 21, 2025 Speaking a language is like learning to swim. To be a good swimmer, you need to practice again and again. You can’t just study the rules of swimming. It’s the same as speaking English. No matter how much grammar and vocabulary (词汇) you have studied, if you don’t practice, it’s very difficult to get good at it. January 19 2025 11. What is Helen’s problem in learning English? A. She can’t understand new words. B. She knows little about grammar. C. She has difficulty speaking English well D. She can’t write good passages. 12. When did Susan give her advice? A. On January 18. B. On January 19. C. On January 21. D. On January 23. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Susan is not good at speaking English. B. Helen gets four answers to her problem. C. Andy believes practice helps solve Helen’s problem. D. Paul thinks Helen should listen to the English radio. 14. Which sentence can best describe Paul’s advice? A Practice makes perfect. B. Better late than never C Interest is the best teacher. D. Actions speak louder than words. B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (农历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes funny. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern the part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim light. 15. The riddles on the Lantern Festival are usually ________. A. long B. funny C. boring D. romantic 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th of the first month of the solar calendar (阳历). B. Celebrations and traditions on Lantern Festival began from the Tang Dynasty. C. Watching the red lanterns in different shapes is one of the main traditions. D. The sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to make special wishes. 17. On Lantern Festival, people usually eat ________. A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following best describes the line from Xin Qiji in the last paragraph? A. 众里寻她千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。 B. 桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情 C. 灯火万家真不假，天上人间，尽是平常话。 D. 送罢瘟君送罢年，转头又见月婵娟。 C ①Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time and avoid unnecessary stress. Also, it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier, as you can find better deals. ②Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you organize, as it can be challenging. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper and easier to manage. ③Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with. A smaller group is often easier to manage. ④Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting to discuss plans. Keep a notebook and write down things to do and see. If you share ideas with others and listen to their suggestions, you will take a happier trip. ⑤After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the exact dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as buses, trains and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible to get the best prices. 19. According to Paragraph 1, we can ________ if we start to plan the trip earlier. A. save money. B. save lots of time. C. get more information. D. make more friends. 20. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Going with a friend. B. Planning a trip well. C. Going abroad. D. Inviting others. 21. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Trip B. The Fun during a Trip C. Enjoy Your Trip D. Preparations for a Trip D Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No”. But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help. China has been making hand fans for more than 3,000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather (羽毛) fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common. Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them; In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, because fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ★ . Because folding fans were usually made of paper and people could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents. Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 23. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By showing a saying. B. By asking questions. C. By introducing the hand fans. D. By listing some numbers. 24. The underlined words “a woman’s deserted life” means the life ________. A. that was not needed any longer B. that was welcomed by poets C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard 25. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The ancient women liked feather fans B. Folding fans were made in China C. There were stories behind fans D. People in the past also liked to use folding fans 26. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A-E五个地方的介绍，将其与所给的四个学生的愿望描述相匹配，并将各个人物喜好所对应的选项（A-E）填在相应的位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 ____27____ Peter wants to visit a city near the sea. He plans to go to a beautiful beach and try some seafood. ____28____ Amy likes Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. ____29____ Anna comes from Thailand. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. ____30____ Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese New Year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. This city was the capital of thirteen dynasties. Visitors can see many people dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. This city is one of the birthplaces of the lion dance called “Xingshi”. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. Local people often perform it during the Spring Festival. C. This city is called the city of ice and snow. It holds a world-famous festival every winter. Tourists can see amazing ice sculptures (雕塑) and have great fun. D. This place is called a land of fish and rice. Millions of visitors come to this city for the West Lake and its peaceful wetland parks. E. This is a relaxing coastal city known for its fresh and delicious seafood. It’s a perfect place for a holiday by the sea. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共62分） 四、听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，并根据所听到的内容完成39至43小题。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格 中的内容。听完短文后，你将有3分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。（每空一词） Our Hobbies in the Past John He used to play 39. ________ in the playground after school. Helen She used to play volleyball with her 40. ________ in the gym on weekends. Tom Tom used to spend 41. ________hours playing computer games every week. Emily Emily used to love 42. ________. I I liked listening to music, and 43. ________ music was my favorite. 五、单词填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 在空白处根据首字母或者汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 31. Everyone has the a________ to learn a new language as long as they keep practicing. 32. The bowls and chopsticks are ________ (放置) out by Mom before we start eating. 33. My mom always tells me not to open the door for a s________ when I am at home alone. 34. These old ________ (硬币) were made in the 19th century and are now kept in the local museum. 35. He was a________ from school yesterday because he had a bad cold. 36. The reporter ________ (采访) the old man who saved seven people in the traffic accident. 37. Chinese food is ________ (广泛地) known and enjoyed all around the world. 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how to ask for directions ____38____ (polite) in foreign countries? At this point, we are not local people, so knowing this can make us stay there much more easily. The way we ask for directions may influence the answers we get. Here ____39____ (be) some advice for you. Use greetings and polite ____40____ (express). Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person, begin by ____41____ (say) “hello” first. For example, if you want help from a person who is passing ____42____, you can say “Hello!” “Sorry to trouble you!” or “Excuse me, could you please help me?” Know how to ask a question properly. Use correct words and try not to leave out (遗漏) any information. It is ____43____ excellent idea to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Pardon ____44____ (I), may I ask you how I can get to Central Park?” This sounds ____45____ (good) than “Hi! How to get to Central Park?” There is no need ____46____ (rush) quickly to the place you want to go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself _____47_____ you get lost. Everyone may get lost now and then. 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限填一次。 stay alone, introduce sad, good, when, silent, show, what, refuse to, never My teenage son Jack became unhappy and quiet after his father died. He always ____48____ and was silent all day. As a single parent, I tried my ____49____ to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he ____50____ listen. ____51____ his report card arrived, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the whole year. If he kept on like this, he would ____52____ graduate (毕业). I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged (恳求) him. But nothing worked. One night I was at work when I received a phone call. A man ____53____ himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Jack’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up (哽咽) and said ____54____, “I love my son! I’ve tried everything to get Jack back to school... but... it’s out of hand.” For a moment there was ____55____ on the other end of the phone line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time,” and hung up. Jack’s next report card ____56____ a great improvement in his grades. In his third year of his high school, I went to a parent-teacher meeting. I noticed that his class teacher was surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mom, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I said yes. “That was me. I thought I was playing a joke but when I heard _____57_____ you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.” 八、读写结合（共两节，9小题，满分15分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）。 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的空白处，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。(每空一词) Have you ever seen lovely dough figurines (面人)? Dough figurines, also called mianren in China, were once popular. The art form has a history of over 2,000 years. As early as the Han Dynasty, dough figurines have already been in the written records. But in the past few years, more and more people have taken on “modern” jobs. The folk tradition is in serious need of new blood. Lang Jiaziyu, the third-generation inheritor (继承者) of dough figurine making, is a young man born after 1995. He developed the craft (工艺) at a young age. He started to learn the craft from his family when he was about 4 to 5 years old. His grandfather, the first-generation inheritor of dough figurine making, made great mianren. The UK invited his grandfather to spread his art in 1956. Seeing his grandfather making interesting things with miantuan, Lang Jiaziyu became interested in dough figurines when he was five. So he decided to learn it. Under the influence of his family, Lang Jiaziyu is trying to introduce dough figurines to more people by making things or figures (人物) that are loved by many people. The young man has also used new media (媒体) to spread the art form. He hopes that more young people will pay attention to this traditional craft. Chinese dough; figurines, also called mianren, were once popular. This art form has a very long history and it started as ____58____ as the Han Dynasty. But in recent years, more and more people have taken on “modern” jobs, so the folk tradition really ____59____ new blood. The third-generation inheritor Lang Jiaziyu is a young man ____60____ after 1995. He started to learn the craft from his family from a young age. His grandfather was ____61____ to spread his art in the UK in 1956. After seeing his grandfather making fascinating things with miantuan, Lang Jiaziyu began to have a great ____62____ in dough figurines. Now Lang Jiaziyu is trying to introduce dough figurines to more people through new media. He hopes more young people will pay ____63____ to this traditional craft. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面问题。 Do you like Chinese folk traditions? ______________64______________ What do you think of Lang Jiaziyu or his grandfather? ______________65______________ What can we do to make more people know about this traditional craft? ______________66______________ 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 67. 每个人的成长都离不开环境的熏陶与文化的滋养。初中三年是人生重要的成长阶段，在老师们的悉心教导和同学们的温暖陪伴下，我们都在悄然发生着改变。假设你是李华，即将结束初中生活。请根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文，具体描述你这三年来的变化与成长。 In the past Now short, shy ... much taller, outgoing, humorous ... talk to others directly Use polite words, such as “Please” ... Be less interested in English Enjoy reading English stories ... seldom do sports, stay at home play... with good friends … … 写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； 3.80词左右（开头已给出不计入总词数） My Changes in the Past Three Years A lot of things in my life have changed over the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $