内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help
(Warming up ,Listening & Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help
一课一练(1)Warming up ,Listening & Speaking
一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.— Can you swim in this river?
— . It’s too dangerous.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.Yes, you may D.No, you needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你能在这条河里游泳吗?——不,我不能。太危险了。A. Yes, I can是的,我能;B. No, I can’t不,我不能;C. Yes, you may是的,你可以;D. No, you needn’t不,你不必。根据答语“It’s too dangerous.”可知,此处应表示不能。故选B。
2.— Could you please take out the rubbish? I’m going to wash the dishes.
— ________. I’ll do it at once.
A.You’re right B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去吗?我要洗碗。——非常乐意。我马上去做。A. You’re right你是对的;B. With pleasure非常乐意;C. Never mind没关系;D. I’m afraid not我恐怕不能。根据前文“I’m going to wash the dishes”后文“I’ll do it at once.”可知,此处应该表达对别人的请求表示接受;选项B符合语境。故选B。
3.— Would you like some more noodles?
— ________. I’ve had enough.
A.With pleasure B.Help yourself
C.Yes, please D.No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你想再吃点面条吗?——不了,谢谢。我已经吃饱了。A. With pleasure乐意效劳;B. Help yourself请自便;C. Yes, please是的,请;D. No, thanks不了,谢谢。根据“I’ve had enough.”可知,此处是拒绝再吃面条,需要礼貌回应。选项D符合语境。故选D。
4.— Are you sure you’ re ready for the examination?
— ________. I’m well prepared for it.
A.I’m afraid not B.Of course C.Hard to say D.Not really
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你确定你准备好考试了吗?——当然。我已经准备好了。A. I’m afraid not恐怕不是;B. Of course当然;C. Hard to say很难说;D. Not really不完全是。根据“I’m well prepared for it.”可知,此处表示对考试已经做好了充分准备,所以应是肯定回答,即“当然”。故选B。
5.— Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
— ________ Thank you all the same.
A.It’s very kind of you. B.Oh. How careless of me!
C.I might as well go and got it. D.Well, I can do without it.
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——忘记了什么?如果你想去拿的话,我可以帮你照看孩子。——嗯,没有它我也可以。不过还是要谢谢你。A. It’s very kind of you你真是太好了;B. Oh. How careless of me哦,我多么粗心啊;C. I might as well go and got it我还是去拿吧;D. Well, I can do without it嗯,没有它我也可以。根据“Thank you all the same.”可知,应表达不用对方帮忙,自己能应付。故选D。
6.— Is it all right if I keep this photo?
— ________.
A.No, you don’t B.No, it shouldn’t C.I’m afraid not D.Don’t keep it
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我可以保留这张照片吗?——我恐怕不行。A. No, you don’t不,你不要;B. No, it shouldn’t不,它不应该;C. I’m afraid not我怕不行;D. Don’t keep it不要保存它。根据“Is it all right if I keep this photo”并结合所给的选项可知,委婉的拒绝别人的请求,应使用“I’m afraid not (我怕不行)”。故选C。
7.— Would you mind turning down the TV?
— ________.
A.Of course not B.Sorry, I’ll do it C.It doesn’t matter D.Never mind
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你介意把电视声音调小吗?——当然不介意。A. Of course not当然不;B. Sorry, I’ll do it抱歉,我这就做;C. It doesn’t matter没关系;D. Never mind没关系。根据“Would you mind turning down the TV?”可知,此处是回应是否介意,“Of course not”符合语境。故选A。
8.— Would you like a glass of wine?
— ________ I don’t drink.
A.No, thanks B.Yes, please C.Don’t like it D.It’s my favorite
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你想要一杯葡萄酒吗?——不了,谢谢。我不喝酒。A. No, thanks不了,谢谢;B. Yes, please好的,请给我来一杯;C. Don’t like it不喜欢它;D. It’s my favorite这是我的最爱。根据I don’t drink可知,这里是拒绝提议,No, thanks是礼貌的拒绝用语,符合语境。故选A。
9.—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?
—________. I’d rather make the salad.
A.A piece of cake B.No problem C.Couldn’t be better D.Anything but that
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——大家都在帮忙准备晚餐。你能清理鱼吗?——除了那事都行。我宁愿做沙拉。A. A piece of cake小菜一碟;B. No problem没问题;C. Couldn’t be better再好不过了;D. Anything but that除了那事都行。根据“I’d rather make the salad”可知,此处是拒绝处理鱼的请求。选项D“除了那事都行”符合语境。故选D。
10.—Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?
—________. I can finish the report on my own.
A.Forget it. B.Help yourself. C.Sure thing. D.That depends.
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我早点离开可以吗?——当然可以。我可以自己完成这份报告。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Help yourself请自便;C. Sure thing当然可以;D. That depends看情况而定。根据“I can finish the report on my own”可知,此处是同意对方早点离开的请求。选项C“当然可以”符合语境。故选C。
二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.And some lucky (出席者) will win an iPhone. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】attendees
【解析】考查名词。句意:幸运者还将赢得一部iPhone。根据汉语提示,出席者:attendee,可数名词,前面有some修饰,因此使用复数形式attendees。故填attendees。
12.I am (愿意) to make a trade with you. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】willing
【解析】考查形容词。句意:我愿意和你们做一笔交易。根据汉语提示,空处应用形容词willing,“be willing to do sth”意为“愿意做某事”,是固定搭配。故填willing。
13.He (捐献) thousands of pounds to charity. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】donated
【解析】考查谓语动词。句意:他捐赠数千英镑给慈善机构。分析所给的句子可知,此句是描述过去的事件,所以应是一般过去时;根据汉语“捐献”提示,横线上应是谓语动词donated。故填donated。
14.She speaks (流利的) and idiomatic English. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】fluent
【解析】考查形容词。句意:她说一口流利且地道的英语。根据汉语提示,空处应用形容词fluent,与idiomatic并列作定语修饰名词English。故填fluent。
15.We arranged to meet in (接待处) at 6:30. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】reception
【解析】考查名词。句意:我们安排6:30在接待处见面。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词reception作介词in的宾语。故填reception。
三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
16.All of our teachers are not only knowledgeable and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. (英译汉)
【答案】我们所有的老师不仅知识渊博、富有经验,而且为人友好和善。
【解析】考查主系表结构。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是“All of our teachers”,意为“我们所有的老师”,句子的谓语是are,意为“是”;“not only...but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”;“knowledgeable and experienced”形容词短语,意为“知识渊博、富有经验的”,作表语;“kind and friendly”意为“友好和善”。故本句译为:我们所有的老师不仅知识渊博、富有经验,而且为人友好和善。
17. They are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. (句子英译汉)
【答案】他们做家务,要么是因为想完成一项任务,要么只是想让自己的伴侣开心。
【解析】考查并列连词及原因状语从句。They:他们,作主语;are doing housework:正在做家务,作谓语和宾语,正在进行时;either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women:要么因为他们想完成一项任务,要么因为他们只是想让自己的伴侣开心,原因状语从句,其中either…or:要么……要么,连接两个because 引导的原因状语从句;第一个原因状语从句中,they:他们,在从句中作主语;want:想要,作从句谓语; to do a task:想完成一项任务,作宾语;第二个原因状语从句中,they:他们,在从句中作主语;want:想要,作从句谓语;simply want to please their women:只是想取悦他们的女人,作宾语;simply:只是,作状语。故本句译为:他们做家务,要么是因为想完成一项任务,要么只是想让自己的伴侣开心。
18.我是有创造力的,并且沉迷于制作模型。(句子汉译英)
【答案】I am creative and addicted to making models.
【解析】考查形容词,形容词短语,动名词,主谓一致和主系表句型。分析句子结构,可知是主系表结构的句子,我:I,人称代词作主语;是:be,是系动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数,故用am;有创造力的:creative,是形容词作表语;并且:and,是并列连词;沉迷于做某事:be addicted to doing sth,是形容词短语;此处省略系动词,形容词作并列表语;制作:make,是动词,此处用动名词作介词宾语;模型:model,是可数名词,名词复数 models表示泛指。故本句译为:I am creative and addicted to making models.
19.幸运的是,政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了情况。
【答案】Luckily, the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知用一般过去时。“幸运的是”luckily;“政府”the government;“意识到”realize;“这个问题”the problem;“并”and;“采取行动做某事”take action to do sth.;“改善”improve;“情况”the situation。故填Luckily, the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.
20.瑜伽能够帮助人们放松和保持健康。(汉译英)
【答案】Yoga can help people relax and keep/stay healthy.
【解析】考查动词短语。根据汉语提示可知,这个一个陈述句,考查固定短语“help sb. do sth.”。瑜伽:Yoga,专有名词做主语;能够帮助:can help ,作复合谓语;人们:people,作宾语;放松和保持健康:relax and keep/stay healthy,是and连接两个同等地位的形容词和动词短语作宾补。故本句译为:Yoga can help people relax and keep/stay healthy.
1
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版) Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help
(Warming up ,Listening & Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版2021版)
Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help
一课一练(1)Warming up ,Listening & Speaking
一、单项选择:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.— Can you swim in this river?
— . It’s too dangerous.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.Yes, you may D.No, you needn’t
2.— Could you please take out the rubbish? I’m going to wash the dishes.
— ________. I’ll do it at once.
A.You’re right B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.I’m afraid not
3.— Would you like some more noodles?
— ________. I’ve had enough.
A.With pleasure B.Help yourself
C.Yes, please D.No, thanks
4.— Are you sure you’ re ready for the examination?
— ________. I’m well prepared for it.
A.I’m afraid not B.Of course C.Hard to say D.Not really
5.— Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
— ________ Thank you all the same.
A.It’s very kind of you. B.Oh. How careless of me!
C.I might as well go and got it. D.Well, I can do without it.
6.— Is it all right if I keep this photo?
— ________.
A.No, you don’t B.No, it shouldn’t C.I’m afraid not D.Don’t keep it
7.— Would you mind turning down the TV?
— ________.
A.Of course not B.Sorry, I’ll do it C.It doesn’t matter D.Never mind
8.— Would you like a glass of wine?
— ________ I don’t drink.
A.No, thanks B.Yes, please C.Don’t like it D.It’s my favorite
9.—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?
—________. I’d rather make the salad.
A.A piece of cake B.No problem C.Couldn’t be better D.Anything but that
10.—Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?
—________. I can finish the report on my own.
A.Forget it. B.Help yourself. C.Sure thing. D.That depends.
二、词形转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.And some lucky (出席者) will win an iPhone. (汉语提示填空)
12.I am (愿意) to make a trade with you. (汉语提示填空)
13.He (捐献) thousands of pounds to charity. (汉语提示填空)
14.She speaks (流利的) and idiomatic English. (汉语提示填空)
15.We arranged to meet in (接待处) at 6:30. (汉语提示填空)
三、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
16.All of our teachers are not only knowledgeable and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. (英译汉)
17. They are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. (句子英译汉)
18.我是有创造力的,并且沉迷于制作模型。(句子汉译英)
19.幸运的是,政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了情况。
20.瑜伽能够帮助人们放松和保持健康。(汉译英)
1
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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