【山东专用】Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help（For Better Performance）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help （For Better Performance）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help 一课一练（1）For Better Performance 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—This is Kaisy. I’m in charge of customer service. — —Me too. A．Hello, see you later! B．Hello, nice to meet you! C．How are you going? D．Sorry, I didn’t catch your name. 2．— How are you getting on with your new classmates? —________ They are friendly and helpful. A．Good idea. B．What a pity! C．Don’t worry. D．Very well. 3．— My name is Gina. Nice to meet you! —Hi, Gina. ________. A．Nice to meet you, too B．Thank you C．Nice to meet you D．I’m sorry 4．—Please give my best wishes to your parents. —_______. A．Not at all B．I think so C．Thanks, I will D．Yes, I do 5．—Hi, Li Fei. ________? —Pretty good. A．How do you do B．How do you like it C．How is everything D．What are you 6．—I didn’t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. —__________, huh? A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．The early bird catches the worm D．Too many cooks spoil the broth (肉汤) 7．—________ —Not bad. Life here is fun. A．What are you doing these days? B．How are you doing these days? C．What are you thinking about these days? D．What’s the weather like? 8．— Hello, Sally. How’s everything with you?     — ________ A．Good for you. B．Oh, I agree. C．That’s right. D．Just so so. 9．— How are you getting along? — ________ A．Good, and you? B．Quite well, thank you. C．Pleased to tell you. D．How do you do? 10．We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A．Goodbye B．Good night C．Good morning D．Glad to meet you 二、词形转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．He visited the (孤儿院) himself. (汉语提示填空) 12．He gave away most of his money to (慈善事业). (汉语提示填空) 13．What do you think of my new (发型)?（汉语提示填空） 14．The school runs (烹饪) classes throughout the year. (汉语提示填空) 15．The (协会) holds an annual reunion. (汉语提示填空) 三、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16．Rather than stay away from them, students and teacher alike should learn to make proper use of them. (英译汉) 17．This kind of fruit is neither red nor green. (句子英译汉) 18．You’d better go to bed and get up early. (句子英译汉) 19．路边有很多能绿化城市的树木和花草。 20．我擅长跑步，但他擅长游泳。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help （For Better Performance）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 4 We’re Ready To Help 一课一练（1）For Better Performance 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—This is Kaisy. I’m in charge of customer service. — —Me too. A．Hello, see you later! B．Hello, nice to meet you! C．How are you going? D．Sorry, I didn’t catch your name. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我是Kaisy。我负责客户服务。—你好，很高兴见到你。—我也是。A. Hello, see you later!你好，待会儿见！B. Hello, nice to meet you!你好，很高兴见到你！C. How are you going?你好吗？D. Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.抱歉，我没听清你的名字。根据“This is Kaisy. (这是Kaisy)”可知，这是初次见面，通常打招呼的句型是“Nice to meet you! (很高兴见到你！)”。故选B。 2．— How are you getting on with your new classmates? —________ They are friendly and helpful. A．Good idea. B．What a pity! C．Don’t worry. D．Very well. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—你和你的新同学相处得怎么样？—非常好。他们既友好又乐于助人。A. Good idea好主意；B. What a pity真遗憾；C. Don’t worry别担心；D. Very well非常好。根据语境可知，此处应用“Very well”表示与同学相处很好。故选D项。 3．— My name is Gina. Nice to meet you! —Hi, Gina. ________. A．Nice to meet you, too B．Thank you C．Nice to meet you D．I’m sorry 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我的名字是Gina。很高兴见到你！——嗨，Gina。我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。Nice to mee you, too也很高兴见到你；Thank you谢谢你；Nice to mee you很高兴见到你；I’m sorry对不起。根据“Nice to mee you”可知此处回复“也很高兴见到你”，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4．—Please give my best wishes to your parents. —_______. A．Not at all B．I think so C．Thanks, I will D．Yes, I do 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—请代我向你的父母问好。—谢谢，我会的。A. Not at all一点也不；B. I think so我认为是这样；C. Thanks, I will谢谢，我会的；D. Yes, I do是的，我这样做。根据“Please give my best wishes to your parents.”可知，此处应选择表示感谢并答应的回答。故选C。 5．—Hi, Li Fei. ________? —Pretty good. A．How do you do B．How do you like it C．How is everything D．What are you 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—嗨，李飞。最近怎么样？—很好。A. How do you do你好；B. How do you like it你认为怎么样；C. How is everything最近怎么样；D. What are you你做什么。根据“Pretty good.”可知，答语是描述自己的状况，应询问对方“近况如何”。故选C。 6．—I didn’t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. —__________, huh? A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．The early bird catches the worm D．Too many cooks spoil the broth (肉汤) 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我没想到你早上这么早就在图书馆学习。—早起的鸟儿有虫吃。A. Every dog has its day每个人都会走运的；B. Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；C. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. Too many cooks spoil the broth人多好办事。根据上文表示对其早早来图书馆表示惊讶可知，下文解释说早起的鸟儿有虫吃。故选C。 7．—________ —Not bad. Life here is fun. A．What are you doing these days? B．How are you doing these days? C．What are you thinking about these days? D．What’s the weather like? 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你最近怎么样？——还不错。这里的生活很有趣。 考查情景交际用语。What are you doing these days你最近在做什么；How are you doing these days你最近怎么样；What are you thinking about these days这些天你在想什么；What’s the weather like天气如何。根据回答“Not bad. Life here is fun.”可知，问句应该是询问最近过得怎么样。故选B。 8．— Hello, Sally. How’s everything with you?     — ________ A．Good for you. B．Oh, I agree. C．That’s right. D．Just so so. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，Sally。你一切都好吗？——一般般。A. Good for you真有你的，你真行；B. Oh, I agree哦，我同意；C. That’s right那是对的；D. Just so so一般般，马马虎虎。 根据上文“How’s everything with you?”可知，此处是在询问对方的最新情况，D选项符合语境。故选D。 9．— How are you getting along? — ________ A．Good, and you? B．Quite well, thank you. C．Pleased to tell you. D．How do you do? 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—你过得怎么样？—非常好，谢谢。A. Good, and you我很好，你呢？一般回答“How are you?”B. Quite well, thank you非常好，谢谢。C. Pleased to tell you很高兴告诉你；D. How do you do你好。根据“How are you getting along?”可知，此处应回答自己的近况如何，并对对方的关切表示谢意。故选B。 10．We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A．Goodbye B．Good night C．Good morning D．Glad to meet you 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果我们第一次见面，我们会说“很高兴见到你！” 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Good night晚安；Good morning早上好；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“we meet each other for the first time”可知，第一次见面应说“很高兴见到你”。故选D。 二、词形转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．He visited the (孤儿院) himself. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】orphanage 【解析】考查名词。句意：他亲自参观了那所孤儿院。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词orphanage作宾语，此处特指参观的那所孤儿院，应用单数形式。故填orphanage。 12．He gave away most of his money to (慈善事业). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】charity 【解析】考查名词。句意：他把大部分钱捐赠给了慈善事业。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词charity作宾语，作“慈善事业”时是不可数名词。故填charity。 13．What do you think of my new (发型)?（汉语提示填空） 【答案】haircut 【解析】考查名词。句意：你觉得我的新发型怎么样？名词haircut“发型”，根据“my new”可知，空处应用名词在句中作宾语。故填haircut。 14．The school runs (烹饪) classes throughout the year. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】cookery 【解析】考查名词。句意：这所学校全年都开设烹饪课。烹饪“cookery”，此处使用名词作定语，故填cookery。 15．The (协会) holds an annual reunion. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】association 【解析】考查名词。句意：协会举办一年一度的聚会。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词association作主语，根据谓语动词holds可知，此处用单数形式。故填association。 三、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16．Rather than stay away from them, students and teacher alike should learn to make proper use of them. (英译汉) 【答案】学生和老师都应该学会正确利用它们，而不是远离它们。 【解析】考查并列连词。分析句子结构可知，“Rather than”是并列连词，意为“而不是”；“stay away from”是动词短语，意为“远离”，“them”作介词from的宾语，意为“它们”；“students and teacher”作主语，意为“学生和老师”；“alike”是副词作状语，意为“两者都”；“should learn”是“情态动词+动词原形”构成的复合谓语，意为“应该学会”；“to make proper use of them”是动词不定式短语作及物动词“learn”的宾语，意为“正确利用它们”。故本句译为：学生和老师都应该学会正确利用它们，而不是远离它们。 17．This kind of fruit is neither red nor green. (句子英译汉) 【答案】这种水果既不是红色也不是绿色的。 【解析】考查陈述句及并列连词。This kind of fruit：这种水果，作主语；is：是，作谓语；neither red nor green：既不是红色也不是绿色的，作表语，neither...nor...：既不……也不……，并列连词。故答案为：这种水果既不是红色也不是绿色的。 18．You’d better go to bed and get up early. (句子英译汉) 【答案】你最好早睡早起。 【解析】考查陈述句。You：你，作主语；had better go to bed：最好上床睡觉，作复合谓语；and：并列连词，连接并列谓语， get up：起床，作并列谓语；early：早早地，作状语。故本句译为：你最好早睡早起。 19．路边有很多能绿化城市的树木和花草。 【答案】 There are a number of trees and flowers by the roadsides that make the city green. 【解析】there be“有”；a number of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式trees和flowers，and连接两个并列的单词；by the roadsides“路边”；make the city green“绿化城市”，trees和flowers是指物，定语从句用关系词that，此句是一般现在时，故填There are a number of trees and flowers by the roadsides that make the city green. 20．我擅长跑步，但他擅长游泳。 【答案】I’m good at running, but he does well in swimming. 【解析】be good at/do well in“擅长”，后接动名词作宾语；run“跑步”；but“但是”，表转折，连接并列句；swim“游泳”。本句前后是转折关系，需用but连接，前句主语I是第一人称，系词需用am；后句主语是“he”是第三人称单数形式，动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填I’m good at running, but he does well in swimming. 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $