Unit 2 Travelling around 改编题（阅读理解、完形填空、正确形式填空、作文） -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

2025年人教版英语必修一课文改编题（适配全国卷高考题型）

Unit 2-1 TRAVEL PERU

PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

Amazon Rainforest Tour

A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.

Machu Picchu Tour

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

 

 

 

 

 

 

课文改编题

一、阅读理解

PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

Amazon Rainforest Tour

A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.

Machu Picchu Tour

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

1. What are the three main areas of Peru?

A. The coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest

B. The coast, the mountains and the deserts

C. The rainforest, the lakes and the plains

D. The hills, the rivers and the forests

2. Why is Spanish the main official language of Peru?

A. Because the Incas spoke Spanish in ancient times

B. Because Spain ruled Peru from the 16th century to 1821

C. Because Peru is close to Spain geographically

D. Because Spanish is easy for Peruvians to learn

3. How long does the Amazon Rainforest Tour last?

A. One day

B. Three days

C. Four days

D. Five days

4. What is special about the Inca's building method at Machu Picchu?

A. They used wood to build walls

B. They used dry stones that fit perfectly

C. They built walls with cement

D. They built houses on high mountains

二、完形填空

PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main 1______: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the 2______ of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took 3______ of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this 4______ that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

Amazon Rainforest Tour

A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there,