期末专项 语音与词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

期末专项《语音与词汇》过关练习 一、读一读并连线，将苹果放回画线字母组合发音相同的果篮里。(5 分) 1.2.3.4.5. A.B.C.D.E. 二、从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。(5 分) (　　)1. A. school B. book C. good (　　)2. A. how B. show C. now (　　)3. A. girl B. skirt C. Saturday (　　)4. A. teacher B. head C. bread (　　)5. A. what B. who C. whose 三、选出与句中单词画线部分读音相同的一项。(5 分) (　　)1. We are going to walk in the park. A. animal B. half C. talk (　　)2. This bag is very heavy. A. ready B. easy C. idea (　　)3. My aunt works in a factory. A. autumn B. laugh C. because (　　)4. Then he will tie the string to the kite. A. lie B. piece C. field (　　)5. Where did you go yesterday? A. were B. here C. there 四、从歌谣中找出含有与画线部分相同的字母组合且读音相同的单词，填在表格中相应的位置。(10 分) A round is the moon at night. It’s bright. A round is the CD of English songs on the shelf. A round is the pie of lunch in the house. A round is the happy face of a child. A round is the pear in a bear’s eyes. about light chip wear show                     五、根据提示，圈出每组单词中不属于该类的一项。(圈序号)(5 分) 六、读一读，选出与画线单词同类的一项。(5 分) (　　)1. —What is this? —It’s a dictionary. A. book B. pockets C. pieces (　　)2. After the show we went to a restaurant. We all ate hamburgers and chips. A. June B. Another C. Before (　　)3. She was a dancer many years ago. A. women B. actor C. stick (　　)4. At night, you can see stars. A. noon B. light C. right (　　)5. Ann can speak English well. A. south B. sheep C. sleep 七、判断所给单词与句子中画线单词是(T)否(F)属于同一类。(5 分) (　　)1. nurse His father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. (　　)2. north Hainan is in the south of China. (　　)3. bag This T-shirt is too big for you. (　　)4. train Grandma and Cousin Simon met me at the airport. (　　)5. Chinese When are you going to get up? 八、根据汉语及首字母提示写单词，补全句子或对话。(注意单词的正确形式)(5 分) 1. My grandma w________(工作)in the fields many years ago. 2. Let’s make a library c________(卡片)for him. 3. My p________(父母)studied in this school twenty years ago. 4. —Let’s go to the park to fly kites. —Good i________(主意). 5. They went to the cinema and saw a f________(电影). 九、根据图片和首字母提示写单词，补全句子。(注意词形变化)(5 分) 1. There are three w________. They are singing. 2. Fish and chips is a traditional E________dish. 3. I’ve got some books. I r________them last week. 4. She had l________at twelve o’clock yesterday. 5. I d________a dragon on a piece of paper yesterday morning. 十、用合适的介词填空，完成句子。(5 分) 1. I had eggs yesterday. What________you, Amy? 2. I’ve got an email________the UK. 3. I went to Shanghai________my sister. 4. We are going to see you________two weeks. 5. My mother wants to buy a kite________Lily. 十一、写出画线单词的反义词或对应词。(10 分) 1. This pair of shoes is light. ___________　　　　　　　　　　　　 2. I think the books are in the right place. ___________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　 3. It is hard for Lingling to fly a kite. ___________ 　　　　　　　　 4. She will be home before six o’clock. ___________ 　　　　　　　 5. Don’t forget to buy some CDs for me. ___________ 　　　　　　　　 十二、选词填空，完成句子。(5 分) (　　)1. Don’t___________. I’ll be back soon. (　　)2. Lingling got a___________from Daming. She is happy. (　　)3. I have two___________. You can go to the theatre with me. (　　)4. They didn’t have___________food at that time. (　　)5. She often goes to work by___________. 十三、从括号中选出正确的单词或词组，补全句子。(10 分) 2. The bag has got four___________ (wheel/wheels). It will be easy for you to carry. 3. Thank you___________ (for/to)your help. 4. I went to Beijing and I___________ (have/had)a lovely time there. 5. Don’t forget___________ (bring/to bring)some CDs of Chinese songs. 十四、用所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。(10 分) 1. The world is___________ (change)very fast. 2. I___________ (put)my English book on the table yesterday. 3. I’ve got a___________ (China)dragon kite from Daming. 4. Mr Wang___________ (work)in a factory. He’s a___________ (work). 5. Mum___________ (write)a book about food last week. 十五、选出与句子描述相符的单词。(填序号)(10 分) (　　)1. It’s a kind of food. There is bread and meat in it. And it is very popular in the US. (　　)2. It’s a book. It gives a list of the words of a language. And it can teach us words that we don’t know. (　　)3. It is a place. There are lots of books in it and we can read books there. (　　)4. It’s the first meal of the day. And it’s the most important meal in the daytime. (　　)5. We usually use it on rainy days. It can protect (保护)us from the rain. 参考答案 一、1E；2A；3D；4B；5C 二、ABCAA 三、CABAC 四、round；house；night；bright；lunch；child；pear；bear’s；English；shelf 五、CACBA 六、ACBAC 七、TTFFF 八、orked；ard；arents；dea ；ilm 九、omen；nglish；ead；unch；rew 十、about；from ；with ； in ； for 十一、heavy； wrong；easy；after ；remember 十二、ECDBA 十三、wore；wheels ； for ； had；to bring 十四、changing ；put；Chinese；works；worker ； wrote 十五、EADCB 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $