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专题04 用所给单词的适当形式填空50题(期末专项训练)
六年级英语上学期(外研版一起)
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】句子类
03【题型二】语篇类
解题小技巧
小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型,主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等,掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题:
确定词性
先判断所给单词是名词、动词、代词等,再根据词性考虑可能的变形。
分析句子结构
看是否有谓语动词,确定时态和主谓一致。
关注空前空后的提示词,如冠词(a/an/the)、数量词(some/many)、介词等。
抓关键词
时态标志词:now(现在进行时)、yesterday(一般过去时)、tomorrow(一般将来时)。
固定搭配标志词:like、start、help等。
代入验证
将选好的词形代入句子,检查是否通顺,是否符合语法和逻辑。
【题型一】句子类
(一)
1.—What are you doing now?
—I (look) for my pen.
2.【中华美食】Here (be) some famous food from China, such as Beijing Roast Duck, Fried Pork in Scoop(锅包肉)and Steamed Vermicelli Roll(肠粉).
3.— Maomao ever (clean) the classroom?
—No, hardly ever.
4.Snakes (can) hear the music. They’re almost deaf!
5.The snake is very long, and it can climb with (it) body.
6.There (be) many trees along the streets now.
7.National Day is (she) favourite festival.
8.On Thanksgiving, we (eat) lots of food.
9. (collect) toy cars is my hobby.
10.I haven’t got (some) photos from Canada.
(二)
11.【名山大川】The Mountain Taishan is more than fifteen hundred (metre)high.
12.She never (leave), and she’s always here.
13.It (rain) outside. You should take an umbrella with you when you go out.
14.He didn’t (bring) any food.
15.National Day is (they) favourite festival.
16.The Spring Festival is very important to (we) in China.
17.Christmas is important to (we) in the US.
18.I (go) to Chinatown in New York yesterday.
19.I (see) many Chinese restaurants in Chinatown yesterday.
20.Jim (write) an email to his friend last weekend.
(三)
21.He is going to (read) some books tomorrow.
22.Mum is (make) a cake for my birthday.
23.Amy (want) to learn Chinese when she was young.
24.It says that (snake) are deaf.
25.The dog can use (it) back legs to stand.
26.Lucy (sleep) for six hours every day.
27.Children’s Day is (she) favourite day.
28.This poem is (amaze).
29.We always (have) a big dinner.
30.Thanksgiving (come) every day.
(四)
31.The road is five (hundred) meters long.
32.【跨学科·地理】The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand (kilometre) long.
33.It’s more than five (metre) high.
34.It’s an office (build).
35.—What are you doing?
—I (write) an email to my mum.
36.She (come) to school yesterday.
37.They (go) to the library yesterday.
38.I want (make) a stamp book with these stamps.
39.It rained yesterday. I didn’t go out. I only stayed at home and helped my mum (tidy) all the rooms.
40.Lingling’s brother (have) got a kite.
【题型二】语篇类
【新语篇·地域特色】根据短文内容,用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每个词语只能使用一次。
famous, surprise, go, everywhere, office building
I visited Hong Kong in 2019. I had a big 41. . There were lots of people in the city. They are from different countries. There are many high 42. in the downtown(市中心的) area. You could find WiFi(无线网络) almost 43. .
I took a double-decker tram(双层有轨电车) called “ding ding” to have a morning tea in a restaurant. It is very 44. there. I also 45. to Disneyland. It was amazing. It is China’s first Disney theme park.
【文化意识】用括号中所给词或短语的适当形式补全短文。
The United Nation is a very important organization (组织) in the world. We can call it the UN in a short way. The UN wants to 46. (make peace) in the world. There are many 47. (country) in the UN. And China is one of the 193 48. (member state) in the UN. The UN building is in New York. It’s more than 150 49. (metre) high. Daming 50. (want) to visit the UN building one day.
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1.am looking
2.is
3.Does clean
4.can’t
5.its
6.are
7.her
8.eat
9.Collecting
10.any
11.metres
12.leaves
13.is raining
14.bring
15.their
16.us
17.us
18.went
19.saw
20.wrote
21.read
22.making
23.wanted
24.snakes
25.its
26.sleeps
27.her
28.amazing
29.have
30.comes
31.hundred
32.kilometres
33.metres
34.building
35.am writing
36.came
37.went
38.to make
39.tidy
40.has
41.surprise
42.office buildings
43.everywhere
44.famous
45.went
46.make peace
47.countries
48.member states
49.metres
50.wants
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