专题03 语法单选（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（外研版一起）

专题03 语法单选80题（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （外研版一起）解题小技巧 语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二 语法单选训练三 语法单选训练四 解题小技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 语法单选训练一 ( ) 1．It’s dangerous ______ football on the road. A．to play B．play C．playing ( ) 2．______ work too late. Stay healthy! A．Stop B．Don’t C．Can’t ( ) 3．【跨学科·语文】Which poem is related(相关) to Mother’s love? A．《悯农》 B．《游子吟》 C．《静夜思》 ( ) 4．The light is red. Please ______ cross. A．don’t B．not C．/ ( ) 5．Who can take the rain __________? A．in B．off C．away ( ) 6．Sam really ____ to go to the Great Wall. A．want B．wants C．will ( ) 7．Shanghai is one of my favourite ______ in China. A．city B．citys C．cities ( ) 8．—______ you want ______ the park? —Yes, I do. A．Do; visiting B．Do; to visit C．Are; visit ( ) 9．My mother ________ to go to Hong Kong. A．want B．is wanting C．wants ( ) 10．There are ________ beautiful places to go in China. A．lot of B．lots of C．a lot ( ) 11．【跨学科·地理】Kunming is in the ________ of China. A．north B．south C．east ( ) 12．Tom ________ China on holiday next month. A．will go B．will going to C．is going to ( ) 13．Do you often ____ books? A．reading B．read C．reads ( ) 14．—______ do you clean your room? —Every day. A．How long B．How often C．What time ( ) 15．Mary always goes to school early. She’s ______ late for school. A．always B．often C．never ( ) 16．I never play football. I ______ it. A．like B．not like C．don’t like ( ) 17．My brother ________ often go to the library. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t ( ) 18．I never go to school ________ bus. A．on B．by C．in ( ) 19．Look! There ____ two pandas. A．is B．am C．are ( ) 20．—What food do you love? —___________ A．I love noodles. B．Pandas love bamboo. C．No, I don’t. 语法单选训练二 ( ) 21．—How many hours _______ snakes sleep a day? —This snake sleeps ______ eighteen hours a day. A．do; for B．do; to C．does; for ( ) 22．_________ elephant _________ for four hours a day. A．An; sleep B．A; sleeps C．An; sleeps ( ) 23．Pandas _________ bamboo. A．eat B．eating C．eats ( ) 24．A child sleeps _________ ten hours a night. A．for B．to C．in ( ) 25．A kangaroo can _________. A．jumping B．jumps C．jump ( ) 26．—______ you got a book about the US? —Yes, I have. A．Do B．Have C．Did ( ) 27．—Your pencil is broken. You can use mine. —Thank you _________ your help. A．for B．on C．in ( ) 28．Andy made a poster of New York _________ the help of Mary last Sunday. A．and B．with C．for ( ) 29．Amy _________ got long hair. A．has B．have C．having ( ) 30．Tom sent a toy car _________ me. A．with B．for C．to ( ) 31．Amy ____ a Chinese pen friend. A．have got B．has got C．have ( ) 32．She wants ______ American pen friend. A．a B．an C．some ( ) 33．Tim wants an ______ pen-friend. A．American B．England C．Australia ( ) 34．We ________ speak French. A．can be B．can C．is ( ) 35．I _________ want an English pen friend. I can speak English. A．really B．real C．true ( ) 36．This is Carol. She wants an _________ pen friend. A．Chinese B．the US C．American ( ) 37．We say “______” on Thanksgiving. A．thank you B．have fun C．happy new year ( ) 38．【文化意识】At the Spring Festival, we can eat a lot of ____ food. A．delicious B．dangerous C．scary ( ) 39．—What do people do in summer? —______ A．People swim in the sea. B．Children make snowmen. C．Farmers cut rice. ( ) 40．These __________ festivals are very interesting. A．America B．American C．China 语法单选训练三 ( ) 41．Have you got ____ stamps from China? A．some B．any C．much ( ) 42．______ have you got in your room? A．What B．Where C．When ( ) 43．You can make a stamp book _________ these stamps from the UK. A．with B．of C．from ( ) 44．Here are some stamps _________ Canada _________ you. A．for; from B．from; of C．from; for ( ) 45．Look, this is a picture _____ the moon. A．of B．at C．in ( ) 46．【跨学科·语文】“海上生明月，天涯共此时。”is about the ______. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Qingming Festival C．Spring Festival ( ) 47．We ____ to a library yesterday. A．going B．went C．go ( ) 48．—Did you go swimming? —No, I ______. A．did B．didn’t C．don’t ( ) 49．—________ did you do yesterday? —We went to Chinatown. A．What B．When C．Where ( ) 50．Yesterday we had a picnic. We ________ sandwiches. A．have B．ate C．eat ( ) 51．—What happened to you? —________ A．I hurt my knees. B．I wore warm clothes. C．I finished my homework. ( ) 52．The building is more than two ____ years old. A．hundred B．thousands C．hundreds ( ) 53．【人文地理】—How ____ is the Great Wall? —It’s more than twenty thousand kilometers long. A．long B．old C．tall ( ) 54．The river is more than ______ kilometres long. A．six thousand B．six thousands C．six hundreds ( ) 55．He’s in New York ______ his cousin Simon. A．in B．at C．with ( ) 56．—______ is the river? —It’s about 132 kilometres long. A．How long B．How wide C．How tall ( ) 57．It’s ______ favourite festival. A．they B．them C．their ( ) 58．Thanksgiving is very important ______ the US. A．in B．at C．on ( ) 59．This book is __________ American festival. A．from B．for C．about ( ) 60．【跨学科·地理】Xining is a beautiful place. It’s ______ the northwest of China. A．on B．in C．at 语法单选训练四 ( ) 61．The tree is eight hundred years _________. A．tall B．old C．long ( ) 62．I often _________ my shoes. A．clean B．drink C．go ( ) 63．How can I ______ the library? A．get B．get to C．getting to ( ) 64．—Do you often tidy your schoolbag? —________ A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, every day. ( ) 65．My father likes swimming. So he ________ goes swimming. A．sometimes B．often C．never ( ) 66．Lingling’s room is tidy. She often ________ her room. A．tidies B．tidy C．will tidy ( ) 67．Does Amy often ________ the blackboard? A．cleans B．clean C．cleaning ( ) 68．The desk is too ________. You should tidy it. A．clean B．big C．messy ( ) 69．The tiger is ______. A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping ( ) 70．They eat _________ 12 hours a day. A．to B．for C．at ( ) 71．_________ you love meat? A．Are B．Have C．Do ( ) 72．—Do you want to hear my article? —__________ A．Yes, please. B．Is it good? C．What happens? ( ) 73．—Do you have a lot of __________ at school? —Yes. I like school. A．money B．fun C．food ( ) 74．【跨学科·语文】Do you know the __________ In the Silence of Night (静夜思) written by Li Bai? A．song B．poem C．film ( ) 75．It’s a __________ day today. It’s Thanksgiving today. A．cold B．special C．bad ( ) 76．______ your sister like reading books? A．Do B．Does C．Is ( ) 77．—Do you want ______ the UN building? —Sure. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting ( ) 78．【文化意识】China is one _____ the first countries in the UN. A．in B．from C．of ( ) 79．Don't __________in the classroom. A．read books B．do your homework C．play football ( ) 80．__________is my hobby. I've got many DVDs. A．Listening to music B．Skipping C．Cooking 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B A C B C B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C B B C C B B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A A C B A B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B A B A C A A A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A A C A C B B A B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A A A A C A C A C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B A B C B A B C C B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C A B B B B B C C A 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $