内容正文:
专题02 词汇&短语50题(期末专项训练)五年级英语上学期
(外研版三起·新教材)解题小技巧
【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】匹配题
【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】词形转换
解题小技巧
词汇分类
明确分类标准:仔细阅读题目要求,确定分类依据,如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。
逐个分析单词:将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配,不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。
检查核对:完成分类后再次检查,避免遗漏或错误。
选词填空
通读全文:了解文章大意和语境,把握整体内容,判断所填单词的词性和意义。
分析选项:对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义,缩小选择范围。
结合语境选词:根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词,注意词形变化。
根据提示写单词
理解提示:认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息,明确所需单词。
结合语境判断:将单词代入句子,检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑,不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。
注意细节:书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化(如单复数、时态、比较级等)。
【题型一】词汇分类
1、 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与其他两项类别不同的一项。
( ) 1.A.rice B.fish C.fork
( ) 2.A.tomato B.knife C.potato
( ) 3.A.milk B.juice C.plate
( ) 4.A.chicken B.spoon C.beef
( ) 5.A.noodles B.bowl C.dumplings
2、 读单词,仿照范例分类,将字母标号写在括号内。
A.snacks B.fruits C.vegetables D.meat
例:(A) candies
( ) 6.chocolate ( ) 7.grape ( ) 8.carrot
( ) 9.tomato ( ) 10.peach ( ) 11.biscuit
( ) 12.cake ( ) 13.beef ( ) 14.chicken
( ) 15.fish ( ) 16.potato ( ) 17.banana
【题型二】匹配题
3、 看图,选择正确的选项。
A.play together B.draw pictures C.share toys
D.sing and dance E.listen with care F.help each other
( ) 18.
( ) 19.
( ) 20.
( ) 21.
( ) 22.
( ) 23.
4、 【新考点·传统节日】选择与节日匹配的图片。
A. B. C. D.
( ) 24.Spring Festival
( ) 25.Dragon Boat Festival
( ) 26.Mid-Autumn Festival
( ) 27.Double Ninth Festival
【题型三】选词填空
5、 选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词仅用一次。
rice, fish, knife, plate, chicken, bowl, juice
28.My mother cooks delicious for lunch. It’s my favourite seafood.
29.There are five on the table. Each person has one.
30.I put some in the and eat it with a spoon.
31.She cuts the into small pieces with a .
32.He drinks a glass of orange after dinner.
6、 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。
too much, a lot of, never, every day, just right, a piece of, What, Where
33.— is on your plate? —Some rice and vegetables.
34.— is the bottle of milk? —It’s in the fridge.
35.There are fresh apples in the basket.
36.Don’t eat candy. It’s bad for your teeth.
37.This bowl of oats is . I like it very much.
38.My father drinks a glass of water to stay healthy.
39.She eats junk food because she wants to keep fit.
40.Would you like chocolate after lunch?
7、 Read and choose. (选择合适的选项。)
A.should B.be C.are D.is E.am
41.I sorry.
42.You friendly!
43.The dog small.
44.He will a football player.
45.We eat breakfast every morning.
【题型四】词形转换
8、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.—Is there (some) useful old things at home? —Yes, there are.
47.Each of us (have) a duty to protect the earth.
48.People (eat) rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.
49.Please (not eat) in the classroom.
50.—I want to stay healthy.
—You should do (much) exercise.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.F
20.E
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.fish
29.plates
30.rice bowl
31.chicken knife
32.juice
33.What
34.Where
35.a lot of
36.too much
37.just right
38.every day
39.never
40.a piece of
41.E
42.C
43.D
44.B
45.A
46.any
47.has
48.eat
49.don’t eat
50.more
$