内容正文:
专题02 词汇运用50题(期末专项训练)五年级英语上学期
(外研版三起)解题小技巧
【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】写单词
【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词
【题型五】综合运用
解题小技巧
词汇分类
明确分类标准:仔细阅读题目要求,确定分类依据,如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。
逐个分析单词:将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配,不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。
检查核对:完成分类后再次检查,避免遗漏或错误。
选词填空
通读全文:了解文章大意和语境,把握整体内容,判断所填单词的词性和意义。
分析选项:对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义,缩小选择范围。
结合语境选词:根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词,注意词形变化。
根据提示写单词
理解提示:认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息,明确所需单词。
结合语境判断:将单词代入句子,检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑,不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。
注意细节:书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化(如单复数、时态、比较级等)。
【题型一】词汇分类
1、 选出不同类的一项。
( ) 1.A.thirty B.sixty C.trip
( ) 2.A.dropped B.went C.wear
( ) 3.A.floor B.email C.wall
( ) 4.A.hour B.minute C.river
( ) 5.A.wash B.trousers C.shorts
2、 给下列单词分类,把序号填在横线上。
1. crayon 2. bored 3. toilet 4. year 5. angry
6. twenty-two 7. ruler 8. hour 9. pencil 10. ninety
11. kitchen 12. sad 13. minute 14. nineteen 15. bedroom
6.情绪类:
7.数词类:
8.文具类:
9.房间类:
10.时间类:
【题型二】写单词
3、 看图补全单词。
11.m s um
12.r v r
13.m unt n
14.m n te
15.w ll
4、 按要求写一写。
16.swim (过去式) 17.we (宾格)
18.rang (原形) 19.won (同音词)
20.health (形容词) 21.buy(过去式)
22.child(复数) 23.sad(反义词)
24.told(原形) 25.ring(过去式)
【题型三】选词填空
5、 选词填空。(每词限用一次)
at for in into on
26.Do you miss your friends China?
27.Daming is good taking photos.
28.Mum bought a new dress me last week.
29.We went the classroom at eight o’clock.
30.There are so many crayons the desk.
6、 选择合适的疑问词,补全对话。
What Where When Who How
31.— did you go? —I went to Beijing.
32.— did Daming visit the London Eye? —Last year.
33.— did they do? —They did homework at home.
34.— went to the British Museum? —Amy and Sam.
35.— did you go to school yesterday? —I went to school on foot.
【题型四】根据提示写单词
7、 根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
36.Look! Tom’s s are on the line.
37.I went fishing beside the r last Sunday.
38.Please give out the twelve c .
39.W for me, please!
40.How many e did your mum say?
8、 根据首字母提示,补全句子。
41.Please g out these books, Huahua.
42.We l our mum very much.
43.I want to buy h a kilo of cheese.
44.—H do you go to school? —By bus.
45.Lingling, h up. Our bus is coming.
【题型五】综合运用
9、 【新考法·寻物启事】Tom丢失了自己的书包,请帮他完整寻物启事。
LOST
I 46. (lose) my schoolbag on my way to school this morning. My schoolbag is blue. There 47. a pen and some books 48. it. There are some 49. (crayon) in my schoolbag. If (如果) you find it, please call me.
My telephone number is 7532668.
My name is Tom. 50. you!
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参考答案
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1.C
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.2; 5; 12
7.6; 10; 14
8.1; 7; 9
9.3; 11; 15
10.4; 8; 13
11.u e
12.i e
13.o a i
14.i u
15.a
16.swam
17.us
18.ring
19.one
20.healthy
21.bought
22.children
23.happy
24.tell
25.rang
26.in
27.at
28.for
29.into
30.on
31.Where
32.When
33.What
34.Who
35.How
36.shorts/horts
37.river/iver
38.crayons/rayons
39.Wait/ait
40.eggs/ggs
41.give/ive
42.love/ove
43.half/alf
44.How/ow
45.hurry/urry
46.lost
47.is
48.in
49.crayons
50.Call
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