专题03 语法单选（期末专项训练）五年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

专题03 语法单选60题（期末专项训练）五年级英语上学期 （外研版三起）解题小技巧 语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二 语法单选训练三 解题小技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 语法单选训练一 ( ) 1．Don’t ______, please! My baby is sleeping. A．climb B．walk C．shout ( ) 2．【文化意识】—Do you know Lu Ban?—He is a ______. A．doctor B．scientist C．carpenter（木匠） ( ) 3．—Where did you find your book? —I ________ it in the study. A．find B．found ( ) 4．Wendy didn’t ________ her schoolbag on the train. A．found B．finds C．find ( ) 5．Don’t ________ the tree! It’s ________. A．climb; helpful B．climb; dangerous C．climed; dangerous ( ) 6．You found me last. I’m the ______. A．win B．won C．winner ( ) 7．—_______ is Sam? —He’s in the kitchen. A．Where B．How C．What ( ) 8．Yesterday I ______ my red schoolbag on the bus. A．lose B．lost C．buy ( ) 9．【时事热点】He won a ping-pong game yesterday. Now he feels ______. A．bored B．angry C．happy ( ) 10．Their team ________ the game. So they were very happy. A．lost B．won C．point ( ) 11．—Are you going to play football? —________ A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I am. C．Yes, I do. ( ) 12．I ______ my bag yesterday. I was ______. A．lose; sad B．lost; sad C．lost; happy ( ) 13．【文化常识】People in London always go out with ______ on a sunny day. The weather in London is just like a baby's face. A．a coat B．a T-shirt C．an umbrella ( ) 14．This man is deaf. His dog help ________.   A．him B．his C．he ( ) 15．Huanhuan _____ her mum last Wednesday. A．called B．call C．will call ( ) 16．—Amy helps her mother do housework all day. How does she feel? —______ A．She feels tired. B．She felt bored. C．She was tired. ( ) 17．—Are you feeling angry? —Oh no! _________ A．Thank you. B．Goodbye. C．Of course not. ( ) 18．—______ does she have lunch? —She has lunch at 12. A．What time B．What about C．What ( ) 19．Her school ______ at nine o’clock in the morning every day. A．begin B．start C．starts ( ) 20．What time ________ your school start? A．do B．does C．doing 语法单选训练二 ( ) 21．I don’t want to be _____ for school tomorrow. A．late B．give C．begin ( ) 22．His school _________ at eight o’clock. A．start B．starting C．starts ( ) 23．—What time do you get up? —I get up ________ seven o’clock ________ the morning. A．at; on B．in; on C．at; in ( ) 24．The boy can’t ride a bike. His friend ______ him. A．helps B．help C．helping ( ) 25．—Can I watch TV now? —______ A．Yes, I can. B．No, I can’t. C．Sorry, you can’t. ( ) 26．The boy can’t walk. The nurse helps ______. A．his B．her C．him ( ) 27．—Can you eat it all? —______ A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I am. C．Yes, I can. ( ) 28．Dogs are clever and _____. A．use B．useful C．wait ( ) 29．This little girl can’t ______. Her father helps her. A．walking B．walk C．walked ( ) 30．My mother can sing and dance ______. A．good B．dance C．well ( ) 31．【文化意识】______ made the first saw (锯子) in the world. A．Lu Ban B．Zhang Zhongjing C．Kuang Heng ( ) 32．You shouldn’t ________ in the library. A．read books B．run and jump C．tidy the books ( ) 33．—Can you ______ well? —Not very well. A．pass the ball B．passing the ball C．passed the ball ( ) 34．—Do you ______ in our football team? —Yes, I do. A．wants to be B．want to C．want to be ( ) 35．Nancy is good _________ basketball. A．in B．at C．for ( ) 36．【跨学科·数学】ninety-forty = _____ A．seventeen B．eighty C．fifty ( ) 37．Please give _________ the crayons. A．out B．for C．from ( ) 38．There ________ some water and twenty crayons on the floor. A．am B．is C．are ( ) 39．—______ pupils are there in your class? —Fifty. A．How B．How many C．What ( ) 40．Numbers are ______ a party now. A．have B．having C．had 语法单选训练三 ( ) 41．—Here are some apples. _______ —All right. A．Now I feel hungry. B．They can do a lot. C．Please give them out, Sue. ( ) 42．It was David’s birthday. Amy bought a book ______ her brother. A．of B．to C．for ( ) 43．This is my hat. It’s ________. A．mine B．my C．I ( ) 44．—______ —I lost my schoolbag. A．What’s the matter? B．How much milk? C．When is it? ( ) 45．—I’m sorry. —______ A．You are welcome. B．That’s right. C．That’s OK. ( ) 46．Look! This is my ______. A．new kites B．new kite C．a kite ( ) 47．—What’s the matter? —Sam ______ my T-shirt. A．took B．wear C．take ( ) 48．_____ red T-shirts are on the line. I washed _____ for you. A．You; them B．Yours; they C．Your; them ( ) 49．—______ did you find John? —I ______ him in the kitchen. A．Where; find B．What; found C．Where; found ( ) 50．—______ did you go last weekend? —I went to Beidaihe. A．How B．What C．Where ( ) 51．—________ did you go to the Great Wall? —By bus. A．Where B．when C．How ( ) 52．—________ did you go to school? —I went to school by bus. A．What B．How C．Where ( ) 53．Can I have some _______? A．soup B．soups C．soupes ( ) 54．—How much cheese did you buy? —______ A．We see two bags. B．We bought two kilos. C．We have two bottles. ( ) 55．We need some fruit. How many ______ did you buy? A．orange B．banana C．apples ( ) 56．_________ juice did she buy? A．How many B．How much C．How well ( ) 57．—______ milk did you buy? —Six bottles. A．How B．How much C．What ( ) 58．【跨学科・历史】Helen Keller's teacher ______ Anne Sullivan. She ______ kind and helpful. A．was; was B．was; is C．were; were ( ) 59．—________ cheese did you eat? —I ________ half a kilo. A．How much; eat B．How many; ate C．How much; ate ( ) 60．—Did you buy ______ bananas? —Yes, I bought six bananas. A．some B．any C．much 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B C B C A B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C A A A C A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C C A C C C B B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B A C B C A B B B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C A A C B A C C C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B A B C B B A C B 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $