内容正文:
Unit 4 测试卷
试题分卷一 (选择题) 和卷二 (非选择题) 两部分,满分 80 分,考试时间 60 分钟。
卷一 (选择题 共 55 分)
一、英语知识运用:本题共 25 小题,每小题 1 分,共 25 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1. —______ you like English?
—Because it is boring.
A. Why B. Why not C. Why don’t D. Why do
2. For this difficult task, we need an ______ worker who knows how to operate the machines safely.
A. Experienced B. excited C. experimental D. energetic
3. —You look so ______. What’s wrong?
—I can’t find my mobile phone.
A. Tired B. relaxed C. excited D. worried
4. There ______ a heavy rain and strong winds late at night.
A. Has B. will have C. will be D. is going to have
5. The music in the room created a ______ feeling, making everyone feel calm.
A. Relaxed B. Relaxing C. Relaxation D. relaxes
6. —Do you like your ______?
—Yes, I like it so much.
A. Interest B. major C. hobby D. majority
7. We can overcome all the difficulties by ______ together.
A. Work B. works C. working D. worked
8. —Shall we go for a picnic?
—______.
A. That’s all right B. All right C. Right D. Right away
9. Piano is her ______; she plays it every day.
A. Favor B. favorite C. favorable D. favoritism
10. Children are having fun ______ on the playground.
A. Playing B. play C. to play D. played
11. —______ is it from here to your company?
—It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How many C. How soon D. How far
12. They will ______ the science competition next month.
A. compete for B. compete in C. compete with D. compete against
13. The book is ______. I’m ______ in it.
A. interested; interest B. interesting; interest
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
14. She is highly ______ in solving complex problems.
A. Skillful B. skilled C. skilling D. skill
15. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?
—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do
16. The article discusses the reasons ______ climate change.
A. related with B. related to C. related by D. related for
17. I love fruits, ______ watermelons in summer.
A. Especially B. specially C. particularly D. normally
18. —Let’s finish the work early.
—That ______ a good plan!
A. sounds like B. sounds as C. listens like D. hears like
19. I ______ you as soon as I arrive home.
A. Call B. will call C. calls D. called
20. Parents should ______ their children ______ future challenges.
A. prepared; to B. prepare; with C. prepare; for D. prepared; on
21. —Mr. Wu, I will have a skill - training test tomorrow.
—______! You can do it well.
A. Good luck B. Be confident C. No hurry D. Don’t mention it
22. Not only his friends but also he ______ interested in the film, The Eight Hundred.
A. Show B. shows C. are D. is
23. —______?
—I will visit my grandparents with my sister.
A. What are your plans for this weekend
B. How do you feel your weekend
C. What do you think of your sister
D. Where are your parents
24. Linda is 21 years old. She can’t go to the college because ______.
STUDENTS WANTED
AGE: more than 20
MAJOR: teaching
ENGLISH MARK: over 115
A. her age is more than 20
B. she is a girl
C. her English mark is 106
D. she wants to be a teacher
25. What’s the favorite sport of Craig?
I’m Craig Hopkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park School. I love playing football and cricket. My favorite sport is rowing. There is a big lake near my school, and we go there once a week to row. I’m on the school team and two or three times a year we row against teams from schools in other parts of the country.
A. Rowing.B. Football.C. Orienteering.D. Handball.
二、阅读理解:本题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
$25/hour
Open two days a week: Saturday and Sunday
Tel:4556 - 2233
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
$20/hour for children
$30/hour for adults
Tel:8688 - 2526
Water World
Come to Water World!
Two pools for children
Two large pools for adults
Two restaurants
Open:9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Adults: $10/hour
Children (aged 15 or under): $7
Tel:2151 - 8296
26. What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?
A. To enjoy swimming.
B. To learn skating.
C. To become thinner.
D. To learn English.
27. Lucy likes skating. Which ad is she probably interested in?
A. Ice World. B. Water World C. Nancy’s Gym. D. A Club.
28. You can call ______ when you want to swim.
A. 4556 - 2233 B. 8688 - 2526 C. 2151 - 8296 D. 2151 - 8200
29. You can go to swim in Water World at ______.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 10:00 p.m. D. 11:00 p.m.
30. Which costs the most for an adult?
A. Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym. B. Skating in Ice World.
C. Swimming in Water World. D. Swimming at Nancy’s Gym.
B
Greenhill Middle School offers many after - school clubs to help students explore their interests. Every Monday and Wednesday, the Science Club meets in Room 203. Students do experiments and prepare for science competitions, such as the upcoming National Junior Science Fair. The Art Club, held every Tuesday in the art studio, teaches painting and sculpture, with a special focus on watercolor techniques this semester. On Fridays, the Drama Club practices plays in the auditorium, preparing for their annual spring performance.
Tom joined the Robotics Club because he loves building machines. His friend Lucy prefers the Debate Club, where she learns to argue persuasively; she hopes to compete in the state championship next year. Some students, like Emma, join multiple clubs. “I do Science Club and Drama Club,” she says. “They’re both fun, but I need to manage my time carefully! I sometimes stay late to finish homework after club meetings.”
Clubs are free, but students must sign up before the semester starts. Mr. Brown, the club coordinator, says, “Clubs help students make friends and develop new skills. Many alumni tell us their club experiences helped them choose college majors.” He adds that over 80% of students participate in at least one club. “It’s a great way to enjoy school life!”
31. When does the Science Club meet?
A. Every Monday and Wednesday.
B. Every Tuesday and Thursday.
C. Every Friday.
D. Every weekend.
32. Why did Tom join the Robotics Club?
A. He likes arguing. B. He wants to act in plays.
C. He enjoys building machines. D. He loves painting.
33. Where is the Art Club held?
A. In Room 203. B. In the auditorium.
C. In the library. D. In the art studio.
34. What does Emma need to do for her clubs?
A. Pay extra money. B. Manage her time.
C. Quit one club. D. Ask parents for permission.
35. What is Mr. Brown’s opinion about clubs?
A. They waste time. B. They are only for smart students.
C. They help students make friends. D. They should be canceled.
C
Last week was very busy and stressful for Class 8B. They had final exams and a school sports day, so everyone felt a little nervous but also excited.
On Monday, the students took their math and English exams. Many found the math test very difficult. Jake, one of the students, said, “I studied hard, but the questions were tricky. I hope I did okay.” The English exam was easier for some, but others still worried about their scores.
On Thursday, the class had their sports day. The students ran races and played basketball. It was a fun but tiring day. Amy forgot her sports shoes, so she couldn’t join at first. Luckily, her friend Maria had an extra pair and lent them to her. Amy was very happy and said, “Thanks to Maria, I could join the race!” After the games, the class worked together to clean the playground. They picked up trash and made sure everything was tidy.
On Friday, their teacher Ms. Lee announced the exam results. Sara got the highest score in English. She smiled and said, “Reading books every day helped me.” Some students were happy with their grades, while others wanted to improve next time. Even though the week was tiring, everyone agreed it was meaningful because they worked hard and helped each other. They felt proud of what they had done together.
36. Why was last week stressful for Class 8B?
A. They had no homework. B. They went on a field trip.
C. They had exams and sports day. D. They changed classrooms.
37. What problem did Amy face during sports day?
A. She forgot her sports shoes. B. She lost her textbook.
C. She missed the math exam. D. She fell during the race.
38. How did Sara improve her English?
A. By watching movies. B. By joining a club.
C. By reading books daily. D. By taking extra classes.
39. What did the class do after sports day?
A. They had a party. B. They cleaned the playground.
C. They went home early. D. They visited a museum.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Sports day is boring. B. Exams are always easy.
C. A busy but meaningful week. D. Teachers should cancel exams.
卷二 (非选择题 共 25 分)
三、补全对话:本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分。根据情景内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词。
A: Hi, Jack! 41. ______ are you going?
B: I am going to school to practice playing football.
A: 42. ______ about your training?
B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better.
A: Great! 43. ______ the way, I hear you’re going to have a match next week. Whom are you going to play against?
B: New Stars.
A: It’s also my favorite team. They always try hard to win.
B: That’s true.
A: Good 44. ______! I do hope you will win.
B: 45. ______ you very much.
四、短文填空:本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack and Peter 46. ______ (be) classmates. They study at a 47. ______ (vocation) school. For 48. ______ (they), school life is fun. At school, they learn not only basic subjects but also some special ones related to their major. After school they do 49. ______ (much) different things. They do homework, 50. ______ (learn) Chinese, go to party, listen 51. ______ music, watch TV and surf the Internet. Now Jack 52. ______ (have) a part - time job. He 53. ______ (like) it very much, because he finds it 54. ______ (interest). Peter will 55. ______ (do) an internship at a company.
五、写作:本题共 10 分。
针对青少年体质下降问题,教育部规定要确保学生有充足的体育锻炼时间,树立健康第一教育理念。请根据以上问题,谈谈你的想法。
写作要点:
你最喜欢的运动及运动频率;
此项运动是如何帮你提升体质的;
你对 “健康第一” 的教育理念的看法。
参考词汇:最喜欢的运动 favorite sport 一周两次 twice a week 合理饮食 have a balanced diet 保持健康 keep healthy 健康第一 health comes first
注意事项:
文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
词数 80~120。
The Importance of Physical Exercise
Everyone hopes to live happily, and good health is the key.
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Unit 4测试题答案
1、 英语知识运用
1、 C 解析:考查交际用语。句意:——…… 喜欢英语?—— 因为它很无聊。根据句意可知,询问的是不喜欢英语的原因。故选 C。
2、 A 解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于这项困难的任务,我们需要一位知道如何安全操作机器的有经验的工人。根据句意,此处需强调 “有经验的”。experienced 意为 “有经验的”,符合语境;excited 意为 “兴奋的”;experimental 意为 “实验性的”;energetic 意为 “精力充沛的”。故选 A。
3、 D 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:—— 你看起来如此担心,怎么了?—— 我找不到我的手机了。tired 累的;疲惫的;relaxed 放松的;excited 兴奋的;worried 担心的。由 “my mobile phone” 可知,找不到手机应该感到担心。故选 D。
4、 C 解析:考查时态。句意:今晚说不定会有大雨和飓风。由句中的 late at night 决定用一般将来时,there be 句型结构可以用 there will be 或者 there is going to be 表示将来。故选 C。
5、 B 解析:考查形容词用法。句意:房间内的音乐营造了一种…… 的感觉,让每个人都感到平静。relaxing 表示 “令人放松的”,修饰物或环境;relaxed 表示 “感到放松的”,修饰人。此处描述 “氛围”,故选 B。
6、 B 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:—— 你喜欢你的专业吗?—— 是的,我非常喜欢。interest 兴趣;major 专业;hobby (业余) 爱好;majority 大部分。根据 “你喜欢……” 可推知,major 符合题意。故选 B。
7、 C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们可以通过合作克服所有困难。空格前面是介词 by,所以后面应该用 ing 形式,作介词的宾语。故选 C。
8、 B 解析:考查交际用语。句意:—— 我们去野餐好吗?—— 好的。That’s all right“没关系,不客气”;All right “好吧”;Right “正确”;Right away“立刻,马上”。故选 B。
9、 B 解析:考查名词用法。句意:钢琴是她的……;她每天都弹。favorite 作名词时意为 “最喜欢的事物”,其他选项不符合句意。C (有利的,形容词)、D (其物) 均不得;A (合意)、C 选 B 项。
10、 A 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:孩子们在操场上开心得开心。have fun (in) doing sth. 玩得开心;过得愉快。故选 A。
11、 D 解析:考查疑问词组辨析。句意:—— 从这里到你们公司多远?—— 步行只需十分钟左右。how long 多长时间;how many 多少;how much 数词复量;how soon 多久以后;how far 多远。根据答语可推知,此处提问的是 “距离”。故选 D。
12、 B 解析:考查短语辨析。句意:他们下个月将…… 科学竞赛。compete in 表示 “参加 (比赛)”;A (为…… 竞争)、C (与某人竞争)、D (对抗) 均不搭配以 “-ce” 作结尾,所以选 B。
13、 C 解析:考查以 ed 结尾的形容词和以 - ing 结尾的形容词的用法。句意:这本书有趣。我对它感兴趣。以 - ed 结尾的形容词通常 “描述人的感受”;以 - ing 结尾的形容词通常 “描述事物或人的特性”。第一个空修饰 the book,所以用 interesting;第二个空修饰 I,所以用 interested。故选 C。
14、 B 解析:考查短语辨析。句意:她在解决复杂问题方面非常……。skilled 后接介词 in,表示 “擅长”;skillful 后接 at。此处搭配 in,故选 B。
15、 D 解析:考查时态。句意:—— 玲玲,你下周打算干什么?—— 我要去博物馆做义工。根据时间状语 next weekend,可知用一般将来时。故选 D。
16、 B 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:这篇文章讨论了…… 气候变化的原因。related to 是固定搭配,意为 “与…… 相关”,其他介词搭配错误。故选 B。
17、 A 解析:考查副词辨析。句意:我喜欢水果,…… 夏天的西瓜。especially 强调 “尤其”,用于突出某事物;specially 表示 “专门地”。此处强调 “西瓜”,故选 A。
18、 A 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:—— 我们早点完成工作吧。—— 这…… 一个好计划!sound like 意为 “听起来像”,固定搭配。其他选项搭配错误。故选 A。
19、 B 解析:考查时间状语从句的主将从现的用法。句意:我一到家就…… 你。as soon as…… 就……;遵循主将从现的原则。故选 B。
20、 C 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:父母应该…… 孩子…… 未来的挑战。prepare sb. for sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “为某人准备某事”。其他介词搭配错误。故选 C。
21、 A 解析:考查交际用语。句意:—— 吴先生,明天我要参加技能测试。—— 祝你好运!根据语境,答案为 A。
22、 D 解析:考查主谓一致。句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他也对《八佰》这部电影感兴趣。not only...but also 连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据 he 来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是 interested in,be interested in“对…… 感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用 is。故答案选 D。
23、 A 解析:考查交际用语。根据答句 “我将和我的姐姐 / 妹妹一起去看望父母”,可知,这是一个关于 “未来计划” 的回答。因此,问句应询问 “周末计划”。A:“这个周末你有什么计划?” 与答句完全匹配,正确。B:“你觉得周末怎么样?”C:“你觉得你姐姐 / 妹妹怎么样?”D:“你父母在哪里?” 故选 A。
24、 C 解析:考查信息识别。根据表格信息 “ENGLISH MARK:over 115”,cover 是超过,所以是她的英语成绩要好,所以答案是 C。
25、 A 解析:考查图表信息题。根据 “I’m Craig Hopkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park School. I love playing football and cricket. My favorite sport is rowing” 可知,Craig 最喜欢划船。故选 A。
二、阅读理解
26、 C 解析:细节理解题。根据 “Keep fit! Lose weight!” 可知答案。故选 C。
27、 A 解析:细节理解题。露西喜欢滑冰,所以她应该去 Ice World。故选 A。
28、 C 解析:细节理解题。游泳应该去 Water World,应该拨打电话 2151-8296。故选 C。
29、 B 解析:细节理解题。根据原文可知水上世界的开放时间为上午 9 点到晚上 9 点。故选 B。
30、 B 解析:细节理解题。根据原文可知对于成年人,skating in Ice World 的费用是$30/hour,其余两项的价格分别是$25/hour 和 $10/hour。故选 B。
31、 A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句,“Every Monday and Wednesday, the Science Club meets.” 明确说明科学俱乐部在周一和周三活动。故选 A。
32、 C 解析:细节理解题。第二段第一句提到,“Tom joined the Robotics Club because he loves building machines.” 直接应选 C。
33、 D 解析:细节理解题。第一段第四行明确说明艺术俱乐部在 “art studio”(美术教室)。故选 D。
34、 B 解析:细节理解题。第二段提到 Emma 参加两个俱乐部后说:“I need to manage my time carefully!” 对应选项 B。故选 B。
35、 C 解析:细节理解题。最后一段 Mr. Brown 说:“Clubs help students make friends...” 直接对应选项 C。
36、 C 解析:细节理解题。第一段说明压力来源于 “final exams and a school sports day”,对应选项 C。
37、 A 解析:细节理解题。第三段提到 “Amy got her sports shoes”,对应选项 A。
38、 C 解析:细节理解题。第三段 Sara 说:“Reading books every day helped me”,直接对应选项 C。
39、 B 解析:细节理解题。第三段提到 “the class worked together to clean the playground”,对应选项 B。
40、 C 解析:主旨大意题。全文描述了一周内考试、运动会的忙碌,但最后提到 “everyone agreed it was a meaningful week”,主旨是选项 C。
三、补全对话
Where How/What By luck Thank
4、 短文填空
are 解析:Jack 和 Peter 是同学,主语是复数 “Jack and Peter”,所以用 be 动词的复数形式 “are”。
vocational 解析:他们在一所 “职业” 学校学习,“vocation”(职业) 的形容词形式是 “vocational”,修饰 “school”。 them 解析:介词 “for” 后面需要接人称代词宾格,所以用 “them”。
many 解析:这里指 “许多不同的事情”,“much” 修饰不可数名词,而 “things” 是可数名词复数,所以用 “many”。 learn 解析:主语是 “They”,且句子中使用了多个并列的动词短语 (do homework, go to party...),根据平行结构原则,所有动词形式保持一致。此处 “learn Chinese” 与前后动作并列,因此需统一用原形 “learn”。
to 解析:“听音乐” 是固定搭配 “listen to music”,所以填介词 “to”。 has 解析:主语是第三人称单数 “Jack”,且是一般现在时,动词 “have” 要变成 “has”。
likes 解析:主语是第三人称单数 “He”,且是一般现在时,动词 “like” 要变成 “likes”。
interesting 解析:动词 “find” 接宾语补足语 “这份工作很有趣”,“interest” 的形容词形式是 “interesting”(令人感兴趣的)。
do 解析:动词 “will” 后面接动词原形,所以用 “do”(进行实习)。 (后续段落) 业。介词 after 后应接动名词形式作宾语,故填 getting。
me 解析:考查代词用法 (宾格)。句意:这通常需要花费一个小时。句型 “花费时间做某事”,it takes sb time to do sth “做某事花费某人多长时间”,动词 takes 后用宾格 me,故填 me。
go 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我总是洗个澡,然后在八点半上床睡觉。本句为并列句,主语 I 为第一人称,时态为一般现在时,动词需用原形与 take 保持并列,故填 go。
play 解析:考查动词时态。句意:有时我们在周六打网球。play tennis “打网球”,固定短语,主语是 we,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填 play。
a 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我过着幸福的生活。短语 “过…… 生活”,英文表达为:have a/an...life,happy 辅音音素开头用 a,故填 a。
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