内容正文:
专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空50题(期末专项训练)
四年级英语上学期(外研版三起·新教材)
01 解题小技巧 练习一 练习二
练习三 练习四 练习五
解题小技巧
小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型,主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等,掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题:
确定词性
先判断所给单词是名词、动词、代词等,再根据词性考虑可能的变形。
分析句子结构
看是否有谓语动词,确定时态和主谓一致。
关注空前空后的提示词,如冠词(a/an/the)、数量词(some/many)、介词等。
抓关键词
时态标志词:now(现在进行时)、yesterday(一般过去时)、tomorrow(一般将来时)。
固定搭配标志词:like、start、help等。
代入验证
将选好的词形代入句子,检查是否通顺,是否符合语法和逻辑。
练习一
1.【时事热点】Zhang Yufei can (swim) fast.
2.Terry keeps running for five (month).
3.A lot of kind people (help) him.
4.【时事热点】Now many people (do) the Terry Fox Run every year.
5.The girl (fail) to get to the finish line last time, but she won’t give up.
6.I want to know how (play) volleyball well.
7.Keep (practice), and you will do better in running.
8.Because of (they) hard work, they won the match.
9.The students (talk) about their favorite players now.
10. (learn) different sports helps us stay healthy.
练习二
11.【行为导向】We should keep (practice) sports every day.
12.Can you (swim) across the river?
13.Because of (he) hard work, he became a good player.
14.My sister likes (run) in the morning.
15.We’re good (help) to Grandma and Grandpa.
16.Yuanyuan is helpful. She can (feed) the pigs.
17.I can help my mum wash the (dish).
18.Wenwen is very (help).
19.May I go outside (play) now?
20.I need (clean) the floor.
练习三
21.Can you help (I) clean the wall?
22.Let’s (tidy) up the living room together.
23.My brother always (make) his bed in the morning.
24.She (not like) doing the dishes, but she has to do it.
25.Can you (clean) your room by yourself?
26.I often (help) my parents with the housework.
27.Let’s (work) together.
28.She likes (sweep) the floor.
29.I can (wash) the clothes.
30.They like (take) out the rubbish.
练习四
31.The (child) want to eat ice cream.
32.Let (we) turn on the TV.
33.The children want (eat) ice cream.
34.Liu Fei is a teacher at a children’s home in Sanya. She (call) her friend in Harbin.
35.It is (rain) outside. We can’t go out to play.
36.【跨学科·地理】Harbin is famous for its Snow Town. It’s always (snow) in Harbin.
37.【跨学科·地理】Sanya never (snow). It’s hot.
38.The cake (taste) good. Let’s enjoy it together.
39.Let’s (turn) on the TV and watch the cartoon (动画片).
40.They (be) going to travel by train.
练习五
41.Let’s (go) by plane.
42.【历史人物】Xu Xiake likes (travel) around the world.
43.My sister can (drive) a car to the town.
44.Sam (need) to go by train.
45.I can (take) the bus.
46.It’s (sun) in Beijing.
47.It’s (rain) in Guangzhou.
48.Though she is young, she (be able to) play three ball games.
49.May I (play) outside?
50.My sister can (help) me make the beds.
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参考答案
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1.swim
2.months
3.help
4.do
5.failed
6.to play
7.practicing
8.their
9.are talking
10.Learning
11.practicing
12.swim
13.his
14.running/to run
15.helpers
16.feed
17.dishes
18.helpful
19.to play
20.to clean
21.me
22.tidy
23.makes
24.doesn’t like
25.clean
26.help
27.work
28.sweeping/to sweep
29.wash
30.taking/to take
31.children
32.us
33.to eat
34.calls
35.rainy
36.snowy
37.snows
38.tastes
39.turn
40.are
41.go
42.travelling/to travel
43.drive
44.needs
45.take
46.sunny
47.rainy
48.is able to
49.play
50.help
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