内容正文:
Unit7
The Smartphone and the Internet
Language Practice
中职英语 基础模块一(高教版第三版)
Learning Objectives
1.学生能学会现在进行时的基本结构,标志词以及搭配。
2.学生能熟练运用进行时并运用在日常生活以及具体语境中。
知识目标
能力目标
情感目标
1.学生能辨别含现在进行时的句子并完成练习。
2.学生能简单描述现在发生的场景事实,并运用现在进行时。
学生能体会不同时态的运用语境,并在运用中感知说话人时间的变化。
现在进行时 be doing
What’s my neighbor doing?
Oh, he is sleeping.
CHECK
NEXT
1/20
What’s my neighbor doing?
Oh, he is getting up.
CHECK
NEXT
2/20
What’s my neighbor doing?
Oh, he is taking a shower.
CHECK
NEXT
3/20
What are my neighbors doing?
Oh, they are having breakfast.
CHECK
NEXT
4/20
基本用法
①表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如:
Tim is fishing in the river.
蒂姆正在河里捕鱼。
基本用法
②表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:
The farmers are working on the farm day and night.
农民们夜以继日地在农场工作。
构成:be(am/ is/ are)+ v-ing(动词的现在分词)
I am watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。
They are playing football. 他们正在踢足球。
现在分词的构成:
①一般情况下在动词词尾加-ing。
go--going
ask--asking
look-- looking
现在分词的构成:
②以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加-ing。
have--having
take--taking
write-- writing
make-- making
现在分词的构成:
③以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾字母再加-ing。
get--getting
sit--sitting
run--running
put--putting
现在分词的构成:
③以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾字母再加-ing。
swim--swimming
begin--beginning
shop-- shopping
现在进行时的句式:
肯定式:be +v-ing
Sarah is singing in the next room.
萨拉正在隔壁房间唱歌。
现在进行时的句式:
否定式:be + not + v-ing
The children aren’t cleaning the room.
孩子们没在打扫房间。
现在进行时的句式:
一般疑问句:be动词提前,句末加问号
Are you playing the computer game?
你在玩电脑游戏吗?
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
是的,我在玩。/ 不,我没玩。
现在进行时的句式:
特殊疑问句:
A.对谓语动词提问:What +be+主语+ doing+其他?
What is the old man doing under the tree?
那位老人在树下做什么?
现在进行时的句式:
B.对其他成分进行提问:疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
Where is the boy swimming? 这个男孩正在哪里游泳?
Who is she waiting for? 她在等谁?
( ) 1. The policeman is ______ a tall thin man
A.running across B. running away C. running after
( ) 2. ______ is knocking the door?
It is the mailman.
A.Who B. Where C. What
( ) 3. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He __________.
A.gets up B. get up C.is getting up
( ) 4. He often ______ supper at 6:30 in the evening.
A.has B. have C.is having
( ) 5. Look! Mary ______ her homework.
A.is doing B. does C.do
<1> 单项选择
C
A
C
A
A
(1)Look! Some children ___________(fly)kites in the park.
(2)My father is tired. He ____________(sleep) in the bedroom now.
(3)I _______________(sweep) the floor now.
(4)We ______________(watch) TV in the living room at the moment.
(5)There they are. They _____________(run) after the dog.
(6)Listen! Sandy ___________(make) a phone call to his mother.
<2> 用所给动词的正当形式填空。
are flying
is sleeping
am sweeping
am watching
are running
is making
Grammar 现在进行时
I’m looking for a new one.
I’m doing a survey about online gaming.
What price range are you considering?
Today, people are spending more time on their
phones ...
14. Read and decide. 判断以下句子中现在进行时的使用是否正确。
1) Yuchen is having an online class.
3) Are you still using the old phone?
2) What are you doing?
5) Are you wanting to know more?
4) They are going to school every day.
6) The alarm is ringing at the moment.
T
T
T
F
F
T
15. Read and complete. 用所给动词的适当形式补全以下对话。
1) —What is John doing?
—He (cook). He (cook) every day.
2) —We’ve studied for two hours. Let’s take a rest.
—OK. I (want) to go for a walk in the park.
3) —May I speak to Ms. Fisher?
—She (have) a meeting. Can I take a message?
4) —The phone (ring). Can you answer it for me?
—Sure! I’ll get it.
5) —Listen! What song they (sing)?
—I’m not sure, but it (be) beautiful.
is cooking
cooks
want
is having
is ringing
singing
are
is
16. Look and talk. 看图片,根据示例与同伴用现在进行时进行问答。
e.g.
A: What is he doing?
B: He is cleaning.
A: Is he cleaning?
B: Yes, he is.
A: Is he running?
B: No, he isn’t. He is cleaning.
17. Choose and complete. 选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全以下句子。
log in
stay up
focus on
tap on
go over
1) It is hard to studying in a noisy classroom.
2) “OK” to confirm.
3) She often late on Friday to read her favorite books.
4) Jim has an exam tomorrow. He his lessons now.
5) I to the app every morning to practice English.
focus on
Tap on
stays up
is going over
log in
18. Read and complete. 用所给单词的适当形式补全以下短文。
remind
survey
typical
smartphone
spare
Today, it is 1) for Chinese people to ask for
each other’s WeChat. A recent 2) shows that
people are using apps like WeChat to keep in touch. With
3) , life is more convenient. However, it is
also important to 4) .time for people in real
life. Smartphones 5) us of how technology
can help, but we should also take breaks from screens.
smartphones
typical
survey
spare
remind
Thank You
$