专题03 词汇运用（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题03 词汇运用50题（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版） 解题小技巧 【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】写单词 【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词 【题型五】综合运用 解题小技巧 词汇分类 明确分类标准：仔细阅读题目要求，确定分类依据，如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。 逐个分析单词：将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配，不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。 检查核对：完成分类后再次检查，避免遗漏或错误。 选词填空 通读全文：了解文章大意和语境，把握整体内容，判断所填单词的词性和意义。 分析选项：对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义，缩小选择范围。 结合语境选词：根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词，注意词形变化。 根据提示写单词 理解提示：认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息，明确所需单词。 结合语境判断：将单词代入句子，检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑，不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。 注意细节：书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化（如单复数、时态、比较级等）。 【题型一】词汇分类 1、 读一读，找出与划线部分的单词属同一类的词，将其抄在横线上。 cooking taxi afraid this evening Singapore tomorrow Canberra reading train worried 1．A pilot can fly a plane. 2．He is going to take a trip tonight. 3．I live in Munich, Germany. 4．My cousin is good at hiking. 5．Smile and just be happy. 2、 写出下列每组单词同类的单词。 6．happy    worried        7．pilot    coach        8．plane    taxi         9．hospital  bookstore        10．see    take         【题型二】写单词 3、 补全单词：根据中文提示，写出相应的字母。 11．p zzle 谜 12．d p 深的 13．even 晚上 14．ang 生气 15．c mic book 连坏画册 16．d ctionary 词典 17． ostcard 明信片 18．poli e officer 警察 19．hospit 1 医院 20． hip 船 【题型三】选词填空 4、 选出恰当的词来完成句子，使句子通顺。 A．next time     B．feature     C．sled     D．stay     E．interesting 21．We should study hard and healthy. 22．【新情境·科学技术】What an dog! It’s an AI robot. 23．【跨文化】In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by . 24．John is late for school. Miss White says, “Don’t be late . ” 25．Wu Binbin’s grandpa gave Robin a new . He now has BDS. 5、 从括号中选择合适的单词。 26．Look! Our cat is (chasing / chase) a mouse now. 27．This is my new pen pal. (He’s / His) name is Peter. 28．My grandmother (is / are) going to tell us a story about the moon. 29．Does he (studies / study) Chinese every day? 30．Why not (do / doing) your homework now? 【题型四】根据提示写单词 6、 根据图片和首字母提示，写单词补全句子。 31．We can get there by s . 32．I’m going to the b this afternoon. 33．He usually goes to school by b . 34．It’s cold outside. Please w more clothes to keep warm. 35．John is American, but he s Chinese. 7、 根据中文提示，写单词补全句子。 36．I’m going to buy a (词典) to learn English. 37．Go (直走). And you will see the bookstore. 38．Let’s play a game. First, let’s (数数) from one to ten. 39．Sarah and the cat are (担心的). 40．We must (停下) and wait at a red light. 【题型五】综合运用 8、 【新语篇·科普文章】选词填空，每词限用一次。 catch   like   music   colours   blue   happy   sad   different   sometimes   also Do you know the plants also have feelings? Sometimes they feel sad, and 41 they feel happy. All the plants like 42 . They can feel and catch different lights(光). When the plants 43 more red lights, they will have more sugars. When the plants catch more 44 lights, they will have more protein(蛋白质). The eggplants feel 45 and grow well when they catch more purple lights. The plants 46 like music very much. Most of the plants feel excited and grow well when they hear the   47 they like. Different plants like 48 music. Carrots, purple cabbages and potatoes like Wagner’s music. However, Chinese cabbages, lettuce(生菜) and peas 49 Mozart’s music. Some plants would not like to listen to the music when the music is 50 . What a funny thing! 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．taxi；train 2．this evening；tomorrow 3．Singapore；Canberra 4．cooking；reading 5．afraid；worried 6．sad；tired 7．worker；postman 8．bus；car 9．library；ym 10．bring；buy 11．u 12．e e 13．i n g 14．r y 15．o 16．i 17．p 18．c 19．a 20．s 21．D 22．E 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．chasing 27．His 28．is 29．study 30．do 31．ship/hip 32．bookstore 33．bus/us 34．wear/ear 35．studies/tudies 36．dictionary 37．straight 38．count 39．worried 40．stop 41．sometimes 42．colours 43．catch 44．blue 45．happy 46．also 47．music 48．different 49．like 50．sad $