专题10 书面表达（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题10 书面表达10篇（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版） 01 知识清单 02【题型一】命题作文 03【题型二】看图作文 04【题型三】应用文 知识清单 命题作文 常考的英语命题作文可归纳为写人、写物、写景、写事四个方面： （1）写 “人” 的作文，可以从人物的籍贯、五官、衣着、喜好、性格特点等方面加以描述。 （2）写 “物” 的作文，同学们平时要多观察身边的一草一木，注意它们的颜色、形状、大小、习性等细节。 （3）写 “景” 的作文命题也是多种多样的。比如描写季节、你所生活的城市、学校等等。写景时，我们要按时间或空间的顺序来写。当然也可以根据内容的不同加以评价或陈述你喜欢的原因。 （4）写 “事” 时，要注意条理性，一般按时间、地点、人物、事件来记叙。运用时态要准确。 看图作文 写好看图作文的几个步骤： （1）仔细观察每幅图片； （2）把握每幅图的要点和图画间的内在联系，用最简单的词句概括每幅图的内容； （3）补充每幅图的细节，如：时间、地点等； （4）运用恰当的连接词或过渡词，连接成文。 应用文 应用文包括：通知、书信、日记、便条、启事、贺卡等。写应用文要注意： （1）应用文的写作格式。应用文的格式是约定俗成的，不能独创一格。 （2）应用文的内容要力求简明扼要。应用文一定要把意思表达清楚。 （3）语言方面要求文字准确无误，通顺朴实。 【题型一】命题作文 （一） 寒假即将来临，请以My Winter Holiday Plan为题写一篇小短文，介绍你的寒假计划。注意时态，不少于6句话。(所给的开头句子不算)。 提示： 1. What are you going to do?     2. Where are you going? 3. How are you going there?         4. How will you feel? 5. ... My Winter Holiday Plan Winter holiday is coming. _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二） 每个人都有自己的特点(feature)和爱好(hobbies)，这有可能是我们未来职业的方向。请你以I want to be ______为题，结合自己的特点、爱好，写一篇小短文。 要求： 1. 不低于40个单词(不含开头句)； 2. 语句通顺，书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 参考词汇：play football, draw, sing, work hard, scientist, player, singer, cook 参考句型：...like doing sth.; I can ...; be good at ...; I want to be ...; I will ... I want to be ______ (请补全题目) I have many hobbies. _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （三） 马上要放寒假了，学校推出“宁海城区一日游City Walk”活动，以“City Walk is fun”为题，请先制定计划，然后行动打卡吧！要求：(1)写清去什么地方，将要做什么事情，可参考提示；(2)用合适的时态，40个词以上。 提示：Yuelong Hill跃龙山，Xiake Gym Park霞客体育公园，Ninghai Library宁海图书馆，Tianming Lake Park天明湖公园，City God Temple 城隍庙…… ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） 我是小小故事王。请利用下面的故事开头，展开合理想象，写一段小故事。注利意：故事不得少于5句话，要写出故事中人物的情绪变化，想象要合理，语句要流畅，书写要规范。 It’s Sunday morning. The weather is nice. Tom, John, Peter and Tom’s dog go to the park to play football. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【题型二】看图作文 （五） 请根据下表所提供的信息，用英语介绍你的好朋友Jack。 姓名：Jack 年龄：12. 职业：学生 上学：骑自行车 爱好：踢足球，画画，看漫画书，看电视 要求：1. 书写整洁、规范：2. 包含表格中的要点，至少5句话。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （六） 【新考法·思维导图】根据思维导图，向大家介绍一下你和你的家人。不少于5句话。 My family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （七） 春节快要到了，请为自己制定一份春节计划，不少于5句，图片可供参考，注意句子大小写与标点。 A plan for Spring Festival When: Feb. 9th What: Spring Festival is coming. My family are going to get together. I’m going to _________________________________________________________________. My_________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【题型三】应用文 （八） 寒假即将来临，假如你是Linda，你和笔友Lucy正通过邮件相互介绍自己的寒假计划。请根据要求完成两个任务。 Hobby Activity Where to go How to go What to do Lucy sports play basketball Sanya by plane swim, eat sea food Linda music play the pipa Harbin by train go shopping/… 请根据表格补全Lucy的邮件。 Dear Linda, How is it going? Winter holiday is coming. I’m going to do many things. I will finish my homework first. I like sports very much, so I’m going to _____. And my family will take a trip to _____. We are going _____. I’m going to _____ there. What about you? Can you tell me? Lucy 请帮助Linda完成回信，需包含表格内所有信息。 Dear Lucy, I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter holiday. I will do my homework first, too. I like music very much, so ___________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will have a good time on my holiday. Linda （九） 【新考法·思维导图】假如你是John，请根据思维导图提示，给你的新笔友Peter写信介绍自己。开头已给出。要求：不少于5句话；书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Peter, My name is John. I’m a student. ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your friend, John （十） 请你以Cathy的身份给你的笔友Frank写一封邮件。向他介绍你的基本信息。再说一说家庭成员的职业和工作地点、日常出行方式、兴趣爱好；周末经常做的活动及你的2024新年计划等。 要求：1.格式规范，语法表达正确，语句通顺；正确使用标点符号，书写规范。 2.正文不少于50个单词。 To: _______ @yeah.net From: ______ @126.com ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 （一） 范文：                                                                 My Winter Holiday Plan Winter holiday is coming. I’m going to Beijing with my parents. We are going there by plane. We are going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. I am going to take many photos. I will have a good time. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My Winter Holiday Plan为题写一篇小短文。然后再阐述去哪里，和谁一起，怎么去，要做的事情及心情等。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：by plane坐飞机，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫博物院，take photos拍照 参考句型：I’m going to …； We are going to …；I will … （二） 范文：                                                            I want to be a football player I have many hobbies. I like playing football and swimming. I also like singing and drawing. I am strong. I can play football well. I am good at playing football. I want to be a football player. I will work hard and stay healthy. What do you want to be? 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以I want to be ______为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述特点、爱好及能力。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：play football踢足球，swim游泳，sing唱歌，draw画，strong强壮的，football player足球运动员 参考句型：I like …； I am …；I can …； … be good at ...；I want to be ...；I will ... （三） 范文： City Walk is fun The winter holiday is coming. We will have a city walk in Haining. We are going to Yuelong Hill. We will go hiking there. Then we will go to the Ninghai Library. We are going to have a rest there and read some books. Next, we will go to the Tianming Lake Park. We will have a picnic. At last, we will visit the City God Temple and enjoy the beautiful view. 【详解】1. 题干解读： 该题目要求以“City Walk is fun”为题，写一写要去的地方及将要做的事情，注意文章时态为一般将来时并符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：The winter holiday寒假，city walk城市步行，go hiking去徒步旅行，have a rest休息一下，have a picnic吃野餐，enjoy the beautiful view欣赏美景 参加句型：We will have…；We are going to… （四） 范文： It’s Sunday morning. The weather is nice. Tom, John, Peter and Tom’s dog go to the park to play football. They play together. They are very happy. Suddenly, the ball falls in the river. Tom, John and Peter are sad. They try to take the ball. But they can’t. Tom’s dog jumps into the river. Tom is worried. Tom’s dog can swim! He takes the ball back. “Good boy, Tom’s dog!” They are so excited. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求利用下面的故事开头，展开合理想象，写一段小故事。然后再阐述故事中人物的情绪变化。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：happy高兴的，suddenly突然，fall掉落，jump into跳进，worried担心的，excited兴奋的 参考句型：They …； … is / are … （五） 范文： Jack is my good friend. He is twelve years old. He is a student. He usually goes to school by bike. He likes playing football, drawing pictures, reading comic books and watching TV. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格所提供的信息，用英语介绍自己的好朋友Jack。然后再阐述姓名，年龄，职业，上学的方式及爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态及句子数量的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：twelve12，by bike骑自行车，play football踢足球，draw pictures画画，read comic books看漫画书，watch TV看电视 参考句型：He is …； He usually …；He likes … （六） 范文： My family   I am Jim. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in my school. She drives me to school every day. I am going to be a scientist in the future. I like reading books about science. I am going to visit Beijing during winter vacation. My little sister is only three years old. She is outgoing and lovely. She feels happy every day. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图介绍自己和家人，包括工作，爱好，上班的方式，性格等。时态以一般现在时，人称是第三人称和第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：doctor医生，by car开车，teacher老师，scientist科学家，read books读书，play basketball打篮球，lovely可爱的，outgoing外向的，happy快乐的 参考句型：My father is...；He likes...；I am going to...；I like...；She feels... （七） 范文： A plan for Spring Festival I’m going to clean my house with my parents and brother. My mother is going to cook delicious food. We’re going to have a big dinner together on February 9th. Next day, we’re going to visit relatives and friends. We will say “Happy New Year!” to each other. How happy! 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的春节计划。可以写一写春节在什么时候，将要做什么事情等。注意文章为一般将来时态，句子单词数量要符合要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：clean my house 打扫我的房间，have a big dinner together 吃团圆饭，visit relatives and friends 走访亲朋好友 参考句型：I’m going to… ；We’re going to… （八） play basketball   Sanya   by plane    swim and eat sea food 范文： Dear Lucy, I’m happy to hear from you. I’m also looking forward to the winter holiday. I will do my homework first, too. I like music very much, so I’m going to play the pipa. And my family will take a trip to Harbin. We are going there by train. I’m going to play with the snow and go shopping there. I will have a good time on my holiday. Linda 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢运动，所以我打算去_____。我的家人将去_____旅行。我们要去_____。我们要在那里_____。根据表格内容，可知Lucy打算去打篮球play basketball；她的家人要去三亚旅行，三亚Sanya；他们乘飞机去，乘飞机by plane，在那里他们会游泳和吃海鲜swim and eat sea food。故答案为play basketball；    Sanya；    by plane；swim and eat sea food。 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容给Lucy写一封回信，具体阐述寒假即将做的事情、旅游地点、交通方式等。注意文章时态是一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：music音乐，play the pipa弹琵琶，Harbin哈尔滨，by train乘火车，play with the snow玩雪，go shopping购物 参考句型：I’m going to…；And my family will…；We are going… （九） 范文： Dear Peter, My name is John. I’m a student. I often go to school by bus. I’m polite and clever. I like science. I want to be a scientist in the future. I also like doing kung fu. Your friend, John 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，给自己的新笔友Peter写信介绍自己。然后再阐述上学的交通方式，性格，爱好和梦想的工作。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：go to school去上学，polite有礼貌的，clever聪明的，science科学，scientist科学家，do kung fu练功夫 参考句型：I often …； I’m …；I like …； I want to be a … （十） 范文： To: Frank @yeah.net From: Cathy @126.com Hello, Frank. I’m Cathy. I’m 11 years old now. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor. He works in the hospital. He likes swimming. My mother is a teacher. She works in the school. She likes reading. And I like singing and dancing. I take a dancing class on the weekend. I’m going to study Chinese in 2024. How about you? Can you tell me something about you and your family? 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以Cathy的身份给笔友Frank写一封邮件。向他介绍基本信息。说一说家庭成员的职业和工作地点、日常出行方式、兴趣爱好；周末经常做的活动及你的2024新年计划等。注意文章主要为一般现在时，介绍父母的时候注意第三人称单数动词的变化，描述新年计划的时候用一般将来时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：people人，family家庭，hospital医院，teacher老师，on the weekend在周末，Chinese语文，something一些事 参考句型：I’m…；There are… people in my family；They are… ；My mother/father is...；He/She likes...；I like...；I’m going to... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $