专题07 句型（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题07 句型51题（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版） 知识汇总 【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】匹配题 【题型五】综合运用 【题型六】新考法 知识汇总 小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开，是搭建英语句子的基础。 常见句式变化（小学重点） · 陈述句（肯定句 / 否定句） · 肯定句：主语 + 谓语 + ...（如：She has a pen.） · 否定句：在谓语动词前加 “not”（be 动词直接加 not；实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not）。 例：She is not a teacher.（be 动词否定） 例：He does not like cats.（实义动词否定，主语是第三人称单数用 does） 例：I do not play games.（实义动词否定，主语非第三人称单数用 do） · 一般疑问句 将 be 动词 / 助动词（do/does）提到主语前，句末用问号。 例：Is she your sister?（be 动词提前） 例：Do you have a bike?（助动词 do 提前，主语非三单） 例：Does he go to school?（助动词 does 提前，主语三单） 回答：用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语（肯定 / 否定）。 例：Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. · 特殊疑问句 以特殊疑问词（what, who, where, when, how 等）开头，询问具体信息。 结构：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ 例：What is this?（这是什么？） 【题型一】连词成句 1．he, like, word, puzzles, does (?) 2．he, does, go, how, school, to (?) 3．left, at, the, turn, cinema (.) 4．pay, must, traffic, I, attention, to, lights, the (.) 5．afraid, are, they, of, cat, the (.) 6．stop, and, wait, a, red, light, at (.) 7．should, dad, a, this, see, morning, doctor (.) 8．he, do, what, does (?) 9．is going to, she, take a trip (.) 10．should, hard, healthy, We, stay, and, study (.) 【题型二】句型转换 11．How do you feel? (用happy回答) 12．Does he live on a farm? (作否定回答) 13．Is your father a head teacher? (做肯定回答) 14．She is going to see a film. (对划线部分提问) 15．He is a factory worker. (根据答语写出相应的问句) 16．He likes reading stories. (改为否定句) 17．The bookstore is next to the park. (对划线部分提问) 18．His family are going to get together tonight. (用will改写) 19．Peter’s brother is talking. He’s happy. (用doing his homework和tired改写句子) 20．I’m going to see a film tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) 【题型三】翻译题 21．我经常骑自行车去上学。 I often go to school . 22．我父亲是一位商人。 My is a . 23．我的爱好是画漫画。 My hobby is . 24．医院在书店的前面。 The hospital is front the bookstore. 25．—书店在哪儿？—一直向前走三分钟。 —Where is the bookstore? —Go three minutes. 26．今天晚上你打算做什么？ are you going to do ? 27．别闯红灯！ at the red light! 28．你应该深深吸一口气。 You should . 29．你应该数到十。 You should . 30．【旅行传记】我们很激动的站在平遥古城前。 We are excited to stand the Ancient City of Pingyao. 【题型四】匹配题 【新考法·生活运用】下列标志是什么意思？请选出正确选项填入括号里。 A．We must stop and wait. B．Let’s go. C．Don’t turn right. D．Please go straight. E．No swimming. 31．( ) 32．( ) 33．( ) 34．( ) 35．( ) 读句子，先选择图片，将代表该图片的序号填在括号里，再根据首字母提示在横线上写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 A．    B．    C．     D．    E. ( ) 36．I go to school by b . It’s good exercise. ( ) 37．Sarah is s , because her cat is ill. ( ) 38．When you see this sign on the road, you should go s . ( ) 39．It’s cold outside. You should w warm clothes. ( ) 40．My grandma is going to the supermarket t . It’s half price then. 为下列问句选择相应的应答语。 A．I like singing and writing. B．He works in a science museum. C．I feel angry. D．No, she lives in Hangzhou. E．My mother is ill in hospital. ( ) 41．How do you feel now? ( ) 42．Does she live in Nanjing? ( ) 43．What’s wrong? ( ) 44．Where does he work? ( ) 45．What are your hobbies? 【题型五】综合运用 【新考法·生活运用】根据实际生活常识，判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 46．The traffic lights are red, yellow and green. ( ) 47．Slow down and stop at a green light. ( ) 48．We can go at the red lights. ( ) 49．When the light is yellow, we must run. ( ) 50．We could play football on the road. 51．读一读，将下列句子排序，形成意思连贯的对话内容，填写编号。 Wu Binbin and Robin see a little boy crying on the street. What’s wrong? A．Hey, stop! Don’t go at a red light. B．Let’s go to the police station. C．Oh, let me help you. D．After that, we’ll go straight again. E．Good idea. How can we get there? F．First, we go straight and then turn left at the school. G．Sorry, I can’t find my mum. H．The police station is next to the supermarket. A→ →C→ → → → →H 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．Does he like word puzzles? 2．How does he go to school? 3．Turn left at the cinema. 4．I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 5．They are afraid of the cat. 6．Stop and wait at a red light. 7．Dad should see a doctor this morning. 8．What does he do? 9．She is going to take a trip. 10．We should study hard and stay healthy./We should stay healthy and study hard. 11．I feel happy. 12．No, he doesn’t. 13．Yes, he is. 14．What is she going to do? 15．What does he do? 16．He doesn’t like reading stories. 17．Where is the bookstore? 18．His family will get together tonight. 19．Peter’s brother is doing his homework. He’s tired. 20．What are you going to do tomorrow? 21．by bike 22．father businessman 23．drawing cartoons 24．in of 25．straight for 26．What tonight 27．Don’t go 28．take a deep breath 29．count to ten 30．in front of 31．C 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．bike D 37．sad A 38．straight E 39．wear C 40．tonight B 41．C 42．D 43．E 44．B 45．A 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．F 50．F 51．G B E F D $