专题04 语法单选（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题04 语法单选80题（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版） 解题小技巧 语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二 语法单选训练三 语法单选训练四 解题小技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 语法单选训练一 ( ) 1．There is ________ Italian restaurant here. A．a B．/ C．an ( ) 2．【科学技术】What _______ interesting dog! It's an AI robot. A．an B．a C．of ( ) 3．They should ______ right ______ the crossing. A．turn; in B．turns; at C．turn; at ( ) 4．—I come to school ______. —It’s a green way. You have a very healthy life. A．on foot B．by car C．by taxi ( ) 5．—Where is the park? Turn left here? —______ A．No, turn right. B．No, it’s a zoo. C．No, turn left. ( ) 6．In the UK, drivers drive on the _____ side of the road. So they look _____ before crossing the road. A．left, left B．left, right C．right, left ( ) 7．What an ________ film. A．interest B．interested C．interesting ( ) 8．Turn left _________ the restaurant. It’s _________ the left. A．at; at B．at; on C．on; on ( ) 9．Wow! A ________ robot! He can speak English! A．running B．talking C．dancing ( ) 10．—Is there a museum near here? —No, ________. A．there isn’t B．it is C．there is ( ) 11．You can see a robot show at the ______. A．library B．science museum C．restaurant ( ) 12．The cinema is _____ front of the hospital. A．to B．in C．on ( ) 13．—Excuse me. How can we get to the Library? —_______ A．It’s near the zoo. B．Don’t go at a red light. C．Take the No. 21 bus. ( ) 14．Where is the ______? I want to buy a postcard. A．hospital B．cinema C．post office ( ) 15．I want to buy some books, so I should go to the ______. A．bookstore B．school C．library ( ) 16．Tim and Tina go to the ______ for lunch. A．hospital B．pet shop C．restaurant ( ) 17．Let’s go. It’s a _________ light. A．green B．red C．yellow ( ) 18．We must pay attention to the traffic lights! Slow down and stop at a ______ light! A．green B．yellow C．red ( ) 19．【生活运用】Look at the sign. Please _____. A．slow down B．go C．wait ( ) 20．I go to Daming Lake ______ bus, because my home is ______. A．by; fast B．on; near C．by; far 语法单选训练二 ( ) 21．My father often ______ to work by bus. A．go B．goes C．going ( ) 22．—Dad, what’s this? —______. In the USA people on bikes must wear one. A．A cap B．A coat C．A helmet ( ) 23．【生活运用】It’s green. It says: ______. A．Go B．Stop C．Wait ( ) 24．—We must pay attention to the traffic lights. Look! It’s green. —Oh, we should _____ now. A．go B．stop and wait C．slow down and stop ( ) 25．Some children go to school by sled, so they should _____. A．wear a life jacket B．drive slowly C．run fast ( ) 26．Tom usually goes to school ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．on; by B．by; on C．by; by ( ) 27．【低碳生活】Which should we use more to live a low-carbon (低碳的) life? A．Cars. B．Bikes. C．Planes. ( ) 28．In the UK, you can drive on the _________ side. In China, people drive on the _________ side. A．left; right B．right; left C．right; right ( ) 29．In Hangzhou, people on e-bikes must wear _____.   A．gloves B．a hat C．a helmet ( ) 30．—How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? —You can _____ a bus over there. A．on B．take C．by ( ) 31．—Mike, how do you go to school? —Oh, my home is near the school. I usually go ________. A．on foot B．by car C．by train ( ) 32．—______? —I feel sad. I failed my test. A．What’s wrong B．How old are you C．How do you do ( ) 33．—How does your sister feel now? —______ A．She feels bad. B．She goes to work by car. C．He feels cold. ( ) 34．It’s cold outside. We should _____. A．listen to music B．do more exercise C．wear warm clothes ( ) 35．—_____ is your mother angry with you? —Because I didn’t finish my homework last night. A．Why B．Where C．What ( ) 36．Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. A．studies B．studying C．study ( ) 37．The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. A．worried B．happy C．afraid ( ) 38．If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. A．have a maths class B．take a deep breath C．do your homework ( ) 39．—I’m ill. What should I do? —You should ________. A．take a deep breath B．count to ten C．see a doctor ( ) 40．Tom is ________ about his grandfather’s health. A．worried B．happy C．afraid 语法单选训练三 ( ) 41．—Mum, I am not feeling well. —Oh, 39℃! You should _____. A．wear cool clothes B．see a doctor C．do more exercise ( ) 42．The teacher is angry ________ you. A．with B．in C．to ( ) 43．Don’t worry. I am not ________. I like walking in the evening. A．afraid B．happy C．bad ( ) 44．—How do you feel? —I’m __________, because the dog is too noisy (吵闹). A．sad B．angry C．happy ( ) 45．He should ______ a doctor. A．see B．sees C．seeing ( ) 46．【时事热点】 Pan Zhanle likes ______and he can ______ well. He has set a new 100 m freestyle world record of 46.40 seconds at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. A．swims; swimming B．swimming; swims C．swimming; swim ( ) 47．Class 2 won the football match. They are so _____.   A．afraid B．happy C．angry ( ) 48．—Don’t be so angry. Please ________. —OK, Mum. A．take a deep breath B．do more exercise C．wear warm clothes ( ) 49．—What does your brother do? —He’s ______. He works on a plane. A．a farmer B．a pilot C．a coach ( ) 50．My grandfather is a head teacher. He works ______. A．on a train B．in a school C．in a hospital ( ) 51．Mary’s mother is _____ teacher. She works in _____ university. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a ( ) 52．Miss Li works at a university. She is _________ art teacher. A．an B．a C．/ ( ) 53．Wu Binbin likes sports. He wants to join the _________ club. A．science B．art C．football ( ) 54．Lucy’s father is a _________. He writes stories for children. A．businessman B．dancer C．writer ( ) 55．【谚语】—How can I learn to cook? —You should learn in the kitchen. Remember “_____”. A．Like father, like son. B．Learn by doing. C．Horses for courses. ( ) 56．—Does your brother _____ every day? —Yes. He likes _____ very much. A．do sports; play football B．sing; singing C．reads; reading ( ) 57．—Where does your uncle work? —_____ A．He’s a fisherman. B．He likes fishing. C．He works at sea. ( ) 58．—Is your father a ________? —Yes, he works in a gym. He can play ping-pong very well. A．coach B．businessman C．fisherman ( ) 59．【文化素养】Wang Hao is a coach. He works in a ______. A．gym B．factory C．hospital ( ) 60．—What ______ you do on the weekend? —I often read books at home. A．do B．did C．does 语法单选训练四 ( ) 61．Tom is a ________. He ________ writing and swimming. A．write; like B．writes; liking C．writer; likes ( ) 62．—________ —He is a doctor. A．What does he do? B．What do he do? C．What does she do? ( ) 63．He works in a school. He is a ________. A．police officer B．student C．teacher ( ) 64．He always helps the people who need help. He catches (抓) the bad men. A．worker B．police officer C．doctor ( ) 65．My mother ______ Chinese. She is a ______. A．teach; teach B．teaches; teach C．teaches; teacher ( ) 66．We can eat some fresh vegetables and fruits to stay ______. A．short B．bad C．healthy ( ) 67．—______ does your father do? —He is a writer. A．What B．Where C．How ( ) 68．—________ is Amy going this afternoon? —She’s going to the bookstore. A．What B．When C．Where ( ) 69．—Mum, I don’t know the word in the story. —Here is a _____ for you. A．BDS B．dictionary C．compass ( ) 70．—When will your brother come back to China? —_____ A．He will come back with his friend. B．He’s going to China. C．Next Monday. ( ) 71．I’m going to _____ my grandparents this Sunday. A．visit B．visits C．visiting ( ) 72．—Where are you going tonight?    —________ A．I’m going to read books. B．I’m going to the cinema. C．I’m going there by bike. ( ) 73．【旅行传记】—I’m going to Wuhan and see the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼).    —________ A．OK. Let’s go. B．That’s nice. C．Have a good time. ( ) 74．My family often ________ at Mid-Autumn Festival. A．slow down B．get together C．get up ( ) 75．—I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. —__________. A．It’s OK B．Sounds great C．Thank you very much ( ) 76．—_________ are your family going to have a picnic? —This Sunday. A．When B．Where C．What ( ) 77．Tom _____ goes to work by subway. But he _______ goes by taxi. A．usually; sometimes B．sometimes; often C．usually; often ( ) 78．—_____ are you going to do tomorrow? —I’m going to have a picnic. A．When B．What C．Where ( ) 79．My mum’s birthday is coming. I _____ make a cake for her. A．am going to B．will going to C．is going to ( ) 80．【时事热点】 —______ are you so happy? —______ the Spring Festival is coming. The UNESCO listed the celebration as a World Cultural Heritage last year. A．How; So B．What; But C．Why; Because 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A A B C B B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C C A C A B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A A B B B A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A A C A C B B C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A A B A C B A B B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C A C C B B C A A A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C A C B C C A C B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A B C B B A A B A C 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $