专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空50题（期末专项训练） 六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版） 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 解题小技巧 小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型，主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等，掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题： 一、看 “空格前后的提示词” · 看动词 若空格前是 be 动词（am/is/are/was/were），后面的动词通常用 -ing 形式（表示正在做）。 若空格前是 情态动词（can/may/must/should），后面的动词用原形。 若句子里有 过去的时间标志（yesterday/last week/...ago），动词用过去式（规则动词加 - ed，不规则动词需记忆，如 go→went）。 · 看名词 若空格前有 数量词（two/three/many/some） 或 复数代词（they/them），名词用复数形式（规则加 - s/-es，如 book→books，box→boxes）。 若表示 “…… 的”，可能需要用名词所有格（加’s，如 Tom→Tom’s，复数名词加’，如 teachers→teachers’）。 · 看人称代词 若空格在动词前，作主语，用人称代词 主格（I/you/he/she/it/we/they）； 若空格在动词或介词后，作宾语，用人称代词 宾格（me/you/him/her/it/us/them）。 二、牢记 “固定搭配” 很多短语有固定形式，比如： like + doing（喜欢做某事）：She likes _________ (dance) → dancing。 want + to do（想要做某事）：I want _________ (go) → to go。 be good at + doing（擅长做某事）：He is good at _________ (draw) → drawing。 【题型一】句子类 （一） 1．I couldn’t run fast or play basketball (good). 2．I’m (worry) about my son. He is not good at English. 3．Your father is ill. He should (see) a doctor. 4．The weather is getting cold. I should (wear) warm clothes. 5．【经典动画】The cat is (chase) a mouse now. 6．You should wear (warm) clothes. 7．You should (do) more exercise. 8．The little boy (be) afraid to see the snakes now. 9．Are you (do) your homework now? 10．My aunt is a (science). （二） 11．【名人传记】Mo Yan(莫言) is a famous(著名的) (write). He likes reading and (write) very much. 12．My father is a (fish). 13．She to work by car. (go) 14．—How (do) your uncle go to work? —By bike. 15．Tim’s uncle is a fisherman. He (work) at sea. 16．Mr Green (study) Chinese every week. 17．Is (you) father a doctor? 18．My mother is a (clean). 19．I want (be) a scientist. 20．They are (talk) about the nice comic book now. （三） 21．I like (play) football. 22．The two students like (play) football. 23．What (be) your brother’s hobbies? 24．Mike often (do) word puzzles at home. 25．【名人传记】Jackie Chan likes (do) kung fu. 26．Jason likes (play) basketball and singing. 27．He (take) a trip tomorrow. 28．Lucy and I (be) going to draw pictures in the park. 29．John often (wash) clothes on the weekend. 30．I’m going to visit (I) grandparents. （四） 31．He is going to (see) a film. 32．Why not (play) football on Friday? 33．Mike and Helen (buy) some food tomorrow. 34．There (be) two pet hospitals in my city. 35．Look! My father (watch) TV. 36．Tom’s father is a (drive). He can (drive) well. 37．Mike (live) in China. 38．We have four (class) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 39． (she) grandma has got a basketball. 40．Yang Liping is a famous (dance) in China. She looks like apeahen（雌孔雀）when she is (dance) .  【题型二】语篇类换 【新语篇·公告栏】Liu Xin在学校公告栏看到一个刚刚张贴的cooking cub的广告，她也想学习烹饪并认识更多朋友。根据所给单词的适当形式填空，完善Cooking Club的广告。 Let’s Cook! Do you like food? Do you want to 41 (cook)? Join us! There 42 (be) many students in our club teach different things. Mandy 43 (talk) about chocolates. Wang Tong cooks rice and noodles. Cao Jia likes 44 (make) salad. Who is going to 45 (do) the dishes? Don’t worry. We all do them together. We meet every Wednesday afternoon at 4: 00 in the dining hall. See you there. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 【新语篇·名人传记】你知道董宇辉吗？用括号中所给单词的是适当形式，补全短文。 Do you know Dong Yuhui? He 46 (be) a teacher, and he’s a live streamer (主播), too. He’s hard-working. He likes 47 (read). He can 48 (speak) Chinese and English. His parents are 49 (farmer). He often 50 (go) to work by bike or by subway. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．well 2．worried 3．see 4．wear 5．chasing 6．warm 7．do 8．is 9．doing 10．scientist 11．writer writing 12．fisherman 13．goes 14．does 15．works 16．studies 17．your 18．cleaner 19．to be 20．talking 21．playing/to play 22．playing/to play 23．are 24．does 25．doing/to do 26．playing 27．is going to take/will take 28．are 29．washes 30．my 31．see 32．play 33．are going to buy 34．are 35．is watching 36．driver drive 37．lives 38．classes 39．Her 40．dancer;dancing 41．cook 42．are 43．talks 44．making/to make 45．do 46．is 47．reading 48．speak 49．farmers 50．goes $